Commit fc7c70e "KEYS: struct key_preparsed_payload should have two
payload pointers" erroneously modified encrypted-keys. This patch
reverts the change to that file.
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
ima: add support for measuring and appraising firmware
The "security: introduce kernel_fw_from_file hook" patch defined a
new security hook to evaluate any loaded firmware that wasn't built
into the kernel.
This patch defines ima_fw_from_file(), which is called from the new
security hook, to measure and/or appraise the loaded firmware's
integrity.
Kees Cook [Tue, 25 Feb 2014 21:06:00 +0000 (13:06 -0800)]
firmware_class: perform new LSM checks
This attaches LSM hooks to the existing firmware loading interfaces:
filesystem-found firmware and demand-loaded blobs. On errors, loads
are aborted and the failure code is returned to userspace.
Kees Cook [Tue, 25 Feb 2014 18:28:04 +0000 (10:28 -0800)]
security: introduce kernel_fw_from_file hook
In order to validate the contents of firmware being loaded, there must be
a hook to evaluate any loaded firmware that wasn't built into the kernel
itself. Without this, there is a risk that a root user could load malicious
firmware designed to mount an attack against kernel memory (e.g. via DMA).
We found, when trying to run an application from an application which
had dropped privs that the kernel does security checks on undefined
capability bits. This was ESPECIALLY difficult to debug as those
undefined bits are hidden from /proc/$PID/status.
Consider a root application which drops all capabilities from ALL 4
capability sets. We assume, since the application is going to set
eff/perm/inh from an array that it will clear not only the defined caps
less than CAP_LAST_CAP, but also the higher 28ish bits which are
undefined future capabilities.
The BSET gets cleared differently. Instead it is cleared one bit at a
time. The problem here is that in security/commoncap.c::cap_task_prctl()
we actually check the validity of a capability being read. So any task
which attempts to 'read all things set in bset' followed by 'unset all
things set in bset' will not even attempt to unset the undefined bits
higher than CAP_LAST_CAP.
All of this 'should' be fine. Given that these are undefined bits that
aren't supposed to have anything to do with permissions. But they do...
So lets now consider a task which cleared the eff/perm/inh completely
and cleared all of the valid caps in the bset (but not the invalid caps
it couldn't read out of the kernel). We know that this is exactly what
the libcap-ng library does and what the go capabilities library does.
They both leave you in that above situation if you try to clear all of
you capapabilities from all 4 sets. If that root task calls execve()
the child task will pick up all caps not blocked by the bset. The bset
however does not block bits higher than CAP_LAST_CAP. So now the child
task has bits in eff which are not in the parent. These are
'meaningless' undefined bits, but still bits which the parent doesn't
have.
The problem is now in cred_cap_issubset() (or any operation which does a
subset test) as the child, while a subset for valid cap bits, is not a
subset for invalid cap bits! So now we set durring commit creds that
the child is not dumpable. Given it is 'more priv' than its parent. It
also means the parent cannot ptrace the child and other stupidity.
The solution here:
1) stop hiding capability bits in status
This makes debugging easier!
2) stop giving any task undefined capability bits. it's simple, it you
don't put those invalid bits in CAP_FULL_SET you won't get them in init
and you won't get them in any other task either.
This fixes the cap_issubset() tests and resulting fallout (which
made the init task in a docker container untraceable among other
things)
3) mask out undefined bits when sys_capset() is called as it might use
~0, ~0 to denote 'all capabilities' for backward/forward compatibility.
This lets 'capsh --caps="all=eip" -- -c /bin/bash' run.
4) mask out undefined bit when we read a file capability off of disk as
again likely all bits are set in the xattr for forward/backward
compatibility.
This lets 'setcap all+pe /bin/bash; /bin/bash' run
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrew Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Cc: Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org> Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
commoncap: don't alloc the credential unless needed in cap_task_prctl
In function cap_task_prctl(), we would allocate a credential
unconditionally and then check if we support the requested function.
If not we would release this credential with abort_creds() by using
RCU method. But on some archs such as powerpc, the sys_prctl is heavily
used to get/set the floating point exception mode. So the unnecessary
allocating/releasing of credential not only introduce runtime overhead
but also do cause OOM due to the RCU implementation.
This patch removes abort_creds() from cap_task_prctl() by calling
prepare_creds() only when we need to modify it.
Reported-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Reviewed-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Here's a set of changes that implement a PKCS#7 message parser in the kernel.
The PKCS#7 message parsing will then be used to limit kexec to authenticated
kernels only if so configured.
The changes provide the following facilities:
(1) Parse an ASN.1 PKCS#7 message and pick out useful bits such as the data
content and the X.509 certificates used to sign it and all the data
signatures.
(2) Verify all the data signatures against the set of X.509 certificates
available in the message.
(3) Follow the certificate chains and verify that:
(a) for every self-signed X.509 certificate, check that it validly signed
itself, and:
(b) for every non-self-signed certificate, if we have a 'parent'
certificate, the former is validly signed by the latter.
(4) Look for intersections between the certificate chains and the trusted
keyring, if any intersections are found, verify that the trusted
certificates signed the intersection point in the chain.
(5) For testing purposes, a key type can be made available that will take a
PKCS#7 message, check that the message is trustworthy, and if so, add its
data content into the key.
Note that (5) has to be altered to take account of the preparsing patches
already committed to this branch.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
David Howells [Tue, 22 Jul 2014 20:51:20 +0000 (21:51 +0100)]
Merge tag 'keys-preparse-1-20140722' into keys-next
Here are a set of changes that make all but encrypted and trusted keys use
preparsing. Unfortunately, encrypted and trusted keys incorrectly use the
update op to alter a key, so other changes will need to be made for them.
These changes permit payload parsing when instantiating or updating a key to be
done before locks are taken and to determine the amount of quota that will be
required in advance. The latter will make it possible to do LRU discard before
any locks are taken.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
David Howells [Fri, 18 Jul 2014 17:56:36 +0000 (18:56 +0100)]
KEYS: request_key_auth: Provide key preparsing
Provide key preparsing for the request_key_auth key type so that we can make
preparsing mandatory. This does nothing as this type can only be set up
internally to the kernel.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
David Howells [Fri, 18 Jul 2014 17:56:35 +0000 (18:56 +0100)]
KEYS: Ceph: Use user_match()
Ceph can use user_match() instead of defining its own identical function.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
cc: Tommi Virtanen <tommi.virtanen@dreamhost.com>
David Howells [Fri, 18 Jul 2014 17:56:35 +0000 (18:56 +0100)]
KEYS: Ceph: Use key preparsing
Make use of key preparsing in Ceph so that quota size determination can take
place prior to keyring locking when a key is being added.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
cc: Tommi Virtanen <tommi.virtanen@dreamhost.com>
David Howells [Fri, 18 Jul 2014 17:56:35 +0000 (18:56 +0100)]
KEYS: user: Use key preparsing
Make use of key preparsing in user-defined and logon keys so that quota size
determination can take place prior to keyring locking when a key is being
added.
Also the idmapper key types need to change to match as they use the
user-defined key type routines.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
David Howells [Fri, 18 Jul 2014 17:56:34 +0000 (18:56 +0100)]
KEYS: Call ->free_preparse() even after ->preparse() returns an error
Call the ->free_preparse() key type op even after ->preparse() returns an
error as it does cleaning up type stuff.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com> Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
David Howells [Fri, 18 Jul 2014 17:56:34 +0000 (18:56 +0100)]
KEYS: Allow expiry time to be set when preparsing a key
Allow a key type's preparsing routine to set the expiry time for a key.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com> Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
David Howells [Fri, 18 Jul 2014 17:56:34 +0000 (18:56 +0100)]
KEYS: struct key_preparsed_payload should have two payload pointers
struct key_preparsed_payload should have two payload pointers to correspond
with those in struct key.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com> Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
Kees Cook [Thu, 5 Jun 2014 07:23:17 +0000 (00:23 -0700)]
seccomp: implement SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC
Applying restrictive seccomp filter programs to large or diverse
codebases often requires handling threads which may be started early in
the process lifetime (e.g., by code that is linked in). While it is
possible to apply permissive programs prior to process start up, it is
difficult to further restrict the kernel ABI to those threads after that
point.
This change adds a new seccomp syscall flag to SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER for
synchronizing thread group seccomp filters at filter installation time.
When calling seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC,
filter) an attempt will be made to synchronize all threads in current's
threadgroup to its new seccomp filter program. This is possible iff all
threads are using a filter that is an ancestor to the filter current is
attempting to synchronize to. NULL filters (where the task is running as
SECCOMP_MODE_NONE) are also treated as ancestors allowing threads to be
transitioned into SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER. If prctrl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS,
...) has been set on the calling thread, no_new_privs will be set for
all synchronized threads too. On success, 0 is returned. On failure,
the pid of one of the failing threads will be returned and no filters
will have been applied.
The race conditions against another thread are:
- requesting TSYNC (already handled by sighand lock)
- performing a clone (already handled by sighand lock)
- changing its filter (already handled by sighand lock)
- calling exec (handled by cred_guard_mutex)
The clone case is assisted by the fact that new threads will have their
seccomp state duplicated from their parent before appearing on the tasklist.
Holding cred_guard_mutex means that seccomp filters cannot be assigned
while in the middle of another thread's exec (potentially bypassing
no_new_privs or similar). The call to de_thread() may kill threads waiting
for the mutex.
Changes across threads to the filter pointer includes a barrier.
Kees Cook [Fri, 27 Jun 2014 22:01:35 +0000 (15:01 -0700)]
seccomp: allow mode setting across threads
This changes the mode setting helper to allow threads to change the
seccomp mode from another thread. We must maintain barriers to keep
TIF_SECCOMP synchronized with the rest of the seccomp state.
Kees Cook [Fri, 27 Jun 2014 22:18:48 +0000 (15:18 -0700)]
seccomp: introduce writer locking
Normally, task_struct.seccomp.filter is only ever read or modified by
the task that owns it (current). This property aids in fast access
during system call filtering as read access is lockless.
Updating the pointer from another task, however, opens up race
conditions. To allow cross-thread filter pointer updates, writes to the
seccomp fields are now protected by the sighand spinlock (which is shared
by all threads in the thread group). Read access remains lockless because
pointer updates themselves are atomic. However, writes (or cloning)
often entail additional checking (like maximum instruction counts)
which require locking to perform safely.
In the case of cloning threads, the child is invisible to the system
until it enters the task list. To make sure a child can't be cloned from
a thread and left in a prior state, seccomp duplication is additionally
moved under the sighand lock. Then parent and child are certain have
the same seccomp state when they exit the lock.
Based on patches by Will Drewry and David Drysdale.
Kees Cook [Fri, 27 Jun 2014 22:16:33 +0000 (15:16 -0700)]
seccomp: split filter prep from check and apply
In preparation for adding seccomp locking, move filter creation away
from where it is checked and applied. This will allow for locking where
no memory allocation is happening. The validation, filter attachment,
and seccomp mode setting can all happen under the future locks.
For extreme defensiveness, I've added a BUG_ON check for the calculated
size of the buffer allocation in case BPF_MAXINSN ever changes, which
shouldn't ever happen. The compiler should actually optimize out this
check since the test above it makes it impossible.
Kees Cook [Wed, 21 May 2014 22:23:46 +0000 (15:23 -0700)]
sched: move no_new_privs into new atomic flags
Since seccomp transitions between threads requires updates to the
no_new_privs flag to be atomic, the flag must be part of an atomic flag
set. This moves the nnp flag into a separate task field, and introduces
accessors.
Kees Cook [Wed, 25 Jun 2014 23:08:24 +0000 (16:08 -0700)]
seccomp: add "seccomp" syscall
This adds the new "seccomp" syscall with both an "operation" and "flags"
parameter for future expansion. The third argument is a pointer value,
used with the SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER operation. Currently, flags must
be 0. This is functionally equivalent to prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, ...).
In addition to the TSYNC flag later in this patch series, there is a
non-zero chance that this syscall could be used for configuring a fixed
argument area for seccomp-tracer-aware processes to pass syscall arguments
in the future. Hence, the use of "seccomp" not simply "seccomp_add_filter"
for this syscall. Additionally, this syscall uses operation, flags,
and user pointer for arguments because strictly passing arguments via
a user pointer would mean seccomp itself would be unable to trivially
filter the seccomp syscall itself.
Kees Cook [Wed, 21 May 2014 22:02:11 +0000 (15:02 -0700)]
seccomp: create internal mode-setting function
In preparation for having other callers of the seccomp mode setting
logic, split the prctl entry point away from the core logic that performs
seccomp mode setting.
David Howells [Fri, 18 Jul 2014 17:56:34 +0000 (18:56 +0100)]
KEYS: Provide a generic instantiation function
Provide a generic instantiation function for key types that use the preparse
hook. This makes it easier to prereserve key quota before keyrings get locked
to retain the new key.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com> Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
digsig: make crypto builtin if digsig selected as builtin
When SIGNATURE=y but depends on CRYPTO=m, it selects MPILIB as module
producing build break. This patch makes digsig to select crypto for
correcting dependency.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Jean Delvare [Thu, 17 Jul 2014 19:45:41 +0000 (20:45 +0100)]
RSA: Don't select non-existent symbol
You can select MPILIB_EXTRA all you want, it doesn't exist ;-)
Surprised kconfig doesn't complain about that...
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
David Howells [Thu, 17 Jul 2014 19:45:08 +0000 (20:45 +0100)]
KEYS: Allow special keys (eg. DNS results) to be invalidated by CAP_SYS_ADMIN
Special kernel keys, such as those used to hold DNS results for AFS, CIFS and
NFS and those used to hold idmapper results for NFS, used to be
'invalidateable' with key_revoke(). However, since the default permissions for
keys were reduced:
Add a key flag (KEY_FLAG_ROOT_CAN_INVAL) that will permit a key to be
invalidated by root. This should not be used for system keyrings as the
garbage collector will try and remove any invalidate key. For system keyrings,
KEY_FLAG_ROOT_CAN_CLEAR can be used instead.
After this, from userspace, keyctl_invalidate() and "keyctl invalidate" can be
used by any possessor of CAP_SYS_ADMIN (typically root) to invalidate DNS and
idmapper keys. Invalidated keys are immediately garbage collected and will be
immediately rerequested if needed again.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Mimi Zohar [Tue, 13 Aug 2013 12:47:43 +0000 (08:47 -0400)]
ima: define '.ima' as a builtin 'trusted' keyring
Require all keys added to the IMA keyring be signed by an
existing trusted key on the system trusted keyring.
Changelog v6:
- remove ifdef CONFIG_IMA_TRUSTED_KEYRING in C code - Dmitry
- update Kconfig dependency and help
- select KEYS_DEBUG_PROC_KEYS - Dmitry
Changelog v5:
- Move integrity_init_keyring() to init_ima() - Dmitry
- reset keyring[id] on failure - Dmitry
Changelog v1:
- don't link IMA trusted keyring to user keyring
Changelog:
- define stub integrity_init_keyring() function (reported-by Fengguang Wu)
- differentiate between regular and trusted keyring names.
- replace printk with pr_info (D. Kasatkin)
- only make the IMA keyring a trusted keyring (reported-by D. Kastatkin)
- define stub integrity_init_keyring() definition based on
CONFIG_INTEGRITY_SIGNATURE, not CONFIG_INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS.
(reported-by Jim Davis)
Dmitry Kasatkin [Tue, 17 Jun 2014 08:56:59 +0000 (11:56 +0300)]
KEYS: validate certificate trust only with builtin keys
Instead of allowing public keys, with certificates signed by any
key on the system trusted keyring, to be added to a trusted keyring,
this patch further restricts the certificates to those signed only by
builtin keys on the system keyring.
This patch defines a new option 'builtin' for the kernel parameter
'keys_ownerid' to allow trust validation using builtin keys.
Simplified Mimi's "KEYS: define an owner trusted keyring" patch
Changelog v7:
- rename builtin_keys to use_builtin_keys
Dmitry Kasatkin [Tue, 17 Jun 2014 08:56:58 +0000 (11:56 +0300)]
KEYS: validate certificate trust only with selected key
Instead of allowing public keys, with certificates signed by any
key on the system trusted keyring, to be added to a trusted keyring,
this patch further restricts the certificates to those signed by a
particular key on the system keyring.
This patch defines a new kernel parameter 'ca_keys' to identify the
specific key which must be used for trust validation of certificates.
Simplified Mimi's "KEYS: define an owner trusted keyring" patch.
Changelog:
- support for builtin x509 public keys only
- export "asymmetric_keyid_match"
- remove ifndefs MODULE
- rename kernel boot parameter from keys_ownerid to ca_keys
Dmitry Kasatkin [Tue, 17 Jun 2014 08:56:57 +0000 (11:56 +0300)]
KEYS: make partial key id matching as a dedicated function
To avoid code duplication this patch refactors asymmetric_key_match(),
making partial ID string match a separate function.
This patch also implicitly fixes a bug in the code. asymmetric_key_match()
allows to match the key by its subtype. But subtype matching could be
undone if asymmetric_key_id(key) would return NULL. This patch first
checks for matching spec and then for its value.
Mimi Zohar [Tue, 20 Aug 2013 18:36:27 +0000 (14:36 -0400)]
KEYS: verify a certificate is signed by a 'trusted' key
Only public keys, with certificates signed by an existing
'trusted' key on the system trusted keyring, should be added
to a trusted keyring. This patch adds support for verifying
a certificate's signature.
This is derived from David Howells pkcs7_request_asymmetric_key() patch.
Changelog v6:
- on error free key - Dmitry
- validate trust only for not already trusted keys - Dmitry
- formatting cleanup
Changelog:
- define get_system_trusted_keyring() to fix kbuild issues
Mimi Zohar [Thu, 22 May 2014 18:02:23 +0000 (14:02 -0400)]
KEYS: special dot prefixed keyring name bug fix
Dot prefixed keyring names are supposed to be reserved for the
kernel, but add_key() calls key_get_type_from_user(), which
incorrectly verifies the 'type' field, not the 'description' field.
This patch verifies the 'description' field isn't dot prefixed,
when creating a new keyring, and removes the dot prefix test in
key_get_type_from_user().
Changelog v6:
- whitespace and other cleanup
Changelog v5:
- Only prevent userspace from creating a dot prefixed keyring, not
regular keys - Dmitry
Dmitry Kasatkin [Tue, 6 May 2014 11:47:13 +0000 (14:47 +0300)]
ima: introduce multi-page collect buffers
Use of multiple-page collect buffers reduces:
1) the number of block IO requests
2) the number of asynchronous hash update requests
Second is important for HW accelerated hashing, because significant
amount of time is spent for preparation of hash update operation,
which includes configuring acceleration HW, DMA engine, etc...
Thus, HW accelerators are more efficient when working on large
chunks of data.
This patch introduces usage of multi-page collect buffers. Buffer size
can be specified using 'ahash_bufsize' module parameter. Default buffer
size is 4096 bytes.
Changes in v3:
- kernel parameter replaced with module parameter
Dmitry Kasatkin [Wed, 26 Feb 2014 15:05:20 +0000 (17:05 +0200)]
ima: use ahash API for file hash calculation
Async hash API allows the use of HW acceleration for hash calculation.
It may give significant performance gain and/or reduce power consumption,
which might be very beneficial for battery powered devices.
This patch introduces hash calculation using ahash API. ahash performance
depends on the data size and the particular HW. Depending on the specific
system, shash performance may be better.
This patch defines 'ahash_minsize' module parameter, which is used to
define the minimal file size to use with ahash. If this minimum file size
is not set or the file is smaller than defined by the parameter, shash will
be used.
Changes in v3:
- kernel parameter replaced with module parameter
- pr_crit replaced with pr_crit_ratelimited
- more comment changes - Mimi
Changes in v2:
- ima_ahash_size became as ima_ahash
- ahash pre-allocation moved out from __init code to be able to use
ahash crypto modules. Ahash allocated once on the first use.
- hash calculation falls back to shash if ahash allocation/calculation fails
- complex initialization separated from variable declaration
- improved comments
Dmitry Kasatkin [Fri, 13 Jun 2014 15:55:47 +0000 (18:55 +0300)]
ima: remove unnecessary i_mutex locking from ima_rdwr_violation_check()
Before 2.6.39 inode->i_readcount was maintained by IMA. It was not atomic
and protected using spinlock. For 2.6.39, i_readcount was converted to
atomic and maintaining was moved VFS layer. Spinlock for some unclear
reason was replaced by i_mutex.
After analyzing the code, we came to conclusion that i_mutex locking is
unnecessary, especially when an IMA policy has not been defined.
This patch removes i_mutex locking from ima_rdwr_violation_check().
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 bugfixes from Ted Ts'o:
"More bug fixes for ext4 -- most importantly, a fix for a bug
introduced in 3.15 that can end up triggering a file system corruption
error after a journal replay.
It shouldn't lead to any actual data corruption, but it is scary and
can force file systems to be remounted read-only, etc"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: fix potential null pointer dereference in ext4_free_inode
ext4: fix a potential deadlock in __ext4_es_shrink()
ext4: revert commit which was causing fs corruption after journal replays
ext4: disable synchronous transaction batching if max_batch_time==0
ext4: clarify ext4_error message in ext4_mb_generate_buddy_error()
ext4: clarify error count warning messages
ext4: fix unjournalled bg descriptor while initializing inode bitmap
Merge tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mike.turquette/linux
Pull clock driver fixes from Mike Turquette:
"This batch of fixes is for a handful of clock drivers from Allwinner,
Samsung, ST & TI. Most of them are of the "this hardware won't work
without this fix" variety, including patches that fix platforms that
did not boot under certain configurations. Other fixes are the result
of changes to the clock core introduced in 3.15 that had subtle
impacts on the clock drivers.
There are no fixes to the clock framework core in this pull request"
* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mike.turquette/linux:
clk: spear3xx: Set proper clock parent of uart1/2
clk: spear3xx: Use proper control register offset
clk: qcom: HDMI source sel is 3 not 2
clk: sunxi: fix devm_ioremap_resource error detection code
clk: s2mps11: Fix double free corruption during driver unbind
clk: ti: am43x: Fix boot with CONFIG_SOC_AM33XX disabled
clk: exynos5420: Remove aclk66_peric from the clock tree description
clk/exynos5250: fix bit number for tv sysmmu clock
clk: s3c64xx: Hookup SPI clocks correctly
clk: samsung: exynos4: Remove SRC_MASK_ISP gates
clk: samsung: add more aliases for s3c24xx
clk: samsung: fix several typos to fix boot on s3c2410
clk: ti: set CLK_SET_RATE_NO_REPARENT for ti,mux-clock
clk: ti: am43x: Fix boot with CONFIG_SOC_AM33XX disabled
clk: ti: dra7: return error code in failure case
clk: ti: apll: not allocating enough data
Merge tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
"This week's arm-soc fixes:
- Another set of OMAP fixes
* Clock fixes
* Restart handling
* PHY regulators
* SATA hwmod data for DRA7
+ Some trivial fixes and removal of a bit of dead code
- Exynos fixes
* A bunch of clock fixes
* Some SMP fixes
* Exynos multi-core timer: register as clocksource and fix ftrace.
+ a few other minor fixes
There's also a couple more patches, and at91 fix for USB caused by
common clock conversion, and more MAINTAINERS entries for shmobile.
We're definitely switching to only regression fixes from here on out,
we've been a little less strict than usual up until now"
* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (26 commits)
ARM: at91: at91sam9x5: add clocks for usb device
ARM: EXYNOS: Register cpuidle device only on exynos4210 and 5250
ARM: dts: Add clock property for mfc_pd in exynos5420
clk: exynos5420: Add IDs for clocks used in PD mfc
ARM: EXYNOS: Add support for clock handling in power domain
ARM: OMAP2+: Remove non working OMAP HDMI audio initialization
ARM: imx: fix shared gate clock
ARM: dts: Update the parent for Audss clocks in Exynos5420
ARM: EXYNOS: Update secondary boot addr for secure mode
ARM: dts: Fix TI CPSW Phy mode selection on IGEP COM AQUILA.
ARM: dts: am335x-evmsk: Enable the McASP FIFO for audio
ARM: dts: am335x-evm: Enable the McASP FIFO for audio
ARM: OMAP2+: Make GPMC skip disabled devices
ARM: OMAP2+: create dsp device only on OMAP3 SoCs
ARM: dts: dra7-evm: Make VDDA_1V8_PHY supply always on
ARM: DRA7/AM43XX: fix header definition for omap44xx_restart
ARM: OMAP2+: clock/dpll: fix _dpll_test_fint arithmetics overflow
ARM: DRA7: hwmod: Add SYSCONFIG for usb_otg_ss
ARM: DRA7: hwmod: Fixup SATA hwmod
ARM: OMAP3: PRM/CM: Add back macros used by TI DSP/Bridge driver
...
Merge branch 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
"Another round of fixes for ARM:
- a set of kprobes fixes from Jon Medhurst
- fix the revision checking for the L2 cache which wasn't noticed to
have been broken"
* 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: l2c: fix revision checking
ARM: kprobes: Fix test code compilation errors for ARMv4 targets
ARM: kprobes: Disallow instructions with PC and register specified shift
ARM: kprobes: Prevent known test failures stopping other tests running
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k
Pull m68k fixes from Geert Uytterhoeven:
"Summary:
- Fix for a boot regression introduced in v3.16-rc1,
- Fix for a build issue in -next"
Christoph Hellwig questioned why mach_random_get_entropy should be
exported to modules, and Geert explains that random_get_entropy() is
called by at least the crypto layer and ends up using it on m68k. On
most other architectures it just uses get_cycles() (which is typically
inlined and doesn't need exporting),
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k:
m68k: Export mach_random_get_entropy to modules
m68k: Fix boot regression on machines with RAM at non-zero
Merge branch 'parisc-3.16-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux
Pull parisc fixes from Helge Deller:
"The major patch in here is one which fixes the fanotify_mark() syscall
in the compat layer of the 64bit parisc kernel. It went unnoticed so
long, because the calling syntax when using a 64bit parameter in a
32bit syscall is quite complex and even worse, it may be even
different if you call syscall() or the glibc wrapper. This patch
makes the kernel accept the calling convention when called by the
glibc wrapper.
The other two patches are trivial and remove unused headers, #includes
and adds the serial ports of the fastest C8000 workstation to the
parisc-kernel internal hardware database"
* 'parisc-3.16-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc: drop unused defines and header includes
parisc: fix fanotify_mark() syscall on 32bit compat kernel
parisc: add serial ports of C8000/1GHz machine to hardware database
parisc: fix fanotify_mark() syscall on 32bit compat kernel
On parisc we can not use the existing compat implementation for fanotify_mark()
because for the 64bit mask parameter the higher and lower 32bits are ordered
differently than what the compat function expects from big endian
architectures.
Specifically:
It finally turned out, that on hppa we end up with different assignments
of parameters to kernel arguments depending on if we call the glibc
wrapper function
int fanotify_mark (int __fanotify_fd, unsigned int __flags,
uint64_t __mask, int __dfd, const char *__pathname);
or directly calling the syscall manually
syscall(__NR_fanotify_mark, ...)
Reason is, that the syscall() function is implemented as C-function and
because we now have the sysno as first parameter in front of the other
parameters the compiler will unexpectedly add an empty paramenter in
front of the u64 value to ensure the correct calling alignment for 64bit
values.
This means, on hppa you can't simply use syscall() to call the kernel
fanotify_mark() function directly, but you have to use the glibc
function instead.
This patch fixes the kernel in the hppa-arch specifc coding to adjust
the parameters in a way as if userspace calls the glibc wrapper function
fanotify_mark().
Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma
Pull slave-dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:
"We have two small fixes. First one from Daniel to handle 0-length
packets for usb cppi dma. Second by Russell for imx-sdam cyclic
residue reporting"
* 'fixes' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma:
Update imx-sdma cyclic handling to report residue
dma: cppi41: handle 0-length packets
Olof Johansson [Sun, 13 Jul 2014 04:19:21 +0000 (21:19 -0700)]
Merge tag 'samsung-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kgene/linux-samsung into fixes
Merge "Samsung fixes-3 for 3.16" from Kukjin Kim:
Samsung fixes-3 for v3.16
- update the parent for Auudss clock because kernel will be hang
during late boot if the parent clock is disabled in bootloader.
- enable clk handing in power domain because while power domain
on/off, its regarding clock source will be reset and it causes
a problem so need to handle it.
- add mux clocks to be used by power domain for exynos5420-mfc
during power domain on/off and property in device tree also.
- register cpuidle only for exynos4210 and exynos5250 because a
system failure will be happened on other exynos SoCs.
* tag 'samsung-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kgene/linux-samsung:
ARM: EXYNOS: Register cpuidle device only on exynos4210 and 5250
ARM: dts: Add clock property for mfc_pd in exynos5420
clk: exynos5420: Add IDs for clocks used in PD mfc
ARM: EXYNOS: Add support for clock handling in power domain
ARM: dts: Update the parent for Audss clocks in Exynos5420
Merge tag 'usb-3.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small USB fixes, PHY driver fixes (they ended up in this
tree for lack of somewhere else to put them), and some new USB device
ids"
* tag 'usb-3.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
phy: omap-usb2: Balance pm_runtime_enable() on probe failure and remove
phy: core: Fix error path in phy_create()
drivers: phy: phy-samsung-usb2.c: Add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE
phy: omap-usb2: fix devm_ioremap_resource error detection code
phy: sun4i: depend on RESET_CONTROLLER
USB: serial: ftdi_sio: Add Infineon Triboard
USB: ftdi_sio: Add extra PID.
usb: option: Add ID for Telewell TW-LTE 4G v2
USB: cp210x: add support for Corsair usb dongle
Merge tag 'tty-3.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small serial fixes that resolve some reported problems
that started in 3.15 with some serial drivers.
And there's a new dt binding for a serial driver, which was all that
was needed for the renesas serial driver"
* tag 'tty-3.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
serial: sh-sci: Add device tree support for r8a7{778,740,3a4} and sh73a0
serial: imx: Fix build breakage
serial: arc_uart: Use uart_circ_empty() for open-coded comparison
serial: Test for no tx data on tx restart
Merge tag 'char-misc-3.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are two hyperv driver fixes, and one i8k driver fix for 3.16"
* tag 'char-misc-3.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
i8k: Fix non-SMP operation
Drivers: hv: util: Fix a bug in the KVP code
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix a bug in the channel callback dispatch code
ext4: fix a potential deadlock in __ext4_es_shrink()
This fixes the following lockdep complaint:
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
3.16.0-rc2-mm1+ #7 Tainted: G O
-------------------------------------------------------
kworker/u24:0/4356 is trying to acquire lock:
(&(&sbi->s_es_lru_lock)->rlock){+.+.-.}, at: [<ffffffff81285fff>] __ext4_es_shrink+0x4f/0x2e0
but task is already holding lock:
(&ei->i_es_lock){++++-.}, at: [<ffffffff81286961>] ext4_es_insert_extent+0x71/0x180
Dell kernel driver dell-smo8800 provides same freefall interface as hp_accel so
program hpfall.c works also on Dell laptops. So rename it to freefall.c.
Dell driver does not provide hp::hddprotect led so make sure that freefall.c
works also if hp::hddprotect does not exist in sysfs.
Additionally write info to syslog.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com> Cc: Sonal Santan <sonal.santan@gmail.com> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Object-like macros are different than function-like macros:
https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/cpp/Object-like-Macros.html
https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/cpp/Function-like-Macros.html
They are not parsed correctly, generating invalid intermediate
files (xmls) for cases like:
#define BIT_MASK (0xFF << BIT_SHIFT)
where "OxFF <<" is considered to be parameter type.
When parsing, we can differentiate beween these two types of macros by
checking whether there is at least one whitespace b/w "#define" and
first opening parenthesis.
Paul Bolle [Sat, 12 Jul 2014 16:54:52 +0000 (09:54 -0700)]
Documentation/Changes: clean up mcelog paragraph
The paragraph on mcelog currently describes kernel v2.6.31. In that
kernel the mce code (for i386, that is) was in transition. Ever since
v2.6.32 the situation is much simpler (eg, mcelog is now needed to
process events on almost all x86 machines, i386 and x86-64). Since this
"document is designed to provide a list of the minimum levels of
software necessary to run the 3.0 kernels" let's just describe that
situation.
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl> Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Roger Quadros [Thu, 10 Jul 2014 06:25:03 +0000 (11:55 +0530)]
phy: omap-usb2: Balance pm_runtime_enable() on probe failure and remove
If probe fails then we need to call pm_runtime_disable() to balance
out the previous pm_runtime_enable() call. Else it will cause
unbalanced pm_runtime_enable() call in the succeding probe call.
This anomaly was observed when the call to devm_phy_create() failed
with -EPROBE_DEFER.
Balance out the pm_runtime_enable() call in .remove() as well.
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Roger Quadros [Thu, 10 Jul 2014 06:25:02 +0000 (11:55 +0530)]
phy: core: Fix error path in phy_create()
Prevent resources from being freed twice in case device_add() call
fails within phy_create(). Also use ida_simple_remove() instead of
ida_remove() as we had used ida_simple_get() to allocate the ida.
Cc: 3.13+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.13+ Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin:
"A couple of further build fixes for the VDSO code.
This is turning into a bit of a headache, and Andy has already come up
with a more ultimate cleanup, but most likely that is 3.17 material"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86-32, vdso: Fix vDSO build error due to missing align_vdso_addr()
x86-64, vdso: Fix vDSO build breakage due to empty .rela.dyn
ext4: revert commit which was causing fs corruption after journal replays
Commit 007649375f6af2 ("ext4: initialize multi-block allocator before
checking block descriptors") causes the block group descriptor's count
of the number of free blocks to become inconsistent with the number of
free blocks in the allocation bitmap. This is a harmless form of fs
corruption, but it causes the kernel to potentially remount the file
system read-only, or to panic, depending on the file systems's error
behavior.
Thanks to Eric Whitney for his tireless work to reproduce and to find
the guilty commit.
Fixes: 007649375f6af2 ("ext4: initialize multi-block allocator before checking block descriptors" Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.15 Reported-by: David Jander <david@protonic.nl> Reported-by: Matteo Croce <technoboy85@gmail.com> Tested-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Merge tag 'dm-3.16-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:
- Fix DM multipath IO hang regression from 3.15 due to logic bug in
multipath_busy. This impacted cable-pull testing and also the
ability to boot with IPR SCSI on a POWER8 box.
- Fix possible deadlock with deferred device removal by using a new
dedicated workqueue rather than using the system workqueue.
- Fix NULL pointer crash due to race condition in dm-io's wake up code
for sync_io by using a completion.
- Update dm-crypt and dm-zero author name following legal name change;
this is important to Jana so I didn't see any reason to hold it back.
* tag 'dm-3.16-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm mpath: fix IO hang due to logic bug in multipath_busy
dm io: fix a race condition in the wake up code for sync_io
dm crypt, dm zero: update author name following legal name change
dm: allocate a special workqueue for deferred device removal
projects / linux-beck.git / log