#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include "hcd.h"
if (urb) {
memset(urb, 0, sizeof(*urb));
kref_init(&urb->kref);
- spin_lock_init(&urb->lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&urb->anchor_list);
}
}
*/
int usb_submit_urb(struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags)
{
- int pipe, temp, max;
- struct usb_device *dev;
- int is_out;
+ int xfertype, max;
+ struct usb_device *dev;
+ struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
+ int is_out;
if (!urb || urb->hcpriv || !urb->complete)
return -EINVAL;
- if (!(dev = urb->dev) ||
- (dev->state < USB_STATE_DEFAULT) ||
- (!dev->bus) || (dev->devnum <= 0))
+ if (!(dev = urb->dev) || dev->state < USB_STATE_DEFAULT)
return -ENODEV;
- if (dev->bus->controller->power.power_state.event != PM_EVENT_ON
- || dev->state == USB_STATE_SUSPENDED)
- return -EHOSTUNREACH;
+ /* For now, get the endpoint from the pipe. Eventually drivers
+ * will be required to set urb->ep directly and we will eliminate
+ * urb->pipe.
+ */
+ ep = (usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? dev->ep_in : dev->ep_out)
+ [usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe)];
+ if (!ep)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ urb->ep = ep;
urb->status = -EINPROGRESS;
urb->actual_length = 0;
/* Lots of sanity checks, so HCDs can rely on clean data
* and don't need to duplicate tests
*/
- pipe = urb->pipe;
- temp = usb_pipetype(pipe);
- is_out = usb_pipeout(pipe);
+ xfertype = usb_endpoint_type(&ep->desc);
+ if (xfertype == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL) {
+ struct usb_ctrlrequest *setup =
+ (struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet;
+
+ if (!setup)
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ is_out = !(setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN) ||
+ !setup->wLength;
+ } else {
+ is_out = usb_endpoint_dir_out(&ep->desc);
+ }
- if (!usb_pipecontrol(pipe) && dev->state < USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
- return -ENODEV;
+ /* Cache the direction for later use */
+ urb->transfer_flags = (urb->transfer_flags & ~URB_DIR_MASK) |
+ (is_out ? URB_DIR_OUT : URB_DIR_IN);
- /* FIXME there should be a sharable lock protecting us against
- * config/altsetting changes and disconnects, kicking in here.
- * (here == before maxpacket, and eventually endpoint type,
- * checks get made.)
- */
+ if (xfertype != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL &&
+ dev->state < USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
+ return -ENODEV;
- max = usb_maxpacket(dev, pipe, is_out);
+ max = le16_to_cpu(ep->desc.wMaxPacketSize);
if (max <= 0) {
dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
"bogus endpoint ep%d%s in %s (bad maxpacket %d)\n",
- usb_pipeendpoint(pipe), is_out ? "out" : "in",
+ usb_endpoint_num(&ep->desc), is_out ? "out" : "in",
__FUNCTION__, max);
return -EMSGSIZE;
}
* but drivers only control those sizes for ISO.
* while we're checking, initialize return status.
*/
- if (temp == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
+ if (xfertype == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC) {
int n, len;
/* "high bandwidth" mode, 1-3 packets/uframe? */
/* enforce simple/standard policy */
allowed = (URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP | URB_NO_SETUP_DMA_MAP |
- URB_NO_INTERRUPT);
- switch (temp) {
- case PIPE_BULK:
+ URB_NO_INTERRUPT | URB_DIR_MASK | URB_FREE_BUFFER);
+ switch (xfertype) {
+ case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
if (is_out)
allowed |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
- case PIPE_CONTROL:
+ case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL:
allowed |= URB_NO_FSBR; /* only affects UHCI */
/* FALLTHROUGH */
default: /* all non-iso endpoints */
if (!is_out)
allowed |= URB_SHORT_NOT_OK;
break;
- case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
+ case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
allowed |= URB_ISO_ASAP;
break;
}
* supports different values... this uses EHCI/UHCI defaults (and
* EHCI can use smaller non-default values).
*/
- switch (temp) {
- case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
- case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
+ switch (xfertype) {
+ case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
+ case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
/* too small? */
if (urb->interval <= 0)
return -EINVAL;
// NOTE usb handles 2^15
if (urb->interval > (1024 * 8))
urb->interval = 1024 * 8;
- temp = 1024 * 8;
+ max = 1024 * 8;
break;
case USB_SPEED_FULL: /* units are frames/msec */
case USB_SPEED_LOW:
- if (temp == PIPE_INTERRUPT) {
+ if (xfertype == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT) {
if (urb->interval > 255)
return -EINVAL;
// NOTE ohci only handles up to 32
- temp = 128;
+ max = 128;
} else {
if (urb->interval > 1024)
urb->interval = 1024;
// NOTE usb and ohci handle up to 2^15
- temp = 1024;
+ max = 1024;
}
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
- /* power of two? */
- while (temp > urb->interval)
- temp >>= 1;
- urb->interval = temp;
+ /* Round down to a power of 2, no more than max */
+ urb->interval = min(max, 1 << ilog2(urb->interval));
}
return usb_hcd_submit_urb(urb, mem_flags);
* @urb: pointer to urb describing a previously submitted request,
* may be NULL
*
- * This routine cancels an in-progress request. URBs complete only
- * once per submission, and may be canceled only once per submission.
- * Successful cancellation means the requests's completion handler will
- * be called with a status code indicating that the request has been
- * canceled (rather than any other code) and will quickly be removed
- * from host controller data structures.
- *
- * This request is always asynchronous.
- * Success is indicated by returning -EINPROGRESS,
- * at which time the URB will normally have been unlinked but not yet
- * given back to the device driver. When it is called, the completion
- * function will see urb->status == -ECONNRESET. Failure is indicated
- * by any other return value. Unlinking will fail when the URB is not
- * currently "linked" (i.e., it was never submitted, or it was unlinked
- * before, or the hardware is already finished with it), even if the
- * completion handler has not yet run.
+ * This routine cancels an in-progress request. URBs complete only once
+ * per submission, and may be canceled only once per submission.
+ * Successful cancellation means termination of @urb will be expedited
+ * and the completion handler will be called with a status code
+ * indicating that the request has been canceled (rather than any other
+ * code).
+ *
+ * This request is always asynchronous. Success is indicated by
+ * returning -EINPROGRESS, at which time the URB will probably not yet
+ * have been given back to the device driver. When it is eventually
+ * called, the completion function will see @urb->status == -ECONNRESET.
+ * Failure is indicated by usb_unlink_urb() returning any other value.
+ * Unlinking will fail when @urb is not currently "linked" (i.e., it was
+ * never submitted, or it was unlinked before, or the hardware is already
+ * finished with it), even if the completion handler has not yet run.
*
* Unlinking and Endpoint Queues:
*
+ * [The behaviors and guarantees described below do not apply to virtual
+ * root hubs but only to endpoint queues for physical USB devices.]
+ *
* Host Controller Drivers (HCDs) place all the URBs for a particular
* endpoint in a queue. Normally the queue advances as the controller
* hardware processes each request. But when an URB terminates with an
- * error its queue stops, at least until that URB's completion routine
- * returns. It is guaranteed that the queue will not restart until all
- * its unlinked URBs have been fully retired, with their completion
- * routines run, even if that's not until some time after the original
- * completion handler returns. Normally the same behavior and guarantees
- * apply when an URB terminates because it was unlinked; however if an
- * URB is unlinked before the hardware has started to execute it, then
- * its queue is not guaranteed to stop until all the preceding URBs have
- * completed.
- *
- * This means that USB device drivers can safely build deep queues for
- * large or complex transfers, and clean them up reliably after any sort
- * of aborted transfer by unlinking all pending URBs at the first fault.
- *
- * Note that an URB terminating early because a short packet was received
- * will count as an error if and only if the URB_SHORT_NOT_OK flag is set.
- * Also, that all unlinks performed in any URB completion handler must
- * be asynchronous.
- *
- * Queues for isochronous endpoints are treated differently, because they
- * advance at fixed rates. Such queues do not stop when an URB is unlinked.
- * An unlinked URB may leave a gap in the stream of packets. It is undefined
- * whether such gaps can be filled in.
- *
- * When a control URB terminates with an error, it is likely that the
- * status stage of the transfer will not take place, even if it is merely
- * a soft error resulting from a short-packet with URB_SHORT_NOT_OK set.
+ * error its queue generally stops (see below), at least until that URB's
+ * completion routine returns. It is guaranteed that a stopped queue
+ * will not restart until all its unlinked URBs have been fully retired,
+ * with their completion routines run, even if that's not until some time
+ * after the original completion handler returns. The same behavior and
+ * guarantee apply when an URB terminates because it was unlinked.
+ *
+ * Bulk and interrupt endpoint queues are guaranteed to stop whenever an
+ * URB terminates with any sort of error, including -ECONNRESET, -ENOENT,
+ * and -EREMOTEIO. Control endpoint queues behave the same way except
+ * that they are not guaranteed to stop for -EREMOTEIO errors. Queues
+ * for isochronous endpoints are treated differently, because they must
+ * advance at fixed rates. Such queues do not stop when an URB
+ * encounters an error or is unlinked. An unlinked isochronous URB may
+ * leave a gap in the stream of packets; it is undefined whether such
+ * gaps can be filled in.
+ *
+ * Note that early termination of an URB because a short packet was
+ * received will generate a -EREMOTEIO error if and only if the
+ * URB_SHORT_NOT_OK flag is set. By setting this flag, USB device
+ * drivers can build deep queues for large or complex bulk transfers
+ * and clean them up reliably after any sort of aborted transfer by
+ * unlinking all pending URBs at the first fault.
+ *
+ * When a control URB terminates with an error other than -EREMOTEIO, it
+ * is quite likely that the status stage of the transfer will not take
+ * place.
*/
int usb_unlink_urb(struct urb *urb)
{
if (!urb)
return -EINVAL;
- if (!(urb->dev && urb->dev->bus))
+ if (!urb->dev)
return -ENODEV;
+ if (!urb->ep)
+ return -EIDRM;
return usb_hcd_unlink_urb(urb, -ECONNRESET);
}
*/
void usb_kill_urb(struct urb *urb)
{
+ static DEFINE_MUTEX(reject_mutex);
+
might_sleep();
- if (!(urb && urb->dev && urb->dev->bus))
+ if (!(urb && urb->dev && urb->ep))
return;
- spin_lock_irq(&urb->lock);
+ mutex_lock(&reject_mutex);
++urb->reject;
- spin_unlock_irq(&urb->lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&reject_mutex);
usb_hcd_unlink_urb(urb, -ENOENT);
wait_event(usb_kill_urb_queue, atomic_read(&urb->use_count) == 0);
- spin_lock_irq(&urb->lock);
+ mutex_lock(&reject_mutex);
--urb->reject;
- spin_unlock_irq(&urb->lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&reject_mutex);
}
/**