]> git.karo-electronics.de Git - karo-tx-linux.git/blobdiff - drivers/staging/media/msi3101/sdr-msi3101.c
[media] msi3101: use msi001 tuner driver
[karo-tx-linux.git] / drivers / staging / media / msi3101 / sdr-msi3101.c
index cf71e7e6c31750735ad82bb40fa7926ff998c34f..2135940f2d584f461dc9f10ab681f4571ec83aa8 100644 (file)
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <linux/gcd.h>
 #include <asm/div64.h>
 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
@@ -33,6 +32,7 @@
 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
 #include <linux/usb.h>
 #include <media/videobuf2-vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
 
 /*
  *   iConfiguration          0
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@
 #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SDR_S14    v4l2_fourcc('D', 'S', '1', '4') /* signed 14-bit */
 #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SDR_MSI2500_384 v4l2_fourcc('M', '3', '8', '4') /* Mirics MSi2500 format 384 */
 
-static const struct v4l2_frequency_band bands_adc[] = {
+static const struct v4l2_frequency_band bands[] = {
        {
                .tuner = 0,
                .type = V4L2_TUNER_ADC,
@@ -68,24 +68,6 @@ static const struct v4l2_frequency_band bands_adc[] = {
        },
 };
 
-static const struct v4l2_frequency_band bands_rf[] = {
-       {
-               .tuner = 1,
-               .type = V4L2_TUNER_RF,
-               .index = 0,
-               .capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS,
-               .rangelow   =   49000000,
-               .rangehigh  =  263000000,
-       }, {
-               .tuner = 1,
-               .type = V4L2_TUNER_RF,
-               .index = 1,
-               .capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS,
-               .rangelow   =  390000000,
-               .rangehigh  =  960000000,
-       },
-};
-
 /* stream formats */
 struct msi3101_format {
        char    *name;
@@ -128,6 +110,8 @@ struct msi3101_frame_buf {
 struct msi3101_state {
        struct video_device vdev;
        struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
+       struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_subdev;
+       struct spi_master *master;
 
        /* videobuf2 queue and queued buffers list */
        struct vb2_queue vb_queue;
@@ -141,7 +125,7 @@ struct msi3101_state {
        /* Pointer to our usb_device, will be NULL after unplug */
        struct usb_device *udev; /* Both mutexes most be hold when setting! */
 
-       unsigned int f_adc, f_tuner;
+       unsigned int f_adc;
        u32 pixelformat;
 
        unsigned int isoc_errors; /* number of contiguous ISOC errors */
@@ -153,14 +137,6 @@ struct msi3101_state {
 
        /* Controls */
        struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
-       struct v4l2_ctrl *bandwidth_auto;
-       struct v4l2_ctrl *bandwidth;
-       struct v4l2_ctrl *lna_gain_auto;
-       struct v4l2_ctrl *lna_gain;
-       struct v4l2_ctrl *mixer_gain_auto;
-       struct v4l2_ctrl *mixer_gain;
-       struct v4l2_ctrl *if_gain_auto;
-       struct v4l2_ctrl *if_gain;
 
        u32 next_sample; /* for track lost packets */
        u32 sample; /* for sample rate calc */
@@ -822,9 +798,9 @@ static void msi3101_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
        mutex_lock(&s->v4l2_lock);
        /* No need to keep the urbs around after disconnection */
        s->udev = NULL;
-
        v4l2_device_disconnect(&s->v4l2_dev);
        video_unregister_device(&s->vdev);
+       spi_unregister_master(s->master);
        mutex_unlock(&s->v4l2_lock);
        mutex_unlock(&s->vb_queue_lock);
 
@@ -924,20 +900,25 @@ static int msi3101_ctrl_msg(struct msi3101_state *s, u8 cmd, u32 data)
        return ret;
 };
 
-static int msi3101_tuner_write(struct msi3101_state *s, u32 data)
-{
-       return msi3101_ctrl_msg(s, CMD_WREG, data << 8 | 0x09);
-};
-
 #define F_REF 24000000
 #define DIV_R_IN 2
 static int msi3101_set_usb_adc(struct msi3101_state *s)
 {
        int ret, div_n, div_m, div_r_out, f_sr, f_vco, fract;
        u32 reg3, reg4, reg7;
+       struct v4l2_ctrl *bandwidth_auto;
+       struct v4l2_ctrl *bandwidth;
 
        f_sr = s->f_adc;
 
+       /* set tuner, subdev, filters according to sampling rate */
+       bandwidth_auto = v4l2_ctrl_find(&s->hdl, V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH_AUTO);
+       bandwidth = v4l2_ctrl_find(&s->hdl, V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH);
+       if (v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(bandwidth_auto)) {
+               bandwidth = v4l2_ctrl_find(&s->hdl, V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH);
+               v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(bandwidth, s->f_adc);
+       }
+
        /* select stream format */
        switch (s->pixelformat) {
        case V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU8:
@@ -1066,222 +1047,6 @@ err:
        return ret;
 };
 
-static int msi3101_set_gain(struct msi3101_state *s)
-{
-       int ret;
-       u32 reg;
-       dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: lna=%d mixer=%d if=%d\n", __func__,
-                       s->lna_gain->val, s->mixer_gain->val, s->if_gain->val);
-
-       reg = 1 << 0;
-       reg |= (59 - s->if_gain->val) << 4;
-       reg |= 0 << 10;
-       reg |= (1 - s->mixer_gain->val) << 12;
-       reg |= (1 - s->lna_gain->val) << 13;
-       reg |= 4 << 14;
-       reg |= 0 << 17;
-       ret = msi3101_tuner_write(s, reg);
-       if (ret)
-               goto err;
-
-       return 0;
-err:
-       dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: failed %d\n", __func__, ret);
-       return ret;
-};
-
-static int msi3101_set_tuner(struct msi3101_state *s)
-{
-       int ret, i;
-       unsigned int n, m, thresh, frac, vco_step, tmp, f_if1;
-       u32 reg;
-       u64 f_vco, tmp64;
-       u8 mode, filter_mode, lo_div;
-       static const struct {
-               u32 rf;
-               u8 mode;
-               u8 lo_div;
-       } band_lut[] = {
-               { 50000000, 0xe1, 16}, /* AM_MODE2, antenna 2 */
-               {108000000, 0x42, 32}, /* VHF_MODE */
-               {330000000, 0x44, 16}, /* B3_MODE */
-               {960000000, 0x48,  4}, /* B45_MODE */
-               {      ~0U, 0x50,  2}, /* BL_MODE */
-       };
-       static const struct {
-               u32 freq;
-               u8 filter_mode;
-       } if_freq_lut[] = {
-               {      0, 0x03}, /* Zero IF */
-               { 450000, 0x02}, /* 450 kHz IF */
-               {1620000, 0x01}, /* 1.62 MHz IF */
-               {2048000, 0x00}, /* 2.048 MHz IF */
-       };
-       static const struct {
-               u32 freq;
-               u8 val;
-       } bandwidth_lut[] = {
-               { 200000, 0x00}, /* 200 kHz */
-               { 300000, 0x01}, /* 300 kHz */
-               { 600000, 0x02}, /* 600 kHz */
-               {1536000, 0x03}, /* 1.536 MHz */
-               {5000000, 0x04}, /* 5 MHz */
-               {6000000, 0x05}, /* 6 MHz */
-               {7000000, 0x06}, /* 7 MHz */
-               {8000000, 0x07}, /* 8 MHz */
-       };
-
-       unsigned int f_rf = s->f_tuner;
-
-       /*
-        * bandwidth (Hz)
-        * 200000, 300000, 600000, 1536000, 5000000, 6000000, 7000000, 8000000
-        */
-       unsigned int bandwidth;
-
-       /*
-        * intermediate frequency (Hz)
-        * 0, 450000, 1620000, 2048000
-        */
-       unsigned int f_if = 0;
-
-       dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
-                       "%s: f_rf=%d f_if=%d\n",
-                       __func__, f_rf, f_if);
-
-       ret = -EINVAL;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(band_lut); i++) {
-               if (f_rf <= band_lut[i].rf) {
-                       mode = band_lut[i].mode;
-                       lo_div = band_lut[i].lo_div;
-                       break;
-               }
-       }
-
-       if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(band_lut))
-               goto err;
-
-       /* AM_MODE is upconverted */
-       if ((mode >> 0) & 0x1)
-               f_if1 =  5 * F_REF;
-       else
-               f_if1 =  0;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(if_freq_lut); i++) {
-               if (f_if == if_freq_lut[i].freq) {
-                       filter_mode = if_freq_lut[i].filter_mode;
-                       break;
-               }
-       }
-
-       if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(if_freq_lut))
-               goto err;
-
-       /* filters */
-       if (s->bandwidth_auto->val)
-               bandwidth = s->f_adc;
-       else
-               bandwidth = s->bandwidth->val;
-
-       bandwidth = clamp(bandwidth, 200000U, 8000000U);
-
-       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bandwidth_lut); i++) {
-               if (bandwidth <= bandwidth_lut[i].freq) {
-                       bandwidth = bandwidth_lut[i].val;
-                       break;
-               }
-       }
-
-       if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(bandwidth_lut))
-               goto err;
-
-       s->bandwidth->val = bandwidth_lut[i].freq;
-
-       dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: bandwidth selected=%d\n",
-                       __func__, bandwidth_lut[i].freq);
-
-#define F_OUT_STEP 1
-#define R_REF 4
-       f_vco = (f_rf + f_if + f_if1) * lo_div;
-
-       tmp64 = f_vco;
-       m = do_div(tmp64, F_REF * R_REF);
-       n = (unsigned int) tmp64;
-
-       vco_step = F_OUT_STEP * lo_div;
-       thresh = (F_REF * R_REF) / vco_step;
-       frac = 1ul * thresh * m / (F_REF * R_REF);
-
-       /* Find out greatest common divisor and divide to smaller. */
-       tmp = gcd(thresh, frac);
-       thresh /= tmp;
-       frac /= tmp;
-
-       /* Force divide to reg max. Resolution will be reduced. */
-       tmp = DIV_ROUND_UP(thresh, 4095);
-       thresh = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(thresh, tmp);
-       frac = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(frac, tmp);
-
-       /* calc real RF set */
-       tmp = 1ul * F_REF * R_REF * n;
-       tmp += 1ul * F_REF * R_REF * frac / thresh;
-       tmp /= lo_div;
-
-       dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
-                       "%s: rf=%u:%u n=%d thresh=%d frac=%d\n",
-                               __func__, f_rf, tmp, n, thresh, frac);
-
-       ret = msi3101_tuner_write(s, 0x00000e);
-       if (ret)
-               goto err;
-
-       ret = msi3101_tuner_write(s, 0x000003);
-       if (ret)
-               goto err;
-
-       reg = 0 << 0;
-       reg |= mode << 4;
-       reg |= filter_mode << 12;
-       reg |= bandwidth << 14;
-       reg |= 0x02 << 17;
-       reg |= 0x00 << 20;
-       ret = msi3101_tuner_write(s, reg);
-       if (ret)
-               goto err;
-
-       reg = 5 << 0;
-       reg |= thresh << 4;
-       reg |= 1 << 19;
-       reg |= 1 << 21;
-       ret = msi3101_tuner_write(s, reg);
-       if (ret)
-               goto err;
-
-       reg = 2 << 0;
-       reg |= frac << 4;
-       reg |= n << 16;
-       ret = msi3101_tuner_write(s, reg);
-       if (ret)
-               goto err;
-
-       ret = msi3101_set_gain(s);
-       if (ret)
-               goto err;
-
-       reg = 6 << 0;
-       reg |= 63 << 4;
-       reg |= 4095 << 10;
-       ret = msi3101_tuner_write(s, reg);
-       if (ret)
-               goto err;
-
-       return 0;
-err:
-       dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: failed %d\n", __func__, ret);
-       return ret;
-};
-
 static int msi3101_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
 {
        struct msi3101_state *s = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
@@ -1294,6 +1059,9 @@ static int msi3101_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
        if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&s->v4l2_lock))
                return -ERESTARTSYS;
 
+       /* wake-up tuner */
+       v4l2_subdev_call(s->v4l2_subdev, core, s_power, 1);
+
        ret = msi3101_set_usb_adc(s);
 
        ret = msi3101_isoc_init(s);
@@ -1328,7 +1096,7 @@ static int msi3101_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
        msi3101_ctrl_msg(s, CMD_WREG, 0x01000003);
 
        /* sleep tuner */
-       msi3101_tuner_write(s, 0x000000);
+       v4l2_subdev_call(s->v4l2_subdev, core, s_power, 0);
 
        mutex_unlock(&s->v4l2_lock);
 
@@ -1418,33 +1186,39 @@ static int msi3101_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
                const struct v4l2_tuner *v)
 {
        struct msi3101_state *s = video_drvdata(file);
-       dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
+       int ret;
+       dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: index=%d\n", __func__, v->index);
 
-       return 0;
+       if (v->index == 0)
+               ret = 0;
+       else if (v->index == 1)
+               ret = v4l2_subdev_call(s->v4l2_subdev, tuner, s_tuner, v);
+       else
+               ret = -EINVAL;
+
+       return ret;
 }
 
 static int msi3101_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_tuner *v)
 {
        struct msi3101_state *s = video_drvdata(file);
-       dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
+       int ret;
+       dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: index=%d\n", __func__, v->index);
 
        if (v->index == 0) {
-               strlcpy(v->name, "ADC: Mirics MSi2500", sizeof(v->name));
+               strlcpy(v->name, "Mirics MSi2500", sizeof(v->name));
                v->type = V4L2_TUNER_ADC;
                v->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
                v->rangelow =   1200000;
                v->rangehigh = 15000000;
+               ret = 0;
        } else if (v->index == 1) {
-               strlcpy(v->name, "RF: Mirics MSi001", sizeof(v->name));
-               v->type = V4L2_TUNER_RF;
-               v->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
-               v->rangelow =    49000000;
-               v->rangehigh =  960000000;
+               ret = v4l2_subdev_call(s->v4l2_subdev, tuner, g_tuner, v);
        } else {
-               return -EINVAL;
+               ret = -EINVAL;
        }
 
-       return 0;
+       return ret;
 }
 
 static int msi3101_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
@@ -1455,12 +1229,14 @@ static int msi3101_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
        dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: tuner=%d type=%d\n",
                        __func__, f->tuner, f->type);
 
-       if (f->tuner == 0)
+       if (f->tuner == 0) {
                f->frequency = s->f_adc;
-       else if (f->tuner == 1)
-               f->frequency = s->f_tuner;
-       else
-               return -EINVAL;
+               ret = 0;
+       } else if (f->tuner == 1) {
+               ret = v4l2_subdev_call(s->v4l2_subdev, tuner, g_frequency, f);
+       } else {
+               ret = -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        return ret;
 }
@@ -1469,31 +1245,21 @@ static int msi3101_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
                const struct v4l2_frequency *f)
 {
        struct msi3101_state *s = video_drvdata(file);
-       int ret, band;
+       int ret;
        dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: tuner=%d type=%d frequency=%u\n",
                        __func__, f->tuner, f->type, f->frequency);
 
        if (f->tuner == 0) {
                s->f_adc = clamp_t(unsigned int, f->frequency,
-                               bands_adc[0].rangelow,
-                               bands_adc[0].rangehigh);
+                               bands[0].rangelow,
+                               bands[0].rangehigh);
                dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: ADC frequency=%u Hz\n",
                                __func__, s->f_adc);
                ret = msi3101_set_usb_adc(s);
        } else if (f->tuner == 1) {
-               #define BAND_RF_0 ((bands_rf[0].rangehigh + bands_rf[1].rangelow) / 2)
-               if (f->frequency < BAND_RF_0)
-                       band = 0;
-               else
-                       band = 1;
-               s->f_tuner = clamp_t(unsigned int, f->frequency,
-                               bands_rf[band].rangelow,
-                               bands_rf[band].rangehigh);
-               dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: RF frequency=%u Hz\n",
-                               __func__, f->frequency);
-               ret = msi3101_set_tuner(s);
+               ret = v4l2_subdev_call(s->v4l2_subdev, tuner, s_frequency, f);
        } else {
-               return -EINVAL;
+               ret = -EINVAL;
        }
 
        return ret;
@@ -1503,24 +1269,25 @@ static int msi3101_enum_freq_bands(struct file *file, void *priv,
                struct v4l2_frequency_band *band)
 {
        struct msi3101_state *s = video_drvdata(file);
+       int ret;
        dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: tuner=%d type=%d index=%d\n",
                        __func__, band->tuner, band->type, band->index);
 
        if (band->tuner == 0) {
-               if (band->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(bands_adc))
-                       return -EINVAL;
-
-               *band = bands_adc[band->index];
+               if (band->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(bands)) {
+                       ret = -EINVAL;
+               } else {
+                       *band = bands[band->index];
+                       ret = 0;
+               }
        } else if (band->tuner == 1) {
-               if (band->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(bands_rf))
-                       return -EINVAL;
-
-               *band = bands_rf[band->index];
+               ret = v4l2_subdev_call(s->v4l2_subdev, tuner,
+                               enum_freq_bands, band);
        } else {
-               return -EINVAL;
+               ret = -EINVAL;
        }
 
-       return 0;
+       return ret;
 }
 
 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops msi3101_ioctl_ops = {
@@ -1570,39 +1337,6 @@ static struct video_device msi3101_template = {
        .ioctl_ops                = &msi3101_ioctl_ops,
 };
 
-static int msi3101_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
-{
-       struct msi3101_state *s =
-                       container_of(ctrl->handler, struct msi3101_state,
-                                       hdl);
-       int ret;
-       dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
-                       "%s: id=%d name=%s val=%d min=%d max=%d step=%d\n",
-                       __func__, ctrl->id, ctrl->name, ctrl->val,
-                       ctrl->minimum, ctrl->maximum, ctrl->step);
-
-       switch (ctrl->id) {
-       case V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH_AUTO:
-       case V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH:
-               ret = msi3101_set_tuner(s);
-               break;
-       case  V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_LNA_GAIN:
-       case  V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_MIXER_GAIN:
-       case  V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_IF_GAIN:
-               ret = msi3101_set_gain(s);
-               break;
-       default:
-               dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: EINVAL\n", __func__);
-               ret = -EINVAL;
-       }
-
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops msi3101_ctrl_ops = {
-       .s_ctrl = msi3101_s_ctrl,
-};
-
 static void msi3101_video_release(struct v4l2_device *v)
 {
        struct msi3101_state *s =
@@ -1613,13 +1347,43 @@ static void msi3101_video_release(struct v4l2_device *v)
        kfree(s);
 }
 
+static int msi3101_transfer_one_message(struct spi_master *master,
+               struct spi_message *m)
+{
+       struct msi3101_state *s = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+       struct spi_transfer *t;
+       int ret = 0;
+       u32 data;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) {
+               dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: msg=%*ph\n",
+                               __func__, t->len, t->tx_buf);
+               data = 0x09; /* reg 9 is SPI adapter */
+               data |= ((u8 *)t->tx_buf)[0] << 8;
+               data |= ((u8 *)t->tx_buf)[1] << 16;
+               data |= ((u8 *)t->tx_buf)[2] << 24;
+               ret = msi3101_ctrl_msg(s, CMD_WREG, data);
+       }
+
+       m->status = ret;
+       spi_finalize_current_message(master);
+       return ret;
+}
+
 static int msi3101_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
                const struct usb_device_id *id)
 {
        struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
        struct msi3101_state *s = NULL;
-       const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops = &msi3101_ctrl_ops;
+       struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
+       struct spi_master *master;
        int ret;
+       static struct spi_board_info board_info = {
+               .modalias               = "msi001",
+               .bus_num                = 0,
+               .chip_select            = 0,
+               .max_speed_hz           = 12000000,
+       };
 
        s = kzalloc(sizeof(struct msi3101_state), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (s == NULL) {
@@ -1632,7 +1396,7 @@ static int msi3101_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
        spin_lock_init(&s->queued_bufs_lock);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->queued_bufs);
        s->udev = udev;
-       s->f_adc = bands_adc[0].rangelow;
+       s->f_adc = bands[0].rangelow;
        s->pixelformat = V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU8;
 
        /* Init videobuf2 queue structure */
@@ -1656,34 +1420,53 @@ static int msi3101_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
        set_bit(V4L2_FL_USE_FH_PRIO, &s->vdev.flags);
        video_set_drvdata(&s->vdev, s);
 
-       /* Register controls */
-       v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&s->hdl, 5);
-       s->bandwidth_auto = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&s->hdl, ops,
-                       V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH_AUTO, 0, 1, 1, 1);
-       s->bandwidth = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&s->hdl, ops,
-                       V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH, 0, 8000000, 1, 0);
-       v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(2, &s->bandwidth_auto, 0, false);
-       s->lna_gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&s->hdl, ops,
-                       V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_LNA_GAIN, 0, 1, 1, 1);
-       s->mixer_gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&s->hdl, ops,
-                       V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_MIXER_GAIN, 0, 1, 1, 1);
-       s->if_gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&s->hdl, ops,
-                       V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_IF_GAIN, 0, 59, 1, 0);
-       if (s->hdl.error) {
-               ret = s->hdl.error;
-               dev_err(&s->udev->dev, "Could not initialize controls\n");
-               goto err_free_controls;
-       }
-
        /* Register the v4l2_device structure */
        s->v4l2_dev.release = msi3101_video_release;
        ret = v4l2_device_register(&intf->dev, &s->v4l2_dev);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(&s->udev->dev,
                                "Failed to register v4l2-device (%d)\n", ret);
+               goto err_free_mem;
+       }
+
+       /* SPI master adapter */
+       master = spi_alloc_master(&s->udev->dev, 0);
+       if (master == NULL) {
+               ret = -ENOMEM;
+               goto err_unregister_v4l2_dev;
+       }
+
+       s->master = master;
+       master->bus_num = 0;
+       master->num_chipselect = 1;
+       master->transfer_one_message = msi3101_transfer_one_message;
+       spi_master_set_devdata(master, s);
+       ret = spi_register_master(master);
+       if (ret) {
+               spi_master_put(master);
+               goto err_unregister_v4l2_dev;
+       }
+
+       /* load v4l2 subdevice */
+       sd = v4l2_spi_new_subdev(&s->v4l2_dev, master, &board_info);
+       s->v4l2_subdev = sd;
+       if (sd == NULL) {
+               dev_err(&s->udev->dev, "cannot get v4l2 subdevice\n");
+               ret = -ENODEV;
+               goto err_unregister_master;
+       }
+
+       /* Register controls */
+       v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&s->hdl, 0);
+       if (s->hdl.error) {
+               ret = s->hdl.error;
+               dev_err(&s->udev->dev, "Could not initialize controls\n");
                goto err_free_controls;
        }
 
+       /* currently all controls are from subdev */
+       v4l2_ctrl_add_handler(&s->hdl, sd->ctrl_handler, NULL);
+
        s->v4l2_dev.ctrl_handler = &s->hdl;
        s->vdev.v4l2_dev = &s->v4l2_dev;
        s->vdev.lock = &s->v4l2_lock;
@@ -1700,10 +1483,12 @@ static int msi3101_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
 
        return 0;
 
-err_unregister_v4l2_dev:
-       v4l2_device_unregister(&s->v4l2_dev);
 err_free_controls:
        v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&s->hdl);
+err_unregister_master:
+       spi_unregister_master(s->master);
+err_unregister_v4l2_dev:
+       v4l2_device_unregister(&s->v4l2_dev);
 err_free_mem:
        kfree(s);
        return ret;