--- /dev/null
+* Aspeed Firmware Memory controller
+* Aspeed SPI Flash Memory Controller
+
+The Firmware Memory Controller in the Aspeed AST2500 SoC supports
+three chip selects, two of which are always of SPI type and the third
+can be SPI or NOR type flash. These bindings only describe SPI.
+
+The two SPI flash memory controllers in the AST2500 each support two
+chip selects.
+
+Required properties:
+ - compatible : Should be one of
+ "aspeed,ast2400-fmc" for the AST2400 Firmware Memory Controller
+ "aspeed,ast2400-spi" for the AST2400 SPI Flash memory Controller
+ "aspeed,ast2500-fmc" for the AST2500 Firmware Memory Controller
+ "aspeed,ast2500-spi" for the AST2500 SPI flash memory controllers
+
+ - reg : the first contains the control register location and length,
+ the second contains the memory window mapping address and length
+ - #address-cells : must be 1 corresponding to chip select child binding
+ - #size-cells : must be 0 corresponding to chip select child binding
+
+Optional properties:
+ - interrupts : Should contain the interrupt for the dma device if an
+ FMC
+
+The child nodes are the SPI flash modules which must have a compatible
+property as specified in bindings/mtd/jedec,spi-nor.txt
+
+Optionally, the child node can contain properties for SPI mode (may be
+ignored):
+ - spi-max-frequency - max frequency of spi bus
+
+
+Example:
+fmc: fmc@1e620000 {
+ compatible = "aspeed,ast2500-fmc";
+ reg = < 0x1e620000 0x94
+ 0x20000000 0x02000000 >;
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+ interrupts = <19>;
+ flash@0 {
+ reg = < 0 >;
+ compatible = "jedec,spi-nor";
+ /* spi-max-frequency = <>; */
+ /* m25p,fast-read; */
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <1>;
+ };
+};
at25df641
at26df081a
mr25h256
+ mr25h10
+ mr25h40
mx25l4005a
mx25l1606e
mx25l6405d
* Serial NOR flash controller for MTK MT81xx (and similar)
Required properties:
-- compatible: should be "mediatek,mt8173-nor";
+- compatible: The possible values are:
+ "mediatek,mt2701-nor"
+ "mediatek,mt7623-nor"
+ "mediatek,mt8173-nor"
+ For mt8173, compatible should be "mediatek,mt8173-nor".
+ For every other SoC, should contain both the SoC-specific compatible string
+ and "mediatek,mt8173-nor".
- reg: physical base address and length of the controller's register
- clocks: the phandle of the clocks needed by the nor controller
- clock-names: the names of the clocks
--- /dev/null
+Upgrading BIOS using intel-spi
+------------------------------
+
+Many Intel CPUs like Baytrail and Braswell include SPI serial flash host
+controller which is used to hold BIOS and other platform specific data.
+Since contents of the SPI serial flash is crucial for machine to function,
+it is typically protected by different hardware protection mechanisms to
+avoid accidental (or on purpose) overwrite of the content.
+
+Not all manufacturers protect the SPI serial flash, mainly because it
+allows upgrading the BIOS image directly from an OS.
+
+The intel-spi driver makes it possible to read and write the SPI serial
+flash, if certain protection bits are not set and locked. If it finds
+any of them set, the whole MTD device is made read-only to prevent
+partial overwrites. By default the driver exposes SPI serial flash
+contents as read-only but it can be changed from kernel command line,
+passing "intel-spi.writeable=1".
+
+Please keep in mind that overwriting the BIOS image on SPI serial flash
+might render the machine unbootable and requires special equipment like
+Dediprog to revive. You have been warned!
+
+Below are the steps how to upgrade MinnowBoard MAX BIOS directly from
+Linux.
+
+ 1) Download and extract the latest Minnowboard MAX BIOS SPI image
+ [1]. At the time writing this the latest image is v92.
+
+ 2) Install mtd-utils package [2]. We need this in order to erase the SPI
+ serial flash. Distros like Debian and Fedora have this prepackaged with
+ name "mtd-utils".
+
+ 3) Add "intel-spi.writeable=1" to the kernel command line and reboot
+ the board (you can also reload the driver passing "writeable=1" as
+ module parameter to modprobe).
+
+ 4) Once the board is up and running again, find the right MTD partition
+ (it is named as "BIOS"):
+
+ # cat /proc/mtd
+ dev: size erasesize name
+ mtd0: 00800000 00001000 "BIOS"
+
+ So here it will be /dev/mtd0 but it may vary.
+
+ 5) Make backup of the existing image first:
+
+ # dd if=/dev/mtd0ro of=bios.bak
+ 16384+0 records in
+ 16384+0 records out
+ 8388608 bytes (8.4 MB) copied, 10.0269 s, 837 kB/s
+
+ 6) Verify the backup
+
+ # sha1sum /dev/mtd0ro bios.bak
+ fdbb011920572ca6c991377c4b418a0502668b73 /dev/mtd0ro
+ fdbb011920572ca6c991377c4b418a0502668b73 bios.bak
+
+ The SHA1 sums must match. Otherwise do not continue any further!
+
+ 7) Erase the SPI serial flash. After this step, do not reboot the
+ board! Otherwise it will not start anymore.
+
+ # flash_erase /dev/mtd0 0 0
+ Erasing 4 Kibyte @ 7ff000 -- 100 % complete
+
+ 8) Once completed without errors you can write the new BIOS image:
+
+ # dd if=MNW2MAX1.X64.0092.R01.1605221712.bin of=/dev/mtd0
+
+ 9) Verify that the new content of the SPI serial flash matches the new
+ BIOS image:
+
+ # sha1sum /dev/mtd0ro MNW2MAX1.X64.0092.R01.1605221712.bin
+ 9b4df9e4be2057fceec3a5529ec3d950836c87a2 /dev/mtd0ro
+ 9b4df9e4be2057fceec3a5529ec3d950836c87a2 MNW2MAX1.X64.0092.R01.1605221712.bin
+
+ The SHA1 sums should match.
+
+ 10) Now you can reboot your board and observe the new BIOS starting up
+ properly.
+
+References
+----------
+
+[1] https://firmware.intel.com/sites/default/files/MinnowBoard.MAX_.X64.92.R01.zip
+[2] http://www.linux-mtd.infradead.org/
* document number TBD : Wildcat Point-LP
* document number TBD : 9 Series
* document number TBD : Lewisburg
+ * document number TBD : Apollo Lake SoC
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#define ACPIBASE_GCS_OFF 0x3410
#define ACPIBASE_GCS_END 0x3414
+#define SPIBASE_BYT 0x54
+#define SPIBASE_BYT_SZ 512
+#define SPIBASE_BYT_EN BIT(1)
+
+#define SPIBASE_LPT 0x3800
+#define SPIBASE_LPT_SZ 512
+#define BCR 0xdc
+#define BCR_WPD BIT(0)
+
+#define SPIBASE_APL_SZ 4096
+
#define GPIOBASE_ICH0 0x58
#define GPIOCTRL_ICH0 0x5C
#define GPIOBASE_ICH6 0x48
},
};
+static struct resource intel_spi_res[] = {
+ {
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
+ }
+};
+
static struct mfd_cell lpc_ich_wdt_cell = {
.name = "iTCO_wdt",
.num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(wdt_ich_res),
.ignore_resource_conflicts = true,
};
+
+static struct mfd_cell lpc_ich_spi_cell = {
+ .name = "intel-spi",
+ .num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(intel_spi_res),
+ .resources = intel_spi_res,
+ .ignore_resource_conflicts = true,
+};
+
/* chipset related info */
enum lpc_chipsets {
LPC_ICH = 0, /* ICH */
LPC_BRASWELL, /* Braswell SoC */
LPC_LEWISBURG, /* Lewisburg */
LPC_9S, /* 9 Series */
+ LPC_APL, /* Apollo Lake SoC */
};
static struct lpc_ich_info lpc_chipset_info[] = {
.name = "Lynx Point",
.iTCO_version = 2,
.gpio_version = ICH_V5_GPIO,
+ .spi_type = INTEL_SPI_LPT,
},
[LPC_LPT_LP] = {
.name = "Lynx Point_LP",
.iTCO_version = 2,
+ .spi_type = INTEL_SPI_LPT,
},
[LPC_WBG] = {
.name = "Wellsburg",
[LPC_BAYTRAIL] = {
.name = "Bay Trail SoC",
.iTCO_version = 3,
+ .spi_type = INTEL_SPI_BYT,
},
[LPC_COLETO] = {
.name = "Coleto Creek",
[LPC_WPT_LP] = {
.name = "Wildcat Point_LP",
.iTCO_version = 2,
+ .spi_type = INTEL_SPI_LPT,
},
[LPC_BRASWELL] = {
.name = "Braswell SoC",
.iTCO_version = 3,
+ .spi_type = INTEL_SPI_BYT,
},
[LPC_LEWISBURG] = {
.name = "Lewisburg",
.iTCO_version = 2,
.gpio_version = ICH_V5_GPIO,
},
+ [LPC_APL] = {
+ .name = "Apollo Lake SoC",
+ .spi_type = INTEL_SPI_BXT,
+ },
};
/*
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b14), LPC_3420},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b16), LPC_3450},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x5031), LPC_EP80579},
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x5ae8), LPC_APL},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c40), LPC_LPT},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c41), LPC_LPT},
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c42), LPC_LPT},
return ret;
}
+static int lpc_ich_init_spi(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct lpc_ich_priv *priv = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct resource *res = &intel_spi_res[0];
+ struct intel_spi_boardinfo *info;
+ u32 spi_base, rcba, bcr;
+
+ info = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!info)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ info->type = lpc_chipset_info[priv->chipset].spi_type;
+
+ switch (info->type) {
+ case INTEL_SPI_BYT:
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, SPIBASE_BYT, &spi_base);
+ if (spi_base & SPIBASE_BYT_EN) {
+ res->start = spi_base & ~(SPIBASE_BYT_SZ - 1);
+ res->end = res->start + SPIBASE_BYT_SZ - 1;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case INTEL_SPI_LPT:
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, RCBABASE, &rcba);
+ if (rcba & 1) {
+ spi_base = round_down(rcba, SPIBASE_LPT_SZ);
+ res->start = spi_base + SPIBASE_LPT;
+ res->end = res->start + SPIBASE_LPT_SZ - 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Try to make the flash chip writeable now by
+ * setting BCR_WPD. It it fails we tell the driver
+ * that it can only read the chip.
+ */
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, BCR, &bcr);
+ if (!(bcr & BCR_WPD)) {
+ bcr |= BCR_WPD;
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, BCR, bcr);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, BCR, &bcr);
+ }
+ info->writeable = !!(bcr & BCR_WPD);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case INTEL_SPI_BXT: {
+ unsigned int p2sb = PCI_DEVFN(13, 0);
+ unsigned int spi = PCI_DEVFN(13, 2);
+ struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
+
+ /*
+ * The P2SB is hidden by BIOS and we need to unhide it in
+ * order to read BAR of the SPI flash device. Once that is
+ * done we hide it again.
+ */
+ pci_bus_write_config_byte(bus, p2sb, 0xe1, 0x0);
+ pci_bus_read_config_dword(bus, spi, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
+ &spi_base);
+ if (spi_base != ~0) {
+ res->start = spi_base & 0xfffffff0;
+ res->end = res->start + SPIBASE_APL_SZ - 1;
+
+ pci_bus_read_config_dword(bus, spi, BCR, &bcr);
+ if (!(bcr & BCR_WPD)) {
+ bcr |= BCR_WPD;
+ pci_bus_write_config_dword(bus, spi, BCR, bcr);
+ pci_bus_read_config_dword(bus, spi, BCR, &bcr);
+ }
+ info->writeable = !!(bcr & BCR_WPD);
+ }
+
+ pci_bus_write_config_byte(bus, p2sb, 0xe1, 0x1);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!res->start)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ lpc_ich_spi_cell.platform_data = info;
+ lpc_ich_spi_cell.pdata_size = sizeof(*info);
+
+ return mfd_add_devices(&dev->dev, PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE,
+ &lpc_ich_spi_cell, 1, NULL, 0, NULL);
+}
+
static int lpc_ich_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
const struct pci_device_id *id)
{
cell_added = true;
}
+ if (lpc_chipset_info[priv->chipset].spi_type) {
+ ret = lpc_ich_init_spi(dev);
+ if (!ret)
+ cell_added = true;
+ }
+
/*
* We only care if at least one or none of the cells registered
* successfully.
t[1].rx_buf = buf;
t[1].rx_nbits = m25p80_rx_nbits(nor);
- t[1].len = min(len, spi_max_transfer_size(spi));
+ t[1].len = min3(len, spi_max_transfer_size(spi),
+ spi_max_message_size(spi) - t[0].len);
spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m);
ret = spi_sync(spi, &m);
* should be kept for backward compatibility.
*/
{"at25df321a"}, {"at25df641"}, {"at26df081a"},
- {"mr25h256"},
{"mx25l4005a"}, {"mx25l1606e"}, {"mx25l6405d"}, {"mx25l12805d"},
{"mx25l25635e"},{"mx66l51235l"},
{"n25q064"}, {"n25q128a11"}, {"n25q128a13"}, {"n25q512a"},
{"m25p40-nonjedec"}, {"m25p80-nonjedec"}, {"m25p16-nonjedec"},
{"m25p32-nonjedec"}, {"m25p64-nonjedec"}, {"m25p128-nonjedec"},
+ /* Everspin MRAMs (non-JEDEC) */
+ { "mr25h256" }, /* 256 Kib, 40 MHz */
+ { "mr25h10" }, /* 1 Mib, 40 MHz */
+ { "mr25h40" }, /* 4 Mib, 40 MHz */
+
{ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, m25p_ids);
#define SPINOR_OP_RDVCR 0x85
/* JEDEC Standard - Serial Flash Discoverable Parmeters (SFDP) Commands */
-#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2 0xbb /* DUAL I/O READ */
-#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4 0xeb /* QUAD I/O READ */
-
#define SPINOR_OP_WRITE 0x02 /* PAGE PROGRAM */
#define SPINOR_OP_WRITE_1_1_2 0xa2 /* DUAL INPUT PROGRAM */
#define SPINOR_OP_WRITE_1_2_2 0xd2 /* DUAL INPUT EXT PROGRAM */
#define SPINOR_OP_WRITE_1_1_4 0x32 /* QUAD INPUT PROGRAM */
#define SPINOR_OP_WRITE_1_4_4 0x12 /* QUAD INPUT EXT PROGRAM */
-/* READ commands with 32-bit addressing */
-#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_2_2 0xbc
-#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_4_4 0xec
-
/* Configuration flags */
#define FLASH_FLAG_SINGLE 0x000000ff
#define FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE 0x00000001
* - 'FAST' variants configured for 8 dummy cycles (see note above.)
*/
static struct seq_rw_config n25q_read4_configs[] = {
- {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_4_4, 0, 4, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
- {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_4, 0, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
- {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_2_2, 0, 2, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
- {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_2, 0, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
- {FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST, SPINOR_OP_READ4_FAST, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 8},
- {FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, SPINOR_OP_READ4, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
- {0x00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_4B, 0, 4, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4_4B, 0, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_4B, 0, 2, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2_4B, 0, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST, SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST_4B, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 8},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, SPINOR_OP_READ_4B, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
+ {0x00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0},
};
/*
* entering a state that is incompatible with the SPIBoot Controller.
*/
static struct seq_rw_config stfsm_s25fl_read4_configs[] = {
- {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_4_4, 0, 4, 4, 0x00, 2, 4},
- {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_4, 0, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
- {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_2_2, 0, 2, 2, 0x00, 4, 0},
- {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_2, 0, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
- {FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST, SPINOR_OP_READ4_FAST, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 8},
- {FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, SPINOR_OP_READ4, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
- {0x00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_4B, 0, 4, 4, 0x00, 2, 4},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4_4B, 0, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_4B, 0, 2, 2, 0x00, 4, 0},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2_4B, 0, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST, SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST_4B, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 8},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, SPINOR_OP_READ_4B, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
+ {0x00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0},
};
static struct seq_rw_config stfsm_s25fl_write4_configs[] = {
Please note that some tools/drivers/filesystems may not work with
4096 B erase size (e.g. UBIFS requires 15 KiB as a minimum).
+config SPI_ASPEED_SMC
+ tristate "Aspeed flash controllers in SPI mode"
+ depends on ARCH_ASPEED || COMPILE_TEST
+ depends on HAS_IOMEM && OF
+ help
+ This enables support for the Firmware Memory controller (FMC)
+ in the Aspeed AST2500/AST2400 SoCs when attached to SPI NOR chips,
+ and support for the SPI flash memory controller (SPI) for
+ the host firmware. The implementation only supports SPI NOR.
+
config SPI_ATMEL_QUADSPI
tristate "Atmel Quad SPI Controller"
depends on ARCH_AT91 || (ARM && COMPILE_TEST)
config SPI_CADENCE_QUADSPI
tristate "Cadence Quad SPI controller"
- depends on OF && ARM
+ depends on OF && (ARM || COMPILE_TEST)
help
Enable support for the Cadence Quad SPI Flash controller.
Flash. Enable this option if you have a device with a SPIFI
controller and want to access the Flash as a mtd device.
+config SPI_INTEL_SPI
+ tristate
+
+config SPI_INTEL_SPI_PLATFORM
+ tristate "Intel PCH/PCU SPI flash platform driver" if EXPERT
+ depends on X86
+ select SPI_INTEL_SPI
+ help
+ This enables platform support for the Intel PCH/PCU SPI
+ controller in master mode. This controller is present in modern
+ Intel hardware and is used to hold BIOS and other persistent
+ settings. Using this driver it is possible to upgrade BIOS
+ directly from Linux.
+
+ Say N here unless you know what you are doing. Overwriting the
+ SPI flash may render the system unbootable.
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
+ will be called intel-spi-platform.
+
endif # MTD_SPI_NOR
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR) += spi-nor.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_ASPEED_SMC) += aspeed-smc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_ATMEL_QUADSPI) += atmel-quadspi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_CADENCE_QUADSPI) += cadence-quadspi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_FSL_QUADSPI) += fsl-quadspi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_HISI_SFC) += hisi-sfc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_MT81xx_NOR) += mtk-quadspi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_NXP_SPIFI) += nxp-spifi.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_INTEL_SPI) += intel-spi.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_INTEL_SPI_PLATFORM) += intel-spi-platform.o
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * ASPEED Static Memory Controller driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2016, IBM Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+
+#define DEVICE_NAME "aspeed-smc"
+
+/*
+ * The driver only support SPI flash
+ */
+enum aspeed_smc_flash_type {
+ smc_type_nor = 0,
+ smc_type_nand = 1,
+ smc_type_spi = 2,
+};
+
+struct aspeed_smc_chip;
+
+struct aspeed_smc_info {
+ u32 maxsize; /* maximum size of chip window */
+ u8 nce; /* number of chip enables */
+ bool hastype; /* flash type field exists in config reg */
+ u8 we0; /* shift for write enable bit for CE0 */
+ u8 ctl0; /* offset in regs of ctl for CE0 */
+
+ void (*set_4b)(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip);
+};
+
+static void aspeed_smc_chip_set_4b_spi_2400(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip);
+static void aspeed_smc_chip_set_4b(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip);
+
+static const struct aspeed_smc_info fmc_2400_info = {
+ .maxsize = 64 * 1024 * 1024,
+ .nce = 5,
+ .hastype = true,
+ .we0 = 16,
+ .ctl0 = 0x10,
+ .set_4b = aspeed_smc_chip_set_4b,
+};
+
+static const struct aspeed_smc_info spi_2400_info = {
+ .maxsize = 64 * 1024 * 1024,
+ .nce = 1,
+ .hastype = false,
+ .we0 = 0,
+ .ctl0 = 0x04,
+ .set_4b = aspeed_smc_chip_set_4b_spi_2400,
+};
+
+static const struct aspeed_smc_info fmc_2500_info = {
+ .maxsize = 256 * 1024 * 1024,
+ .nce = 3,
+ .hastype = true,
+ .we0 = 16,
+ .ctl0 = 0x10,
+ .set_4b = aspeed_smc_chip_set_4b,
+};
+
+static const struct aspeed_smc_info spi_2500_info = {
+ .maxsize = 128 * 1024 * 1024,
+ .nce = 2,
+ .hastype = false,
+ .we0 = 16,
+ .ctl0 = 0x10,
+ .set_4b = aspeed_smc_chip_set_4b,
+};
+
+enum aspeed_smc_ctl_reg_value {
+ smc_base, /* base value without mode for other commands */
+ smc_read, /* command reg for (maybe fast) reads */
+ smc_write, /* command reg for writes */
+ smc_max,
+};
+
+struct aspeed_smc_controller;
+
+struct aspeed_smc_chip {
+ int cs;
+ struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller;
+ void __iomem *ctl; /* control register */
+ void __iomem *ahb_base; /* base of chip window */
+ u32 ctl_val[smc_max]; /* control settings */
+ enum aspeed_smc_flash_type type; /* what type of flash */
+ struct spi_nor nor;
+};
+
+struct aspeed_smc_controller {
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ struct mutex mutex; /* controller access mutex */
+ const struct aspeed_smc_info *info; /* type info of controller */
+ void __iomem *regs; /* controller registers */
+ void __iomem *ahb_base; /* per-chip windows resource */
+
+ struct aspeed_smc_chip *chips[0]; /* pointers to attached chips */
+};
+
+/*
+ * SPI Flash Configuration Register (AST2500 SPI)
+ * or
+ * Type setting Register (AST2500 FMC).
+ * CE0 and CE1 can only be of type SPI. CE2 can be of type NOR but the
+ * driver does not support it.
+ */
+#define CONFIG_REG 0x0
+#define CONFIG_DISABLE_LEGACY BIT(31) /* 1 */
+
+#define CONFIG_CE2_WRITE BIT(18)
+#define CONFIG_CE1_WRITE BIT(17)
+#define CONFIG_CE0_WRITE BIT(16)
+
+#define CONFIG_CE2_TYPE BIT(4) /* AST2500 FMC only */
+#define CONFIG_CE1_TYPE BIT(2) /* AST2500 FMC only */
+#define CONFIG_CE0_TYPE BIT(0) /* AST2500 FMC only */
+
+/*
+ * CE Control Register
+ */
+#define CE_CONTROL_REG 0x4
+
+/*
+ * CEx Control Register
+ */
+#define CONTROL_AAF_MODE BIT(31)
+#define CONTROL_IO_MODE_MASK GENMASK(30, 28)
+#define CONTROL_IO_DUAL_DATA BIT(29)
+#define CONTROL_IO_DUAL_ADDR_DATA (BIT(29) | BIT(28))
+#define CONTROL_IO_QUAD_DATA BIT(30)
+#define CONTROL_IO_QUAD_ADDR_DATA (BIT(30) | BIT(28))
+#define CONTROL_CE_INACTIVE_SHIFT 24
+#define CONTROL_CE_INACTIVE_MASK GENMASK(27, \
+ CONTROL_CE_INACTIVE_SHIFT)
+/* 0 = 16T ... 15 = 1T T=HCLK */
+#define CONTROL_COMMAND_SHIFT 16
+#define CONTROL_DUMMY_COMMAND_OUT BIT(15)
+#define CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_HI BIT(14)
+#define CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_HI_SHIFT 14
+#define CONTROL_CLK_DIV4 BIT(13) /* others */
+#define CONTROL_IO_ADDRESS_4B BIT(13) /* AST2400 SPI */
+#define CONTROL_RW_MERGE BIT(12)
+#define CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_LO_SHIFT 6
+#define CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_LO GENMASK(7, \
+ CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_LO_SHIFT)
+#define CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_MASK (CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_HI | \
+ CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_LO)
+#define CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_SET(dummy) \
+ (((((dummy) >> 2) & 0x1) << CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_HI_SHIFT) | \
+ (((dummy) & 0x3) << CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_LO_SHIFT))
+
+#define CONTROL_CLOCK_FREQ_SEL_SHIFT 8
+#define CONTROL_CLOCK_FREQ_SEL_MASK GENMASK(11, \
+ CONTROL_CLOCK_FREQ_SEL_SHIFT)
+#define CONTROL_LSB_FIRST BIT(5)
+#define CONTROL_CLOCK_MODE_3 BIT(4)
+#define CONTROL_IN_DUAL_DATA BIT(3)
+#define CONTROL_CE_STOP_ACTIVE_CONTROL BIT(2)
+#define CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_MASK GENMASK(1, 0)
+#define CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_NORMAL 0
+#define CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_FREAD 1
+#define CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_WRITE 2
+#define CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_USER 3
+
+#define CONTROL_KEEP_MASK \
+ (CONTROL_AAF_MODE | CONTROL_CE_INACTIVE_MASK | CONTROL_CLK_DIV4 | \
+ CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_MASK | CONTROL_CLOCK_FREQ_SEL_MASK | \
+ CONTROL_LSB_FIRST | CONTROL_CLOCK_MODE_3)
+
+/*
+ * The Segment Register uses a 8MB unit to encode the start address
+ * and the end address of the mapping window of a flash SPI slave :
+ *
+ * | byte 1 | byte 2 | byte 3 | byte 4 |
+ * +--------+--------+--------+--------+
+ * | end | start | 0 | 0 |
+ */
+#define SEGMENT_ADDR_REG0 0x30
+#define SEGMENT_ADDR_START(_r) ((((_r) >> 16) & 0xFF) << 23)
+#define SEGMENT_ADDR_END(_r) ((((_r) >> 24) & 0xFF) << 23)
+
+/*
+ * In user mode all data bytes read or written to the chip decode address
+ * range are transferred to or from the SPI bus. The range is treated as a
+ * fifo of arbitratry 1, 2, or 4 byte width but each write has to be aligned
+ * to its size. The address within the multiple 8kB range is ignored when
+ * sending bytes to the SPI bus.
+ *
+ * On the arm architecture, as of Linux version 4.3, memcpy_fromio and
+ * memcpy_toio on little endian targets use the optimized memcpy routines
+ * that were designed for well behavied memory storage. These routines
+ * have a stutter if the source and destination are not both word aligned,
+ * once with a duplicate access to the source after aligning to the
+ * destination to a word boundary, and again with a duplicate access to
+ * the source when the final byte count is not word aligned.
+ *
+ * When writing or reading the fifo this stutter discards data or sends
+ * too much data to the fifo and can not be used by this driver.
+ *
+ * While the low level io string routines that implement the insl family do
+ * the desired accesses and memory increments, the cross architecture io
+ * macros make them essentially impossible to use on a memory mapped address
+ * instead of a a token from the call to iomap of an io port.
+ *
+ * These fifo routines use readl and friends to a constant io port and update
+ * the memory buffer pointer and count via explicit code. The final updates
+ * to len are optimistically suppressed.
+ */
+static int aspeed_smc_read_from_ahb(void *buf, void __iomem *src, size_t len)
+{
+ size_t offset = 0;
+
+ if (IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)src, sizeof(uintptr_t)) &&
+ IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)buf, sizeof(uintptr_t))) {
+ ioread32_rep(src, buf, len >> 2);
+ offset = len & ~0x3;
+ len -= offset;
+ }
+ ioread8_rep(src, (u8 *)buf + offset, len);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int aspeed_smc_write_to_ahb(void __iomem *dst, const void *buf,
+ size_t len)
+{
+ size_t offset = 0;
+
+ if (IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)dst, sizeof(uintptr_t)) &&
+ IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)buf, sizeof(uintptr_t))) {
+ iowrite32_rep(dst, buf, len >> 2);
+ offset = len & ~0x3;
+ len -= offset;
+ }
+ iowrite8_rep(dst, (const u8 *)buf + offset, len);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline u32 aspeed_smc_chip_write_bit(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip)
+{
+ return BIT(chip->controller->info->we0 + chip->cs);
+}
+
+static void aspeed_smc_chip_check_config(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip)
+{
+ struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller = chip->controller;
+ u32 reg;
+
+ reg = readl(controller->regs + CONFIG_REG);
+
+ if (reg & aspeed_smc_chip_write_bit(chip))
+ return;
+
+ dev_dbg(controller->dev, "config write is not set ! @%p: 0x%08x\n",
+ controller->regs + CONFIG_REG, reg);
+ reg |= aspeed_smc_chip_write_bit(chip);
+ writel(reg, controller->regs + CONFIG_REG);
+}
+
+static void aspeed_smc_start_user(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+ struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip = nor->priv;
+ u32 ctl = chip->ctl_val[smc_base];
+
+ /*
+ * When the chip is controlled in user mode, we need write
+ * access to send the opcodes to it. So check the config.
+ */
+ aspeed_smc_chip_check_config(chip);
+
+ ctl |= CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_USER |
+ CONTROL_CE_STOP_ACTIVE_CONTROL;
+ writel(ctl, chip->ctl);
+
+ ctl &= ~CONTROL_CE_STOP_ACTIVE_CONTROL;
+ writel(ctl, chip->ctl);
+}
+
+static void aspeed_smc_stop_user(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+ struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip = nor->priv;
+
+ u32 ctl = chip->ctl_val[smc_read];
+ u32 ctl2 = ctl | CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_USER |
+ CONTROL_CE_STOP_ACTIVE_CONTROL;
+
+ writel(ctl2, chip->ctl); /* stop user CE control */
+ writel(ctl, chip->ctl); /* default to fread or read mode */
+}
+
+static int aspeed_smc_prep(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops)
+{
+ struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip = nor->priv;
+
+ mutex_lock(&chip->controller->mutex);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void aspeed_smc_unprep(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops)
+{
+ struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip = nor->priv;
+
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->controller->mutex);
+}
+
+static int aspeed_smc_read_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len)
+{
+ struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip = nor->priv;
+
+ aspeed_smc_start_user(nor);
+ aspeed_smc_write_to_ahb(chip->ahb_base, &opcode, 1);
+ aspeed_smc_read_from_ahb(buf, chip->ahb_base, len);
+ aspeed_smc_stop_user(nor);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int aspeed_smc_write_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf,
+ int len)
+{
+ struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip = nor->priv;
+
+ aspeed_smc_start_user(nor);
+ aspeed_smc_write_to_ahb(chip->ahb_base, &opcode, 1);
+ aspeed_smc_write_to_ahb(chip->ahb_base, buf, len);
+ aspeed_smc_stop_user(nor);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void aspeed_smc_send_cmd_addr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 cmd, u32 addr)
+{
+ struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip = nor->priv;
+ __be32 temp;
+ u32 cmdaddr;
+
+ switch (nor->addr_width) {
+ default:
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "Unexpected address width %u, defaulting to 3\n",
+ nor->addr_width);
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case 3:
+ cmdaddr = addr & 0xFFFFFF;
+ cmdaddr |= cmd << 24;
+
+ temp = cpu_to_be32(cmdaddr);
+ aspeed_smc_write_to_ahb(chip->ahb_base, &temp, 4);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ temp = cpu_to_be32(addr);
+ aspeed_smc_write_to_ahb(chip->ahb_base, &cmd, 1);
+ aspeed_smc_write_to_ahb(chip->ahb_base, &temp, 4);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static ssize_t aspeed_smc_read_user(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from,
+ size_t len, u_char *read_buf)
+{
+ struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip = nor->priv;
+ int i;
+ u8 dummy = 0xFF;
+
+ aspeed_smc_start_user(nor);
+ aspeed_smc_send_cmd_addr(nor, nor->read_opcode, from);
+ for (i = 0; i < chip->nor.read_dummy / 8; i++)
+ aspeed_smc_write_to_ahb(chip->ahb_base, &dummy, sizeof(dummy));
+
+ aspeed_smc_read_from_ahb(read_buf, chip->ahb_base, len);
+ aspeed_smc_stop_user(nor);
+ return len;
+}
+
+static ssize_t aspeed_smc_write_user(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to,
+ size_t len, const u_char *write_buf)
+{
+ struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip = nor->priv;
+
+ aspeed_smc_start_user(nor);
+ aspeed_smc_send_cmd_addr(nor, nor->program_opcode, to);
+ aspeed_smc_write_to_ahb(chip->ahb_base, write_buf, len);
+ aspeed_smc_stop_user(nor);
+ return len;
+}
+
+static int aspeed_smc_unregister(struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller)
+{
+ struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip;
+ int n;
+
+ for (n = 0; n < controller->info->nce; n++) {
+ chip = controller->chips[n];
+ if (chip)
+ mtd_device_unregister(&chip->nor.mtd);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int aspeed_smc_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
+{
+ return aspeed_smc_unregister(platform_get_drvdata(dev));
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id aspeed_smc_matches[] = {
+ { .compatible = "aspeed,ast2400-fmc", .data = &fmc_2400_info },
+ { .compatible = "aspeed,ast2400-spi", .data = &spi_2400_info },
+ { .compatible = "aspeed,ast2500-fmc", .data = &fmc_2500_info },
+ { .compatible = "aspeed,ast2500-spi", .data = &spi_2500_info },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, aspeed_smc_matches);
+
+/*
+ * Each chip has a mapping window defined by a segment address
+ * register defining a start and an end address on the AHB bus. These
+ * addresses can be configured to fit the chip size and offer a
+ * contiguous memory region across chips. For the moment, we only
+ * check that each chip segment is valid.
+ */
+static void __iomem *aspeed_smc_chip_base(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip,
+ struct resource *res)
+{
+ struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller = chip->controller;
+ u32 offset = 0;
+ u32 reg;
+
+ if (controller->info->nce > 1) {
+ reg = readl(controller->regs + SEGMENT_ADDR_REG0 +
+ chip->cs * 4);
+
+ if (SEGMENT_ADDR_START(reg) >= SEGMENT_ADDR_END(reg))
+ return NULL;
+
+ offset = SEGMENT_ADDR_START(reg) - res->start;
+ }
+
+ return controller->ahb_base + offset;
+}
+
+static void aspeed_smc_chip_enable_write(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip)
+{
+ struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller = chip->controller;
+ u32 reg;
+
+ reg = readl(controller->regs + CONFIG_REG);
+
+ reg |= aspeed_smc_chip_write_bit(chip);
+ writel(reg, controller->regs + CONFIG_REG);
+}
+
+static void aspeed_smc_chip_set_type(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip, int type)
+{
+ struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller = chip->controller;
+ u32 reg;
+
+ chip->type = type;
+
+ reg = readl(controller->regs + CONFIG_REG);
+ reg &= ~(3 << (chip->cs * 2));
+ reg |= chip->type << (chip->cs * 2);
+ writel(reg, controller->regs + CONFIG_REG);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The AST2500 FMC flash controller should be strapped by hardware, or
+ * autodetected, but the AST2500 SPI flash needs to be set.
+ */
+static void aspeed_smc_chip_set_4b(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip)
+{
+ struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller = chip->controller;
+ u32 reg;
+
+ if (chip->controller->info == &spi_2500_info) {
+ reg = readl(controller->regs + CE_CONTROL_REG);
+ reg |= 1 << chip->cs;
+ writel(reg, controller->regs + CE_CONTROL_REG);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * The AST2400 SPI flash controller does not have a CE Control
+ * register. It uses the CE0 control register to set 4Byte mode at the
+ * controller level.
+ */
+static void aspeed_smc_chip_set_4b_spi_2400(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip)
+{
+ chip->ctl_val[smc_base] |= CONTROL_IO_ADDRESS_4B;
+ chip->ctl_val[smc_read] |= CONTROL_IO_ADDRESS_4B;
+}
+
+static int aspeed_smc_chip_setup_init(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip,
+ struct resource *res)
+{
+ struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller = chip->controller;
+ const struct aspeed_smc_info *info = controller->info;
+ u32 reg, base_reg;
+
+ /*
+ * Always turn on the write enable bit to allow opcodes to be
+ * sent in user mode.
+ */
+ aspeed_smc_chip_enable_write(chip);
+
+ /* The driver only supports SPI type flash */
+ if (info->hastype)
+ aspeed_smc_chip_set_type(chip, smc_type_spi);
+
+ /*
+ * Configure chip base address in memory
+ */
+ chip->ahb_base = aspeed_smc_chip_base(chip, res);
+ if (!chip->ahb_base) {
+ dev_warn(chip->nor.dev, "CE segment window closed.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Get value of the inherited control register. U-Boot usually
+ * does some timing calibration on the FMC chip, so it's good
+ * to keep them. In the future, we should handle calibration
+ * from Linux.
+ */
+ reg = readl(chip->ctl);
+ dev_dbg(controller->dev, "control register: %08x\n", reg);
+
+ base_reg = reg & CONTROL_KEEP_MASK;
+ if (base_reg != reg) {
+ dev_dbg(controller->dev,
+ "control register changed to: %08x\n",
+ base_reg);
+ }
+ chip->ctl_val[smc_base] = base_reg;
+
+ /*
+ * Retain the prior value of the control register as the
+ * default if it was normal access mode. Otherwise start with
+ * the sanitized base value set to read mode.
+ */
+ if ((reg & CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_MASK) ==
+ CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_NORMAL)
+ chip->ctl_val[smc_read] = reg;
+ else
+ chip->ctl_val[smc_read] = chip->ctl_val[smc_base] |
+ CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_NORMAL;
+
+ dev_dbg(controller->dev, "default control register: %08x\n",
+ chip->ctl_val[smc_read]);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int aspeed_smc_chip_setup_finish(struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip)
+{
+ struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller = chip->controller;
+ const struct aspeed_smc_info *info = controller->info;
+ u32 cmd;
+
+ if (chip->nor.addr_width == 4 && info->set_4b)
+ info->set_4b(chip);
+
+ /*
+ * base mode has not been optimized yet. use it for writes.
+ */
+ chip->ctl_val[smc_write] = chip->ctl_val[smc_base] |
+ chip->nor.program_opcode << CONTROL_COMMAND_SHIFT |
+ CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_WRITE;
+
+ dev_dbg(controller->dev, "write control register: %08x\n",
+ chip->ctl_val[smc_write]);
+
+ /*
+ * TODO: Adjust clocks if fast read is supported and interpret
+ * SPI-NOR flags to adjust controller settings.
+ */
+ switch (chip->nor.flash_read) {
+ case SPI_NOR_NORMAL:
+ cmd = CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_NORMAL;
+ break;
+ case SPI_NOR_FAST:
+ cmd = CONTROL_COMMAND_MODE_FREAD;
+ break;
+ default:
+ dev_err(chip->nor.dev, "unsupported SPI read mode\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ chip->ctl_val[smc_read] |= cmd |
+ CONTROL_IO_DUMMY_SET(chip->nor.read_dummy / 8);
+
+ dev_dbg(controller->dev, "base control register: %08x\n",
+ chip->ctl_val[smc_read]);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int aspeed_smc_setup_flash(struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller,
+ struct device_node *np, struct resource *r)
+{
+ const struct aspeed_smc_info *info = controller->info;
+ struct device *dev = controller->dev;
+ struct device_node *child;
+ unsigned int cs;
+ int ret = -ENODEV;
+
+ for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) {
+ struct aspeed_smc_chip *chip;
+ struct spi_nor *nor;
+ struct mtd_info *mtd;
+
+ /* This driver does not support NAND or NOR flash devices. */
+ if (!of_device_is_compatible(child, "jedec,spi-nor"))
+ continue;
+
+ ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &cs);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Couldn't not read chip select.\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (cs >= info->nce) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Chip select %d out of range.\n",
+ cs);
+ ret = -ERANGE;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (controller->chips[cs]) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Chip select %d already in use by %s\n",
+ cs, dev_name(controller->chips[cs]->nor.dev));
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ chip = devm_kzalloc(controller->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!chip) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ chip->controller = controller;
+ chip->ctl = controller->regs + info->ctl0 + cs * 4;
+ chip->cs = cs;
+
+ nor = &chip->nor;
+ mtd = &nor->mtd;
+
+ nor->dev = dev;
+ nor->priv = chip;
+ spi_nor_set_flash_node(nor, child);
+ nor->read = aspeed_smc_read_user;
+ nor->write = aspeed_smc_write_user;
+ nor->read_reg = aspeed_smc_read_reg;
+ nor->write_reg = aspeed_smc_write_reg;
+ nor->prepare = aspeed_smc_prep;
+ nor->unprepare = aspeed_smc_unprep;
+
+ ret = aspeed_smc_chip_setup_init(chip, r);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * TODO: Add support for SPI_NOR_QUAD and SPI_NOR_DUAL
+ * attach when board support is present as determined
+ * by of property.
+ */
+ ret = spi_nor_scan(nor, NULL, SPI_NOR_NORMAL);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+
+ ret = aspeed_smc_chip_setup_finish(chip);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+
+ ret = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+
+ controller->chips[cs] = chip;
+ }
+
+ if (ret)
+ aspeed_smc_unregister(controller);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int aspeed_smc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ struct aspeed_smc_controller *controller;
+ const struct of_device_id *match;
+ const struct aspeed_smc_info *info;
+ struct resource *res;
+ int ret;
+
+ match = of_match_device(aspeed_smc_matches, &pdev->dev);
+ if (!match || !match->data)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ info = match->data;
+
+ controller = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*controller) +
+ info->nce * sizeof(controller->chips[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!controller)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ controller->info = info;
+ controller->dev = dev;
+
+ mutex_init(&controller->mutex);
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, controller);
+
+ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+ controller->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
+ if (IS_ERR(controller->regs)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Cannot remap controller address.\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(controller->regs);
+ }
+
+ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
+ controller->ahb_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
+ if (IS_ERR(controller->ahb_base)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Cannot remap controller address.\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(controller->ahb_base);
+ }
+
+ ret = aspeed_smc_setup_flash(controller, np, res);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(dev, "Aspeed SMC probe failed %d\n", ret);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver aspeed_smc_driver = {
+ .probe = aspeed_smc_probe,
+ .remove = aspeed_smc_remove,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = DEVICE_NAME,
+ .of_match_table = aspeed_smc_matches,
+ }
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(aspeed_smc_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASPEED Static Memory Controller Driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Cedric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
bytes_to_read *= cqspi->fifo_width;
bytes_to_read = bytes_to_read > remaining ?
remaining : bytes_to_read;
- readsl(ahb_base, rxbuf, DIV_ROUND_UP(bytes_to_read, 4));
+ ioread32_rep(ahb_base, rxbuf,
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(bytes_to_read, 4));
rxbuf += bytes_to_read;
remaining -= bytes_to_read;
bytes_to_read = cqspi_get_rd_sram_level(cqspi);
while (remaining > 0) {
write_bytes = remaining > page_size ? page_size : remaining;
- writesl(cqspi->ahb_base, txbuf, DIV_ROUND_UP(write_bytes, 4));
+ iowrite32_rep(cqspi->ahb_base, txbuf,
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(write_bytes, 4));
ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&cqspi->transfer_complete,
msecs_to_jiffies
if (ret)
return ret;
- return (ret < 0) ? ret : len;
+ return len;
}
static ssize_t cqspi_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from,
if (ret)
return ret;
- return (ret < 0) ? ret : len;
+ return len;
}
static int cqspi_erase(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t offs)
#define QUADSPI_LUT_NUM 64
/* SEQID -- we can have 16 seqids at most. */
-#define SEQID_QUAD_READ 0
+#define SEQID_READ 0
#define SEQID_WREN 1
#define SEQID_WRDI 2
#define SEQID_RDSR 3
void __iomem *base = q->iobase;
int rxfifo = q->devtype_data->rxfifo;
u32 lut_base;
- u8 cmd, addrlen, dummy;
int i;
+ struct spi_nor *nor = &q->nor[0];
+ u8 addrlen = (nor->addr_width == 3) ? ADDR24BIT : ADDR32BIT;
+ u8 read_op = nor->read_opcode;
+ u8 read_dm = nor->read_dummy;
+
fsl_qspi_unlock_lut(q);
/* Clear all the LUT table */
for (i = 0; i < QUADSPI_LUT_NUM; i++)
qspi_writel(q, 0, base + QUADSPI_LUT_BASE + i * 4);
- /* Quad Read */
- lut_base = SEQID_QUAD_READ * 4;
-
- if (q->nor_size <= SZ_16M) {
- cmd = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4;
- addrlen = ADDR24BIT;
- dummy = 8;
- } else {
- /* use the 4-byte address */
- cmd = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4;
- addrlen = ADDR32BIT;
- dummy = 8;
- }
+ /* Read */
+ lut_base = SEQID_READ * 4;
- qspi_writel(q, LUT0(CMD, PAD1, cmd) | LUT1(ADDR, PAD1, addrlen),
+ qspi_writel(q, LUT0(CMD, PAD1, read_op) | LUT1(ADDR, PAD1, addrlen),
base + QUADSPI_LUT(lut_base));
- qspi_writel(q, LUT0(DUMMY, PAD1, dummy) | LUT1(FSL_READ, PAD4, rxfifo),
+ qspi_writel(q, LUT0(DUMMY, PAD1, read_dm) |
+ LUT1(FSL_READ, PAD4, rxfifo),
base + QUADSPI_LUT(lut_base + 1));
/* Write enable */
/* Page Program */
lut_base = SEQID_PP * 4;
- if (q->nor_size <= SZ_16M) {
- cmd = SPINOR_OP_PP;
- addrlen = ADDR24BIT;
- } else {
- /* use the 4-byte address */
- cmd = SPINOR_OP_PP;
- addrlen = ADDR32BIT;
- }
-
- qspi_writel(q, LUT0(CMD, PAD1, cmd) | LUT1(ADDR, PAD1, addrlen),
+ qspi_writel(q, LUT0(CMD, PAD1, nor->program_opcode) |
+ LUT1(ADDR, PAD1, addrlen),
base + QUADSPI_LUT(lut_base));
qspi_writel(q, LUT0(FSL_WRITE, PAD1, 0),
base + QUADSPI_LUT(lut_base + 1));
/* Erase a sector */
lut_base = SEQID_SE * 4;
- cmd = q->nor[0].erase_opcode;
- addrlen = q->nor_size <= SZ_16M ? ADDR24BIT : ADDR32BIT;
-
- qspi_writel(q, LUT0(CMD, PAD1, cmd) | LUT1(ADDR, PAD1, addrlen),
+ qspi_writel(q, LUT0(CMD, PAD1, nor->erase_opcode) |
+ LUT1(ADDR, PAD1, addrlen),
base + QUADSPI_LUT(lut_base));
/* Erase the whole chip */
{
switch (cmd) {
case SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4:
- return SEQID_QUAD_READ;
+ return SEQID_READ;
case SPINOR_OP_WREN:
return SEQID_WREN;
case SPINOR_OP_WRDI:
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Intel PCH/PCU SPI flash platform driver.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2016, Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+#include "intel-spi.h"
+
+static int intel_spi_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct intel_spi_boardinfo *info;
+ struct intel_spi *ispi;
+ struct resource *mem;
+
+ info = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
+ if (!info)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+ ispi = intel_spi_probe(&pdev->dev, mem, info);
+ if (IS_ERR(ispi))
+ return PTR_ERR(ispi);
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ispi);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int intel_spi_platform_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct intel_spi *ispi = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+ return intel_spi_remove(ispi);
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver intel_spi_platform_driver = {
+ .probe = intel_spi_platform_probe,
+ .remove = intel_spi_platform_remove,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "intel-spi",
+ },
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(intel_spi_platform_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel PCH/PCU SPI flash platform driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:intel-spi");
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Intel PCH/PCU SPI flash driver.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2016, Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/iopoll.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h>
+#include <linux/platform_data/intel-spi.h>
+
+#include "intel-spi.h"
+
+/* Offsets are from @ispi->base */
+#define BFPREG 0x00
+
+#define HSFSTS_CTL 0x04
+#define HSFSTS_CTL_FSMIE BIT(31)
+#define HSFSTS_CTL_FDBC_SHIFT 24
+#define HSFSTS_CTL_FDBC_MASK (0x3f << HSFSTS_CTL_FDBC_SHIFT)
+
+#define HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_SHIFT 17
+#define HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_MASK (0x0f << HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_SHIFT)
+/* HW sequencer opcodes */
+#define HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_READ (0x00 << HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_SHIFT)
+#define HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_WRITE (0x02 << HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_SHIFT)
+#define HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_ERASE (0x03 << HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_SHIFT)
+#define HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_ERASE_64K (0x04 << HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_SHIFT)
+#define HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_RDID (0x06 << HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_SHIFT)
+#define HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_WRSR (0x07 << HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_SHIFT)
+#define HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_RDSR (0x08 << HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_SHIFT)
+
+#define HSFSTS_CTL_FGO BIT(16)
+#define HSFSTS_CTL_FLOCKDN BIT(15)
+#define HSFSTS_CTL_FDV BIT(14)
+#define HSFSTS_CTL_SCIP BIT(5)
+#define HSFSTS_CTL_AEL BIT(2)
+#define HSFSTS_CTL_FCERR BIT(1)
+#define HSFSTS_CTL_FDONE BIT(0)
+
+#define FADDR 0x08
+#define DLOCK 0x0c
+#define FDATA(n) (0x10 + ((n) * 4))
+
+#define FRACC 0x50
+
+#define FREG(n) (0x54 + ((n) * 4))
+#define FREG_BASE_MASK 0x3fff
+#define FREG_LIMIT_SHIFT 16
+#define FREG_LIMIT_MASK (0x03fff << FREG_LIMIT_SHIFT)
+
+/* Offset is from @ispi->pregs */
+#define PR(n) ((n) * 4)
+#define PR_WPE BIT(31)
+#define PR_LIMIT_SHIFT 16
+#define PR_LIMIT_MASK (0x3fff << PR_LIMIT_SHIFT)
+#define PR_RPE BIT(15)
+#define PR_BASE_MASK 0x3fff
+/* Last PR is GPR0 */
+#define PR_NUM (5 + 1)
+
+/* Offsets are from @ispi->sregs */
+#define SSFSTS_CTL 0x00
+#define SSFSTS_CTL_FSMIE BIT(23)
+#define SSFSTS_CTL_DS BIT(22)
+#define SSFSTS_CTL_DBC_SHIFT 16
+#define SSFSTS_CTL_SPOP BIT(11)
+#define SSFSTS_CTL_ACS BIT(10)
+#define SSFSTS_CTL_SCGO BIT(9)
+#define SSFSTS_CTL_COP_SHIFT 12
+#define SSFSTS_CTL_FRS BIT(7)
+#define SSFSTS_CTL_DOFRS BIT(6)
+#define SSFSTS_CTL_AEL BIT(4)
+#define SSFSTS_CTL_FCERR BIT(3)
+#define SSFSTS_CTL_FDONE BIT(2)
+#define SSFSTS_CTL_SCIP BIT(0)
+
+#define PREOP_OPTYPE 0x04
+#define OPMENU0 0x08
+#define OPMENU1 0x0c
+
+/* CPU specifics */
+#define BYT_PR 0x74
+#define BYT_SSFSTS_CTL 0x90
+#define BYT_BCR 0xfc
+#define BYT_BCR_WPD BIT(0)
+#define BYT_FREG_NUM 5
+
+#define LPT_PR 0x74
+#define LPT_SSFSTS_CTL 0x90
+#define LPT_FREG_NUM 5
+
+#define BXT_PR 0x84
+#define BXT_SSFSTS_CTL 0xa0
+#define BXT_FREG_NUM 12
+
+#define INTEL_SPI_TIMEOUT 5000 /* ms */
+#define INTEL_SPI_FIFO_SZ 64
+
+/**
+ * struct intel_spi - Driver private data
+ * @dev: Device pointer
+ * @info: Pointer to board specific info
+ * @nor: SPI NOR layer structure
+ * @base: Beginning of MMIO space
+ * @pregs: Start of protection registers
+ * @sregs: Start of software sequencer registers
+ * @nregions: Maximum number of regions
+ * @writeable: Is the chip writeable
+ * @swseq: Use SW sequencer in register reads/writes
+ * @erase_64k: 64k erase supported
+ * @opcodes: Opcodes which are supported. This are programmed by BIOS
+ * before it locks down the controller.
+ * @preopcodes: Preopcodes which are supported.
+ */
+struct intel_spi {
+ struct device *dev;
+ const struct intel_spi_boardinfo *info;
+ struct spi_nor nor;
+ void __iomem *base;
+ void __iomem *pregs;
+ void __iomem *sregs;
+ size_t nregions;
+ bool writeable;
+ bool swseq;
+ bool erase_64k;
+ u8 opcodes[8];
+ u8 preopcodes[2];
+};
+
+static bool writeable;
+module_param(writeable, bool, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(writeable, "Enable write access to SPI flash chip (default=0)");
+
+static void intel_spi_dump_regs(struct intel_spi *ispi)
+{
+ u32 value;
+ int i;
+
+ dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "BFPREG=0x%08x\n", readl(ispi->base + BFPREG));
+
+ value = readl(ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL);
+ dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "HSFSTS_CTL=0x%08x\n", value);
+ if (value & HSFSTS_CTL_FLOCKDN)
+ dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "-> Locked\n");
+
+ dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "FADDR=0x%08x\n", readl(ispi->base + FADDR));
+ dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "DLOCK=0x%08x\n", readl(ispi->base + DLOCK));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+ dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "FDATA(%d)=0x%08x\n",
+ i, readl(ispi->base + FDATA(i)));
+
+ dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "FRACC=0x%08x\n", readl(ispi->base + FRACC));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ispi->nregions; i++)
+ dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "FREG(%d)=0x%08x\n", i,
+ readl(ispi->base + FREG(i)));
+ for (i = 0; i < PR_NUM; i++)
+ dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "PR(%d)=0x%08x\n", i,
+ readl(ispi->pregs + PR(i)));
+
+ value = readl(ispi->sregs + SSFSTS_CTL);
+ dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "SSFSTS_CTL=0x%08x\n", value);
+ dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "PREOP_OPTYPE=0x%08x\n",
+ readl(ispi->sregs + PREOP_OPTYPE));
+ dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "OPMENU0=0x%08x\n", readl(ispi->sregs + OPMENU0));
+ dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "OPMENU1=0x%08x\n", readl(ispi->sregs + OPMENU1));
+
+ if (ispi->info->type == INTEL_SPI_BYT)
+ dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "BCR=0x%08x\n", readl(ispi->base + BYT_BCR));
+
+ dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "Protected regions:\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < PR_NUM; i++) {
+ u32 base, limit;
+
+ value = readl(ispi->pregs + PR(i));
+ if (!(value & (PR_WPE | PR_RPE)))
+ continue;
+
+ limit = (value & PR_LIMIT_MASK) >> PR_LIMIT_SHIFT;
+ base = value & PR_BASE_MASK;
+
+ dev_dbg(ispi->dev, " %02d base: 0x%08x limit: 0x%08x [%c%c]\n",
+ i, base << 12, (limit << 12) | 0xfff,
+ value & PR_WPE ? 'W' : '.',
+ value & PR_RPE ? 'R' : '.');
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "Flash regions:\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < ispi->nregions; i++) {
+ u32 region, base, limit;
+
+ region = readl(ispi->base + FREG(i));
+ base = region & FREG_BASE_MASK;
+ limit = (region & FREG_LIMIT_MASK) >> FREG_LIMIT_SHIFT;
+
+ if (base >= limit || (i > 0 && limit == 0))
+ dev_dbg(ispi->dev, " %02d disabled\n", i);
+ else
+ dev_dbg(ispi->dev, " %02d base: 0x%08x limit: 0x%08x\n",
+ i, base << 12, (limit << 12) | 0xfff);
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(ispi->dev, "Using %cW sequencer for register access\n",
+ ispi->swseq ? 'S' : 'H');
+}
+
+/* Reads max INTEL_SPI_FIFO_SZ bytes from the device fifo */
+static int intel_spi_read_block(struct intel_spi *ispi, void *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ size_t bytes;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ if (size > INTEL_SPI_FIFO_SZ)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ while (size > 0) {
+ bytes = min_t(size_t, size, 4);
+ memcpy_fromio(buf, ispi->base + FDATA(i), bytes);
+ size -= bytes;
+ buf += bytes;
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Writes max INTEL_SPI_FIFO_SZ bytes to the device fifo */
+static int intel_spi_write_block(struct intel_spi *ispi, const void *buf,
+ size_t size)
+{
+ size_t bytes;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ if (size > INTEL_SPI_FIFO_SZ)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ while (size > 0) {
+ bytes = min_t(size_t, size, 4);
+ memcpy_toio(ispi->base + FDATA(i), buf, bytes);
+ size -= bytes;
+ buf += bytes;
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int intel_spi_wait_hw_busy(struct intel_spi *ispi)
+{
+ u32 val;
+
+ return readl_poll_timeout(ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL, val,
+ !(val & HSFSTS_CTL_SCIP), 0,
+ INTEL_SPI_TIMEOUT * 1000);
+}
+
+static int intel_spi_wait_sw_busy(struct intel_spi *ispi)
+{
+ u32 val;
+
+ return readl_poll_timeout(ispi->sregs + SSFSTS_CTL, val,
+ !(val & SSFSTS_CTL_SCIP), 0,
+ INTEL_SPI_TIMEOUT * 1000);
+}
+
+static int intel_spi_init(struct intel_spi *ispi)
+{
+ u32 opmenu0, opmenu1, val;
+ int i;
+
+ switch (ispi->info->type) {
+ case INTEL_SPI_BYT:
+ ispi->sregs = ispi->base + BYT_SSFSTS_CTL;
+ ispi->pregs = ispi->base + BYT_PR;
+ ispi->nregions = BYT_FREG_NUM;
+
+ if (writeable) {
+ /* Disable write protection */
+ val = readl(ispi->base + BYT_BCR);
+ if (!(val & BYT_BCR_WPD)) {
+ val |= BYT_BCR_WPD;
+ writel(val, ispi->base + BYT_BCR);
+ val = readl(ispi->base + BYT_BCR);
+ }
+
+ ispi->writeable = !!(val & BYT_BCR_WPD);
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ case INTEL_SPI_LPT:
+ ispi->sregs = ispi->base + LPT_SSFSTS_CTL;
+ ispi->pregs = ispi->base + LPT_PR;
+ ispi->nregions = LPT_FREG_NUM;
+ break;
+
+ case INTEL_SPI_BXT:
+ ispi->sregs = ispi->base + BXT_SSFSTS_CTL;
+ ispi->pregs = ispi->base + BXT_PR;
+ ispi->nregions = BXT_FREG_NUM;
+ ispi->erase_64k = true;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Disable #SMI generation */
+ val = readl(ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL);
+ val &= ~HSFSTS_CTL_FSMIE;
+ writel(val, ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL);
+
+ /*
+ * BIOS programs allowed opcodes and then locks down the register.
+ * So read back what opcodes it decided to support. That's the set
+ * we are going to support as well.
+ */
+ opmenu0 = readl(ispi->sregs + OPMENU0);
+ opmenu1 = readl(ispi->sregs + OPMENU1);
+
+ /*
+ * Some controllers can only do basic operations using hardware
+ * sequencer. All other operations are supposed to be carried out
+ * using software sequencer. If we find that BIOS has programmed
+ * opcodes for the software sequencer we use that over the hardware
+ * sequencer.
+ */
+ if (opmenu0 && opmenu1) {
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ispi->opcodes) / 2; i++) {
+ ispi->opcodes[i] = opmenu0 >> i * 8;
+ ispi->opcodes[i + 4] = opmenu1 >> i * 8;
+ }
+
+ val = readl(ispi->sregs + PREOP_OPTYPE);
+ ispi->preopcodes[0] = val;
+ ispi->preopcodes[1] = val >> 8;
+
+ /* Disable #SMI generation from SW sequencer */
+ val = readl(ispi->sregs + SSFSTS_CTL);
+ val &= ~SSFSTS_CTL_FSMIE;
+ writel(val, ispi->sregs + SSFSTS_CTL);
+
+ ispi->swseq = true;
+ }
+
+ intel_spi_dump_regs(ispi);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int intel_spi_opcode_index(struct intel_spi *ispi, u8 opcode)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ispi->opcodes); i++)
+ if (ispi->opcodes[i] == opcode)
+ return i;
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int intel_spi_hw_cycle(struct intel_spi *ispi, u8 opcode, u8 *buf,
+ int len)
+{
+ u32 val, status;
+ int ret;
+
+ val = readl(ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL);
+ val &= ~(HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_MASK | HSFSTS_CTL_FDBC_MASK);
+
+ switch (opcode) {
+ case SPINOR_OP_RDID:
+ val |= HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_RDID;
+ break;
+ case SPINOR_OP_WRSR:
+ val |= HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_WRSR;
+ break;
+ case SPINOR_OP_RDSR:
+ val |= HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_RDSR;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ val |= (len - 1) << HSFSTS_CTL_FDBC_SHIFT;
+ val |= HSFSTS_CTL_FCERR | HSFSTS_CTL_FDONE;
+ val |= HSFSTS_CTL_FGO;
+ writel(val, ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL);
+
+ ret = intel_spi_wait_hw_busy(ispi);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ status = readl(ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL);
+ if (status & HSFSTS_CTL_FCERR)
+ return -EIO;
+ else if (status & HSFSTS_CTL_AEL)
+ return -EACCES;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int intel_spi_sw_cycle(struct intel_spi *ispi, u8 opcode, u8 *buf,
+ int len)
+{
+ u32 val, status;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = intel_spi_opcode_index(ispi, opcode);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ val = (len << SSFSTS_CTL_DBC_SHIFT) | SSFSTS_CTL_DS;
+ val |= ret << SSFSTS_CTL_COP_SHIFT;
+ val |= SSFSTS_CTL_FCERR | SSFSTS_CTL_FDONE;
+ val |= SSFSTS_CTL_SCGO;
+ writel(val, ispi->sregs + SSFSTS_CTL);
+
+ ret = intel_spi_wait_sw_busy(ispi);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ status = readl(ispi->base + SSFSTS_CTL);
+ if (status & SSFSTS_CTL_FCERR)
+ return -EIO;
+ else if (status & SSFSTS_CTL_AEL)
+ return -EACCES;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int intel_spi_read_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len)
+{
+ struct intel_spi *ispi = nor->priv;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Address of the first chip */
+ writel(0, ispi->base + FADDR);
+
+ if (ispi->swseq)
+ ret = intel_spi_sw_cycle(ispi, opcode, buf, len);
+ else
+ ret = intel_spi_hw_cycle(ispi, opcode, buf, len);
+
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return intel_spi_read_block(ispi, buf, len);
+}
+
+static int intel_spi_write_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len)
+{
+ struct intel_spi *ispi = nor->priv;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * This is handled with atomic operation and preop code in Intel
+ * controller so skip it here now.
+ */
+ if (opcode == SPINOR_OP_WREN)
+ return 0;
+
+ writel(0, ispi->base + FADDR);
+
+ /* Write the value beforehand */
+ ret = intel_spi_write_block(ispi, buf, len);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (ispi->swseq)
+ return intel_spi_sw_cycle(ispi, opcode, buf, len);
+ return intel_spi_hw_cycle(ispi, opcode, buf, len);
+}
+
+static ssize_t intel_spi_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t len,
+ u_char *read_buf)
+{
+ struct intel_spi *ispi = nor->priv;
+ size_t block_size, retlen = 0;
+ u32 val, status;
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ switch (nor->read_opcode) {
+ case SPINOR_OP_READ:
+ case SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST:
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ while (len > 0) {
+ block_size = min_t(size_t, len, INTEL_SPI_FIFO_SZ);
+
+ writel(from, ispi->base + FADDR);
+
+ val = readl(ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL);
+ val &= ~(HSFSTS_CTL_FDBC_MASK | HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_MASK);
+ val |= HSFSTS_CTL_AEL | HSFSTS_CTL_FCERR | HSFSTS_CTL_FDONE;
+ val |= (block_size - 1) << HSFSTS_CTL_FDBC_SHIFT;
+ val |= HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_READ;
+ val |= HSFSTS_CTL_FGO;
+ writel(val, ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL);
+
+ ret = intel_spi_wait_hw_busy(ispi);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ status = readl(ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL);
+ if (status & HSFSTS_CTL_FCERR)
+ ret = -EIO;
+ else if (status & HSFSTS_CTL_AEL)
+ ret = -EACCES;
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(ispi->dev, "read error: %llx: %#x\n", from,
+ status);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = intel_spi_read_block(ispi, read_buf, block_size);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ len -= block_size;
+ from += block_size;
+ retlen += block_size;
+ read_buf += block_size;
+ }
+
+ return retlen;
+}
+
+static ssize_t intel_spi_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, size_t len,
+ const u_char *write_buf)
+{
+ struct intel_spi *ispi = nor->priv;
+ size_t block_size, retlen = 0;
+ u32 val, status;
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ while (len > 0) {
+ block_size = min_t(size_t, len, INTEL_SPI_FIFO_SZ);
+
+ writel(to, ispi->base + FADDR);
+
+ val = readl(ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL);
+ val &= ~(HSFSTS_CTL_FDBC_MASK | HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_MASK);
+ val |= HSFSTS_CTL_AEL | HSFSTS_CTL_FCERR | HSFSTS_CTL_FDONE;
+ val |= (block_size - 1) << HSFSTS_CTL_FDBC_SHIFT;
+ val |= HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_WRITE;
+
+ /* Write enable */
+ if (ispi->preopcodes[1] == SPINOR_OP_WREN)
+ val |= SSFSTS_CTL_SPOP;
+ val |= SSFSTS_CTL_ACS;
+ writel(val, ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL);
+
+ ret = intel_spi_write_block(ispi, write_buf, block_size);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(ispi->dev, "failed to write block\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Start the write now */
+ val = readl(ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL);
+ writel(val | HSFSTS_CTL_FGO, ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL);
+
+ ret = intel_spi_wait_hw_busy(ispi);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(ispi->dev, "timeout\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ status = readl(ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL);
+ if (status & HSFSTS_CTL_FCERR)
+ ret = -EIO;
+ else if (status & HSFSTS_CTL_AEL)
+ ret = -EACCES;
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(ispi->dev, "write error: %llx: %#x\n", to,
+ status);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ len -= block_size;
+ to += block_size;
+ retlen += block_size;
+ write_buf += block_size;
+ }
+
+ return retlen;
+}
+
+static int intel_spi_erase(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t offs)
+{
+ size_t erase_size, len = nor->mtd.erasesize;
+ struct intel_spi *ispi = nor->priv;
+ u32 val, status, cmd;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* If the hardware can do 64k erase use that when possible */
+ if (len >= SZ_64K && ispi->erase_64k) {
+ cmd = HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_ERASE_64K;
+ erase_size = SZ_64K;
+ } else {
+ cmd = HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_ERASE;
+ erase_size = SZ_4K;
+ }
+
+ while (len > 0) {
+ writel(offs, ispi->base + FADDR);
+
+ val = readl(ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL);
+ val &= ~(HSFSTS_CTL_FDBC_MASK | HSFSTS_CTL_FCYCLE_MASK);
+ val |= HSFSTS_CTL_AEL | HSFSTS_CTL_FCERR | HSFSTS_CTL_FDONE;
+ val |= cmd;
+ val |= HSFSTS_CTL_FGO;
+ writel(val, ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL);
+
+ ret = intel_spi_wait_hw_busy(ispi);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ status = readl(ispi->base + HSFSTS_CTL);
+ if (status & HSFSTS_CTL_FCERR)
+ return -EIO;
+ else if (status & HSFSTS_CTL_AEL)
+ return -EACCES;
+
+ offs += erase_size;
+ len -= erase_size;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool intel_spi_is_protected(const struct intel_spi *ispi,
+ unsigned int base, unsigned int limit)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PR_NUM; i++) {
+ u32 pr_base, pr_limit, pr_value;
+
+ pr_value = readl(ispi->pregs + PR(i));
+ if (!(pr_value & (PR_WPE | PR_RPE)))
+ continue;
+
+ pr_limit = (pr_value & PR_LIMIT_MASK) >> PR_LIMIT_SHIFT;
+ pr_base = pr_value & PR_BASE_MASK;
+
+ if (pr_base >= base && pr_limit <= limit)
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * There will be a single partition holding all enabled flash regions. We
+ * call this "BIOS".
+ */
+static void intel_spi_fill_partition(struct intel_spi *ispi,
+ struct mtd_partition *part)
+{
+ u64 end;
+ int i;
+
+ memset(part, 0, sizeof(*part));
+
+ /* Start from the mandatory descriptor region */
+ part->size = 4096;
+ part->name = "BIOS";
+
+ /*
+ * Now try to find where this partition ends based on the flash
+ * region registers.
+ */
+ for (i = 1; i < ispi->nregions; i++) {
+ u32 region, base, limit;
+
+ region = readl(ispi->base + FREG(i));
+ base = region & FREG_BASE_MASK;
+ limit = (region & FREG_LIMIT_MASK) >> FREG_LIMIT_SHIFT;
+
+ if (base >= limit || limit == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * If any of the regions have protection bits set, make the
+ * whole partition read-only to be on the safe side.
+ */
+ if (intel_spi_is_protected(ispi, base, limit))
+ ispi->writeable = 0;
+
+ end = (limit << 12) + 4096;
+ if (end > part->size)
+ part->size = end;
+ }
+}
+
+struct intel_spi *intel_spi_probe(struct device *dev,
+ struct resource *mem, const struct intel_spi_boardinfo *info)
+{
+ struct mtd_partition part;
+ struct intel_spi *ispi;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!info || !mem)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ ispi = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ispi), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ispi)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ ispi->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, mem);
+ if (IS_ERR(ispi->base))
+ return ispi->base;
+
+ ispi->dev = dev;
+ ispi->info = info;
+ ispi->writeable = info->writeable;
+
+ ret = intel_spi_init(ispi);
+ if (ret)
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+
+ ispi->nor.dev = ispi->dev;
+ ispi->nor.priv = ispi;
+ ispi->nor.read_reg = intel_spi_read_reg;
+ ispi->nor.write_reg = intel_spi_write_reg;
+ ispi->nor.read = intel_spi_read;
+ ispi->nor.write = intel_spi_write;
+ ispi->nor.erase = intel_spi_erase;
+
+ ret = spi_nor_scan(&ispi->nor, NULL, SPI_NOR_NORMAL);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_info(dev, "failed to locate the chip\n");
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+ }
+
+ intel_spi_fill_partition(ispi, &part);
+
+ /* Prevent writes if not explicitly enabled */
+ if (!ispi->writeable || !writeable)
+ ispi->nor.mtd.flags &= ~MTD_WRITEABLE;
+
+ ret = mtd_device_parse_register(&ispi->nor.mtd, NULL, NULL, &part, 1);
+ if (ret)
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+
+ return ispi;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(intel_spi_probe);
+
+int intel_spi_remove(struct intel_spi *ispi)
+{
+ return mtd_device_unregister(&ispi->nor.mtd);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(intel_spi_remove);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel PCH/PCU SPI flash core driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Intel PCH/PCU SPI flash driver.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2016, Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#ifndef INTEL_SPI_H
+#define INTEL_SPI_H
+
+#include <linux/platform_data/intel-spi.h>
+
+struct intel_spi;
+struct resource;
+
+struct intel_spi *intel_spi_probe(struct device *dev,
+ struct resource *mem, const struct intel_spi_boardinfo *info);
+int intel_spi_remove(struct intel_spi *ispi);
+
+#endif /* INTEL_SPI_H */
* bit. Must be used with
* SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK.
*/
+#define SPI_S3AN BIT(10) /*
+ * Xilinx Spartan 3AN In-System Flash
+ * (MFR cannot be used for probing
+ * because it has the same value as
+ * ATMEL flashes)
+ */
+#define SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES BIT(11) /*
+ * Use dedicated 4byte address op codes
+ * to support memory size above 128Mib.
+ */
};
#define JEDEC_MFR(info) ((info)->id[0])
return mtd->priv;
}
+
+static u8 spi_nor_convert_opcode(u8 opcode, const u8 table[][2], size_t size)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
+ if (table[i][0] == opcode)
+ return table[i][1];
+
+ /* No conversion found, keep input op code. */
+ return opcode;
+}
+
+static inline u8 spi_nor_convert_3to4_read(u8 opcode)
+{
+ static const u8 spi_nor_3to4_read[][2] = {
+ { SPINOR_OP_READ, SPINOR_OP_READ_4B },
+ { SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST, SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST_4B },
+ { SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2_4B },
+ { SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_4B },
+ { SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4_4B },
+ { SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_4B },
+ };
+
+ return spi_nor_convert_opcode(opcode, spi_nor_3to4_read,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(spi_nor_3to4_read));
+}
+
+static inline u8 spi_nor_convert_3to4_program(u8 opcode)
+{
+ static const u8 spi_nor_3to4_program[][2] = {
+ { SPINOR_OP_PP, SPINOR_OP_PP_4B },
+ { SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4, SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4_4B },
+ { SPINOR_OP_PP_1_4_4, SPINOR_OP_PP_1_4_4_4B },
+ };
+
+ return spi_nor_convert_opcode(opcode, spi_nor_3to4_program,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(spi_nor_3to4_program));
+}
+
+static inline u8 spi_nor_convert_3to4_erase(u8 opcode)
+{
+ static const u8 spi_nor_3to4_erase[][2] = {
+ { SPINOR_OP_BE_4K, SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_4B },
+ { SPINOR_OP_BE_32K, SPINOR_OP_BE_32K_4B },
+ { SPINOR_OP_SE, SPINOR_OP_SE_4B },
+ };
+
+ return spi_nor_convert_opcode(opcode, spi_nor_3to4_erase,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(spi_nor_3to4_erase));
+}
+
+static void spi_nor_set_4byte_opcodes(struct spi_nor *nor,
+ const struct flash_info *info)
+{
+ /* Do some manufacturer fixups first */
+ switch (JEDEC_MFR(info)) {
+ case SNOR_MFR_SPANSION:
+ /* No small sector erase for 4-byte command set */
+ nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_SE;
+ nor->mtd.erasesize = info->sector_size;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ nor->read_opcode = spi_nor_convert_3to4_read(nor->read_opcode);
+ nor->program_opcode = spi_nor_convert_3to4_program(nor->program_opcode);
+ nor->erase_opcode = spi_nor_convert_3to4_erase(nor->erase_opcode);
+}
+
/* Enable/disable 4-byte addressing mode. */
static inline int set_4byte(struct spi_nor *nor, const struct flash_info *info,
int enable)
return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_BRWR, nor->cmd_buf, 1);
}
}
+
+static int s3an_sr_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+ int ret;
+ u8 val;
+
+ ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_XRDSR, &val, 1);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(nor->dev, "error %d reading XRDSR\n", (int) ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return !!(val & XSR_RDY);
+}
+
static inline int spi_nor_sr_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
{
int sr = read_sr(nor);
static int spi_nor_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
{
int sr, fsr;
- sr = spi_nor_sr_ready(nor);
+
+ if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_READY_XSR_RDY)
+ sr = s3an_sr_ready(nor);
+ else
+ sr = spi_nor_sr_ready(nor);
if (sr < 0)
return sr;
fsr = nor->flags & SNOR_F_USE_FSR ? spi_nor_fsr_ready(nor) : 1;
mutex_unlock(&nor->lock);
}
+/*
+ * This code converts an address to the Default Address Mode, that has non
+ * power of two page sizes. We must support this mode because it is the default
+ * mode supported by Xilinx tools, it can access the whole flash area and
+ * changing over to the Power-of-two mode is irreversible and corrupts the
+ * original data.
+ * Addr can safely be unsigned int, the biggest S3AN device is smaller than
+ * 4 MiB.
+ */
+static loff_t spi_nor_s3an_addr_convert(struct spi_nor *nor, unsigned int addr)
+{
+ unsigned int offset;
+ unsigned int page;
+
+ offset = addr % nor->page_size;
+ page = addr / nor->page_size;
+ page <<= (nor->page_size > 512) ? 10 : 9;
+
+ return page | offset;
+}
+
/*
* Initiate the erasure of a single sector
*/
u8 buf[SPI_NOR_MAX_ADDR_WIDTH];
int i;
+ if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_S3AN_ADDR_DEFAULT)
+ addr = spi_nor_s3an_addr_convert(nor, addr);
+
if (nor->erase)
return nor->erase(nor, addr);
return ret;
/* whole-chip erase? */
- if (len == mtd->size) {
+ if (len == mtd->size && !(nor->flags & SNOR_F_NO_OP_CHIP_ERASE)) {
unsigned long timeout;
write_enable(nor);
.addr_width = (_addr_width), \
.flags = (_flags),
+#define S3AN_INFO(_jedec_id, _n_sectors, _page_size) \
+ .id = { \
+ ((_jedec_id) >> 16) & 0xff, \
+ ((_jedec_id) >> 8) & 0xff, \
+ (_jedec_id) & 0xff \
+ }, \
+ .id_len = 3, \
+ .sector_size = (8*_page_size), \
+ .n_sectors = (_n_sectors), \
+ .page_size = _page_size, \
+ .addr_width = 3, \
+ .flags = SPI_NOR_NO_FR | SPI_S3AN,
+
/* NOTE: double check command sets and memory organization when you add
* more nor chips. This current list focusses on newer chips, which
* have been converging on command sets which including JEDEC ID.
{ "en25s64", INFO(0x1c3817, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
/* ESMT */
- { "f25l32pa", INFO(0x8c2016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
+ { "f25l32pa", INFO(0x8c2016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) },
/* Everspin */
{ "mr25h256", CAT25_INFO( 32 * 1024, 1, 256, 2, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR) },
{ "mb85rs1mt", INFO(0x047f27, 0, 128 * 1024, 1, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE) },
/* GigaDevice */
+ {
+ "gd25q16", INFO(0xc84015, 0, 64 * 1024, 32,
+ SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ |
+ SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB)
+ },
{
"gd25q32", INFO(0xc84016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64,
SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ |
{ "cat25c09", CAT25_INFO( 128, 8, 32, 2, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR) },
{ "cat25c17", CAT25_INFO( 256, 8, 32, 2, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR) },
{ "cat25128", CAT25_INFO(2048, 8, 64, 2, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR) },
+
+ /* Xilinx S3AN Internal Flash */
+ { "3S50AN", S3AN_INFO(0x1f2200, 64, 264) },
+ { "3S200AN", S3AN_INFO(0x1f2400, 256, 264) },
+ { "3S400AN", S3AN_INFO(0x1f2400, 256, 264) },
+ { "3S700AN", S3AN_INFO(0x1f2500, 512, 264) },
+ { "3S1400AN", S3AN_INFO(0x1f2600, 512, 528) },
{ },
};
return ret;
while (len) {
- ret = nor->read(nor, from, len, buf);
+ loff_t addr = from;
+
+ if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_S3AN_ADDR_DEFAULT)
+ addr = spi_nor_s3an_addr_convert(nor, addr);
+
+ ret = nor->read(nor, addr, len, buf);
if (ret == 0) {
/* We shouldn't see 0-length reads */
ret = -EIO;
for (i = 0; i < len; ) {
ssize_t written;
+ loff_t addr = to + i;
+
+ /*
+ * If page_size is a power of two, the offset can be quickly
+ * calculated with an AND operation. On the other cases we
+ * need to do a modulus operation (more expensive).
+ * Power of two numbers have only one bit set and we can use
+ * the instruction hweight32 to detect if we need to do a
+ * modulus (do_div()) or not.
+ */
+ if (hweight32(nor->page_size) == 1) {
+ page_offset = addr & (nor->page_size - 1);
+ } else {
+ uint64_t aux = addr;
- page_offset = (to + i) & (nor->page_size - 1);
- WARN_ONCE(page_offset,
- "Writing at offset %zu into a NOR page. Writing partial pages may decrease reliability and increase wear of NOR flash.",
- page_offset);
+ page_offset = do_div(aux, nor->page_size);
+ }
/* the size of data remaining on the first page */
page_remain = min_t(size_t,
nor->page_size - page_offset, len - i);
+ if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_S3AN_ADDR_DEFAULT)
+ addr = spi_nor_s3an_addr_convert(nor, addr);
+
write_enable(nor);
- ret = nor->write(nor, to + i, page_remain, buf + i);
+ ret = nor->write(nor, addr, page_remain, buf + i);
if (ret < 0)
goto write_err;
written = ret;
val = read_sr(nor);
if (val < 0)
return val;
+ if (val & SR_QUAD_EN_MX)
+ return 0;
+
write_enable(nor);
write_sr(nor, val | SR_QUAD_EN_MX);
return 0;
}
+static int s3an_nor_scan(const struct flash_info *info, struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+ int ret;
+ u8 val;
+
+ ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_XRDSR, &val, 1);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(nor->dev, "error %d reading XRDSR\n", (int) ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_XSE;
+ nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_XPP;
+ nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ;
+ nor->flags |= SNOR_F_NO_OP_CHIP_ERASE;
+
+ /*
+ * This flashes have a page size of 264 or 528 bytes (known as
+ * Default addressing mode). It can be changed to a more standard
+ * Power of two mode where the page size is 256/512. This comes
+ * with a price: there is 3% less of space, the data is corrupted
+ * and the page size cannot be changed back to default addressing
+ * mode.
+ *
+ * The current addressing mode can be read from the XRDSR register
+ * and should not be changed, because is a destructive operation.
+ */
+ if (val & XSR_PAGESIZE) {
+ /* Flash in Power of 2 mode */
+ nor->page_size = (nor->page_size == 264) ? 256 : 512;
+ nor->mtd.writebufsize = nor->page_size;
+ nor->mtd.size = 8 * nor->page_size * info->n_sectors;
+ nor->mtd.erasesize = 8 * nor->page_size;
+ } else {
+ /* Flash in Default addressing mode */
+ nor->flags |= SNOR_F_S3AN_ADDR_DEFAULT;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name, enum read_mode mode)
{
const struct flash_info *info = NULL;
mutex_init(&nor->lock);
+ /*
+ * Make sure the XSR_RDY flag is set before calling
+ * spi_nor_wait_till_ready(). Xilinx S3AN share MFR
+ * with Atmel spi-nor
+ */
+ if (info->flags & SPI_S3AN)
+ nor->flags |= SNOR_F_READY_XSR_RDY;
+
/*
* Atmel, SST, Intel/Numonyx, and others serial NOR tend to power up
* with the software protection bits set
else if (mtd->size > 0x1000000) {
/* enable 4-byte addressing if the device exceeds 16MiB */
nor->addr_width = 4;
- if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == SNOR_MFR_SPANSION) {
- /* Dedicated 4-byte command set */
- switch (nor->flash_read) {
- case SPI_NOR_QUAD:
- nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_4;
- break;
- case SPI_NOR_DUAL:
- nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_2;
- break;
- case SPI_NOR_FAST:
- nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4_FAST;
- break;
- case SPI_NOR_NORMAL:
- nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4;
- break;
- }
- nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_PP_4B;
- /* No small sector erase for 4-byte command set */
- nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_SE_4B;
- mtd->erasesize = info->sector_size;
- } else
+ if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == SNOR_MFR_SPANSION ||
+ info->flags & SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES)
+ spi_nor_set_4byte_opcodes(nor, info);
+ else
set_4byte(nor, info, 1);
} else {
nor->addr_width = 3;
nor->read_dummy = spi_nor_read_dummy_cycles(nor);
+ if (info->flags & SPI_S3AN) {
+ ret = s3an_nor_scan(info, nor);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
dev_info(dev, "%s (%lld Kbytes)\n", info->name,
(long long)mtd->size >> 10);
/* default mode, does not need flex_cmd */
flex_mode = 0;
else
- command = SPINOR_OP_READ4_FAST;
+ command = SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST_4B;
break;
case SPI_NBITS_DUAL:
bpc = 0x00000001;
} else {
command = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2;
if (spans_4byte)
- command = SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_2;
+ command = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2_4B;
}
break;
case SPI_NBITS_QUAD:
} else {
command = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4;
if (spans_4byte)
- command = SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_4;
+ command = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4_4B;
}
break;
default:
#ifndef LPC_ICH_H
#define LPC_ICH_H
+#include <linux/platform_data/intel-spi.h>
+
/* GPIO resources */
#define ICH_RES_GPIO 0
#define ICH_RES_GPE0 1
char name[32];
unsigned int iTCO_version;
unsigned int gpio_version;
+ enum intel_spi_type spi_type;
u8 use_gpio;
};
#define SPINOR_OP_WRSR 0x01 /* Write status register 1 byte */
#define SPINOR_OP_READ 0x03 /* Read data bytes (low frequency) */
#define SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST 0x0b /* Read data bytes (high frequency) */
-#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2 0x3b /* Read data bytes (Dual SPI) */
-#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4 0x6b /* Read data bytes (Quad SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2 0x3b /* Read data bytes (Dual Output SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2 0xbb /* Read data bytes (Dual I/O SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4 0x6b /* Read data bytes (Quad Output SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4 0xeb /* Read data bytes (Quad I/O SPI) */
#define SPINOR_OP_PP 0x02 /* Page program (up to 256 bytes) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4 0x32 /* Quad page program */
+#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_4_4 0x38 /* Quad page program */
#define SPINOR_OP_BE_4K 0x20 /* Erase 4KiB block */
#define SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_PMC 0xd7 /* Erase 4KiB block on PMC chips */
#define SPINOR_OP_BE_32K 0x52 /* Erase 32KiB block */
#define SPINOR_OP_RDFSR 0x70 /* Read flag status register */
/* 4-byte address opcodes - used on Spansion and some Macronix flashes. */
-#define SPINOR_OP_READ4 0x13 /* Read data bytes (low frequency) */
-#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_FAST 0x0c /* Read data bytes (high frequency) */
-#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_2 0x3c /* Read data bytes (Dual SPI) */
-#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_4 0x6c /* Read data bytes (Quad SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_4B 0x13 /* Read data bytes (low frequency) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST_4B 0x0c /* Read data bytes (high frequency) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2_4B 0x3c /* Read data bytes (Dual Output SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_4B 0xbc /* Read data bytes (Dual I/O SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4_4B 0x6c /* Read data bytes (Quad Output SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_4B 0xec /* Read data bytes (Quad I/O SPI) */
#define SPINOR_OP_PP_4B 0x12 /* Page program (up to 256 bytes) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4_4B 0x34 /* Quad page program */
+#define SPINOR_OP_PP_1_4_4_4B 0x3e /* Quad page program */
+#define SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_4B 0x21 /* Erase 4KiB block */
+#define SPINOR_OP_BE_32K_4B 0x5c /* Erase 32KiB block */
#define SPINOR_OP_SE_4B 0xdc /* Sector erase (usually 64KiB) */
/* Used for SST flashes only. */
#define SPINOR_OP_WRDI 0x04 /* Write disable */
#define SPINOR_OP_AAI_WP 0xad /* Auto address increment word program */
+/* Used for S3AN flashes only */
+#define SPINOR_OP_XSE 0x50 /* Sector erase */
+#define SPINOR_OP_XPP 0x82 /* Page program */
+#define SPINOR_OP_XRDSR 0xd7 /* Read status register */
+
+#define XSR_PAGESIZE BIT(0) /* Page size in Po2 or Linear */
+#define XSR_RDY BIT(7) /* Ready */
+
+
/* Used for Macronix and Winbond flashes. */
#define SPINOR_OP_EN4B 0xb7 /* Enter 4-byte mode */
#define SPINOR_OP_EX4B 0xe9 /* Exit 4-byte mode */
enum spi_nor_option_flags {
SNOR_F_USE_FSR = BIT(0),
SNOR_F_HAS_SR_TB = BIT(1),
+ SNOR_F_NO_OP_CHIP_ERASE = BIT(2),
+ SNOR_F_S3AN_ADDR_DEFAULT = BIT(3),
+ SNOR_F_READY_XSR_RDY = BIT(4),
};
/**
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Intel PCH/PCU SPI flash driver.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2016, Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#ifndef INTEL_SPI_PDATA_H
+#define INTEL_SPI_PDATA_H
+
+enum intel_spi_type {
+ INTEL_SPI_BYT = 1,
+ INTEL_SPI_LPT,
+ INTEL_SPI_BXT,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct intel_spi_boardinfo - Board specific data for Intel SPI driver
+ * @type: Type which this controller is compatible with
+ * @writeable: The chip is writeable
+ */
+struct intel_spi_boardinfo {
+ enum intel_spi_type type;
+ bool writeable;
+};
+
+#endif /* INTEL_SPI_PDATA_H */
projects / karo-tx-linux.git / commitdiff