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Merge branch 'fix/asoc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6
[mv-sheeva.git] / tools / perf / builtin-script.c
1 #include "builtin.h"
2
3 #include "perf.h"
4 #include "util/cache.h"
5 #include "util/debug.h"
6 #include "util/exec_cmd.h"
7 #include "util/header.h"
8 #include "util/parse-options.h"
9 #include "util/session.h"
10 #include "util/symbol.h"
11 #include "util/thread.h"
12 #include "util/trace-event.h"
13 #include "util/parse-options.h"
14 #include "util/util.h"
15
16 static char const               *script_name;
17 static char const               *generate_script_lang;
18 static bool                     debug_mode;
19 static u64                      last_timestamp;
20 static u64                      nr_unordered;
21 extern const struct option      record_options[];
22
23 static int default_start_script(const char *script __unused,
24                                 int argc __unused,
25                                 const char **argv __unused)
26 {
27         return 0;
28 }
29
30 static int default_stop_script(void)
31 {
32         return 0;
33 }
34
35 static int default_generate_script(const char *outfile __unused)
36 {
37         return 0;
38 }
39
40 static struct scripting_ops default_scripting_ops = {
41         .start_script           = default_start_script,
42         .stop_script            = default_stop_script,
43         .process_event          = print_event,
44         .generate_script        = default_generate_script,
45 };
46
47 static struct scripting_ops     *scripting_ops;
48
49 static void setup_scripting(void)
50 {
51         setup_perl_scripting();
52         setup_python_scripting();
53
54         scripting_ops = &default_scripting_ops;
55 }
56
57 static int cleanup_scripting(void)
58 {
59         pr_debug("\nperf script stopped\n");
60
61         return scripting_ops->stop_script();
62 }
63
64 static char const               *input_name = "perf.data";
65
66 static int process_sample_event(event_t *event, struct sample_data *sample,
67                                 struct perf_session *session)
68 {
69         struct thread *thread = perf_session__findnew(session, event->ip.pid);
70
71         if (thread == NULL) {
72                 pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
73                          event->header.type);
74                 return -1;
75         }
76
77         if (session->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) {
78                 if (debug_mode) {
79                         if (sample->time < last_timestamp) {
80                                 pr_err("Samples misordered, previous: %" PRIu64
81                                         " this: %" PRIu64 "\n", last_timestamp,
82                                         sample->time);
83                                 nr_unordered++;
84                         }
85                         last_timestamp = sample->time;
86                         return 0;
87                 }
88                 /*
89                  * FIXME: better resolve from pid from the struct trace_entry
90                  * field, although it should be the same than this perf
91                  * event pid
92                  */
93                 scripting_ops->process_event(sample->cpu, sample->raw_data,
94                                              sample->raw_size,
95                                              sample->time, thread->comm);
96         }
97
98         session->hists.stats.total_period += sample->period;
99         return 0;
100 }
101
102 static struct perf_event_ops event_ops = {
103         .sample = process_sample_event,
104         .comm   = event__process_comm,
105         .attr   = event__process_attr,
106         .event_type = event__process_event_type,
107         .tracing_data = event__process_tracing_data,
108         .build_id = event__process_build_id,
109         .ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
110         .ordered_samples = true,
111 };
112
113 extern volatile int session_done;
114
115 static void sig_handler(int sig __unused)
116 {
117         session_done = 1;
118 }
119
120 static int __cmd_script(struct perf_session *session)
121 {
122         int ret;
123
124         signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
125
126         ret = perf_session__process_events(session, &event_ops);
127
128         if (debug_mode)
129                 pr_err("Misordered timestamps: %" PRIu64 "\n", nr_unordered);
130
131         return ret;
132 }
133
134 struct script_spec {
135         struct list_head        node;
136         struct scripting_ops    *ops;
137         char                    spec[0];
138 };
139
140 static LIST_HEAD(script_specs);
141
142 static struct script_spec *script_spec__new(const char *spec,
143                                             struct scripting_ops *ops)
144 {
145         struct script_spec *s = malloc(sizeof(*s) + strlen(spec) + 1);
146
147         if (s != NULL) {
148                 strcpy(s->spec, spec);
149                 s->ops = ops;
150         }
151
152         return s;
153 }
154
155 static void script_spec__delete(struct script_spec *s)
156 {
157         free(s->spec);
158         free(s);
159 }
160
161 static void script_spec__add(struct script_spec *s)
162 {
163         list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_specs);
164 }
165
166 static struct script_spec *script_spec__find(const char *spec)
167 {
168         struct script_spec *s;
169
170         list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
171                 if (strcasecmp(s->spec, spec) == 0)
172                         return s;
173         return NULL;
174 }
175
176 static struct script_spec *script_spec__findnew(const char *spec,
177                                                 struct scripting_ops *ops)
178 {
179         struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
180
181         if (s)
182                 return s;
183
184         s = script_spec__new(spec, ops);
185         if (!s)
186                 goto out_delete_spec;
187
188         script_spec__add(s);
189
190         return s;
191
192 out_delete_spec:
193         script_spec__delete(s);
194
195         return NULL;
196 }
197
198 int script_spec_register(const char *spec, struct scripting_ops *ops)
199 {
200         struct script_spec *s;
201
202         s = script_spec__find(spec);
203         if (s)
204                 return -1;
205
206         s = script_spec__findnew(spec, ops);
207         if (!s)
208                 return -1;
209
210         return 0;
211 }
212
213 static struct scripting_ops *script_spec__lookup(const char *spec)
214 {
215         struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
216         if (!s)
217                 return NULL;
218
219         return s->ops;
220 }
221
222 static void list_available_languages(void)
223 {
224         struct script_spec *s;
225
226         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
227         fprintf(stderr, "Scripting language extensions (used in "
228                 "perf script -s [spec:]script.[spec]):\n\n");
229
230         list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
231                 fprintf(stderr, "  %-42s [%s]\n", s->spec, s->ops->name);
232
233         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
234 }
235
236 static int parse_scriptname(const struct option *opt __used,
237                             const char *str, int unset __used)
238 {
239         char spec[PATH_MAX];
240         const char *script, *ext;
241         int len;
242
243         if (strcmp(str, "lang") == 0) {
244                 list_available_languages();
245                 exit(0);
246         }
247
248         script = strchr(str, ':');
249         if (script) {
250                 len = script - str;
251                 if (len >= PATH_MAX) {
252                         fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
253                         return -1;
254                 }
255                 strncpy(spec, str, len);
256                 spec[len] = '\0';
257                 scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(spec);
258                 if (!scripting_ops) {
259                         fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
260                         return -1;
261                 }
262                 script++;
263         } else {
264                 script = str;
265                 ext = strrchr(script, '.');
266                 if (!ext) {
267                         fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
268                         return -1;
269                 }
270                 scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(++ext);
271                 if (!scripting_ops) {
272                         fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
273                         return -1;
274                 }
275         }
276
277         script_name = strdup(script);
278
279         return 0;
280 }
281
282 /* Helper function for filesystems that return a dent->d_type DT_UNKNOWN */
283 static int is_directory(const char *base_path, const struct dirent *dent)
284 {
285         char path[PATH_MAX];
286         struct stat st;
287
288         sprintf(path, "%s/%s", base_path, dent->d_name);
289         if (stat(path, &st))
290                 return 0;
291
292         return S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
293 }
294
295 #define for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next)\
296         while (!readdir_r(scripts_dir, &lang_dirent, &lang_next) &&     \
297                lang_next)                                               \
298                 if ((lang_dirent.d_type == DT_DIR ||                    \
299                      (lang_dirent.d_type == DT_UNKNOWN &&               \
300                       is_directory(scripts_path, &lang_dirent))) &&     \
301                     (strcmp(lang_dirent.d_name, ".")) &&                \
302                     (strcmp(lang_dirent.d_name, "..")))
303
304 #define for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next)\
305         while (!readdir_r(lang_dir, &script_dirent, &script_next) &&    \
306                script_next)                                             \
307                 if (script_dirent.d_type != DT_DIR &&                   \
308                     (script_dirent.d_type != DT_UNKNOWN ||              \
309                      !is_directory(lang_path, &script_dirent)))
310
311
312 #define RECORD_SUFFIX                   "-record"
313 #define REPORT_SUFFIX                   "-report"
314
315 struct script_desc {
316         struct list_head        node;
317         char                    *name;
318         char                    *half_liner;
319         char                    *args;
320 };
321
322 static LIST_HEAD(script_descs);
323
324 static struct script_desc *script_desc__new(const char *name)
325 {
326         struct script_desc *s = zalloc(sizeof(*s));
327
328         if (s != NULL && name)
329                 s->name = strdup(name);
330
331         return s;
332 }
333
334 static void script_desc__delete(struct script_desc *s)
335 {
336         free(s->name);
337         free(s->half_liner);
338         free(s->args);
339         free(s);
340 }
341
342 static void script_desc__add(struct script_desc *s)
343 {
344         list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_descs);
345 }
346
347 static struct script_desc *script_desc__find(const char *name)
348 {
349         struct script_desc *s;
350
351         list_for_each_entry(s, &script_descs, node)
352                 if (strcasecmp(s->name, name) == 0)
353                         return s;
354         return NULL;
355 }
356
357 static struct script_desc *script_desc__findnew(const char *name)
358 {
359         struct script_desc *s = script_desc__find(name);
360
361         if (s)
362                 return s;
363
364         s = script_desc__new(name);
365         if (!s)
366                 goto out_delete_desc;
367
368         script_desc__add(s);
369
370         return s;
371
372 out_delete_desc:
373         script_desc__delete(s);
374
375         return NULL;
376 }
377
378 static const char *ends_with(const char *str, const char *suffix)
379 {
380         size_t suffix_len = strlen(suffix);
381         const char *p = str;
382
383         if (strlen(str) > suffix_len) {
384                 p = str + strlen(str) - suffix_len;
385                 if (!strncmp(p, suffix, suffix_len))
386                         return p;
387         }
388
389         return NULL;
390 }
391
392 static char *ltrim(char *str)
393 {
394         int len = strlen(str);
395
396         while (len && isspace(*str)) {
397                 len--;
398                 str++;
399         }
400
401         return str;
402 }
403
404 static int read_script_info(struct script_desc *desc, const char *filename)
405 {
406         char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
407         FILE *fp;
408
409         fp = fopen(filename, "r");
410         if (!fp)
411                 return -1;
412
413         while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
414                 p = ltrim(line);
415                 if (strlen(p) == 0)
416                         continue;
417                 if (*p != '#')
418                         continue;
419                 p++;
420                 if (strlen(p) && *p == '!')
421                         continue;
422
423                 p = ltrim(p);
424                 if (strlen(p) && p[strlen(p) - 1] == '\n')
425                         p[strlen(p) - 1] = '\0';
426
427                 if (!strncmp(p, "description:", strlen("description:"))) {
428                         p += strlen("description:");
429                         desc->half_liner = strdup(ltrim(p));
430                         continue;
431                 }
432
433                 if (!strncmp(p, "args:", strlen("args:"))) {
434                         p += strlen("args:");
435                         desc->args = strdup(ltrim(p));
436                         continue;
437                 }
438         }
439
440         fclose(fp);
441
442         return 0;
443 }
444
445 static int list_available_scripts(const struct option *opt __used,
446                                   const char *s __used, int unset __used)
447 {
448         struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
449         char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
450         DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
451         char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
452         char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
453         struct script_desc *desc;
454         char first_half[BUFSIZ];
455         char *script_root;
456         char *str;
457
458         snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());
459
460         scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
461         if (!scripts_dir)
462                 return -1;
463
464         for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
465                 snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
466                          lang_dirent.d_name);
467                 lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
468                 if (!lang_dir)
469                         continue;
470
471                 for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
472                         script_root = strdup(script_dirent.d_name);
473                         str = (char *)ends_with(script_root, REPORT_SUFFIX);
474                         if (str) {
475                                 *str = '\0';
476                                 desc = script_desc__findnew(script_root);
477                                 snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
478                                          lang_path, script_dirent.d_name);
479                                 read_script_info(desc, script_path);
480                         }
481                         free(script_root);
482                 }
483         }
484
485         fprintf(stdout, "List of available trace scripts:\n");
486         list_for_each_entry(desc, &script_descs, node) {
487                 sprintf(first_half, "%s %s", desc->name,
488                         desc->args ? desc->args : "");
489                 fprintf(stdout, "  %-36s %s\n", first_half,
490                         desc->half_liner ? desc->half_liner : "");
491         }
492
493         exit(0);
494 }
495
496 static char *get_script_path(const char *script_root, const char *suffix)
497 {
498         struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
499         char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
500         char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
501         DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
502         char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
503         char *str, *__script_root;
504         char *path = NULL;
505
506         snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());
507
508         scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
509         if (!scripts_dir)
510                 return NULL;
511
512         for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
513                 snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
514                          lang_dirent.d_name);
515                 lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
516                 if (!lang_dir)
517                         continue;
518
519                 for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
520                         __script_root = strdup(script_dirent.d_name);
521                         str = (char *)ends_with(__script_root, suffix);
522                         if (str) {
523                                 *str = '\0';
524                                 if (strcmp(__script_root, script_root))
525                                         continue;
526                                 snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
527                                          lang_path, script_dirent.d_name);
528                                 path = strdup(script_path);
529                                 free(__script_root);
530                                 break;
531                         }
532                         free(__script_root);
533                 }
534         }
535
536         return path;
537 }
538
539 static bool is_top_script(const char *script_path)
540 {
541         return ends_with(script_path, "top") == NULL ? false : true;
542 }
543
544 static int has_required_arg(char *script_path)
545 {
546         struct script_desc *desc;
547         int n_args = 0;
548         char *p;
549
550         desc = script_desc__new(NULL);
551
552         if (read_script_info(desc, script_path))
553                 goto out;
554
555         if (!desc->args)
556                 goto out;
557
558         for (p = desc->args; *p; p++)
559                 if (*p == '<')
560                         n_args++;
561 out:
562         script_desc__delete(desc);
563
564         return n_args;
565 }
566
567 static const char * const script_usage[] = {
568         "perf script [<options>]",
569         "perf script [<options>] record <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
570         "perf script [<options>] report <script> [script-args]",
571         "perf script [<options>] <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
572         "perf script [<options>] <top-script> [script-args]",
573         NULL
574 };
575
576 static const struct option options[] = {
577         OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
578                     "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
579         OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
580                     "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
581         OPT_BOOLEAN('L', "Latency", &latency_format,
582                     "show latency attributes (irqs/preemption disabled, etc)"),
583         OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('l', "list", NULL, NULL, "list available scripts",
584                            list_available_scripts),
585         OPT_CALLBACK('s', "script", NULL, "name",
586                      "script file name (lang:script name, script name, or *)",
587                      parse_scriptname),
588         OPT_STRING('g', "gen-script", &generate_script_lang, "lang",
589                    "generate perf-script.xx script in specified language"),
590         OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
591                     "input file name"),
592         OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "debug-mode", &debug_mode,
593                    "do various checks like samples ordering and lost events"),
594
595         OPT_END()
596 };
597
598 static bool have_cmd(int argc, const char **argv)
599 {
600         char **__argv = malloc(sizeof(const char *) * argc);
601
602         if (!__argv)
603                 die("malloc");
604         memcpy(__argv, argv, sizeof(const char *) * argc);
605         argc = parse_options(argc, (const char **)__argv, record_options,
606                              NULL, PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
607         free(__argv);
608
609         return argc != 0;
610 }
611
612 int cmd_script(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
613 {
614         char *rec_script_path = NULL;
615         char *rep_script_path = NULL;
616         struct perf_session *session;
617         char *script_path = NULL;
618         const char **__argv;
619         bool system_wide;
620         int i, j, err;
621
622         setup_scripting();
623
624         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, script_usage,
625                              PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
626
627         if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rec", strlen("rec"))) {
628                 rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], RECORD_SUFFIX);
629                 if (!rec_script_path)
630                         return cmd_record(argc, argv, NULL);
631         }
632
633         if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rep", strlen("rep"))) {
634                 rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], REPORT_SUFFIX);
635                 if (!rep_script_path) {
636                         fprintf(stderr,
637                                 "Please specify a valid report script"
638                                 "(see 'perf script -l' for listing)\n");
639                         return -1;
640                 }
641         }
642
643         /* make sure PERF_EXEC_PATH is set for scripts */
644         perf_set_argv_exec_path(perf_exec_path());
645
646         if (argc && !script_name && !rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
647                 int live_pipe[2];
648                 int rep_args;
649                 pid_t pid;
650
651                 rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], RECORD_SUFFIX);
652                 rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], REPORT_SUFFIX);
653
654                 if (!rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
655                         fprintf(stderr, " Couldn't find script %s\n\n See perf"
656                                 " script -l for available scripts.\n", argv[0]);
657                         usage_with_options(script_usage, options);
658                 }
659
660                 if (is_top_script(argv[0])) {
661                         rep_args = argc - 1;
662                 } else {
663                         int rec_args;
664
665                         rep_args = has_required_arg(rep_script_path);
666                         rec_args = (argc - 1) - rep_args;
667                         if (rec_args < 0) {
668                                 fprintf(stderr, " %s script requires options."
669                                         "\n\n See perf script -l for available "
670                                         "scripts and options.\n", argv[0]);
671                                 usage_with_options(script_usage, options);
672                         }
673                 }
674
675                 if (pipe(live_pipe) < 0) {
676                         perror("failed to create pipe");
677                         exit(-1);
678                 }
679
680                 pid = fork();
681                 if (pid < 0) {
682                         perror("failed to fork");
683                         exit(-1);
684                 }
685
686                 if (!pid) {
687                         system_wide = true;
688                         j = 0;
689
690                         dup2(live_pipe[1], 1);
691                         close(live_pipe[0]);
692
693                         if (!is_top_script(argv[0]))
694                                 system_wide = !have_cmd(argc - rep_args,
695                                                         &argv[rep_args]);
696
697                         __argv = malloc((argc + 6) * sizeof(const char *));
698                         if (!__argv)
699                                 die("malloc");
700
701                         __argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
702                         __argv[j++] = rec_script_path;
703                         if (system_wide)
704                                 __argv[j++] = "-a";
705                         __argv[j++] = "-q";
706                         __argv[j++] = "-o";
707                         __argv[j++] = "-";
708                         for (i = rep_args + 1; i < argc; i++)
709                                 __argv[j++] = argv[i];
710                         __argv[j++] = NULL;
711
712                         execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
713                         free(__argv);
714                         exit(-1);
715                 }
716
717                 dup2(live_pipe[0], 0);
718                 close(live_pipe[1]);
719
720                 __argv = malloc((argc + 4) * sizeof(const char *));
721                 if (!__argv)
722                         die("malloc");
723                 j = 0;
724                 __argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
725                 __argv[j++] = rep_script_path;
726                 for (i = 1; i < rep_args + 1; i++)
727                         __argv[j++] = argv[i];
728                 __argv[j++] = "-i";
729                 __argv[j++] = "-";
730                 __argv[j++] = NULL;
731
732                 execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
733                 free(__argv);
734                 exit(-1);
735         }
736
737         if (rec_script_path)
738                 script_path = rec_script_path;
739         if (rep_script_path)
740                 script_path = rep_script_path;
741
742         if (script_path) {
743                 system_wide = false;
744                 j = 0;
745
746                 if (rec_script_path)
747                         system_wide = !have_cmd(argc - 1, &argv[1]);
748
749                 __argv = malloc((argc + 2) * sizeof(const char *));
750                 if (!__argv)
751                         die("malloc");
752                 __argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
753                 __argv[j++] = script_path;
754                 if (system_wide)
755                         __argv[j++] = "-a";
756                 for (i = 2; i < argc; i++)
757                         __argv[j++] = argv[i];
758                 __argv[j++] = NULL;
759
760                 execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
761                 free(__argv);
762                 exit(-1);
763         }
764
765         if (symbol__init() < 0)
766                 return -1;
767         if (!script_name)
768                 setup_pager();
769
770         session = perf_session__new(input_name, O_RDONLY, 0, false, &event_ops);
771         if (session == NULL)
772                 return -ENOMEM;
773
774         if (strcmp(input_name, "-") &&
775             !perf_session__has_traces(session, "record -R"))
776                 return -EINVAL;
777
778         if (generate_script_lang) {
779                 struct stat perf_stat;
780
781                 int input = open(input_name, O_RDONLY);
782                 if (input < 0) {
783                         perror("failed to open file");
784                         exit(-1);
785                 }
786
787                 err = fstat(input, &perf_stat);
788                 if (err < 0) {
789                         perror("failed to stat file");
790                         exit(-1);
791                 }
792
793                 if (!perf_stat.st_size) {
794                         fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n");
795                         exit(0);
796                 }
797
798                 scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(generate_script_lang);
799                 if (!scripting_ops) {
800                         fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
801                         return -1;
802                 }
803
804                 err = scripting_ops->generate_script("perf-script");
805                 goto out;
806         }
807
808         if (script_name) {
809                 err = scripting_ops->start_script(script_name, argc, argv);
810                 if (err)
811                         goto out;
812                 pr_debug("perf script started with script %s\n\n", script_name);
813         }
814
815         err = __cmd_script(session);
816
817         perf_session__delete(session);
818         cleanup_scripting();
819 out:
820         return err;
821 }