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1 /*
2  * builtin-buildid-cache.c
3  *
4  * Builtin buildid-cache command: Manages build-id cache
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2010, Red Hat Inc.
7  * Copyright (C) 2010, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
8  */
9 #include <sys/types.h>
10 #include <sys/time.h>
11 #include <time.h>
12 #include <dirent.h>
13 #include <errno.h>
14 #include <unistd.h>
15 #include "builtin.h"
16 #include "perf.h"
17 #include "util/cache.h"
18 #include "util/debug.h"
19 #include "util/header.h"
20 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
21 #include "util/strlist.h"
22 #include "util/build-id.h"
23 #include "util/session.h"
24 #include "util/symbol.h"
25 #include "util/time-utils.h"
26
27 static int build_id_cache__kcore_buildid(const char *proc_dir, char *sbuildid)
28 {
29         char root_dir[PATH_MAX];
30         char *p;
31
32         strlcpy(root_dir, proc_dir, sizeof(root_dir));
33
34         p = strrchr(root_dir, '/');
35         if (!p)
36                 return -1;
37         *p = '\0';
38         return sysfs__sprintf_build_id(root_dir, sbuildid);
39 }
40
41 static int build_id_cache__kcore_dir(char *dir, size_t sz)
42 {
43         return fetch_current_timestamp(dir, sz);
44 }
45
46 static bool same_kallsyms_reloc(const char *from_dir, char *to_dir)
47 {
48         char from[PATH_MAX];
49         char to[PATH_MAX];
50         const char *name;
51         u64 addr1 = 0, addr2 = 0;
52         int i;
53
54         scnprintf(from, sizeof(from), "%s/kallsyms", from_dir);
55         scnprintf(to, sizeof(to), "%s/kallsyms", to_dir);
56
57         for (i = 0; (name = ref_reloc_sym_names[i]) != NULL; i++) {
58                 addr1 = kallsyms__get_function_start(from, name);
59                 if (addr1)
60                         break;
61         }
62
63         if (name)
64                 addr2 = kallsyms__get_function_start(to, name);
65
66         return addr1 == addr2;
67 }
68
69 static int build_id_cache__kcore_existing(const char *from_dir, char *to_dir,
70                                           size_t to_dir_sz)
71 {
72         char from[PATH_MAX];
73         char to[PATH_MAX];
74         char to_subdir[PATH_MAX];
75         struct dirent *dent;
76         int ret = -1;
77         DIR *d;
78
79         d = opendir(to_dir);
80         if (!d)
81                 return -1;
82
83         scnprintf(from, sizeof(from), "%s/modules", from_dir);
84
85         while (1) {
86                 dent = readdir(d);
87                 if (!dent)
88                         break;
89                 if (dent->d_type != DT_DIR)
90                         continue;
91                 scnprintf(to, sizeof(to), "%s/%s/modules", to_dir,
92                           dent->d_name);
93                 scnprintf(to_subdir, sizeof(to_subdir), "%s/%s",
94                           to_dir, dent->d_name);
95                 if (!compare_proc_modules(from, to) &&
96                     same_kallsyms_reloc(from_dir, to_subdir)) {
97                         strlcpy(to_dir, to_subdir, to_dir_sz);
98                         ret = 0;
99                         break;
100                 }
101         }
102
103         closedir(d);
104
105         return ret;
106 }
107
108 static int build_id_cache__add_kcore(const char *filename, bool force)
109 {
110         char dir[32], sbuildid[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
111         char from_dir[PATH_MAX], to_dir[PATH_MAX];
112         char *p;
113
114         strlcpy(from_dir, filename, sizeof(from_dir));
115
116         p = strrchr(from_dir, '/');
117         if (!p || strcmp(p + 1, "kcore"))
118                 return -1;
119         *p = '\0';
120
121         if (build_id_cache__kcore_buildid(from_dir, sbuildid) < 0)
122                 return -1;
123
124         scnprintf(to_dir, sizeof(to_dir), "%s/%s/%s",
125                   buildid_dir, DSO__NAME_KCORE, sbuildid);
126
127         if (!force &&
128             !build_id_cache__kcore_existing(from_dir, to_dir, sizeof(to_dir))) {
129                 pr_debug("same kcore found in %s\n", to_dir);
130                 return 0;
131         }
132
133         if (build_id_cache__kcore_dir(dir, sizeof(dir)))
134                 return -1;
135
136         scnprintf(to_dir, sizeof(to_dir), "%s/%s/%s/%s",
137                   buildid_dir, DSO__NAME_KCORE, sbuildid, dir);
138
139         if (mkdir_p(to_dir, 0755))
140                 return -1;
141
142         if (kcore_copy(from_dir, to_dir)) {
143                 /* Remove YYYYmmddHHMMSShh directory */
144                 if (!rmdir(to_dir)) {
145                         p = strrchr(to_dir, '/');
146                         if (p)
147                                 *p = '\0';
148                         /* Try to remove buildid directory */
149                         if (!rmdir(to_dir)) {
150                                 p = strrchr(to_dir, '/');
151                                 if (p)
152                                         *p = '\0';
153                                 /* Try to remove [kernel.kcore] directory */
154                                 rmdir(to_dir);
155                         }
156                 }
157                 return -1;
158         }
159
160         pr_debug("kcore added to build-id cache directory %s\n", to_dir);
161
162         return 0;
163 }
164
165 static int build_id_cache__add_file(const char *filename)
166 {
167         char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
168         u8 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
169         int err;
170
171         if (filename__read_build_id(filename, &build_id, sizeof(build_id)) < 0) {
172                 pr_debug("Couldn't read a build-id in %s\n", filename);
173                 return -1;
174         }
175
176         build_id__sprintf(build_id, sizeof(build_id), sbuild_id);
177         err = build_id_cache__add_s(sbuild_id, filename,
178                                     false, false);
179         pr_debug("Adding %s %s: %s\n", sbuild_id, filename,
180                  err ? "FAIL" : "Ok");
181         return err;
182 }
183
184 static int build_id_cache__remove_file(const char *filename)
185 {
186         u8 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
187         char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
188
189         int err;
190
191         if (filename__read_build_id(filename, &build_id, sizeof(build_id)) < 0) {
192                 pr_debug("Couldn't read a build-id in %s\n", filename);
193                 return -1;
194         }
195
196         build_id__sprintf(build_id, sizeof(build_id), sbuild_id);
197         err = build_id_cache__remove_s(sbuild_id);
198         pr_debug("Removing %s %s: %s\n", sbuild_id, filename,
199                  err ? "FAIL" : "Ok");
200
201         return err;
202 }
203
204 static int build_id_cache__purge_path(const char *pathname)
205 {
206         struct strlist *list;
207         struct str_node *pos;
208         int err;
209
210         err = build_id_cache__list_build_ids(pathname, &list);
211         if (err)
212                 goto out;
213
214         strlist__for_each_entry(pos, list) {
215                 err = build_id_cache__remove_s(pos->s);
216                 pr_debug("Removing %s %s: %s\n", pos->s, pathname,
217                          err ? "FAIL" : "Ok");
218                 if (err)
219                         break;
220         }
221         strlist__delete(list);
222
223 out:
224         pr_debug("Purging %s: %s\n", pathname, err ? "FAIL" : "Ok");
225
226         return err;
227 }
228
229 static bool dso__missing_buildid_cache(struct dso *dso, int parm __maybe_unused)
230 {
231         char filename[PATH_MAX];
232         u8 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
233
234         if (dso__build_id_filename(dso, filename, sizeof(filename)) &&
235             filename__read_build_id(filename, build_id,
236                                     sizeof(build_id)) != sizeof(build_id)) {
237                 if (errno == ENOENT)
238                         return false;
239
240                 pr_warning("Problems with %s file, consider removing it from the cache\n",
241                            filename);
242         } else if (memcmp(dso->build_id, build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id))) {
243                 pr_warning("Problems with %s file, consider removing it from the cache\n",
244                            filename);
245         }
246
247         return true;
248 }
249
250 static int build_id_cache__fprintf_missing(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp)
251 {
252         perf_session__fprintf_dsos_buildid(session, fp, dso__missing_buildid_cache, 0);
253         return 0;
254 }
255
256 static int build_id_cache__update_file(const char *filename)
257 {
258         u8 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
259         char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
260
261         int err = 0;
262
263         if (filename__read_build_id(filename, &build_id, sizeof(build_id)) < 0) {
264                 pr_debug("Couldn't read a build-id in %s\n", filename);
265                 return -1;
266         }
267
268         build_id__sprintf(build_id, sizeof(build_id), sbuild_id);
269         if (build_id_cache__cached(sbuild_id))
270                 err = build_id_cache__remove_s(sbuild_id);
271
272         if (!err)
273                 err = build_id_cache__add_s(sbuild_id, filename, false, false);
274
275         pr_debug("Updating %s %s: %s\n", sbuild_id, filename,
276                  err ? "FAIL" : "Ok");
277
278         return err;
279 }
280
281 int cmd_buildid_cache(int argc, const char **argv)
282 {
283         struct strlist *list;
284         struct str_node *pos;
285         int ret = 0;
286         bool force = false;
287         char const *add_name_list_str = NULL,
288                    *remove_name_list_str = NULL,
289                    *purge_name_list_str = NULL,
290                    *missing_filename = NULL,
291                    *update_name_list_str = NULL,
292                    *kcore_filename = NULL;
293         char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
294
295         struct perf_data_file file = {
296                 .mode  = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
297         };
298         struct perf_session *session = NULL;
299
300         const struct option buildid_cache_options[] = {
301         OPT_STRING('a', "add", &add_name_list_str,
302                    "file list", "file(s) to add"),
303         OPT_STRING('k', "kcore", &kcore_filename,
304                    "file", "kcore file to add"),
305         OPT_STRING('r', "remove", &remove_name_list_str, "file list",
306                     "file(s) to remove"),
307         OPT_STRING('p', "purge", &purge_name_list_str, "path list",
308                     "path(s) to remove (remove old caches too)"),
309         OPT_STRING('M', "missing", &missing_filename, "file",
310                    "to find missing build ids in the cache"),
311         OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &force, "don't complain, do it"),
312         OPT_STRING('u', "update", &update_name_list_str, "file list",
313                     "file(s) to update"),
314         OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose, "be more verbose"),
315         OPT_END()
316         };
317         const char * const buildid_cache_usage[] = {
318                 "perf buildid-cache [<options>]",
319                 NULL
320         };
321
322         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, buildid_cache_options,
323                              buildid_cache_usage, 0);
324
325         if (argc || (!add_name_list_str && !kcore_filename &&
326                      !remove_name_list_str && !purge_name_list_str &&
327                      !missing_filename && !update_name_list_str))
328                 usage_with_options(buildid_cache_usage, buildid_cache_options);
329
330         if (missing_filename) {
331                 file.path = missing_filename;
332                 file.force = force;
333
334                 session = perf_session__new(&file, false, NULL);
335                 if (session == NULL)
336                         return -1;
337         }
338
339         if (symbol__init(session ? &session->header.env : NULL) < 0)
340                 goto out;
341
342         setup_pager();
343
344         if (add_name_list_str) {
345                 list = strlist__new(add_name_list_str, NULL);
346                 if (list) {
347                         strlist__for_each_entry(pos, list)
348                                 if (build_id_cache__add_file(pos->s)) {
349                                         if (errno == EEXIST) {
350                                                 pr_debug("%s already in the cache\n",
351                                                          pos->s);
352                                                 continue;
353                                         }
354                                         pr_warning("Couldn't add %s: %s\n",
355                                                    pos->s, str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
356                                 }
357
358                         strlist__delete(list);
359                 }
360         }
361
362         if (remove_name_list_str) {
363                 list = strlist__new(remove_name_list_str, NULL);
364                 if (list) {
365                         strlist__for_each_entry(pos, list)
366                                 if (build_id_cache__remove_file(pos->s)) {
367                                         if (errno == ENOENT) {
368                                                 pr_debug("%s wasn't in the cache\n",
369                                                          pos->s);
370                                                 continue;
371                                         }
372                                         pr_warning("Couldn't remove %s: %s\n",
373                                                    pos->s, str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
374                                 }
375
376                         strlist__delete(list);
377                 }
378         }
379
380         if (purge_name_list_str) {
381                 list = strlist__new(purge_name_list_str, NULL);
382                 if (list) {
383                         strlist__for_each_entry(pos, list)
384                                 if (build_id_cache__purge_path(pos->s)) {
385                                         if (errno == ENOENT) {
386                                                 pr_debug("%s wasn't in the cache\n",
387                                                          pos->s);
388                                                 continue;
389                                         }
390                                         pr_warning("Couldn't remove %s: %s\n",
391                                                    pos->s, str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
392                                 }
393
394                         strlist__delete(list);
395                 }
396         }
397
398         if (missing_filename)
399                 ret = build_id_cache__fprintf_missing(session, stdout);
400
401         if (update_name_list_str) {
402                 list = strlist__new(update_name_list_str, NULL);
403                 if (list) {
404                         strlist__for_each_entry(pos, list)
405                                 if (build_id_cache__update_file(pos->s)) {
406                                         if (errno == ENOENT) {
407                                                 pr_debug("%s wasn't in the cache\n",
408                                                          pos->s);
409                                                 continue;
410                                         }
411                                         pr_warning("Couldn't update %s: %s\n",
412                                                    pos->s, str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
413                                 }
414
415                         strlist__delete(list);
416                 }
417         }
418
419         if (kcore_filename && build_id_cache__add_kcore(kcore_filename, force))
420                 pr_warning("Couldn't add %s\n", kcore_filename);
421
422 out:
423         perf_session__delete(session);
424
425         return ret;
426 }