]> git.karo-electronics.de Git - karo-tx-linux.git/commitdiff
MIPS: Add fast get_user_pages
authorHillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Mon, 7 Nov 2011 12:06:17 +0000 (12:06 +0000)
committerRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Mon, 7 Nov 2011 12:08:55 +0000 (12:08 +0000)
Gup is used in a few cases, say futex.

This work is derived from the x86 version, and operations of pte and pmd are
adapted to the defines of MIPS in straight forward manner.

[ralf@linux-mips.org: Fixed up reject in arch/mips/mm/Makefile due to
whitespace formatting differences.  Fixed build error in gup.c due to
conflicting changes elsewhere in the kernel.]

Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2859/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
arch/mips/mm/Makefile
arch/mips/mm/gup.c [new file with mode: 0644]

index 4d8c1623eee2978a00bb792a6e714bfe668f27d7..3ca2a065cf76ae42eea447f43118a23cc94f55bf 100644 (file)
@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@
 #
 
 obj-y                          += cache.o dma-default.o extable.o fault.o \
-                                  init.o mmap.o tlbex.o tlbex-fault.o uasm.o \
-                                  page.o
+                                  gup.o init.o mmap.o page.o tlbex.o \
+                                  tlbex-fault.o uasm.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_32BIT)            += ioremap.o pgtable-32.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_64BIT)            += pgtable-64.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/gup.c b/arch/mips/mm/gup.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..33aadbc
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,315 @@
+/*
+ * Lockless get_user_pages_fast for MIPS
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Nick Piggin
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Novell Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Ralf Baechle
+ */
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/vmstat.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+static inline pte_t gup_get_pte(pte_t *ptep)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT_PHYS_ADDR) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32)
+       pte_t pte;
+
+retry:
+       pte.pte_low = ptep->pte_low;
+       smp_rmb();
+       pte.pte_high = ptep->pte_high;
+       smp_rmb();
+       if (unlikely(pte.pte_low != ptep->pte_low))
+               goto retry;
+
+       return pte;
+#else
+       return ACCESS_ONCE(*ptep);
+#endif
+}
+
+static int gup_pte_range(pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
+                       int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
+{
+       pte_t *ptep = pte_offset_map(&pmd, addr);
+       do {
+               pte_t pte = gup_get_pte(ptep);
+               struct page *page;
+
+               if (!pte_present(pte) ||
+                   pte_special(pte) || (write && !pte_write(pte))) {
+                       pte_unmap(ptep);
+                       return 0;
+               }
+               VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte)));
+               page = pte_page(pte);
+               get_page(page);
+               SetPageReferenced(page);
+               pages[*nr] = page;
+               (*nr)++;
+
+       } while (ptep++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
+
+       pte_unmap(ptep - 1);
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static inline void get_head_page_multiple(struct page *page, int nr)
+{
+       VM_BUG_ON(page != compound_head(page));
+       VM_BUG_ON(page_count(page) == 0);
+       atomic_add(nr, &page->_count);
+       SetPageReferenced(page);
+}
+
+static int gup_huge_pmd(pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
+                       int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
+{
+       pte_t pte = *(pte_t *)&pmd;
+       struct page *head, *page;
+       int refs;
+
+       if (write && !pte_write(pte))
+               return 0;
+       /* hugepages are never "special" */
+       VM_BUG_ON(pte_special(pte));
+       VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte)));
+
+       refs = 0;
+       head = pte_page(pte);
+       page = head + ((addr & ~PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+       do {
+               VM_BUG_ON(compound_head(page) != head);
+               pages[*nr] = page;
+               if (PageTail(page))
+                       get_huge_page_tail(page);
+               (*nr)++;
+               page++;
+               refs++;
+       } while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
+
+       get_head_page_multiple(head, refs);
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static int gup_pmd_range(pud_t pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
+                       int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
+{
+       unsigned long next;
+       pmd_t *pmdp;
+
+       pmdp = pmd_offset(&pud, addr);
+       do {
+               pmd_t pmd = *pmdp;
+
+               next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
+               /*
+                * The pmd_trans_splitting() check below explains why
+                * pmdp_splitting_flush has to flush the tlb, to stop
+                * this gup-fast code from running while we set the
+                * splitting bit in the pmd. Returning zero will take
+                * the slow path that will call wait_split_huge_page()
+                * if the pmd is still in splitting state. gup-fast
+                * can't because it has irq disabled and
+                * wait_split_huge_page() would never return as the
+                * tlb flush IPI wouldn't run.
+                */
+               if (pmd_none(pmd) || pmd_trans_splitting(pmd))
+                       return 0;
+               if (unlikely(pmd_huge(pmd))) {
+                       if (!gup_huge_pmd(pmd, addr, next, write, pages,nr))
+                               return 0;
+               } else {
+                       if (!gup_pte_range(pmd, addr, next, write, pages,nr))
+                               return 0;
+               }
+       } while (pmdp++, addr = next, addr != end);
+
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static int gup_huge_pud(pud_t pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
+                       int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
+{
+       pte_t pte = *(pte_t *)&pud;
+       struct page *head, *page;
+       int refs;
+
+       if (write && !pte_write(pte))
+               return 0;
+       /* hugepages are never "special" */
+       VM_BUG_ON(pte_special(pte));
+       VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte)));
+
+       refs = 0;
+       head = pte_page(pte);
+       page = head + ((addr & ~PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+       do {
+               VM_BUG_ON(compound_head(page) != head);
+               pages[*nr] = page;
+               (*nr)++;
+               page++;
+               refs++;
+       } while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
+
+       get_head_page_multiple(head, refs);
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static int gup_pud_range(pgd_t pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
+                       int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
+{
+       unsigned long next;
+       pud_t *pudp;
+
+       pudp = pud_offset(&pgd, addr);
+       do {
+               pud_t pud = *pudp;
+
+               next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
+               if (pud_none(pud))
+                       return 0;
+               if (unlikely(pud_huge(pud))) {
+                       if (!gup_huge_pud(pud, addr, next, write, pages,nr))
+                               return 0;
+               } else {
+                       if (!gup_pmd_range(pud, addr, next, write, pages,nr))
+                               return 0;
+               }
+       } while (pudp++, addr = next, addr != end);
+
+       return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Like get_user_pages_fast() except its IRQ-safe in that it won't fall
+ * back to the regular GUP.
+ */
+int __get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
+                         struct page **pages)
+{
+       struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+       unsigned long addr, len, end;
+       unsigned long next;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       pgd_t *pgdp;
+       int nr = 0;
+
+       start &= PAGE_MASK;
+       addr = start;
+       len = (unsigned long) nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
+       end = start + len;
+       if (unlikely(!access_ok(write ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ,
+                                       (void __user *)start, len)))
+               return 0;
+
+       /*
+        * XXX: batch / limit 'nr', to avoid large irq off latency
+        * needs some instrumenting to determine the common sizes used by
+        * important workloads (eg. DB2), and whether limiting the batch
+        * size will decrease performance.
+        *
+        * It seems like we're in the clear for the moment. Direct-IO is
+        * the main guy that batches up lots of get_user_pages, and even
+        * they are limited to 64-at-a-time which is not so many.
+        */
+       /*
+        * This doesn't prevent pagetable teardown, but does prevent
+        * the pagetables and pages from being freed.
+        *
+        * So long as we atomically load page table pointers versus teardown,
+        * we can follow the address down to the page and take a ref on it.
+        */
+       local_irq_save(flags);
+       pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
+       do {
+               pgd_t pgd = *pgdp;
+
+               next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
+               if (pgd_none(pgd))
+                       break;
+               if (!gup_pud_range(pgd, addr, next, write, pages, &nr))
+                       break;
+       } while (pgdp++, addr = next, addr != end);
+       local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+       return nr;
+}
+
+/**
+ * get_user_pages_fast() - pin user pages in memory
+ * @start:     starting user address
+ * @nr_pages:  number of pages from start to pin
+ * @write:     whether pages will be written to
+ * @pages:     array that receives pointers to the pages pinned.
+ *             Should be at least nr_pages long.
+ *
+ * Attempt to pin user pages in memory without taking mm->mmap_sem.
+ * If not successful, it will fall back to taking the lock and
+ * calling get_user_pages().
+ *
+ * Returns number of pages pinned. This may be fewer than the number
+ * requested. If nr_pages is 0 or negative, returns 0. If no pages
+ * were pinned, returns -errno.
+ */
+int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
+                       struct page **pages)
+{
+       struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+       unsigned long addr, len, end;
+       unsigned long next;
+       pgd_t *pgdp;
+       int ret, nr = 0;
+
+       start &= PAGE_MASK;
+       addr = start;
+       len = (unsigned long) nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+       end = start + len;
+       if (end < start)
+               goto slow_irqon;
+
+       /* XXX: batch / limit 'nr' */
+       local_irq_disable();
+       pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
+       do {
+               pgd_t pgd = *pgdp;
+
+               next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
+               if (pgd_none(pgd))
+                       goto slow;
+               if (!gup_pud_range(pgd, addr, next, write, pages, &nr))
+                       goto slow;
+       } while (pgdp++, addr = next, addr != end);
+       local_irq_enable();
+
+       VM_BUG_ON(nr != (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+       return nr;
+slow:
+       local_irq_enable();
+
+slow_irqon:
+       /* Try to get the remaining pages with get_user_pages */
+       start += nr << PAGE_SHIFT;
+       pages += nr;
+
+       down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+       ret = get_user_pages(current, mm, start,
+                               (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+                               write, 0, pages, NULL);
+       up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+
+       /* Have to be a bit careful with return values */
+       if (nr > 0) {
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       ret = nr;
+               else
+                       ret += nr;
+       }
+       return ret;
+}