On the platforms which are x2apic and interrupt-remapping
capable, Linux kernel is enabling x2apic even if the BIOS
doesn't. This is to take advantage of the features that x2apic
brings in.
Some of the OEM platforms are running into issues because of
this, as their bios is not x2apic aware. For example, this was
resulting in interrupt migration issues on one of the platforms.
Also if the BIOS SMI handling uses APIC interface to send SMI's,
then the BIOS need to be aware of x2apic mode that OS has
enabled.
On some of these platforms, BIOS doesn't have a HW mechanism to
turnoff the x2apic feature to prevent OS from enabling it.
To resolve this mess, recent changes to the VT-d2 specification:
http://download.intel.com/technology/computing/vptech/Intel(r)_VT_for_Direct_IO.pdf
includes a mechanism that provides BIOS a way to request system
software to opt out of enabling x2apic mode.
Look at the x2apic optout flag in the DMAR tables before
enabling the x2apic mode in the platform. Also print a warning
that we have disabled x2apic based on the BIOS request.
Kernel boot parameter "intremap=no_x2apic_optout" can be used to
override the BIOS x2apic optout request.
Signed-off-by: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: yinghai@kernel.org
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110824001456.171766616@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
has the capability. With this option, super page will
not be supported.
intremap= [X86-64, Intel-IOMMU]
- Format: { on (default) | off | nosid }
on enable Interrupt Remapping (default)
off disable Interrupt Remapping
nosid disable Source ID checking
+ no_x2apic_optout
+ BIOS x2APIC opt-out request will be ignored
inttest= [IA-64]
#ifdef CONFIG_INTR_REMAP
if (!intr_remapping_supported()) {
pr_debug("intr-remapping not supported\n");
- return 0;
+ return -1;
}
if (!x2apic_preenabled && skip_ioapic_setup) {
pr_info("Skipped enabling intr-remap because of skipping "
"io-apic setup\n");
- return 0;
+ return -1;
}
- if (enable_intr_remapping(x2apic_supported()))
- return 0;
-
- pr_info("Enabled Interrupt-remapping\n");
-
- return 1;
-
+ return enable_intr_remapping();
#endif
- return 0;
+ return -1;
}
void __init enable_IR_x2apic(void)
mask_ioapic_entries();
if (dmar_table_init_ret)
- ret = 0;
+ ret = -1;
else
ret = enable_IR();
- if (!ret) {
+ if (ret < 0) {
/* IR is required if there is APIC ID > 255 even when running
* under KVM
*/
x2apic_force_phys();
}
+ if (ret == IRQ_REMAP_XAPIC_MODE)
+ goto nox2apic;
+
x2apic_enabled = 1;
if (x2apic_supported() && !x2apic_mode) {
}
nox2apic:
- if (!ret) /* IR enabling failed */
+ if (ret < 0) /* IR enabling failed */
restore_ioapic_entries();
legacy_pic->restore_mask();
local_irq_restore(flags);
out:
- if (x2apic_enabled)
+ if (x2apic_enabled || !x2apic_supported())
return;
if (x2apic_preenabled)
panic("x2apic: enabled by BIOS but kernel init failed.");
- else if (cpu_has_x2apic)
- pr_info("Not enabling x2apic, Intr-remapping init failed.\n");
+ else if (ret == IRQ_REMAP_XAPIC_MODE)
+ pr_info("x2apic not enabled, IRQ remapping is in xapic mode\n");
+ else if (ret < 0)
+ pr_info("x2apic not enabled, IRQ remapping init failed\n");
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
*/
LIST_HEAD(dmar_drhd_units);
-static struct acpi_table_header * __initdata dmar_tbl;
+struct acpi_table_header * __initdata dmar_tbl;
static acpi_size dmar_tbl_size;
static void __init dmar_register_drhd_unit(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd)
static int disable_intremap;
static int disable_sourceid_checking;
+static int no_x2apic_optout;
static __init int setup_nointremap(char *str)
{
if (!str)
return -EINVAL;
- if (!strncmp(str, "on", 2))
- disable_intremap = 0;
- else if (!strncmp(str, "off", 3))
- disable_intremap = 1;
- else if (!strncmp(str, "nosid", 5))
- disable_sourceid_checking = 1;
+ while (*str) {
+ if (!strncmp(str, "on", 2))
+ disable_intremap = 0;
+ else if (!strncmp(str, "off", 3))
+ disable_intremap = 1;
+ else if (!strncmp(str, "nosid", 5))
+ disable_sourceid_checking = 1;
+ else if (!strncmp(str, "no_x2apic_optout", 16))
+ no_x2apic_optout = 1;
+
+ str += strcspn(str, ",");
+ while (*str == ',')
+ str++;
+ }
return 0;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
}
+static int __init dmar_x2apic_optout(void)
+{
+ struct acpi_table_dmar *dmar;
+ dmar = (struct acpi_table_dmar *)dmar_tbl;
+ if (!dmar || no_x2apic_optout)
+ return 0;
+ return dmar->flags & DMAR_X2APIC_OPT_OUT;
+}
+
int __init intr_remapping_supported(void)
{
struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
return 1;
}
-int __init enable_intr_remapping(int eim)
+int __init enable_intr_remapping(void)
{
struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
int setup = 0;
+ int eim = 0;
if (parse_ioapics_under_ir() != 1) {
printk(KERN_INFO "Not enable interrupt remapping\n");
return -1;
}
+ if (x2apic_supported()) {
+ eim = !dmar_x2apic_optout();
+ WARN(!eim, KERN_WARNING
+ "Your BIOS is broken and requested that x2apic be disabled\n"
+ "This will leave your machine vulnerable to irq-injection attacks\n"
+ "Use 'intremap=no_x2apic_optout' to override BIOS request\n");
+ }
+
for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) {
struct intel_iommu *iommu = drhd->iommu;
goto error;
intr_remapping_enabled = 1;
+ pr_info("Enabled IRQ remapping in %s mode\n", eim ? "x2apic" : "xapic");
- return 0;
+ return eim ? IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE : IRQ_REMAP_XAPIC_MODE;
error:
/*
#include <linux/msi.h>
#include <linux/irqreturn.h>
+/* DMAR Flags */
+#define DMAR_INTR_REMAP 0x1
+#define DMAR_X2APIC_OPT_OUT 0x2
+
struct intel_iommu;
#if defined(CONFIG_DMAR) || defined(CONFIG_INTR_REMAP)
+extern struct acpi_table_header *dmar_tbl;
struct dmar_drhd_unit {
struct list_head list; /* list of drhd units */
struct acpi_dmar_header *hdr; /* ACPI header */
#ifdef CONFIG_INTR_REMAP
extern int intr_remapping_enabled;
extern int intr_remapping_supported(void);
-extern int enable_intr_remapping(int);
+extern int enable_intr_remapping(void);
extern void disable_intr_remapping(void);
extern int reenable_intr_remapping(int);
#define intr_remapping_enabled (0)
-static inline int enable_intr_remapping(int eim)
+static inline int enable_intr_remapping(void)
{
return -1;
}
}
#endif
+enum {
+ IRQ_REMAP_XAPIC_MODE,
+ IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE,
+};
+
/* Can't use the common MSI interrupt functions
* since DMAR is not a pci device
*/
projects / linux-beck.git / commitdiff