+ /*
+ * Trinity finds that probing a hole which tmpfs is punching can
+ * prevent the hole-punch from ever completing: which in turn
+ * locks writers out with its hold on i_mutex. So refrain from
+ * faulting pages into the hole while it's being punched, and
+ * wait on i_mutex to be released if vmf->flags permits.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(inode->i_private)) {
+ struct shmem_falloc *shmem_falloc;
+
+ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
+ shmem_falloc = inode->i_private;
+ if (!shmem_falloc ||
+ shmem_falloc->mode != FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE ||
+ vmf->pgoff < shmem_falloc->start ||
+ vmf->pgoff >= shmem_falloc->next)
+ shmem_falloc = NULL;
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+ /*
+ * i_lock has protected us from taking shmem_falloc seriously
+ * once return from shmem_fallocate() went back up that stack.
+ * i_lock does not serialize with i_mutex at all, but it does
+ * not matter if sometimes we wait unnecessarily, or sometimes
+ * miss out on waiting: we just need to make those cases rare.
+ */
+ if (shmem_falloc) {
+ if ((vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) &&
+ !(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT)) {
+ up_read(&vma->vm_mm->mmap_sem);
+ mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
+ mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
+ return VM_FAULT_RETRY;
+ }
+ /* cond_resched? Leave that to GUP or return to user */
+ return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
+ }
+ }
+