]> git.karo-electronics.de Git - karo-tx-linux.git/commitdiff
mmc: rtsx_pci_sdmmc: Add realtek pcie sdmmc host driver
authorWei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
Tue, 11 Sep 2012 04:54:27 +0000 (04:54 +0000)
committerChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Mon, 15 Oct 2012 23:29:25 +0000 (19:29 -0400)
Realtek PCI-E SD/MMC card host driver is used to access SD/MMC card,
with the help of Realtek PCI-E card reader MFD driver.

Signed-off-by: Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_pci_sdmmc.c [new file with mode: 0644]

index 9bf10e7bbfaffaafed7a373cb320cfb76c5e7fce..dee73c0dc7dfd3cc477e8e662cd4c366cf10b1b9 100644 (file)
@@ -621,3 +621,10 @@ config MMC_USHC
 
          Note: These controllers only support SDIO cards and do not
          support MMC or SD memory cards.
+
+config MMC_REALTEK_PCI
+       tristate "Realtek PCI-E SD/MMC card interface driver"
+       depends on MFD_RTSX_PCI
+       help
+         Say Y or M here to include driver code to support the SD/MMC
+         card interfaces of Realtek PCI-E driver-based card readers.
index 17ad0a7ba40b4bfcb79c665df49c4798747cece3..0f804d1a3ce4b474ce0c4797eff059d7c557f98e 100644 (file)
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SH_MMCIF)    += sh_mmcif.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_JZ4740)       += jz4740_mmc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_VUB300)       += vub300.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_USHC)         += ushc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_REALTEK_PCI)  += rtsx_pci_sdmmc.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_PLTFM)          += sdhci-pltfm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_CNS3XXX)                += sdhci-cns3xxx.o
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_pci_sdmmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_pci_sdmmc.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..6afbb3c
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1332 @@
+/* Realtek PCI-Express SD/MMC Card Interface driver
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2009 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
+ *   No. 450, Shenhu Road, Suzhou Industry Park, Suzhou, China
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/rtsx_pci.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+
+/* SD Tuning Data Structure
+ * Record continuous timing phase path
+ */
+struct timing_phase_path {
+       int start;
+       int end;
+       int mid;
+       int len;
+};
+
+struct realtek_pci_sdmmc {
+       struct platform_device  *pdev;
+       struct rtsx_pcr         *pcr;
+       struct mmc_host         *mmc;
+       struct mmc_request      *mrq;
+
+       struct mutex            host_mutex;
+
+       u8                      ssc_depth;
+       unsigned int            clock;
+       bool                    vpclk;
+       bool                    double_clk;
+       bool                    eject;
+       bool                    initial_mode;
+       bool                    ddr_mode;
+};
+
+static inline struct device *sdmmc_dev(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
+{
+       return &(host->pdev->dev);
+}
+
+static inline void sd_clear_error(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
+{
+       rtsx_pci_write_register(host->pcr, CARD_STOP,
+                       SD_STOP | SD_CLR_ERR, SD_STOP | SD_CLR_ERR);
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+static void sd_print_debug_regs(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
+{
+       struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
+       u16 i;
+       u8 *ptr;
+
+       /* Print SD host internal registers */
+       rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
+       for (i = 0xFDA0; i <= 0xFDAE; i++)
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, READ_REG_CMD, i, 0, 0);
+       for (i = 0xFD52; i <= 0xFD69; i++)
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, READ_REG_CMD, i, 0, 0);
+       rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, 100);
+
+       ptr = rtsx_pci_get_cmd_data(pcr);
+       for (i = 0xFDA0; i <= 0xFDAE; i++)
+               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "0x%04X: 0x%02x\n", i, *(ptr++));
+       for (i = 0xFD52; i <= 0xFD69; i++)
+               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "0x%04X: 0x%02x\n", i, *(ptr++));
+}
+#else
+#define sd_print_debug_regs(host)
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+static int sd_read_data(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host, u8 *cmd, u16 byte_cnt,
+               u8 *buf, int buf_len, int timeout)
+{
+       struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
+       int err, i;
+       u8 trans_mode;
+
+       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD%d\n", __func__, cmd[0] - 0x40);
+
+       if (!buf)
+               buf_len = 0;
+
+       if ((cmd[0] & 0x3F) == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK)
+               trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_TUNING;
+       else
+               trans_mode = SD_TM_NORMAL_READ;
+
+       rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD0 + i, 0xFF, cmd[i]);
+
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_L, 0xFF, (u8)byte_cnt);
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_H,
+                       0xFF, (u8)(byte_cnt >> 8));
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_L, 0xFF, 1);
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_H, 0xFF, 0);
+
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF,
+                       SD_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
+                       SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_6);
+       if (trans_mode != SD_TM_AUTO_TUNING)
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+                               CARD_DATA_SOURCE, 0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
+
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
+                       0xFF, trans_mode | SD_TRANSFER_START);
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
+                       SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
+
+       err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, timeout);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               sd_print_debug_regs(host);
+               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+                       "rtsx_pci_send_cmd fail (err = %d)\n", err);
+               return err;
+       }
+
+       if (buf && buf_len) {
+               err = rtsx_pci_read_ppbuf(pcr, buf, buf_len);
+               if (err < 0) {
+                       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+                               "rtsx_pci_read_ppbuf fail (err = %d)\n", err);
+                       return err;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int sd_write_data(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host, u8 *cmd, u16 byte_cnt,
+               u8 *buf, int buf_len, int timeout)
+{
+       struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
+       int err, i;
+       u8 trans_mode;
+
+       if (!buf)
+               buf_len = 0;
+
+       if (buf && buf_len) {
+               err = rtsx_pci_write_ppbuf(pcr, buf, buf_len);
+               if (err < 0) {
+                       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+                               "rtsx_pci_write_ppbuf fail (err = %d)\n", err);
+                       return err;
+               }
+       }
+
+       trans_mode = cmd ? SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_2 : SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_3;
+       rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
+
+       if (cmd) {
+               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD %d\n", __func__,
+                               cmd[0] - 0x40);
+
+               for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
+                       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+                                       SD_CMD0 + i, 0xFF, cmd[i]);
+       }
+
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_L, 0xFF, (u8)byte_cnt);
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_H,
+                       0xFF, (u8)(byte_cnt >> 8));
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_L, 0xFF, 1);
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_H, 0xFF, 0);
+
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF,
+               SD_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
+               SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_6);
+
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER, 0xFF,
+                       trans_mode | SD_TRANSFER_START);
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
+                       SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
+
+       err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, timeout);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               sd_print_debug_regs(host);
+               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+                       "rtsx_pci_send_cmd fail (err = %d)\n", err);
+               return err;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
+               struct mmc_command *cmd)
+{
+       struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
+       u8 cmd_idx = (u8)cmd->opcode;
+       u32 arg = cmd->arg;
+       int err = 0;
+       int timeout = 100;
+       int i;
+       u8 *ptr;
+       int stat_idx = 0;
+       u8 rsp_type;
+       int rsp_len = 5;
+
+       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD %d, arg = 0x%08x\n",
+                       __func__, cmd_idx, arg);
+
+       /* Response type:
+        * R0
+        * R1, R5, R6, R7
+        * R1b
+        * R2
+        * R3, R4
+        */
+       switch (mmc_resp_type(cmd)) {
+       case MMC_RSP_NONE:
+               rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R0;
+               rsp_len = 0;
+               break;
+       case MMC_RSP_R1:
+               rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R1;
+               break;
+       case MMC_RSP_R1B:
+               rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R1b;
+               break;
+       case MMC_RSP_R2:
+               rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R2;
+               rsp_len = 16;
+               break;
+       case MMC_RSP_R3:
+               rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R3;
+               break;
+       default:
+               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->flag is not valid\n");
+               err = -EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R1b)
+               timeout = 3000;
+
+       if (cmd->opcode == SD_SWITCH_VOLTAGE) {
+               err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT,
+                               0xFF, SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN);
+               if (err < 0)
+                       goto out;
+       }
+
+       rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
+
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD0, 0xFF, 0x40 | cmd_idx);
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD1, 0xFF, (u8)(arg >> 24));
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD2, 0xFF, (u8)(arg >> 16));
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD3, 0xFF, (u8)(arg >> 8));
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD4, 0xFF, (u8)arg);
+
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF, rsp_type);
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE,
+                       0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
+                       0xFF, SD_TM_CMD_RSP | SD_TRANSFER_START);
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
+                    SD_TRANSFER_END | SD_STAT_IDLE,
+                    SD_TRANSFER_END | SD_STAT_IDLE);
+
+       if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R2) {
+               /* Read data from ping-pong buffer */
+               for (i = PPBUF_BASE2; i < PPBUF_BASE2 + 16; i++)
+                       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, READ_REG_CMD, (u16)i, 0, 0);
+               stat_idx = 16;
+       } else if (rsp_type != SD_RSP_TYPE_R0) {
+               /* Read data from SD_CMDx registers */
+               for (i = SD_CMD0; i <= SD_CMD4; i++)
+                       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, READ_REG_CMD, (u16)i, 0, 0);
+               stat_idx = 5;
+       }
+
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_STAT1, 0, 0);
+
+       err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, timeout);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               sd_print_debug_regs(host);
+               sd_clear_error(host);
+               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+                       "rtsx_pci_send_cmd error (err = %d)\n", err);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R0) {
+               err = 0;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /* Eliminate returned value of CHECK_REG_CMD */
+       ptr = rtsx_pci_get_cmd_data(pcr) + 1;
+
+       /* Check (Start,Transmission) bit of Response */
+       if ((ptr[0] & 0xC0) != 0) {
+               err = -EILSEQ;
+               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "Invalid response bit\n");
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /* Check CRC7 */
+       if (!(rsp_type & SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7)) {
+               if (ptr[stat_idx] & SD_CRC7_ERR) {
+                       err = -EILSEQ;
+                       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "CRC7 error\n");
+                       goto out;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R2) {
+               for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+                       cmd->resp[i] = get_unaligned_be32(ptr + 1 + i * 4);
+                       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[%d] = 0x%08x\n",
+                                       i, cmd->resp[i]);
+               }
+       } else {
+               cmd->resp[0] = get_unaligned_be32(ptr + 1);
+               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[0] = 0x%08x\n",
+                               cmd->resp[0]);
+       }
+
+out:
+       cmd->error = err;
+}
+
+static int sd_rw_multi(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
+{
+       struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
+       struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
+       struct mmc_card *card = mmc->card;
+       struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
+       int uhs = mmc_sd_card_uhs(card);
+       int read = (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ? 1 : 0;
+       u8 cfg2, trans_mode;
+       int err;
+       size_t data_len = data->blksz * data->blocks;
+
+       if (read) {
+               cfg2 = SD_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
+                       SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_0;
+               trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_READ_3;
+       } else {
+               cfg2 = SD_NO_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
+                       SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_0;
+               trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_3;
+       }
+
+       if (!uhs)
+               cfg2 |= SD_NO_CHECK_WAIT_CRC_TO;
+
+       rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
+
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_L, 0xFF, 0x00);
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_H, 0xFF, 0x02);
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_L,
+                       0xFF, (u8)data->blocks);
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_H,
+                       0xFF, (u8)(data->blocks >> 8));
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+                       CARD_DATA_SOURCE, 0x01, RING_BUFFER);
+
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, IRQSTAT0,
+                       DMA_DONE_INT, DMA_DONE_INT);
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMATC3,
+                       0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 24));
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMATC2,
+                       0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 16));
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMATC1,
+                       0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 8));
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMATC0, 0xFF, (u8)data_len);
+       if (read) {
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMACTL,
+                               0x03 | DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK,
+                               DMA_DIR_FROM_CARD | DMA_EN | DMA_512);
+       } else {
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMACTL,
+                               0x03 | DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK,
+                               DMA_DIR_TO_CARD | DMA_EN | DMA_512);
+       }
+
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE,
+                       0x01, RING_BUFFER);
+
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER, 0xFF,
+                       trans_mode | SD_TRANSFER_START);
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
+                       SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
+
+       rtsx_pci_send_cmd_no_wait(pcr);
+
+       err = rtsx_pci_transfer_data(pcr, data->sg, data->sg_len, read, 10000);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               sd_clear_error(host);
+               return err;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void sd_enable_initial_mode(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
+{
+       rtsx_pci_write_register(host->pcr, SD_CFG1,
+                       SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128);
+}
+
+static inline void sd_disable_initial_mode(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
+{
+       rtsx_pci_write_register(host->pcr, SD_CFG1,
+                       SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0);
+}
+
+static void sd_normal_rw(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
+               struct mmc_request *mrq)
+{
+       struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
+       struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
+       u8 _cmd[5], *buf;
+
+       _cmd[0] = 0x40 | (u8)cmd->opcode;
+       put_unaligned_be32(cmd->arg, (u32 *)(&_cmd[1]));
+
+       buf = kzalloc(data->blksz, GFP_NOIO);
+       if (!buf) {
+               cmd->error = -ENOMEM;
+               return;
+       }
+
+       if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
+               if (host->initial_mode)
+                       sd_disable_initial_mode(host);
+
+               cmd->error = sd_read_data(host, _cmd, (u16)data->blksz, buf,
+                               data->blksz, 200);
+
+               if (host->initial_mode)
+                       sd_enable_initial_mode(host);
+
+               sg_copy_from_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len, buf, data->blksz);
+       } else {
+               sg_copy_to_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len, buf, data->blksz);
+
+               cmd->error = sd_write_data(host, _cmd, (u16)data->blksz, buf,
+                               data->blksz, 200);
+       }
+
+       kfree(buf);
+}
+
+static int sd_change_phase(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host, u8 sample_point)
+{
+       struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
+       int err;
+
+       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: sample_point = %d\n",
+                       __func__, sample_point);
+
+       rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
+
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL, CHANGE_CLK, CHANGE_CLK);
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPRX_CTL, 0x1F, sample_point);
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL, PHASE_NOT_RESET, 0);
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
+                       PHASE_NOT_RESET, PHASE_NOT_RESET);
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL, CHANGE_CLK, 0);
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1, SD_ASYNC_FIFO_NOT_RST, 0);
+
+       err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, 100);
+       if (err < 0)
+               return err;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static u8 sd_search_final_phase(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host, u32 phase_map)
+{
+       struct timing_phase_path path[MAX_PHASE + 1];
+       int i, j, cont_path_cnt;
+       int new_block, max_len, final_path_idx;
+       u8 final_phase = 0xFF;
+
+       /* Parse phase_map, take it as a bit-ring */
+       cont_path_cnt = 0;
+       new_block = 1;
+       j = 0;
+       for (i = 0; i < MAX_PHASE + 1; i++) {
+               if (phase_map & (1 << i)) {
+                       if (new_block) {
+                               new_block = 0;
+                               j = cont_path_cnt++;
+                               path[j].start = i;
+                               path[j].end = i;
+                       } else {
+                               path[j].end = i;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       new_block = 1;
+                       if (cont_path_cnt) {
+                               /* Calculate path length and middle point */
+                               int idx = cont_path_cnt - 1;
+                               path[idx].len =
+                                       path[idx].end - path[idx].start + 1;
+                               path[idx].mid =
+                                       path[idx].start + path[idx].len / 2;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (cont_path_cnt == 0) {
+               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "No continuous phase path\n");
+               goto finish;
+       } else {
+               /* Calculate last continuous path length and middle point */
+               int idx = cont_path_cnt - 1;
+               path[idx].len = path[idx].end - path[idx].start + 1;
+               path[idx].mid = path[idx].start + path[idx].len / 2;
+       }
+
+       /* Connect the first and last continuous paths if they are adjacent */
+       if (!path[0].start && (path[cont_path_cnt - 1].end == MAX_PHASE)) {
+               /* Using negative index */
+               path[0].start = path[cont_path_cnt - 1].start - MAX_PHASE - 1;
+               path[0].len += path[cont_path_cnt - 1].len;
+               path[0].mid = path[0].start + path[0].len / 2;
+               /* Convert negative middle point index to positive one */
+               if (path[0].mid < 0)
+                       path[0].mid += MAX_PHASE + 1;
+               cont_path_cnt--;
+       }
+
+       /* Choose the longest continuous phase path */
+       max_len = 0;
+       final_phase = 0;
+       final_path_idx = 0;
+       for (i = 0; i < cont_path_cnt; i++) {
+               if (path[i].len > max_len) {
+                       max_len = path[i].len;
+                       final_phase = (u8)path[i].mid;
+                       final_path_idx = i;
+               }
+
+               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "path[%d].start = %d\n",
+                               i, path[i].start);
+               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "path[%d].end = %d\n",
+                               i, path[i].end);
+               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "path[%d].len = %d\n",
+                               i, path[i].len);
+               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "path[%d].mid = %d\n",
+                               i, path[i].mid);
+       }
+
+finish:
+       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "Final chosen phase: %d\n", final_phase);
+       return final_phase;
+}
+
+static void sd_wait_data_idle(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
+{
+       int err, i;
+       u8 val = 0;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
+               err = rtsx_pci_read_register(host->pcr, SD_DATA_STATE, &val);
+               if (val & SD_DATA_IDLE)
+                       return;
+
+               udelay(100);
+       }
+}
+
+static int sd_tuning_rx_cmd(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
+               u8 opcode, u8 sample_point)
+{
+       int err;
+       u8 cmd[5] = {0};
+
+       err = sd_change_phase(host, sample_point);
+       if (err < 0)
+               return err;
+
+       cmd[0] = 0x40 | opcode;
+       err = sd_read_data(host, cmd, 0x40, NULL, 0, 100);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               /* Wait till SD DATA IDLE */
+               sd_wait_data_idle(host);
+               sd_clear_error(host);
+               return err;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int sd_tuning_phase(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
+               u8 opcode, u32 *phase_map)
+{
+       int err, i;
+       u32 raw_phase_map = 0;
+
+       for (i = MAX_PHASE; i >= 0; i--) {
+               err = sd_tuning_rx_cmd(host, opcode, (u8)i);
+               if (err == 0)
+                       raw_phase_map |= 1 << i;
+       }
+
+       if (phase_map)
+               *phase_map = raw_phase_map;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int sd_tuning_rx(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host, u8 opcode)
+{
+       int err, i;
+       u32 raw_phase_map[RX_TUNING_CNT] = {0}, phase_map;
+       u8 final_phase;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < RX_TUNING_CNT; i++) {
+               err = sd_tuning_phase(host, opcode, &(raw_phase_map[i]));
+               if (err < 0)
+                       return err;
+
+               if (raw_phase_map[i] == 0)
+                       break;
+       }
+
+       phase_map = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+       for (i = 0; i < RX_TUNING_CNT; i++) {
+               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "RX raw_phase_map[%d] = 0x%08x\n",
+                               i, raw_phase_map[i]);
+               phase_map &= raw_phase_map[i];
+       }
+       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "RX phase_map = 0x%08x\n", phase_map);
+
+       if (phase_map) {
+               final_phase = sd_search_final_phase(host, phase_map);
+               if (final_phase == 0xFF)
+                       return -EINVAL;
+
+               err = sd_change_phase(host, final_phase);
+               if (err < 0)
+                       return err;
+       } else {
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void sdmmc_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
+{
+       struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+       struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
+       struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
+       struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
+       unsigned int data_size = 0;
+
+       if (host->eject) {
+               cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
+               goto finish;
+       }
+
+       mutex_lock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
+
+       rtsx_pci_start_run(pcr);
+
+       rtsx_pci_switch_clock(pcr, host->clock, host->ssc_depth,
+                       host->initial_mode, host->double_clk, host->vpclk);
+       rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CARD_SELECT, 0x07, SD_MOD_SEL);
+       rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CARD_SHARE_MODE,
+                       CARD_SHARE_MASK, CARD_SHARE_48_SD);
+
+       mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
+       host->mrq = mrq;
+       mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
+
+       if (mrq->data)
+               data_size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
+
+       if (!data_size || mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) ||
+                       (cmd->opcode == MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK) ||
+                       (cmd->opcode == MMC_WRITE_BLOCK)) {
+               sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, cmd);
+
+               if (!cmd->error && data_size) {
+                       sd_rw_multi(host, mrq);
+
+                       if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) && mrq->stop)
+                               sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, mrq->stop);
+               }
+       } else {
+               sd_normal_rw(host, mrq);
+       }
+
+       if (mrq->data) {
+               if (cmd->error || data->error)
+                       data->bytes_xfered = 0;
+               else
+                       data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
+       }
+
+       mutex_unlock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
+
+finish:
+       if (cmd->error)
+               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->error = %d\n", cmd->error);
+
+       mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
+       host->mrq = NULL;
+       mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
+
+       mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
+}
+
+static int sd_set_bus_width(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
+               unsigned char bus_width)
+{
+       int err = 0;
+       u8 width[] = {
+               [MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1] = SD_BUS_WIDTH_1BIT,
+               [MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4] = SD_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT,
+               [MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8] = SD_BUS_WIDTH_8BIT,
+       };
+
+       if (bus_width <= MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
+               err = rtsx_pci_write_register(host->pcr, SD_CFG1,
+                               0x03, width[bus_width]);
+
+       return err;
+}
+
+static int sd_power_on(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
+{
+       struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
+       int err;
+
+       rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_SELECT, 0x07, SD_MOD_SEL);
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_SHARE_MODE,
+                       CARD_SHARE_MASK, CARD_SHARE_48_SD);
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_EN,
+                       SD_CLK_EN, SD_CLK_EN);
+       err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, 100);
+       if (err < 0)
+               return err;
+
+       err = rtsx_pci_card_pull_ctl_enable(pcr, RTSX_SD_CARD);
+       if (err < 0)
+               return err;
+
+       err = rtsx_pci_card_power_on(pcr, RTSX_SD_CARD);
+       if (err < 0)
+               return err;
+
+       err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CARD_OE, SD_OUTPUT_EN, SD_OUTPUT_EN);
+       if (err < 0)
+               return err;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int sd_power_off(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
+{
+       struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
+       int err;
+
+       rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
+
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_EN, SD_CLK_EN, 0);
+       rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_OE, SD_OUTPUT_EN, 0);
+
+       err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, 100);
+       if (err < 0)
+               return err;
+
+       err = rtsx_pci_card_power_off(pcr, RTSX_SD_CARD);
+       if (err < 0)
+               return err;
+
+       return rtsx_pci_card_pull_ctl_disable(pcr, RTSX_SD_CARD);
+}
+
+static int sd_set_power_mode(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
+               unsigned char power_mode)
+{
+       int err;
+
+       if (power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
+               err = sd_power_off(host);
+       else
+               err = sd_power_on(host);
+
+       return err;
+}
+
+static int sd_set_timing(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
+               unsigned char timing, bool *ddr_mode)
+{
+       struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
+       int err = 0;
+
+       *ddr_mode = false;
+
+       rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
+
+       switch (timing) {
+       case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
+       case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1,
+                               0x0C | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_NOT_RST,
+                               SD_30_MODE | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_NOT_RST);
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL,
+                               CLK_LOW_FREQ, CLK_LOW_FREQ);
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
+                               CRC_VAR_CLK0 | SD30_FIX_CLK | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL, CLK_LOW_FREQ, 0);
+               break;
+
+       case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
+               *ddr_mode = true;
+
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1,
+                               0x0C | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_NOT_RST,
+                               SD_DDR_MODE | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_NOT_RST);
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL,
+                               CLK_LOW_FREQ, CLK_LOW_FREQ);
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
+                               CRC_VAR_CLK0 | SD30_FIX_CLK | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL, CLK_LOW_FREQ, 0);
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL,
+                               DDR_VAR_TX_CMD_DAT, DDR_VAR_TX_CMD_DAT);
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
+                               DDR_VAR_RX_DAT | DDR_VAR_RX_CMD,
+                               DDR_VAR_RX_DAT | DDR_VAR_RX_CMD);
+               break;
+
+       case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS:
+       case MMC_TIMING_SD_HS:
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1,
+                               0x0C, SD_20_MODE);
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL,
+                               CLK_LOW_FREQ, CLK_LOW_FREQ);
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
+                               CRC_FIX_CLK | SD30_VAR_CLK0 | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL, CLK_LOW_FREQ, 0);
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL,
+                               SD20_TX_SEL_MASK, SD20_TX_14_AHEAD);
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
+                               SD20_RX_SEL_MASK, SD20_RX_14_DELAY);
+               break;
+
+       default:
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+                               SD_CFG1, 0x0C, SD_20_MODE);
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL,
+                               CLK_LOW_FREQ, CLK_LOW_FREQ);
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
+                               CRC_FIX_CLK | SD30_VAR_CLK0 | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL, CLK_LOW_FREQ, 0);
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+                               SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL, 0xFF, 0);
+               rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
+                               SD20_RX_SEL_MASK, SD20_RX_POS_EDGE);
+               break;
+       }
+
+       err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, 100);
+
+       return err;
+}
+
+static void sdmmc_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
+{
+       struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+       struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
+
+       if (host->eject)
+               return;
+
+       mutex_lock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
+
+       rtsx_pci_start_run(pcr);
+
+       sd_set_bus_width(host, ios->bus_width);
+       sd_set_power_mode(host, ios->power_mode);
+       sd_set_timing(host, ios->timing, &host->ddr_mode);
+
+       host->vpclk = false;
+       host->double_clk = true;
+
+       switch (ios->timing) {
+       case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
+       case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
+               host->ssc_depth = RTSX_SSC_DEPTH_2M;
+               host->vpclk = true;
+               host->double_clk = false;
+               break;
+       case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
+       case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25:
+               host->ssc_depth = RTSX_SSC_DEPTH_1M;
+               break;
+       default:
+               host->ssc_depth = RTSX_SSC_DEPTH_500K;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       host->initial_mode = (ios->clock <= 1000000) ? true : false;
+
+       host->clock = ios->clock;
+       rtsx_pci_switch_clock(pcr, ios->clock, host->ssc_depth,
+                       host->initial_mode, host->double_clk, host->vpclk);
+
+       mutex_unlock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
+}
+
+static int sdmmc_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
+{
+       struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+       struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
+       int ro = 0;
+       u32 val;
+
+       if (host->eject)
+               return -ENOMEDIUM;
+
+       mutex_lock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
+
+       rtsx_pci_start_run(pcr);
+
+       /* Check SD mechanical write-protect switch */
+       val = rtsx_pci_readl(pcr, RTSX_BIPR);
+       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: RTSX_BIPR = 0x%08x\n", __func__, val);
+       if (val & SD_WRITE_PROTECT)
+               ro = 1;
+
+       mutex_unlock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
+
+       return ro;
+}
+
+static int sdmmc_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
+{
+       struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+       struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
+       int cd = 0;
+       u32 val;
+
+       if (host->eject)
+               return -ENOMEDIUM;
+
+       mutex_lock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
+
+       rtsx_pci_start_run(pcr);
+
+       /* Check SD card detect */
+       val = rtsx_pci_readl(pcr, RTSX_BIPR);
+       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: RTSX_BIPR = 0x%08x\n", __func__, val);
+       if (val & SD_EXIST)
+               cd = 1;
+
+       mutex_unlock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
+
+       return cd;
+}
+
+static int sd_wait_voltage_stable_1(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
+{
+       struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
+       int err;
+       u8 stat;
+
+       /* Reference to Signal Voltage Switch Sequence in SD spec.
+        * Wait for a period of time so that the card can drive SD_CMD and
+        * SD_DAT[3:0] to low after sending back CMD11 response.
+        */
+       mdelay(1);
+
+       /* SD_CMD, SD_DAT[3:0] should be driven to low by card;
+        * If either one of SD_CMD,SD_DAT[3:0] is not low,
+        * abort the voltage switch sequence;
+        */
+       err = rtsx_pci_read_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT, &stat);
+       if (err < 0)
+               return err;
+
+       if (stat & (SD_CMD_STATUS | SD_DAT3_STATUS | SD_DAT2_STATUS |
+                               SD_DAT1_STATUS | SD_DAT0_STATUS))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       /* Stop toggle SD clock */
+       err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT,
+                       0xFF, SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP);
+       if (err < 0)
+               return err;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int sd_wait_voltage_stable_2(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
+{
+       struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
+       int err;
+       u8 stat, mask, val;
+
+       /* Wait 1.8V output of voltage regulator in card stable */
+       msleep(50);
+
+       /* Toggle SD clock again */
+       err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT, 0xFF, SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN);
+       if (err < 0)
+               return err;
+
+       /* Wait for a period of time so that the card can drive
+        * SD_DAT[3:0] to high at 1.8V
+        */
+       msleep(20);
+
+       /* SD_CMD, SD_DAT[3:0] should be pulled high by host */
+       err = rtsx_pci_read_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT, &stat);
+       if (err < 0)
+               return err;
+
+       mask = SD_CMD_STATUS | SD_DAT3_STATUS | SD_DAT2_STATUS |
+               SD_DAT1_STATUS | SD_DAT0_STATUS;
+       val = SD_CMD_STATUS | SD_DAT3_STATUS | SD_DAT2_STATUS |
+               SD_DAT1_STATUS | SD_DAT0_STATUS;
+       if ((stat & mask) != val) {
+               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+                       "%s: SD_BUS_STAT = 0x%x\n", __func__, stat);
+               rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT,
+                               SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP, 0);
+               rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CARD_CLK_EN, 0xFF, 0);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int sd_change_bank_voltage(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host, u8 voltage)
+{
+       struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
+       int err;
+
+       if (voltage == SD_IO_3V3) {
+               err = rtsx_pci_write_phy_register(pcr, 0x08, 0x4FC0 | 0x24);
+               if (err < 0)
+                       return err;
+       } else if (voltage == SD_IO_1V8) {
+               err = rtsx_pci_write_phy_register(pcr, 0x08, 0x4C40 | 0x24);
+               if (err < 0)
+                       return err;
+       } else {
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int sdmmc_switch_voltage(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
+{
+       struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+       struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
+       int err = 0;
+       u8 voltage;
+
+       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: signal_voltage = %d\n",
+                       __func__, ios->signal_voltage);
+
+       if (host->eject)
+               return -ENOMEDIUM;
+
+       mutex_lock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
+
+       rtsx_pci_start_run(pcr);
+
+       if (ios->signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330)
+               voltage = SD_IO_3V3;
+       else
+               voltage = SD_IO_1V8;
+
+       if (voltage == SD_IO_1V8) {
+               err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr,
+                               SD30_DRIVE_SEL, 0x07, DRIVER_TYPE_B);
+               if (err < 0)
+                       goto out;
+
+               err = sd_wait_voltage_stable_1(host);
+               if (err < 0)
+                       goto out;
+       }
+
+       err = sd_change_bank_voltage(host, voltage);
+       if (err < 0)
+               goto out;
+
+       if (voltage == SD_IO_1V8) {
+               err = sd_wait_voltage_stable_2(host);
+               if (err < 0)
+                       goto out;
+       }
+
+       /* Stop toggle SD clock in idle */
+       err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT,
+                       SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP, 0);
+
+out:
+       mutex_unlock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
+
+       return err;
+}
+
+static int sdmmc_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
+{
+       struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+       struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
+       int err = 0;
+
+       if (host->eject)
+               return -ENOMEDIUM;
+
+       mutex_lock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
+
+       rtsx_pci_start_run(pcr);
+
+       if (!host->ddr_mode)
+               err = sd_tuning_rx(host, MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK);
+
+       mutex_unlock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
+
+       return err;
+}
+
+static const struct mmc_host_ops realtek_pci_sdmmc_ops = {
+       .request = sdmmc_request,
+       .set_ios = sdmmc_set_ios,
+       .get_ro = sdmmc_get_ro,
+       .get_cd = sdmmc_get_cd,
+       .start_signal_voltage_switch = sdmmc_switch_voltage,
+       .execute_tuning = sdmmc_execute_tuning,
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int rtsx_pci_sdmmc_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev,
+               pm_message_t state)
+{
+       struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+       struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
+       int err;
+
+       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "--> %s\n", __func__);
+
+       err = mmc_suspend_host(mmc);
+       if (err)
+               return err;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_pci_sdmmc_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+       struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
+
+       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "--> %s\n", __func__);
+
+       return mmc_resume_host(mmc);
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_PM */
+#define rtsx_pci_sdmmc_suspend NULL
+#define rtsx_pci_sdmmc_resume NULL
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+static void init_extra_caps(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
+{
+       struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
+       struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
+
+       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "pcr->extra_caps = 0x%x\n", pcr->extra_caps);
+
+       if (pcr->extra_caps & EXTRA_CAPS_SD_SDR50)
+               mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
+       if (pcr->extra_caps & EXTRA_CAPS_SD_SDR104)
+               mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104;
+       if (pcr->extra_caps & EXTRA_CAPS_SD_DDR50)
+               mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
+       if (pcr->extra_caps & EXTRA_CAPS_MMC_HSDDR)
+               mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR;
+       if (pcr->extra_caps & EXTRA_CAPS_MMC_8BIT)
+               mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
+}
+
+static void realtek_init_host(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
+{
+       struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
+
+       mmc->f_min = 250000;
+       mmc->f_max = 208000000;
+       mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34 | MMC_VDD_165_195;
+       mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED |
+               MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST |
+               MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25;
+       mmc->max_current_330 = 400;
+       mmc->max_current_180 = 800;
+       mmc->ops = &realtek_pci_sdmmc_ops;
+
+       init_extra_caps(host);
+
+       mmc->max_segs = 256;
+       mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
+       mmc->max_blk_size = 512;
+       mmc->max_blk_count = 65535;
+       mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_pci_sdmmc_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       struct mmc_host *mmc;
+       struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host;
+       struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+       if (!pcr)
+               return -ENXIO;
+
+       dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev), ": Realtek PCI-E SDMMC controller found\n");
+
+       mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(*host), &pcr->pci->dev);
+       if (!mmc)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+       host->pcr = pcr;
+       host->mmc = mmc;
+       host->pdev = pdev;
+       platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
+
+       mutex_init(&host->host_mutex);
+
+       realtek_init_host(host);
+
+       mmc_add_host(mmc);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_pci_sdmmc_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+       struct rtsx_pcr *pcr;
+       struct mmc_host *mmc;
+
+       if (!host)
+               return 0;
+
+       pcr = host->pcr;
+       mmc = host->mmc;
+       host->eject = true;
+
+       mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
+       if (host->mrq) {
+               dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev),
+                       "%s: Controller removed during transfer\n",
+                       mmc_hostname(mmc));
+
+               rtsx_pci_complete_unfinished_transfer(pcr);
+
+               host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
+               if (host->mrq->stop)
+                       host->mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
+               mmc_request_done(mmc, host->mrq);
+       }
+       mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
+
+       mmc_remove_host(mmc);
+       mmc_free_host(mmc);
+
+       platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
+
+       dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev),
+               ": Realtek PCI-E SDMMC controller has been removed\n");
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_device_id rtsx_pci_sdmmc_ids[] = {
+       {
+               .name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_PCI_SDMMC,
+       }, {
+               /* sentinel */
+       }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, rtsx_pci_sdmmc_ids);
+
+static struct platform_driver rtsx_pci_sdmmc_driver = {
+       .probe          = rtsx_pci_sdmmc_drv_probe,
+       .remove         = rtsx_pci_sdmmc_drv_remove,
+       .id_table       = rtsx_pci_sdmmc_ids,
+       .suspend        = rtsx_pci_sdmmc_suspend,
+       .resume         = rtsx_pci_sdmmc_resume,
+       .driver         = {
+               .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
+               .name   = DRV_NAME_RTSX_PCI_SDMMC,
+       },
+};
+module_platform_driver(rtsx_pci_sdmmc_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek PCI-E SD/MMC Card Host Driver");