softlockup watchdog fixes and cleanups

This is a merge of commits a5f2ce3c6024a5bb895647b6bd88ecae5001020a and
43581a10075492445f65234384210492ff333eba in mainline to fix a warning in
the 2.6.23.3 kernel release.

softlockup watchdog: style cleanups

kernel/softirq.c grew a few style uncleanlinesses in the past few
months, clean that up. No functional changes:

text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
1126      76       4    1206     4b6 softlockup.o.before
1129      76       4    1209     4b9 softlockup.o.after

( the 3 bytes .text increase is due to the "<1>" appended to one of
the printk messages. )

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
softlockup: improve debug output

Improve the debuggability of kernel lockups by enhancing the debug
output of the softlockup detector: print the task that causes the lockup
and try to print a more intelligent backtrace.

The old format was:

BUG: soft lockup detected on CPU#1!
[<c0105e4a>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x19/0x2e
[<c0105f43>] show_trace+0x12/0x14
[<c0105f59>] dump_stack+0x14/0x16
[<c015f6bc>] softlockup_tick+0xbe/0xd0
[<c013457d>] run_local_timers+0x12/0x14
[<c01346b8>] update_process_times+0x3e/0x63
[<c0145fb8>] tick_sched_timer+0x7c/0xc0
[<c0140a75>] hrtimer_interrupt+0x135/0x1ba
[<c011bde7>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6e/0x80
[<c0105aa3>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x33/0x38
[<c0104f8a>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb
=======================

The new format is:

BUG: soft lockup detected on CPU#1! [prctl:2363]

Pid: 2363, comm:                prctl
EIP: 0060:[<c013915f>] CPU: 1
EIP is at sys_prctl+0x24/0x18c
EFLAGS: 00000213    Not tainted  (2.6.22-cfs-v20 #26)
EAX: 00000001 EBX: 000003e7 ECX: 00000001 EDX: f6df0000
ESI: 000003e7 EDI: 000003e7 EBP: f6df0fb0 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8
CR0: 8005003b CR2: 4d8c3340 CR3: 3731d000 CR4: 000006d0
[<c0105e4a>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x19/0x2e
[<c0105f43>] show_trace+0x12/0x14
[<c01040be>] show_regs+0x1ab/0x1b3
[<c015f807>] softlockup_tick+0xef/0x108
[<c013457d>] run_local_timers+0x12/0x14
[<c01346b8>] update_process_times+0x3e/0x63
[<c0145fcc>] tick_sched_timer+0x7c/0xc0
[<c0140a89>] hrtimer_interrupt+0x135/0x1ba
[<c011bde7>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6e/0x80
[<c0105aa3>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x33/0x38
[<c0104f8a>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb
=======================

Note that in the old format we only knew that some system call locked
up, we didnt know _which_. With the new format we know that it's at a
specific place in sys_prctl(). [which was where i created an artificial
kernel lockup to test the new format.]

This is also useful if the lockup happens in user-space - the user-space
EIP (and other registers) will be printed too. (such a lockup would
either suggest that the task was running at SCHED_FIFO:99 and looping
for more than 10 seconds, or that the softlockup detector has a
false-positive.)

The task name is printed too first, just in case we dont manage to print
a useful backtrace.

[satyam@infradead.org: fix warning]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Satyam Sharma <satyam@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

diff --git a/kernel/softlockup.c b/kernel/softlockup.c
index e557c44b127584956cc50044ba49776aa59a8959..def081b8a5b3e89f5a71d95430a9c67f554fb996 100644 (file)
--- a/kernel/softlockup.c
+++ b/kernel/softlockup.c
@@ -15,13 +15,16 @@
 #include <linux/notifier.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
+#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
+
 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(print_lock);
 
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, touch_timestamp);
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, print_timestamp);
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, watchdog_task);
 
-static int did_panic = 0;
+static int did_panic;
+int softlockup_thresh = 10;
 
 static int
 softlock_panic(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
@@ -70,6 +73,7 @@ void softlockup_tick(void)
        int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
        unsigned long touch_timestamp = per_cpu(touch_timestamp, this_cpu);
        unsigned long print_timestamp;
+       struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();
        unsigned long now;
 
        if (touch_timestamp == 0) {
@@ -99,21 +103,26 @@ void softlockup_tick(void)
                wake_up_process(per_cpu(watchdog_task, this_cpu));
 
        /* Warn about unreasonable 10+ seconds delays: */
-       if (now > (touch_timestamp + 10)) {
-               per_cpu(print_timestamp, this_cpu) = touch_timestamp;
+       if (now <= (touch_timestamp + softlockup_thresh))
+               return;
+
+       per_cpu(print_timestamp, this_cpu) = touch_timestamp;
 
-               spin_lock(&print_lock);
-               printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: soft lockup detected on CPU#%d!\n",
-                       this_cpu);
+       spin_lock(&print_lock);
+       printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: soft lockup - CPU#%d stuck for %lus! [%s:%d]\n",
+                       this_cpu, now - touch_timestamp,
+                       current->comm, current->pid);
+       if (regs)
+               show_regs(regs);
+       else
                dump_stack();
-               spin_unlock(&print_lock);
-       }
+       spin_unlock(&print_lock);
 }
 
 /*
  * The watchdog thread - runs every second and touches the timestamp.
  */
-static int watchdog(void * __bind_cpu)
+static int watchdog(void *__bind_cpu)
 {
        struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = MAX_RT_PRIO-1 };
 
@@ -151,13 +160,13 @@ cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
                BUG_ON(per_cpu(watchdog_task, hotcpu));
                p = kthread_create(watchdog, hcpu, "watchdog/%d", hotcpu);
                if (IS_ERR(p)) {
-                       printk("watchdog for %i failed\n", hotcpu);
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "watchdog for %i failed\n", hotcpu);
                        return NOTIFY_BAD;
                }
-               per_cpu(touch_timestamp, hotcpu) = 0;
-               per_cpu(watchdog_task, hotcpu) = p;
+               per_cpu(touch_timestamp, hotcpu) = 0;
+               per_cpu(watchdog_task, hotcpu) = p;
                kthread_bind(p, hotcpu);
-               break;
+               break;
        case CPU_ONLINE:
        case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
                wake_up_process(per_cpu(watchdog_task, hotcpu));
@@ -177,7 +186,7 @@ cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
                kthread_stop(p);
                break;
 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
-       }
+       }
        return NOTIFY_OK;
 }