mtd: nand: don't use {read,write}_buf for 8-bit transfers
According to the Open NAND Flash Interface Specification (ONFI) Revision
3.1 "Parameters are always transferred on the lower 8-bits of the data
bus." for the Get Features and Set Features commands.
So using read_buf and write_buf is wrong for 16-bit wide nand chips as
they use I/O[15:0]. The Get Features command is easily fixed using 4
times the read_byte callback. For Set Features implement a new
overwritable callback "write_byte". Still I expect the default to work
just fine for all controllers and making it overwriteable was just done
for symmetry.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
[Brian: fixed warning] Tested-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Brian Norris [Tue, 3 Dec 2013 23:51:09 +0000 (15:51 -0800)]
mtd: nand: support Micron READ RETRY
Micron provides READ RETRY support via the ONFI vendor-specific
parameter block (to indicate how many read-retry modes are available)
and the ONFI {GET,SET}_FEATURES commands with a vendor-specific feature
address (to support reading/switching the current read-retry mode).
The recommended sequence is as follows:
1. Perform PAGE_READ operation
2. If no ECC error, we are done
3. Run SET_FEATURES with feature address 89h, mode 1
4. Retry PAGE_READ operation
5. If ECC error and there are remaining supported modes, increment the
mode and return to step 3. Otherwise, this is a true ECC error.
6. Run SET_FEATURES with feature address 89h, mode 0, to return to the
default state.
This patch implements the chip->setup_read_retry() callback for
Micron and fills in the chip->read_retries.
Tested on Micron MT29F32G08CBADA, which supports 8 read-retry modes.
The Micron vendor-specific table was checked against the datasheets for
the following Micron NAND:
Needs retry Cell-type Part number Vendor revision Byte 180
----------- --------- ---------------- --------------- ------------
No SLC MT29F16G08ABABA 1 Reserved (0)
No MLC MT29F32G08CBABA 1 Reserved (0)
No SLC MT29F1G08AACWP 1 0
Yes MLC MT29F32G08CBADA 1 08h
Yes MLC MT29F64G08CBABA 2 08h
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Brian Norris [Fri, 3 Jan 2014 23:13:33 +0000 (15:13 -0800)]
mtd: nand: add generic READ RETRY support
Modern MLC (and even SLC?) NAND can experience a large number of
bitflips (beyond the recommended correctability capacity) due to drifts
in the voltage threshold (Vt). These bitflips can cause ECC errors to
occur well within the expected lifetime of the flash. To account for
this, some manufacturers provide a mechanism for shifting the Vt
threshold after a corrupted read.
The generic pattern seems to be that a particular flash has N read retry
modes (where N = 0, traditionally), and after an ECC failure, the host
should reconfigure the flash to use the next available mode, then retry
the read operation. This process repeats until all bitfips can be
corrected or until the host has tried all available retry modes.
This patch adds the infrastructure support for a
vendor-specific/flash-specific callback, used for setting the read-retry
mode (i.e., voltage threshold).
For now, this patch always returns the flash to mode 0 (the default
mode) after a successful read-retry, according to the flowchart found in
Micron's datasheets. This may need to change in the future if it is
determined that eventually, mode 0 is insufficient for the majority of
the flash cells (and so for performance reasons, we should leave the
flash in mode 1, 2, etc.).
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Now that the driver can support the Armada 370/XP SoC NAND controller,
add the devicetree compatible string, enabling its use.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com> Acked-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Huang Shijie [Fri, 20 Dec 2013 16:02:28 +0000 (00:02 +0800)]
mtd: denali: kill the NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE/NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE
This patch kills the NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE/NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE by the following
way:
1.) change the @buf field of nand_buf{} from an array to a pointer.
also remove the DENALI_BUF_SIZE macro.
2.) Before we call the nand_scan_ident, we allocate a temporary buffer
whose size is PAGE_SIZE.
3.) After we finish the nand_scan_ident, we have already getten the
page size and oob size. We will allocate the right buffer size
again.
Huang Shijie [Fri, 20 Dec 2013 16:02:27 +0000 (00:02 +0800)]
mtd: mxc-nand: kill the NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE/NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE
We kill the NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE/NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE by the following way:
1.) Before we call the nand_scan_ident, we allocate a temporary buffer
whose size is PAGE_SIZE.
2.) After we finish the nand_scan_ident, we have already getten the
page size and oob size. We will allocate the right buffer size
again.
Sachin Kamat [Thu, 26 Dec 2013 06:18:34 +0000 (11:48 +0530)]
mtd: onenand: Trivial cleanup in samsung.h
commit 93115b7fa8f4 ("mtd: onenand/samsung: make regs-onenand.h file local")
moved the file to the current location but forgot to remove the pointer to
its previous location. Clean it up.
Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Sachin Kamat [Mon, 30 Dec 2013 06:30:21 +0000 (12:00 +0530)]
mtd: orion: Cleanup mtd-orion_nand.h header
Commit c02cecb92ed4 ("ARM: orion: move platform_data definitions")
moved the file to the current location but forgot to remove the pointer
to its previous location. Clean it up. While at it also change the header
file protection macros appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Sachin Kamat [Mon, 30 Dec 2013 06:30:20 +0000 (12:00 +0530)]
mtd: omap2: Cleanup header files
Commit 2203747c9771 ("ARM: omap: move platform_data definitions")
moved the files to the current location but forgot to remove the pointer
to its previous location. Clean it up.
Josh Triplett [Mon, 23 Dec 2013 21:54:56 +0000 (13:54 -0800)]
mtd: denali: Drop print of build date/time
The kernel already has this information, and individual drivers
shouldn't duplicate that. This also eliminates the use of __DATE__ and
__TIME__, which make the build non-deterministic.
Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Reviewed-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Rafał Miłecki [Sat, 21 Dec 2013 18:39:12 +0000 (19:39 +0100)]
mtd: bcm47xxpart: alternative MAGIC for board_data partition
Some devices (like WNDR3700v3) have board_data without MPFR magic, some
extra header or extra NVRAM around 0x100. In such case we have to look
for another magic which is BD 0B 0D BD (BD probably stands for Board
Data). It's located "far far away", so instead of extending buffer add
another mtd_read.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Ezequiel Garcia [Fri, 13 Dec 2013 13:58:44 +0000 (10:58 -0300)]
mtd: Hide CONFIG_MTD_BLKDEVS from the menu
Make this option a hidden one and get a cleaner configuration.
This option just selects a common infrastructure for MTD-based devices
to expose a block interface. There is no point in allowing a separate
enable/disable.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
[Brian: keep symbol as tristate] Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Brian Norris [Wed, 30 Oct 2013 23:39:51 +0000 (19:39 -0400)]
mtd: omap2: use nand_base defaults for polled I/O
The omap_{read,write}_buf{8,16}() functions are identical to the default
nand_base versions. Just let nand_base assign them in the
NAND_OMAP_POLLED case.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Tested-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Brian Norris [Sat, 14 Dec 2013 05:19:58 +0000 (21:19 -0800)]
mtd: nand-gpio: don't waste memory for OF failure
We shouldn't try to allocate a resource until we're sure the
of_property_read_u64() call didn't fail. This is especially important if
we use this code for both CONFIG_OF and !CONFIG_OF builds, since
of_property_read_u64() will always return -ENOSYS for !CONFIG_OF.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Ezequiel Garcia [Wed, 18 Dec 2013 21:44:10 +0000 (18:44 -0300)]
mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Consolidate ECC initialization
In order to avoid code duplication, let's consolidate the ECC setting
for all SoC variants. Such decision is based on page size and ECC
strength requirements.
Also, provide a default value for the case where such ECC information
is not provided (non-ONFI devices).
Ezequiel Garcia [Wed, 18 Dec 2013 21:44:09 +0000 (18:44 -0300)]
mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Use extended cmdfunc() only if needed
Currently, we have two different cmdfunc's implementations:
one for PXA3xx SoC variant and one for Armada 370/XP SoC variant.
The former is the legacy one, typically constrained to devices
with page sizes smaller or equal to the controller's FIFO buffer.
On the other side, the latter _only_ supports the so-called extended
command semantics, which allow to handle devices with larger
page sizes (4 KiB, 8 KiB, ...).
This means we currently don't support devices with smaller pages on the
A370/XP SoC. Fix it by first renaming the cmdfuncs variants, and then
make the choice based on device page size (and SoC variant), rather than
SoC variant alone.
While at it, add a check for page size, to make sure we don't allow larger
pages sizes on the PXA3xx variant.
Ezequiel Garcia [Wed, 18 Dec 2013 21:44:08 +0000 (18:44 -0300)]
mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Clear need_wait flag when starting a command
Currently the driver assumes all commands will eventually trigger a RnB
transition, and thus a "device is ready" IRQ.
This assumption means that on every issued command, the dev_ready completion
handler is init'ed and the need_wait flag is set.
However this is incorrect: some commands (such as NAND_CMD_STATUS) don't
make the device 'busy' and thus a RnB transition never occurs.
Given, the NAND core never calls waitfunc() after such commands, this
is not a problem.
Therefore, it's possible to only clear the need_wait flag on every command
that is started.
This fixes a current bug that can be reproduced on PXA boards by writing
blank (all 0xff'ed) to a page:
1. The kernel issues NAND_CMD_STATUS and sets need_wait=1. The flag
won't be cleared for this command since no RnB transition is
involved.
2. NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG is issued but since the data is blank, the driver
decides not to execute the command (and no IRQ activity is
involved).
3. The NAND core calls waitfunc() and waits for the dev_ready
completion, which will never end since the device _is_ already ready.
Rashika Kheria [Fri, 13 Dec 2013 07:16:04 +0000 (12:46 +0530)]
mtd: denali: Mark function is_erased() as static
This patch marks the function is_erased() as static in denali.c because
it is not used outside this file.
This patch elimiates the following warning in nand/denali.c:
drivers/mtd/nand/denali.c:900:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘is_erased’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
Rashika Kheria [Fri, 13 Dec 2013 07:14:07 +0000 (12:44 +0530)]
mtd: lpddr: Mark functions as static and remove unused function
This patch marks the functions do_write_buffer() and do_erase_oneblock()
as static because because they are not used outside this file. It also
removes the unused function word_program() in lpddr/lpddr_cmds.c.
Thus, it also removes the following warnings in lpddr/lpddr_cmds.c:
drivers/mtd/lpddr/lpddr_cmds.c:391:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘do_write_buffer’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
drivers/mtd/lpddr/lpddr_cmds.c:472:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘do_erase_oneblock’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
drivers/mtd/lpddr/lpddr_cmds.c:751:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘word_program’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
Brian Norris [Tue, 17 Dec 2013 04:50:32 +0000 (20:50 -0800)]
mtd: nand: lpc32xx_mlc: drop custom write_page callback
This driver doesn't need its own custom chip->write_page callback; the
only "custom" requirement is that this driver does not support subpage
writes, which we can avoid using the NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE flag. With
NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE, the default routine (nand_write_page()) should
perform the equivalent operations.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Acked-by: Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de> Tested-by: Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
Ivan Khoronzhuk [Tue, 17 Dec 2013 13:38:31 +0000 (15:38 +0200)]
mtd: nand: davinci: don't request AEMIF address range
The TI AEMIF driver registers are used to setup timings for each chip
select. The same registers range is used to setup NAND settings.
The AEMIF and NAND drivers not use the same registers in this range.
In case with TI AEMIF driver, the memory address range is requested
already by AEMIF, so we cannot request it twice, just ioremap.
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Taras Kondratiuk <taras@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Ivan Khoronzhuk [Tue, 17 Dec 2013 13:38:12 +0000 (15:38 +0200)]
mtd: nand: davinci: reuse driver for Keystone arch
The Keystone arch has compatible nand device, so reuse it.
In case with Keystone it depends on TI_AEMIF because AEMIF
driver is responsible to set timings.
See http://www.ti.com/lit/ug/sprugz3a/sprugz3a.pdf
Reviewed-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Taras Kondratiuk <taras@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Ivan Khoronzhuk [Tue, 17 Dec 2013 13:37:56 +0000 (15:37 +0200)]
mtd: nand: davinci: adjust DT properties to MTD generic
The properties davinci-ecc-mode, davinci-nand-use-bbt, davinci-nand-buswidth
are MTD generic. Correct names for them are: nand-ecc-mode, nand-on-flash-bbt,
nand-bus-width accordingly. So rename them in dts and documentation.
Reviewed-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Taras Kondratiuk <taras@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Ivan Khoronzhuk [Tue, 17 Dec 2013 13:33:50 +0000 (15:33 +0200)]
mtd: nand: davinci: fix driver registration
When kernel is booted using DT, there is no guarantee that Davinci
NAND device has been created already at the time when driver init
function is executed. Therefore, platform_driver_probe() can't be used
because this may result the Davinci NAND driver will never be probed.
The driver probing has to be made with core mechanism.
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Taras Kondratiuk <taras@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Ezequiel Garcia [Mon, 25 Nov 2013 11:30:31 +0000 (08:30 -0300)]
mtd: nand: refactor print messages
Add a nice "nand:" prefix to all pr_xxx() messages. This allows
to get rid of the "NAND" words in messages, given the context
is already given by the prefix.
Remove the __func__ report from messages where it's not needed and refactor
the device detection messages to show itself in several lines.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The driver core clears the driver data to NULL after device_release
or on probe failure. Thus, it is not needed to manually clear the
device driver data to NULL.
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
mtd: mpc5121_nfc: drop devm_free_irq of devm_ allocated irq
The devm_request_irq function allocates irq that is released
when a driver detaches. Thus, there is no reason to explicitly
call devm_free_irq in probe or remove functions.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Huang Shijie [Tue, 19 Nov 2013 02:57:50 +0000 (10:57 +0800)]
mtd: gpmi: remove the unnecessary pr_err()
The error messages for the failure of dmaengine_prep_slave_sg are
not necessary, this patch removes all these pr_err, and returns with
the proper error code -EINVAL, not -1.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Alexander Shiyan [Wed, 13 Nov 2013 11:59:25 +0000 (15:59 +0400)]
mtd: nand: diskonchip: Request memory region prior ioremap()
This patch adds request_mem_region() prior ioremap() for diskonchip
driver. This will allow to check if memory region is occupied by any
other device, for example in case if we have memory region for several
optional devices and only one device can be used at once.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
projects / linux-beck.git / log