return &memcg->css;
}
+/**
+ * page_cgroup_ino - return inode number of the memcg a page is charged to
+ * @page: the page
+ *
+ * Look up the closest online ancestor of the memory cgroup @page is charged to
+ * and return its inode number or 0 if @page is not charged to any cgroup. It
+ * is safe to call this function without holding a reference to @page.
+ *
+ * Note, this function is inherently racy, because there is nothing to prevent
+ * the cgroup inode from getting torn down and potentially reallocated a moment
+ * after page_cgroup_ino() returns, so it only should be used by callers that
+ * do not care (such as procfs interfaces).
+ */
+ino_t page_cgroup_ino(struct page *page)
+{
+ struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
+ unsigned long ino = 0;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ memcg = READ_ONCE(page->mem_cgroup);
+ while (memcg && !(memcg->css.flags & CSS_ONLINE))
+ memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg);
+ if (memcg)
+ ino = cgroup_ino(memcg->css.cgroup);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ return ino;
+}
+
static struct mem_cgroup_per_zone *
mem_cgroup_page_zoneinfo(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct page *page)
{
}
/*
+ * Return page count for single (non recursive) @memcg.
+ *
* Implementation Note: reading percpu statistics for memcg.
*
* Both of vmstat[] and percpu_counter has threshold and do periodic
* synchronization to implement "quick" read. There are trade-off between
* reading cost and precision of value. Then, we may have a chance to implement
- * a periodic synchronizion of counter in memcg's counter.
+ * a periodic synchronization of counter in memcg's counter.
*
* But this _read() function is used for user interface now. The user accounts
* memory usage by memory cgroup and he _always_ requires exact value because
*
* If there are kernel internal actions which can make use of some not-exact
* value, and reading all cpu value can be performance bottleneck in some
- * common workload, threashold and synchonization as vmstat[] should be
+ * common workload, threshold and synchronization as vmstat[] should be
* implemented.
*/
-static long mem_cgroup_read_stat(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
- enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx)
+static unsigned long
+mem_cgroup_read_stat(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx)
{
long val = 0;
int cpu;
+ /* Per-cpu values can be negative, use a signed accumulator */
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
val += per_cpu(memcg->stat->count[idx], cpu);
+ /*
+ * Summing races with updates, so val may be negative. Avoid exposing
+ * transient negative values.
+ */
+ if (val < 0)
+ val = 0;
return val;
}
for (i = 0; i < MEM_CGROUP_STAT_NSTATS; i++) {
if (i == MEM_CGROUP_STAT_SWAP && !do_swap_account)
continue;
- pr_cont(" %s:%ldKB", mem_cgroup_stat_names[i],
+ pr_cont(" %s:%luKB", mem_cgroup_stat_names[i],
K(mem_cgroup_read_stat(iter, i)));
}
css_put_many(&memcg->css, nr_pages);
}
-/*
- * try_get_mem_cgroup_from_page - look up page's memcg association
- * @page: the page
- *
- * Look up, get a css reference, and return the memcg that owns @page.
- *
- * The page must be locked to prevent racing with swap-in and page
- * cache charges. If coming from an unlocked page table, the caller
- * must ensure the page is on the LRU or this can race with charging.
- */
-struct mem_cgroup *try_get_mem_cgroup_from_page(struct page *page)
-{
- struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
- unsigned short id;
- swp_entry_t ent;
-
- VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page);
-
- memcg = page->mem_cgroup;
- if (memcg) {
- if (!css_tryget_online(&memcg->css))
- memcg = NULL;
- } else if (PageSwapCache(page)) {
- ent.val = page_private(page);
- id = lookup_swap_cgroup_id(ent);
- rcu_read_lock();
- memcg = mem_cgroup_from_id(id);
- if (memcg && !css_tryget_online(&memcg->css))
- memcg = NULL;
- rcu_read_unlock();
- }
- return memcg;
-}
-
static void lock_page_lru(struct page *page, int *isolated)
{
struct zone *zone = page_zone(page);
enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx)
{
struct mem_cgroup *iter;
- long val = 0;
+ unsigned long val = 0;
- /* Per-cpu values can be negative, use a signed accumulator */
for_each_mem_cgroup_tree(iter, memcg)
val += mem_cgroup_read_stat(iter, idx);
- if (val < 0) /* race ? */
- val = 0;
return val;
}
for (i = 0; i < MEM_CGROUP_STAT_NSTATS; i++) {
if (i == MEM_CGROUP_STAT_SWAP && !do_swap_account)
continue;
- seq_printf(m, "%s %ld\n", mem_cgroup_stat_names[i],
+ seq_printf(m, "%s %lu\n", mem_cgroup_stat_names[i],
mem_cgroup_read_stat(memcg, i) * PAGE_SIZE);
}
(u64)memsw * PAGE_SIZE);
for (i = 0; i < MEM_CGROUP_STAT_NSTATS; i++) {
- long long val = 0;
+ unsigned long long val = 0;
if (i == MEM_CGROUP_STAT_SWAP && !do_swap_account)
continue;
for_each_mem_cgroup_tree(mi, memcg)
val += mem_cgroup_read_stat(mi, i) * PAGE_SIZE;
- seq_printf(m, "total_%s %lld\n", mem_cgroup_stat_names[i], val);
+ seq_printf(m, "total_%s %llu\n", mem_cgroup_stat_names[i], val);
}
for (i = 0; i < MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS_NSTATS; i++) {
/**
* mem_cgroup_wb_stats - retrieve writeback related stats from its memcg
* @wb: bdi_writeback in question
- * @pavail: out parameter for number of available pages
+ * @pfilepages: out parameter for number of file pages
+ * @pheadroom: out parameter for number of allocatable pages according to memcg
* @pdirty: out parameter for number of dirty pages
* @pwriteback: out parameter for number of pages under writeback
*
- * Determine the numbers of available, dirty, and writeback pages in @wb's
- * memcg. Dirty and writeback are self-explanatory. Available is a bit
- * more involved.
+ * Determine the numbers of file, headroom, dirty, and writeback pages in
+ * @wb's memcg. File, dirty and writeback are self-explanatory. Headroom
+ * is a bit more involved.
*
- * A memcg's headroom is "min(max, high) - used". The available memory is
- * calculated as the lowest headroom of itself and the ancestors plus the
- * number of pages already being used for file pages. Note that this
- * doesn't consider the actual amount of available memory in the system.
- * The caller should further cap *@pavail accordingly.
+ * A memcg's headroom is "min(max, high) - used". In the hierarchy, the
+ * headroom is calculated as the lowest headroom of itself and the
+ * ancestors. Note that this doesn't consider the actual amount of
+ * available memory in the system. The caller should further cap
+ * *@pheadroom accordingly.
*/
-void mem_cgroup_wb_stats(struct bdi_writeback *wb, unsigned long *pavail,
- unsigned long *pdirty, unsigned long *pwriteback)
+void mem_cgroup_wb_stats(struct bdi_writeback *wb, unsigned long *pfilepages,
+ unsigned long *pheadroom, unsigned long *pdirty,
+ unsigned long *pwriteback)
{
struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_css(wb->memcg_css);
struct mem_cgroup *parent;
- unsigned long head_room = PAGE_COUNTER_MAX;
- unsigned long file_pages;
*pdirty = mem_cgroup_read_stat(memcg, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_DIRTY);
/* this should eventually include NR_UNSTABLE_NFS */
*pwriteback = mem_cgroup_read_stat(memcg, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_WRITEBACK);
+ *pfilepages = mem_cgroup_nr_lru_pages(memcg, (1 << LRU_INACTIVE_FILE) |
+ (1 << LRU_ACTIVE_FILE));
+ *pheadroom = PAGE_COUNTER_MAX;
- file_pages = mem_cgroup_nr_lru_pages(memcg, (1 << LRU_INACTIVE_FILE) |
- (1 << LRU_ACTIVE_FILE));
while ((parent = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg))) {
unsigned long ceiling = min(memcg->memory.limit, memcg->high);
unsigned long used = page_counter_read(&memcg->memory);
- head_room = min(head_room, ceiling - min(ceiling, used));
+ *pheadroom = min(*pheadroom, ceiling - min(ceiling, used));
memcg = parent;
}
-
- *pavail = file_pages + head_room;
}
#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK */
if (memcg_wb_domain_init(memcg, GFP_KERNEL))
goto out_free_stat;
- spin_lock_init(&memcg->pcp_counter_lock);
return memcg;
out_free_stat:
* the page lock, which serializes swap cache removal, which
* in turn serializes uncharging.
*/
+ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page);
if (page->mem_cgroup)
goto out;
+
+ if (do_swap_account) {
+ swp_entry_t ent = { .val = page_private(page), };
+ unsigned short id = lookup_swap_cgroup_id(ent);
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ memcg = mem_cgroup_from_id(id);
+ if (memcg && !css_tryget_online(&memcg->css))
+ memcg = NULL;
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ }
}
if (PageTransHuge(page)) {
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageTransHuge(page), page);
}
- if (do_swap_account && PageSwapCache(page))
- memcg = try_get_mem_cgroup_from_page(page);
if (!memcg)
memcg = get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(mm);