X-Git-Url: https://git.karo-electronics.de/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=include%2Flinux%2Fmtd%2Fnand.h;h=77b50ddcde2b3cb1e5ddd93ea5403d2bdc7a7cab;hb=11534561af85a9d6a0b54168dcdee6b51c31de84;hp=4be885823cfee360e2038f449b08ca4266c1c630;hpb=27ce9e4290b168a1241699d411678959aaf9649b;p=karo-tx-uboot.git diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/nand.h b/include/linux/mtd/nand.h index 4be885823c..77b50ddcde 100644 --- a/include/linux/mtd/nand.h +++ b/include/linux/mtd/nand.h @@ -5,9 +5,7 @@ * Steven J. Hill * Thomas Gleixner * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as - * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ * * Info: * Contains standard defines and IDs for NAND flash devices @@ -22,17 +20,19 @@ #include "linux/compat.h" #include "linux/mtd/mtd.h" +#include "linux/mtd/flashchip.h" #include "linux/mtd/bbm.h" - struct mtd_info; struct nand_flash_dev; /* Scan and identify a NAND device */ -extern int nand_scan (struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips); -/* Separate phases of nand_scan(), allowing board driver to intervene - * and override command or ECC setup according to flash type */ +extern int nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips); +/* + * Separate phases of nand_scan(), allowing board driver to intervene + * and override command or ECC setup according to flash type. + */ extern int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips, - const struct nand_flash_dev *table); + struct nand_flash_dev *table); extern int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd); /* Free resources held by the NAND device */ @@ -46,8 +46,8 @@ extern void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd); * is supported now. If you add a chip with bigger oobsize/page * adjust this accordingly. */ -#define NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE 640 -#define NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE 8192 +#define NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE 744 +#define NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE 8192 /* * Constants for hardware specific CLE/ALE/NCE function @@ -76,7 +76,6 @@ extern void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd); #define NAND_CMD_READOOB 0x50 #define NAND_CMD_ERASE1 0x60 #define NAND_CMD_STATUS 0x70 -#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI 0x71 #define NAND_CMD_SEQIN 0x80 #define NAND_CMD_RNDIN 0x85 #define NAND_CMD_READID 0x90 @@ -87,10 +86,8 @@ extern void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd); #define NAND_CMD_RESET 0xff #define NAND_CMD_LOCK 0x2a -#define NAND_CMD_LOCK_TIGHT 0x2c #define NAND_CMD_UNLOCK1 0x23 #define NAND_CMD_UNLOCK2 0x24 -#define NAND_CMD_LOCK_STATUS 0x7a /* Extended commands for large page devices */ #define NAND_CMD_READSTART 0x30 @@ -164,21 +161,12 @@ typedef enum { /* Chip has copy back function */ #define NAND_COPYBACK 0x00000010 /* - * AND Chip which has 4 banks and a confusing page / block - * assignment. See Renesas datasheet for further information. - */ -#define NAND_IS_AND 0x00000020 -/* - * Chip has a array of 4 pages which can be read without - * additional ready /busy waits. - */ -#define NAND_4PAGE_ARRAY 0x00000040 -/* - * Chip requires that BBT is periodically rewritten to prevent - * bits from adjacent blocks from 'leaking' in altering data. - * This happens with the Renesas AG-AND chips, possibly others. + * Chip requires ready check on read (for auto-incremented sequential read). + * True only for small page devices; large page devices do not support + * autoincrement. */ -#define BBT_AUTO_REFRESH 0x00000080 +#define NAND_NEED_READRDY 0x00000100 + /* Chip does not allow subpage writes */ #define NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE 0x00000200 @@ -189,16 +177,13 @@ typedef enum { #define NAND_ROM 0x00000800 /* Device supports subpage reads */ -#define NAND_SUBPAGE_READ 0x00001000 +#define NAND_SUBPAGE_READ 0x00001000 /* Options valid for Samsung large page devices */ -#define NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS \ - (NAND_NO_PADDING | NAND_CACHEPRG | NAND_COPYBACK) +#define NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS NAND_CACHEPRG /* Macros to identify the above */ -#define NAND_MUST_PAD(chip) (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_PADDING)) #define NAND_HAS_CACHEPROG(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_CACHEPRG)) -#define NAND_HAS_COPYBACK(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_COPYBACK)) #define NAND_HAS_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_SUBPAGE_READ)) /* Non chip related options */ @@ -211,6 +196,13 @@ typedef enum { #define NAND_OWN_BUFFERS 0x00020000 /* Chip may not exist, so silence any errors in scan */ #define NAND_SCAN_SILENT_NODEV 0x00040000 +/* + * Autodetect nand buswidth with readid/onfi. + * This suppose the driver will configure the hardware in 8 bits mode + * when calling nand_scan_ident, and update its configuration + * before calling nand_scan_tail. + */ +#define NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO 0x00080000 /* Options set by nand scan */ /* bbt has already been read */ @@ -221,10 +213,15 @@ typedef enum { /* Cell info constants */ #define NAND_CI_CHIPNR_MSK 0x03 #define NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK 0x0C +#define NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_SHIFT 2 /* Keep gcc happy */ struct nand_chip; +/* ONFI features */ +#define ONFI_FEATURE_16_BIT_BUS (1 << 0) +#define ONFI_FEATURE_EXT_PARAM_PAGE (1 << 7) + /* ONFI timing mode, used in both asynchronous and synchronous mode */ #define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_0 (1 << 0) #define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_1 (1 << 1) @@ -237,9 +234,15 @@ struct nand_chip; /* ONFI feature address */ #define ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_TIMING_MODE 0x1 +/* Vendor-specific feature address (Micron) */ +#define ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_READ_RETRY 0x89 + /* ONFI subfeature parameters length */ #define ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN 4 +/* ONFI optional commands SET/GET FEATURES supported? */ +#define ONFI_OPT_CMD_SET_GET_FEATURES (1 << 2) + struct nand_onfi_params { /* rev info and features block */ /* 'O' 'N' 'F' 'I' */ @@ -247,7 +250,10 @@ struct nand_onfi_params { __le16 revision; __le16 features; __le16 opt_cmd; - u8 reserved[22]; + u8 reserved0[2]; + __le16 ext_param_page_length; /* since ONFI 2.1 */ + u8 num_of_param_pages; /* since ONFI 2.1 */ + u8 reserved1[17]; /* manufacturer information block */ char manufacturer[12]; @@ -291,19 +297,152 @@ struct nand_onfi_params { __le16 io_pin_capacitance_typ; __le16 input_pin_capacitance_typ; u8 input_pin_capacitance_max; - u8 driver_strenght_support; + u8 driver_strength_support; __le16 t_int_r; __le16 t_ald; u8 reserved4[7]; /* vendor */ - u8 reserved5[90]; + __le16 vendor_revision; + u8 vendor[88]; __le16 crc; -} __attribute__((packed)); +} __packed; #define ONFI_CRC_BASE 0x4F4E +/* Extended ECC information Block Definition (since ONFI 2.1) */ +struct onfi_ext_ecc_info { + u8 ecc_bits; + u8 codeword_size; + __le16 bb_per_lun; + __le16 block_endurance; + u8 reserved[2]; +} __packed; + +#define ONFI_SECTION_TYPE_0 0 /* Unused section. */ +#define ONFI_SECTION_TYPE_1 1 /* for additional sections. */ +#define ONFI_SECTION_TYPE_2 2 /* for ECC information. */ +struct onfi_ext_section { + u8 type; + u8 length; +} __packed; + +#define ONFI_EXT_SECTION_MAX 8 + +/* Extended Parameter Page Definition (since ONFI 2.1) */ +struct onfi_ext_param_page { + __le16 crc; + u8 sig[4]; /* 'E' 'P' 'P' 'S' */ + u8 reserved0[10]; + struct onfi_ext_section sections[ONFI_EXT_SECTION_MAX]; + + /* + * The actual size of the Extended Parameter Page is in + * @ext_param_page_length of nand_onfi_params{}. + * The following are the variable length sections. + * So we do not add any fields below. Please see the ONFI spec. + */ +} __packed; + +struct nand_onfi_vendor_micron { + u8 two_plane_read; + u8 read_cache; + u8 read_unique_id; + u8 dq_imped; + u8 dq_imped_num_settings; + u8 dq_imped_feat_addr; + u8 rb_pulldown_strength; + u8 rb_pulldown_strength_feat_addr; + u8 rb_pulldown_strength_num_settings; + u8 otp_mode; + u8 otp_page_start; + u8 otp_data_prot_addr; + u8 otp_num_pages; + u8 otp_feat_addr; + u8 read_retry_options; + u8 reserved[72]; + u8 param_revision; +} __packed; + +struct jedec_ecc_info { + u8 ecc_bits; + u8 codeword_size; + __le16 bb_per_lun; + __le16 block_endurance; + u8 reserved[2]; +} __packed; + +/* JEDEC features */ +#define JEDEC_FEATURE_16_BIT_BUS (1 << 0) + +struct nand_jedec_params { + /* rev info and features block */ + /* 'J' 'E' 'S' 'D' */ + u8 sig[4]; + __le16 revision; + __le16 features; + u8 opt_cmd[3]; + __le16 sec_cmd; + u8 num_of_param_pages; + u8 reserved0[18]; + + /* manufacturer information block */ + char manufacturer[12]; + char model[20]; + u8 jedec_id[6]; + u8 reserved1[10]; + + /* memory organization block */ + __le32 byte_per_page; + __le16 spare_bytes_per_page; + u8 reserved2[6]; + __le32 pages_per_block; + __le32 blocks_per_lun; + u8 lun_count; + u8 addr_cycles; + u8 bits_per_cell; + u8 programs_per_page; + u8 multi_plane_addr; + u8 multi_plane_op_attr; + u8 reserved3[38]; + + /* electrical parameter block */ + __le16 async_sdr_speed_grade; + __le16 toggle_ddr_speed_grade; + __le16 sync_ddr_speed_grade; + u8 async_sdr_features; + u8 toggle_ddr_features; + u8 sync_ddr_features; + __le16 t_prog; + __le16 t_bers; + __le16 t_r; + __le16 t_r_multi_plane; + __le16 t_ccs; + __le16 io_pin_capacitance_typ; + __le16 input_pin_capacitance_typ; + __le16 clk_pin_capacitance_typ; + u8 driver_strength_support; + __le16 t_ald; + u8 reserved4[36]; + + /* ECC and endurance block */ + u8 guaranteed_good_blocks; + __le16 guaranteed_block_endurance; + struct jedec_ecc_info ecc_info[4]; + u8 reserved5[29]; + + /* reserved */ + u8 reserved6[148]; + + /* vendor */ + __le16 vendor_rev_num; + u8 reserved7[88]; + + /* CRC for Parameter Page */ + __le16 crc; +} __packed; + /** * struct nand_hw_control - Control structure for hardware controller (e.g ECC generator) shared among independent devices * @lock: protection lock @@ -313,11 +452,7 @@ struct nand_onfi_params { * when a hw controller is available. */ struct nand_hw_control { -/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */ -#if 0 - spinlock_t lock; - wait_queue_head_t wq; -#endif + spinlock_t lock; struct nand_chip *active; }; @@ -337,13 +472,27 @@ struct nand_hw_control { * be provided if an hardware ECC is available * @calculate: function for ECC calculation or readback from ECC hardware * @correct: function for ECC correction, matching to ECC generator (sw/hw) - * @read_page_raw: function to read a raw page without ECC - * @write_page_raw: function to write a raw page without ECC + * @read_page_raw: function to read a raw page without ECC. This function + * should hide the specific layout used by the ECC + * controller and always return contiguous in-band and + * out-of-band data even if they're not stored + * contiguously on the NAND chip (e.g. + * NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME interleaves in-band and + * out-of-band data). + * @write_page_raw: function to write a raw page without ECC. This function + * should hide the specific layout used by the ECC + * controller and consider the passed data as contiguous + * in-band and out-of-band data. ECC controller is + * responsible for doing the appropriate transformations + * to adapt to its specific layout (e.g. + * NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME interleaves in-band and + * out-of-band data). * @read_page: function to read a page according to the ECC generator * requirements; returns maximum number of bitflips corrected in * any single ECC step, 0 if bitflips uncorrectable, -EIO hw error * @read_subpage: function to read parts of the page covered by ECC; * returns same as read_page() + * @write_subpage: function to write parts of the page covered by ECC. * @write_page: function to write a page according to the ECC generator * requirements. * @write_oob_raw: function to write chip OOB data without ECC @@ -374,7 +523,10 @@ struct nand_ecc_ctrl { int (*read_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page); int (*read_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - uint32_t offs, uint32_t len, uint8_t *buf); + uint32_t offs, uint32_t len, uint8_t *buf, int page); + int (*write_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + uint32_t offset, uint32_t data_len, + const uint8_t *data_buf, int oob_required); int (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required); int (*write_oob_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, @@ -388,9 +540,9 @@ struct nand_ecc_ctrl { /** * struct nand_buffers - buffer structure for read/write - * @ecccalc: buffer for calculated ECC - * @ecccode: buffer for ECC read from flash - * @databuf: buffer for data - dynamically sized + * @ecccalc: buffer pointer for calculated ECC, size is oobsize. + * @ecccode: buffer pointer for ECC read from flash, size is oobsize. + * @databuf: buffer pointer for data, size is (page size + oobsize). * * Do not change the order of buffers. databuf and oobrbuf must be in * consecutive order. @@ -410,13 +562,13 @@ struct nand_buffers { * flash device. * @read_byte: [REPLACEABLE] read one byte from the chip * @read_word: [REPLACEABLE] read one word from the chip + * @write_byte: [REPLACEABLE] write a single byte to the chip on the + * low 8 I/O lines * @write_buf: [REPLACEABLE] write data from the buffer to the chip * @read_buf: [REPLACEABLE] read data from the chip into the buffer - * @verify_buf: [REPLACEABLE] verify buffer contents against the chip - * data. * @select_chip: [REPLACEABLE] select chip nr - * @block_bad: [REPLACEABLE] check, if the block is bad - * @block_markbad: [REPLACEABLE] mark the block bad + * @block_bad: [REPLACEABLE] check if a block is bad, using OOB markers + * @block_markbad: [REPLACEABLE] mark a block bad * @cmd_ctrl: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for controlling * ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address * @init_size: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for setting @@ -431,11 +583,12 @@ struct nand_buffers { * commands to the chip. * @waitfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for wait on * ready. + * @setup_read_retry: [FLASHSPECIFIC] flash (vendor) specific function for + * setting the read-retry mode. Mostly needed for MLC NAND. * @ecc: [BOARDSPECIFIC] ECC control structure * @buffers: buffer structure for read/write * @hwcontrol: platform-specific hardware control structure - * @erase_cmd: [INTERN] erase command write function, selectable due - * to AND support. + * @erase: [REPLACEABLE] erase function * @scan_bbt: [REPLACEABLE] function to scan bad block table * @chip_delay: [BOARDSPECIFIC] chip dependent delay for transferring * data from array to read regs (tR). @@ -458,7 +611,18 @@ struct nand_buffers { * @badblockbits: [INTERN] minimum number of set bits in a good block's * bad block marker position; i.e., BBM == 11110111b is * not bad when badblockbits == 7 - * @cellinfo: [INTERN] MLC/multichip data from chip ident + * @bits_per_cell: [INTERN] number of bits per cell. i.e., 1 means SLC. + * @ecc_strength_ds: [INTERN] ECC correctability from the datasheet. + * Minimum amount of bit errors per @ecc_step_ds guaranteed + * to be correctable. If unknown, set to zero. + * @ecc_step_ds: [INTERN] ECC step required by the @ecc_strength_ds, + * also from the datasheet. It is the recommended ECC step + * size, if known; if unknown, set to zero. + * @onfi_timing_mode_default: [INTERN] default ONFI timing mode. This field is + * either deduced from the datasheet if the NAND + * chip is not ONFI compliant or set to 0 if it is + * (an ONFI chip is always configured in mode 0 + * after a NAND reset) * @numchips: [INTERN] number of physical chips * @chipsize: [INTERN] the size of one chip for multichip arrays * @pagemask: [INTERN] page number mask = number of (pages / chip) - 1 @@ -469,11 +633,15 @@ struct nand_buffers { * @subpagesize: [INTERN] holds the subpagesize * @onfi_version: [INTERN] holds the chip ONFI version (BCD encoded), * non 0 if ONFI supported. + * @jedec_version: [INTERN] holds the chip JEDEC version (BCD encoded), + * non 0 if JEDEC supported. * @onfi_params: [INTERN] holds the ONFI page parameter when ONFI is * supported, 0 otherwise. - * @onfi_set_features [REPLACEABLE] set the features for ONFI nand - * @onfi_get_features [REPLACEABLE] get the features for ONFI nand - * @ecclayout: [REPLACEABLE] the default ECC placement scheme + * @jedec_params: [INTERN] holds the JEDEC parameter page when JEDEC is + * supported, 0 otherwise. + * @read_retries: [INTERN] the number of read retry modes supported + * @onfi_set_features: [REPLACEABLE] set the features for ONFI nand + * @onfi_get_features: [REPLACEABLE] get the features for ONFI nand * @bbt: [INTERN] bad block table pointer * @bbt_td: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table descriptor for flash * lookup. @@ -496,9 +664,9 @@ struct nand_chip { uint8_t (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd); u16 (*read_word)(struct mtd_info *mtd); + void (*write_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t byte); void (*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); void (*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); - int (*verify_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip); int (*block_bad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip); int (*block_markbad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs); @@ -509,17 +677,18 @@ struct nand_chip { void (*cmdfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, int page_addr); int(*waitfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this); - void (*erase_cmd)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page); + int (*erase)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page); int (*scan_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd); int (*errstat)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state, int status, int page); int (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page, - int cached, int raw); + uint32_t offset, int data_len, const uint8_t *buf, + int oob_required, int page, int cached, int raw); int (*onfi_set_features)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int feature_addr, uint8_t *subfeature_para); int (*onfi_get_features)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int feature_addr, uint8_t *subfeature_para); + int (*setup_read_retry)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int retry_mode); int chip_delay; unsigned int options; @@ -535,16 +704,23 @@ struct nand_chip { int pagebuf; unsigned int pagebuf_bitflips; int subpagesize; - uint8_t cellinfo; + uint8_t bits_per_cell; + uint16_t ecc_strength_ds; + uint16_t ecc_step_ds; + int onfi_timing_mode_default; int badblockpos; int badblockbits; int onfi_version; + int jedec_version; #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION - struct nand_onfi_params onfi_params; + struct nand_onfi_params onfi_params; #endif + struct nand_jedec_params jedec_params; + + int read_retries; - int state; + flstate_t state; uint8_t *oob_poi; struct nand_hw_control *controller; @@ -577,26 +753,90 @@ struct nand_chip { #define NAND_MFR_AMD 0x01 #define NAND_MFR_MACRONIX 0xc2 #define NAND_MFR_EON 0x92 +#define NAND_MFR_SANDISK 0x45 +#define NAND_MFR_INTEL 0x89 +#define NAND_MFR_ATO 0x9b + +/* The maximum expected count of bytes in the NAND ID sequence */ +#define NAND_MAX_ID_LEN 8 + +/* + * A helper for defining older NAND chips where the second ID byte fully + * defined the chip, including the geometry (chip size, eraseblock size, page + * size). All these chips have 512 bytes NAND page size. + */ +#define LEGACY_ID_NAND(nm, devid, chipsz, erasesz, opts) \ + { .name = (nm), {{ .dev_id = (devid) }}, .pagesize = 512, \ + .chipsize = (chipsz), .erasesize = (erasesz), .options = (opts) } + +/* + * A helper for defining newer chips which report their page size and + * eraseblock size via the extended ID bytes. + * + * The real difference between LEGACY_ID_NAND and EXTENDED_ID_NAND is that with + * EXTENDED_ID_NAND, manufacturers overloaded the same device ID so that the + * device ID now only represented a particular total chip size (and voltage, + * buswidth), and the page size, eraseblock size, and OOB size could vary while + * using the same device ID. + */ +#define EXTENDED_ID_NAND(nm, devid, chipsz, opts) \ + { .name = (nm), {{ .dev_id = (devid) }}, .chipsize = (chipsz), \ + .options = (opts) } + +#define NAND_ECC_INFO(_strength, _step) \ + { .strength_ds = (_strength), .step_ds = (_step) } +#define NAND_ECC_STRENGTH(type) ((type)->ecc.strength_ds) +#define NAND_ECC_STEP(type) ((type)->ecc.step_ds) /** * struct nand_flash_dev - NAND Flash Device ID Structure - * @name: Identify the device type - * @id: device ID code - * @pagesize: Pagesize in bytes. Either 256 or 512 or 0 - * If the pagesize is 0, then the real pagesize - * and the eraseize are determined from the - * extended id bytes in the chip - * @erasesize: Size of an erase block in the flash device. - * @chipsize: Total chipsize in Mega Bytes - * @options: Bitfield to store chip relevant options + * @name: a human-readable name of the NAND chip + * @dev_id: the device ID (the second byte of the full chip ID array) + * @mfr_id: manufecturer ID part of the full chip ID array (refers the same + * memory address as @id[0]) + * @dev_id: device ID part of the full chip ID array (refers the same memory + * address as @id[1]) + * @id: full device ID array + * @pagesize: size of the NAND page in bytes; if 0, then the real page size (as + * well as the eraseblock size) is determined from the extended NAND + * chip ID array) + * @chipsize: total chip size in MiB + * @erasesize: eraseblock size in bytes (determined from the extended ID if 0) + * @options: stores various chip bit options + * @id_len: The valid length of the @id. + * @oobsize: OOB size + * @ecc: ECC correctability and step information from the datasheet. + * @ecc.strength_ds: The ECC correctability from the datasheet, same as the + * @ecc_strength_ds in nand_chip{}. + * @ecc.step_ds: The ECC step required by the @ecc.strength_ds, same as the + * @ecc_step_ds in nand_chip{}, also from the datasheet. + * For example, the "4bit ECC for each 512Byte" can be set with + * NAND_ECC_INFO(4, 512). + * @onfi_timing_mode_default: the default ONFI timing mode entered after a NAND + * reset. Should be deduced from timings described + * in the datasheet. + * */ struct nand_flash_dev { char *name; - int id; - unsigned long pagesize; - unsigned long chipsize; - unsigned long erasesize; - unsigned long options; + union { + struct { + uint8_t mfr_id; + uint8_t dev_id; + }; + uint8_t id[NAND_MAX_ID_LEN]; + }; + unsigned int pagesize; + unsigned int chipsize; + unsigned int erasesize; + unsigned int options; + uint16_t id_len; + uint16_t oobsize; + struct { + uint16_t strength_ds; + uint16_t step_ds; + } ecc; + int onfi_timing_mode_default; }; /** @@ -609,12 +849,13 @@ struct nand_manufacturers { char *name; }; -extern const struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[]; -extern const struct nand_manufacturers nand_manuf_ids[]; +extern struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[]; +extern struct nand_manufacturers nand_manuf_ids[]; extern int nand_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd); -extern int nand_update_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs); extern int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd); +extern int nand_markbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs); +extern int nand_isreserved_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs); extern int nand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt); extern int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr, int allowbbt); @@ -656,20 +897,29 @@ struct platform_device; /** * struct platform_nand_ctrl - controller level device structure + * @probe: platform specific function to probe/setup hardware + * @remove: platform specific function to remove/teardown hardware * @hwcontrol: platform specific hardware control structure * @dev_ready: platform specific function to read ready/busy pin * @select_chip: platform specific chip select function * @cmd_ctrl: platform specific function for controlling * ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address + * @write_buf: platform specific function for write buffer + * @read_buf: platform specific function for read buffer + * @read_byte: platform specific function to read one byte from chip * @priv: private data to transport driver specific settings * * All fields are optional and depend on the hardware driver requirements */ struct platform_nand_ctrl { + int (*probe)(struct platform_device *pdev); + void (*remove)(struct platform_device *pdev); void (*hwcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd); int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd); void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip); void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, unsigned int ctrl); + void (*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); + void (*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); unsigned char (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd); void *priv; }; @@ -693,16 +943,14 @@ struct platform_nand_chip *get_platform_nandchip(struct mtd_info *mtd) return chip->priv; } -/* Standard NAND functions from nand_base.c */ -void nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); -void nand_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); -void nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); -void nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); -uint8_t nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd); +#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION +/* return the supported features. */ +static inline int onfi_feature(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + return chip->onfi_version ? le16_to_cpu(chip->onfi_params.features) : 0; +} /* return the supported asynchronous timing mode. */ - -#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION static inline int onfi_get_async_timing_mode(struct nand_chip *chip) { if (!chip->onfi_version) @@ -719,14 +967,97 @@ static inline int onfi_get_sync_timing_mode(struct nand_chip *chip) } #endif +/* + * Check if it is a SLC nand. + * The !nand_is_slc() can be used to check the MLC/TLC nand chips. + * We do not distinguish the MLC and TLC now. + */ +static inline bool nand_is_slc(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + return chip->bits_per_cell == 1; +} + /** * Check if the opcode's address should be sent only on the lower 8 bits * @command: opcode to check */ static inline int nand_opcode_8bits(unsigned int command) { - return command == NAND_CMD_READID; + switch (command) { + case NAND_CMD_READID: + case NAND_CMD_PARAM: + case NAND_CMD_GET_FEATURES: + case NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES: + return 1; + default: + break; + } + return 0; +} + +/* return the supported JEDEC features. */ +static inline int jedec_feature(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + return chip->jedec_version ? le16_to_cpu(chip->jedec_params.features) + : 0; } +/* Standard NAND functions from nand_base.c */ +void nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); +void nand_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); +void nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); +void nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); +uint8_t nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd); + +/* + * struct nand_sdr_timings - SDR NAND chip timings + * + * This struct defines the timing requirements of a SDR NAND chip. + * These informations can be found in every NAND datasheets and the timings + * meaning are described in the ONFI specifications: + * www.onfi.org/~/media/ONFI/specs/onfi_3_1_spec.pdf (chapter 4.15 Timing + * Parameters) + * + * All these timings are expressed in picoseconds. + */ + +struct nand_sdr_timings { + u32 tALH_min; + u32 tADL_min; + u32 tALS_min; + u32 tAR_min; + u32 tCEA_max; + u32 tCEH_min; + u32 tCH_min; + u32 tCHZ_max; + u32 tCLH_min; + u32 tCLR_min; + u32 tCLS_min; + u32 tCOH_min; + u32 tCS_min; + u32 tDH_min; + u32 tDS_min; + u32 tFEAT_max; + u32 tIR_min; + u32 tITC_max; + u32 tRC_min; + u32 tREA_max; + u32 tREH_min; + u32 tRHOH_min; + u32 tRHW_min; + u32 tRHZ_max; + u32 tRLOH_min; + u32 tRP_min; + u32 tRR_min; + u64 tRST_max; + u32 tWB_max; + u32 tWC_min; + u32 tWH_min; + u32 tWHR_min; + u32 tWP_min; + u32 tWW_min; +}; +/* get timing characteristics from ONFI timing mode. */ +const struct nand_sdr_timings *onfi_async_timing_mode_to_sdr_timings(int mode); #endif /* __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H */