*/
struct task_struct *target;
+ /*
+ * PMU would store hardware filter configuration
+ * here.
+ */
+ void *addr_filters;
+
+ /* Last sync'ed generation of filters */
+ unsigned long addr_filters_gen;
+
/*
* hw_perf_event::state flags; used to track the PERF_EF_* state.
*/
int task_ctx_nr;
int hrtimer_interval_ms;
+ /* number of address filters this PMU can do */
+ unsigned int nr_addr_filters;
+
/*
* Fully disable/enable this PMU, can be used to protect from the PMI
* as well as for lazy/batch writing of the MSRs.
*/
void (*free_aux) (void *aux); /* optional */
+ /*
+ * Validate address range filters: make sure the HW supports the
+ * requested configuration and number of filters; return 0 if the
+ * supplied filters are valid, -errno otherwise.
+ *
+ * Runs in the context of the ioctl()ing process and is not serialized
+ * with the rest of the PMU callbacks.
+ */
+ int (*addr_filters_validate) (struct list_head *filters);
+ /* optional */
+
+ /*
+ * Synchronize address range filter configuration:
+ * translate hw-agnostic filters into hardware configuration in
+ * event::hw::addr_filters.
+ *
+ * Runs as a part of filter sync sequence that is done in ->start()
+ * callback by calling perf_event_addr_filters_sync().
+ *
+ * May (and should) traverse event::addr_filters::list, for which its
+ * caller provides necessary serialization.
+ */
+ void (*addr_filters_sync) (struct perf_event *event);
+ /* optional */
+
/*
* Filter events for PMU-specific reasons.
*/
int (*filter_match) (struct perf_event *event); /* optional */
};
+/**
+ * struct perf_addr_filter - address range filter definition
+ * @entry: event's filter list linkage
+ * @inode: object file's inode for file-based filters
+ * @offset: filter range offset
+ * @size: filter range size
+ * @range: 1: range, 0: address
+ * @filter: 1: filter/start, 0: stop
+ *
+ * This is a hardware-agnostic filter configuration as specified by the user.
+ */
+struct perf_addr_filter {
+ struct list_head entry;
+ struct inode *inode;
+ unsigned long offset;
+ unsigned long size;
+ unsigned int range : 1,
+ filter : 1;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct perf_addr_filters_head - container for address range filters
+ * @list: list of filters for this event
+ * @lock: spinlock that serializes accesses to the @list and event's
+ * (and its children's) filter generations.
+ *
+ * A child event will use parent's @list (and therefore @lock), so they are
+ * bundled together; see perf_event_addr_filters().
+ */
+struct perf_addr_filters_head {
+ struct list_head list;
+ raw_spinlock_t lock;
+};
+
/**
* enum perf_event_active_state - the states of a event
*/
atomic_t event_limit;
+ /* address range filters */
+ struct perf_addr_filters_head addr_filters;
+ /* vma address array for file-based filders */
+ unsigned long *addr_filters_offs;
+ unsigned long addr_filters_gen;
+
void (*destroy)(struct perf_event *);
struct rcu_head rcu_head;
return !!event->attr.write_backward;
}
+static inline bool has_addr_filter(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ return event->pmu->nr_addr_filters;
+}
+
+/*
+ * An inherited event uses parent's filters
+ */
+static inline struct perf_addr_filters_head *
+perf_event_addr_filters(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ struct perf_addr_filters_head *ifh = &event->addr_filters;
+
+ if (event->parent)
+ ifh = &event->parent->addr_filters;
+
+ return ifh;
+}
+
+extern void perf_event_addr_filters_sync(struct perf_event *event);
+
extern int perf_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
struct perf_event *event, unsigned int size);
extern int perf_output_begin_forward(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <linux/filter.h>
+#include <linux/namei.h>
+#include <linux/parser.h>
#include "internal.h"
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_enable);
+struct stop_event_data {
+ struct perf_event *event;
+ unsigned int restart;
+};
+
static int __perf_event_stop(void *info)
{
- struct perf_event *event = info;
+ struct stop_event_data *sd = info;
+ struct perf_event *event = sd->event;
- /* for AUX events, our job is done if the event is already inactive */
+ /* if it's already INACTIVE, do nothing */
if (READ_ONCE(event->state) != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE)
return 0;
event->pmu->stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
+ /*
+ * May race with the actual stop (through perf_pmu_output_stop()),
+ * but it is only used for events with AUX ring buffer, and such
+ * events will refuse to restart because of rb::aux_mmap_count==0,
+ * see comments in perf_aux_output_begin().
+ *
+ * Since this is happening on a event-local CPU, no trace is lost
+ * while restarting.
+ */
+ if (sd->restart)
+ event->pmu->start(event, PERF_EF_START);
+
return 0;
}
+static int perf_event_restart(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ struct stop_event_data sd = {
+ .event = event,
+ .restart = 1,
+ };
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ do {
+ if (READ_ONCE(event->state) != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* matches smp_wmb() in event_sched_in() */
+ smp_rmb();
+
+ /*
+ * We only want to restart ACTIVE events, so if the event goes
+ * inactive here (event->oncpu==-1), there's nothing more to do;
+ * fall through with ret==-ENXIO.
+ */
+ ret = cpu_function_call(READ_ONCE(event->oncpu),
+ __perf_event_stop, &sd);
+ } while (ret == -EAGAIN);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * In order to contain the amount of racy and tricky in the address filter
+ * configuration management, it is a two part process:
+ *
+ * (p1) when userspace mappings change as a result of (1) or (2) or (3) below,
+ * we update the addresses of corresponding vmas in
+ * event::addr_filters_offs array and bump the event::addr_filters_gen;
+ * (p2) when an event is scheduled in (pmu::add), it calls
+ * perf_event_addr_filters_sync() which calls pmu::addr_filters_sync()
+ * if the generation has changed since the previous call.
+ *
+ * If (p1) happens while the event is active, we restart it to force (p2).
+ *
+ * (1) perf_addr_filters_apply(): adjusting filters' offsets based on
+ * pre-existing mappings, called once when new filters arrive via SET_FILTER
+ * ioctl;
+ * (2) perf_addr_filters_adjust(): adjusting filters' offsets based on newly
+ * registered mapping, called for every new mmap(), with mm::mmap_sem down
+ * for reading;
+ * (3) perf_event_addr_filters_exec(): clearing filters' offsets in the process
+ * of exec.
+ */
+void perf_event_addr_filters_sync(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ struct perf_addr_filters_head *ifh = perf_event_addr_filters(event);
+
+ if (!has_addr_filter(event))
+ return;
+
+ raw_spin_lock(&ifh->lock);
+ if (event->addr_filters_gen != event->hw.addr_filters_gen) {
+ event->pmu->addr_filters_sync(event);
+ event->hw.addr_filters_gen = event->addr_filters_gen;
+ }
+ raw_spin_unlock(&ifh->lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_addr_filters_sync);
+
static int _perf_event_refresh(struct perf_event *event, int refresh)
{
/*
put_ctx(clone_ctx);
}
-void perf_event_exec(void)
-{
- int ctxn;
-
- rcu_read_lock();
- for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn)
- perf_event_enable_on_exec(ctxn);
- rcu_read_unlock();
-}
-
struct perf_read_data {
struct perf_event *event;
bool group;
return true;
}
+static void perf_addr_filters_splice(struct perf_event *event,
+ struct list_head *head);
+
static void _free_event(struct perf_event *event)
{
irq_work_sync(&event->pending);
}
perf_event_free_bpf_prog(event);
+ perf_addr_filters_splice(event, NULL);
+ kfree(event->addr_filters_offs);
if (event->destroy)
event->destroy(event);
rcu_read_unlock();
}
+/*
+ * Clear all file-based filters at exec, they'll have to be
+ * re-instated when/if these objects are mmapped again.
+ */
+static void perf_event_addr_filters_exec(struct perf_event *event, void *data)
+{
+ struct perf_addr_filters_head *ifh = perf_event_addr_filters(event);
+ struct perf_addr_filter *filter;
+ unsigned int restart = 0, count = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!has_addr_filter(event))
+ return;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ifh->lock, flags);
+ list_for_each_entry(filter, &ifh->list, entry) {
+ if (filter->inode) {
+ event->addr_filters_offs[count] = 0;
+ restart++;
+ }
+
+ count++;
+ }
+
+ if (restart)
+ event->addr_filters_gen++;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ifh->lock, flags);
+
+ if (restart)
+ perf_event_restart(event);
+}
+
+void perf_event_exec(void)
+{
+ struct perf_event_context *ctx;
+ int ctxn;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) {
+ ctx = current->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn];
+ if (!ctx)
+ continue;
+
+ perf_event_enable_on_exec(ctxn);
+
+ perf_event_aux_ctx(ctx, perf_event_addr_filters_exec, NULL,
+ true);
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
struct remote_output {
struct ring_buffer *rb;
int err;
struct perf_event *parent = event->parent;
struct remote_output *ro = data;
struct ring_buffer *rb = ro->rb;
+ struct stop_event_data sd = {
+ .event = event,
+ };
if (!has_aux(event))
return;
* ring-buffer, but it will be the child that's actually using it:
*/
if (rcu_dereference(parent->rb) == rb)
- ro->err = __perf_event_stop(event);
+ ro->err = __perf_event_stop(&sd);
}
static int __perf_pmu_output_stop(void *info)
kfree(buf);
}
+/*
+ * Whether this @filter depends on a dynamic object which is not loaded
+ * yet or its load addresses are not known.
+ */
+static bool perf_addr_filter_needs_mmap(struct perf_addr_filter *filter)
+{
+ return filter->filter && filter->inode;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check whether inode and address range match filter criteria.
+ */
+static bool perf_addr_filter_match(struct perf_addr_filter *filter,
+ struct file *file, unsigned long offset,
+ unsigned long size)
+{
+ if (filter->inode != file->f_inode)
+ return false;
+
+ if (filter->offset > offset + size)
+ return false;
+
+ if (filter->offset + filter->size < offset)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void __perf_addr_filters_adjust(struct perf_event *event, void *data)
+{
+ struct perf_addr_filters_head *ifh = perf_event_addr_filters(event);
+ struct vm_area_struct *vma = data;
+ unsigned long off = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT, flags;
+ struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
+ struct perf_addr_filter *filter;
+ unsigned int restart = 0, count = 0;
+
+ if (!has_addr_filter(event))
+ return;
+
+ if (!file)
+ return;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ifh->lock, flags);
+ list_for_each_entry(filter, &ifh->list, entry) {
+ if (perf_addr_filter_match(filter, file, off,
+ vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start)) {
+ event->addr_filters_offs[count] = vma->vm_start;
+ restart++;
+ }
+
+ count++;
+ }
+
+ if (restart)
+ event->addr_filters_gen++;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ifh->lock, flags);
+
+ if (restart)
+ perf_event_restart(event);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Adjust all task's events' filters to the new vma
+ */
+static void perf_addr_filters_adjust(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ struct perf_event_context *ctx;
+ int ctxn;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) {
+ ctx = rcu_dereference(current->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]);
+ if (!ctx)
+ continue;
+
+ perf_event_aux_ctx(ctx, __perf_addr_filters_adjust, vma, true);
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
struct perf_mmap_event mmap_event;
/* .flags (attr_mmap2 only) */
};
+ perf_addr_filters_adjust(vma);
perf_event_mmap_event(&mmap_event);
}
}
#endif
+/*
+ * Allocate a new address filter
+ */
+static struct perf_addr_filter *
+perf_addr_filter_new(struct perf_event *event, struct list_head *filters)
+{
+ int node = cpu_to_node(event->cpu == -1 ? 0 : event->cpu);
+ struct perf_addr_filter *filter;
+
+ filter = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*filter), GFP_KERNEL, node);
+ if (!filter)
+ return NULL;
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&filter->entry);
+ list_add_tail(&filter->entry, filters);
+
+ return filter;
+}
+
+static void free_filters_list(struct list_head *filters)
+{
+ struct perf_addr_filter *filter, *iter;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(filter, iter, filters, entry) {
+ if (filter->inode)
+ iput(filter->inode);
+ list_del(&filter->entry);
+ kfree(filter);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free existing address filters and optionally install new ones
+ */
+static void perf_addr_filters_splice(struct perf_event *event,
+ struct list_head *head)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ LIST_HEAD(list);
+
+ if (!has_addr_filter(event))
+ return;
+
+ /* don't bother with children, they don't have their own filters */
+ if (event->parent)
+ return;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&event->addr_filters.lock, flags);
+
+ list_splice_init(&event->addr_filters.list, &list);
+ if (head)
+ list_splice(head, &event->addr_filters.list);
+
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&event->addr_filters.lock, flags);
+
+ free_filters_list(&list);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Scan through mm's vmas and see if one of them matches the
+ * @filter; if so, adjust filter's address range.
+ * Called with mm::mmap_sem down for reading.
+ */
+static unsigned long perf_addr_filter_apply(struct perf_addr_filter *filter,
+ struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+
+ for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
+ struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
+ unsigned long off = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ unsigned long vma_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
+
+ if (!file)
+ continue;
+
+ if (!perf_addr_filter_match(filter, file, off, vma_size))
+ continue;
+
+ return vma->vm_start;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update event's address range filters based on the
+ * task's existing mappings, if any.
+ */
+static void perf_event_addr_filters_apply(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ struct perf_addr_filters_head *ifh = perf_event_addr_filters(event);
+ struct task_struct *task = READ_ONCE(event->ctx->task);
+ struct perf_addr_filter *filter;
+ struct mm_struct *mm = NULL;
+ unsigned int count = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /*
+ * We may observe TASK_TOMBSTONE, which means that the event tear-down
+ * will stop on the parent's child_mutex that our caller is also holding
+ */
+ if (task == TASK_TOMBSTONE)
+ return;
+
+ mm = get_task_mm(event->ctx->task);
+ if (!mm)
+ goto restart;
+
+ down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ifh->lock, flags);
+ list_for_each_entry(filter, &ifh->list, entry) {
+ event->addr_filters_offs[count] = 0;
+
+ if (perf_addr_filter_needs_mmap(filter))
+ event->addr_filters_offs[count] =
+ perf_addr_filter_apply(filter, mm);
+
+ count++;
+ }
+
+ event->addr_filters_gen++;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ifh->lock, flags);
+
+ up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+
+ mmput(mm);
+
+restart:
+ perf_event_restart(event);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Address range filtering: limiting the data to certain
+ * instruction address ranges. Filters are ioctl()ed to us from
+ * userspace as ascii strings.
+ *
+ * Filter string format:
+ *
+ * ACTION RANGE_SPEC
+ * where ACTION is one of the
+ * * "filter": limit the trace to this region
+ * * "start": start tracing from this address
+ * * "stop": stop tracing at this address/region;
+ * RANGE_SPEC is
+ * * for kernel addresses: <start address>[/<size>]
+ * * for object files: <start address>[/<size>]@</path/to/object/file>
+ *
+ * if <size> is not specified, the range is treated as a single address.
+ */
+enum {
+ IF_ACT_FILTER,
+ IF_ACT_START,
+ IF_ACT_STOP,
+ IF_SRC_FILE,
+ IF_SRC_KERNEL,
+ IF_SRC_FILEADDR,
+ IF_SRC_KERNELADDR,
+};
+
+enum {
+ IF_STATE_ACTION = 0,
+ IF_STATE_SOURCE,
+ IF_STATE_END,
+};
+
+static const match_table_t if_tokens = {
+ { IF_ACT_FILTER, "filter" },
+ { IF_ACT_START, "start" },
+ { IF_ACT_STOP, "stop" },
+ { IF_SRC_FILE, "%u/%u@%s" },
+ { IF_SRC_KERNEL, "%u/%u" },
+ { IF_SRC_FILEADDR, "%u@%s" },
+ { IF_SRC_KERNELADDR, "%u" },
+};
+
+/*
+ * Address filter string parser
+ */
+static int
+perf_event_parse_addr_filter(struct perf_event *event, char *fstr,
+ struct list_head *filters)
+{
+ struct perf_addr_filter *filter = NULL;
+ char *start, *orig, *filename = NULL;
+ struct path path;
+ substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
+ int state = IF_STATE_ACTION, token;
+ unsigned int kernel = 0;
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ orig = fstr = kstrdup(fstr, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!fstr)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ while ((start = strsep(&fstr, " ,\n")) != NULL) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!*start)
+ continue;
+
+ /* filter definition begins */
+ if (state == IF_STATE_ACTION) {
+ filter = perf_addr_filter_new(event, filters);
+ if (!filter)
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ token = match_token(start, if_tokens, args);
+ switch (token) {
+ case IF_ACT_FILTER:
+ case IF_ACT_START:
+ filter->filter = 1;
+
+ case IF_ACT_STOP:
+ if (state != IF_STATE_ACTION)
+ goto fail;
+
+ state = IF_STATE_SOURCE;
+ break;
+
+ case IF_SRC_KERNELADDR:
+ case IF_SRC_KERNEL:
+ kernel = 1;
+
+ case IF_SRC_FILEADDR:
+ case IF_SRC_FILE:
+ if (state != IF_STATE_SOURCE)
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (token == IF_SRC_FILE || token == IF_SRC_KERNEL)
+ filter->range = 1;
+
+ *args[0].to = 0;
+ ret = kstrtoul(args[0].from, 0, &filter->offset);
+ if (ret)
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (filter->range) {
+ *args[1].to = 0;
+ ret = kstrtoul(args[1].from, 0, &filter->size);
+ if (ret)
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ if (token == IF_SRC_FILE) {
+ filename = match_strdup(&args[2]);
+ if (!filename) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ }
+
+ state = IF_STATE_END;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Filter definition is fully parsed, validate and install it.
+ * Make sure that it doesn't contradict itself or the event's
+ * attribute.
+ */
+ if (state == IF_STATE_END) {
+ if (kernel && event->attr.exclude_kernel)
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (!kernel) {
+ if (!filename)
+ goto fail;
+
+ /* look up the path and grab its inode */
+ ret = kern_path(filename, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
+ if (ret)
+ goto fail_free_name;
+
+ filter->inode = igrab(d_inode(path.dentry));
+ path_put(&path);
+ kfree(filename);
+ filename = NULL;
+
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ if (!filter->inode ||
+ !S_ISREG(filter->inode->i_mode))
+ /* free_filters_list() will iput() */
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ /* ready to consume more filters */
+ state = IF_STATE_ACTION;
+ filter = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (state != IF_STATE_ACTION)
+ goto fail;
+
+ kfree(orig);
+
+ return 0;
+
+fail_free_name:
+ kfree(filename);
+fail:
+ free_filters_list(filters);
+ kfree(orig);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+perf_event_set_addr_filter(struct perf_event *event, char *filter_str)
+{
+ LIST_HEAD(filters);
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Since this is called in perf_ioctl() path, we're already holding
+ * ctx::mutex.
+ */
+ lockdep_assert_held(&event->ctx->mutex);
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(event->parent))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * For now, we only support filtering in per-task events; doing so
+ * for CPU-wide events requires additional context switching trickery,
+ * since same object code will be mapped at different virtual
+ * addresses in different processes.
+ */
+ if (!event->ctx->task)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ ret = perf_event_parse_addr_filter(event, filter_str, &filters);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = event->pmu->addr_filters_validate(&filters);
+ if (ret) {
+ free_filters_list(&filters);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* remove existing filters, if any */
+ perf_addr_filters_splice(event, &filters);
+
+ /* install new filters */
+ perf_event_for_each_child(event, perf_event_addr_filters_apply);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int perf_event_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, void __user *arg)
{
char *filter_str;
int ret = -EINVAL;
- if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT ||
- !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING))
+ if ((event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT ||
+ !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING)) &&
+ !has_addr_filter(event))
return -EINVAL;
filter_str = strndup_user(arg, PAGE_SIZE);
event->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT)
ret = ftrace_profile_set_filter(event, event->attr.config,
filter_str);
+ else if (has_addr_filter(event))
+ ret = perf_event_set_addr_filter(event, filter_str);
kfree(filter_str);
return ret;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->sibling_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->rb_entry);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->active_entry);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->addr_filters.list);
INIT_HLIST_NODE(&event->hlist_entry);
init_irq_work(&event->pending, perf_pending_event);
mutex_init(&event->mmap_mutex);
+ raw_spin_lock_init(&event->addr_filters.lock);
atomic_long_set(&event->refcount, 1);
event->cpu = cpu;
if (err)
goto err_pmu;
+ if (has_addr_filter(event)) {
+ event->addr_filters_offs = kcalloc(pmu->nr_addr_filters,
+ sizeof(unsigned long),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!event->addr_filters_offs)
+ goto err_per_task;
+
+ /* force hw sync on the address filters */
+ event->addr_filters_gen = 1;
+ }
+
if (!event->parent) {
if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
err = get_callchain_buffers();
if (err)
- goto err_per_task;
+ goto err_addr_filters;
}
}
return event;
+err_addr_filters:
+ kfree(event->addr_filters_offs);
+
err_per_task:
exclusive_event_destroy(event);
projects / linux-beck.git / commitdiff