Mihai Caraman [Wed, 23 Jul 2014 16:06:22 +0000 (19:06 +0300)]
KVM: PPC: Bookehv: Get vcpu's last instruction for emulation
On book3e, KVM uses load external pid (lwepx) dedicated instruction to read
guest last instruction on the exit path. lwepx exceptions (DTLB_MISS, DSI
and LRAT), generated by loading a guest address, needs to be handled by KVM.
These exceptions are generated in a substituted guest translation context
(EPLC[EGS] = 1) from host context (MSR[GS] = 0).
Currently, KVM hooks only interrupts generated from guest context (MSR[GS] = 1),
doing minimal checks on the fast path to avoid host performance degradation.
lwepx exceptions originate from host state (MSR[GS] = 0) which implies
additional checks in DO_KVM macro (beside the current MSR[GS] = 1) by looking
at the Exception Syndrome Register (ESR[EPID]) and the External PID Load Context
Register (EPLC[EGS]). Doing this on each Data TLB miss exception is obvious
too intrusive for the host.
Read guest last instruction from kvmppc_load_last_inst() by searching for the
physical address and kmap it. This address the TODO for TLB eviction and
execute-but-not-read entries, and allow us to get rid of lwepx until we are
able to handle failures.
A simple stress benchmark shows a 1% sys performance degradation compared with
previous approach (lwepx without failure handling):
time for i in `seq 1 10000`; do /bin/echo > /dev/null; done
real 0m 8.85s
user 0m 4.34s
sys 0m 4.48s
vs
real 0m 8.84s
user 0m 4.36s
sys 0m 4.44s
A solution to use lwepx and to handle its exceptions in KVM would be to temporary
highjack the interrupt vector from host. This imposes additional synchronizations
for cores like FSL e6500 that shares host IVOR registers between hardware threads.
This optimized solution can be later developed on top of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Mihai Caraman [Wed, 23 Jul 2014 16:06:21 +0000 (19:06 +0300)]
KVM: PPC: Allow kvmppc_get_last_inst() to fail
On book3e, guest last instruction is read on the exit path using load
external pid (lwepx) dedicated instruction. This load operation may fail
due to TLB eviction and execute-but-not-read entries.
This patch lay down the path for an alternative solution to read the guest
last instruction, by allowing kvmppc_get_lat_inst() function to fail.
Architecture specific implmentations of kvmppc_load_last_inst() may read
last guest instruction and instruct the emulation layer to re-execute the
guest in case of failure.
Make kvmppc_get_last_inst() definition common between architectures.
Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Mihai Caraman [Wed, 23 Jul 2014 16:06:20 +0000 (19:06 +0300)]
KVM: PPC: Book3s: Remove kvmppc_read_inst() function
In the context of replacing kvmppc_ld() function calls with a version of
kvmppc_get_last_inst() which allow to fail, Alex Graf suggested this:
"If we get EMULATE_AGAIN, we just have to make sure we go back into the guest.
No need to inject an ISI into the guest - it'll do that all by itself.
With an error returning kvmppc_get_last_inst we can just use completely
get rid of kvmppc_read_inst() and only use kvmppc_get_last_inst() instead."
As a intermediate step get rid of kvmppc_read_inst() and only use kvmppc_ld()
instead.
Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Mihai Caraman [Wed, 23 Jul 2014 16:06:18 +0000 (19:06 +0300)]
KVM: PPC: e500mc: Revert "add load inst fixup"
The commit 1d628af7 "add load inst fixup" made an attempt to handle
failures generated by reading the guest current instruction. The fixup
code that was added works by chance hiding the real issue.
Load external pid (lwepx) instruction, used by KVM to read guest
instructions, is executed in a subsituted guest translation context
(EPLC[EGS] = 1). In consequence lwepx's TLB error and data storage
interrupts need to be handled by KVM, even though these interrupts
are generated from host context (MSR[GS] = 0) where lwepx is executed.
Currently, KVM hooks only interrupts generated from guest context
(MSR[GS] = 1), doing minimal checks on the fast path to avoid host
performance degradation. As a result, the host kernel handles lwepx
faults searching the faulting guest data address (loaded in DEAR) in
its own Logical Partition ID (LPID) 0 context. In case a host translation
is found the execution returns to the lwepx instruction instead of the
fixup, the host ending up in an infinite loop.
Revert the commit "add load inst fixup". lwepx issue will be addressed
in a subsequent patch without needing fixup code.
Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registers
There are shadow registers like, GSPRG[0-3], GSRR0, GSRR1 etc on
BOOKE-HV and these shadow registers are guest accessible.
So these shadow registers needs to be updated on BOOKE-HV.
This patch adds new macro for get/set helper of shadow register .
Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Alexander Graf [Sun, 13 Jul 2014 14:37:12 +0000 (16:37 +0200)]
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Make magic page properly 4k mappable
The magic page is defined as a 4k page of per-vCPU data that is shared
between the guest and the host to accelerate accesses to privileged
registers.
However, when the host is using 64k page size granularity we weren't quite
as strict about that rule anymore. Instead, we partially treated all of the
upper 64k as magic page and mapped only the uppermost 4k with the actual
magic contents.
This works well enough for Linux which doesn't use any memory in kernel
space in the upper 64k, but Mac OS X got upset. So this patch makes magic
page actually stay in a 4k range even on 64k page size hosts.
This patch fixes magic page usage with Mac OS X (using MOL) on 64k PAGE_SIZE
hosts for me.
Alexander Graf [Fri, 11 Jul 2014 00:58:58 +0000 (02:58 +0200)]
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add hack for split real mode
Today we handle split real mode by mapping both instruction and data faults
into a special virtual address space that only exists during the split mode
phase.
This is good enough to catch 32bit Linux guests that use split real mode for
copy_from/to_user. In this case we're always prefixed with 0xc0000000 for our
instruction pointer and can map the user space process freely below there.
However, that approach fails when we're running KVM inside of KVM. Here the 1st
level last_inst reader may well be in the same virtual page as a 2nd level
interrupt handler.
It also fails when running Mac OS X guests. Here we have a 4G/4G split, so a
kernel copy_from/to_user implementation can easily overlap with user space
addresses.
The architecturally correct way to fix this would be to implement an instruction
interpreter in KVM that kicks in whenever we go into split real mode. This
interpreter however would not receive a great amount of testing and be a lot of
bloat for a reasonably isolated corner case.
So I went back to the drawing board and tried to come up with a way to make
split real mode work with a single flat address space. And then I realized that
we could get away with the same trick that makes it work for Linux:
Whenever we see an instruction address during split real mode that may collide,
we just move it higher up the virtual address space to a place that hopefully
does not collide (keep your fingers crossed!).
That approach does work surprisingly well. I am able to successfully run
Mac OS X guests with KVM and QEMU (no split real mode hacks like MOL) when I
apply a tiny timing probe hack to QEMU. I'd say this is a win over even more
broken split real mode :).
Alexander Graf [Thu, 10 Jul 2014 17:22:03 +0000 (19:22 +0200)]
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Stop PTE lookup on write errors
When a page lookup failed because we're not allowed to write to the page, we
should not overwrite that value with another lookup on the second PTEG which
will return "page not found". Instead, we should just tell the caller that we
had a permission problem.
This fixes Mac OS X guests looping endlessly in page lookup code for me.
Alexander Graf [Thu, 10 Jul 2014 17:19:35 +0000 (19:19 +0200)]
KVM: PPC: Deflect page write faults properly in kvmppc_st
When we have a page that we're not allowed to write to, xlate() will already
tell us -EPERM on lookup of that page. With the code as is we change it into
a "page missing" error which a guest may get confused about. Instead, just
tell the caller about the -EPERM directly.
This fixes Mac OS X guests when run with DCBZ32 emulation.
Mihai Caraman [Fri, 4 Jul 2014 08:17:28 +0000 (11:17 +0300)]
KVM: PPC: e500: Emulate power management control SPR
For FSL e6500 core the kernel uses power management SPR register (PWRMGTCR0)
to enable idle power down for cores and devices by setting up the idle count
period at boot time. With the host already controlling the power management
configuration the guest could simply benefit from it, so emulate guest request
as a general store.
Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Alexander Graf [Wed, 11 Jun 2014 08:37:52 +0000 (10:37 +0200)]
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access XICS in BE
On the exit path from the guest we check what type of interrupt we received
if we received one. This means we're doing hardware access to the XICS interrupt
controller.
However, when running on a little endian system, this access is byte reversed.
So let's make sure to swizzle the bytes back again and virtually make XICS
accesses big endian.
Alexander Graf [Wed, 11 Jun 2014 08:36:17 +0000 (10:36 +0200)]
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access host lppaca and shadow slb in BE
Some data structures are always stored in big endian. Among those are the LPPACA
fields as well as the shadow slb. These structures might be shared with a
hypervisor.
So whenever we access those fields, make sure we do so in big endian byte order.
Alexander Graf [Wed, 11 Jun 2014 08:07:40 +0000 (10:07 +0200)]
PPC: Add asm helpers for BE 32bit load/store
From assembly code we might not only have to explicitly BE access 64bit values,
but sometimes also 32bit ones. Add helpers that allow for easy use of lwzx/stwx
in their respective byte-reverse or native form.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> CC: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Mihai Caraman [Mon, 30 Jun 2014 12:54:58 +0000 (15:54 +0300)]
KVM: PPC: e500: Fix default tlb for victim hint
Tlb search operation used for victim hint relies on the default tlb set by the
host. When hardware tablewalk support is enabled in the host, the default tlb is
TLB1 which leads KVM to evict the bolted entry. Set and restore the default tlb
when searching for victim hint.
Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> Reviewed-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This adds support for the H_SET_MODE hcall. This hcall is a
multiplexer that has several functions, some of which are called
rarely, and some which are potentially called very frequently.
Here we add support for the functions that set the debug registers
CIABR (Completed Instruction Address Breakpoint Register) and
DAWR/DAWRX (Data Address Watchpoint Register and eXtension),
since they could be updated by the guest as often as every context
switch.
This also adds a kvmppc_power8_compatible() function to test to see
if a guest is compatible with POWER8 or not. The CIABR and DAWR/X
only exist on POWER8.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Paul Mackerras [Mon, 2 Jun 2014 01:03:00 +0000 (11:03 +1000)]
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Allow only implemented hcalls to be enabled or disabled
This adds code to check that when the KVM_CAP_PPC_ENABLE_HCALL
capability is used to enable or disable in-kernel handling of an
hcall, that the hcall is actually implemented by the kernel.
If not an EINVAL error is returned.
This also checks the default-enabled list of hcalls and prints a
warning if any hcall there is not actually implemented.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Paul Mackerras [Mon, 2 Jun 2014 01:02:59 +0000 (11:02 +1000)]
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Controls for in-kernel sPAPR hypercall handling
This provides a way for userspace controls which sPAPR hcalls get
handled in the kernel. Each hcall can be individually enabled or
disabled for in-kernel handling, except for H_RTAS. The exception
for H_RTAS is because userspace can already control whether
individual RTAS functions are handled in-kernel or not via the
KVM_PPC_RTAS_DEFINE_TOKEN ioctl, and because the numeric value for
H_RTAS is out of the normal sequence of hcall numbers.
Hcalls are enabled or disabled using the KVM_ENABLE_CAP ioctl for the
KVM_CAP_PPC_ENABLE_HCALL capability on the file descriptor for the VM.
The args field of the struct kvm_enable_cap specifies the hcall number
in args[0] and the enable/disable flag in args[1]; 0 means disable
in-kernel handling (so that the hcall will always cause an exit to
userspace) and 1 means enable. Enabling or disabling in-kernel
handling of an hcall is effective across the whole VM.
The ability for KVM_ENABLE_CAP to be used on a VM file descriptor
on PowerPC is new, added by this commit. The KVM_CAP_ENABLE_CAP_VM
capability advertises that this ability exists.
When a VM is created, an initial set of hcalls are enabled for
in-kernel handling. The set that is enabled is the set that have
an in-kernel implementation at this point. Any new hcall
implementations from this point onwards should not be added to the
default set without a good reason.
No distinction is made between real-mode and virtual-mode hcall
implementations; the one setting controls them both.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Mihai Caraman [Wed, 18 Jun 2014 07:15:22 +0000 (10:15 +0300)]
KVM: PPC: e500mc: Enhance tlb invalidation condition on vcpu schedule
On vcpu schedule, the condition checked for tlb pollution is too loose.
The tlb entries of a vcpu become polluted (vs stale) only when a different
vcpu within the same logical partition runs in-between. Optimize the tlb
invalidation condition keeping last_vcpu per logical partition id.
With the new invalidation condition, a guest shows 4% performance improvement
on P5020DS while running a memory stress application with the cpu oversubscribed,
the other guest running a cpu intensive workload.
Guest - old invalidation condition
real 3.89
user 3.87
sys 0.01
Guest - enhanced invalidation condition
real 3.75
user 3.73
sys 0.01
Host
real 3.70
user 1.85
sys 0.00
The memory stress application accesses 4KB pages backed by 75% of available
TLB0 entries:
for (i = 0; i < ITERATIONS; i++)
for (j = 0; j < ENTRIES; j++)
bar = foo[j][0];
return 0;
}
Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> Reviewed-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Alexander Graf [Mon, 16 Jun 2014 12:37:53 +0000 (14:37 +0200)]
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix ABIv2 on LE
We switched to ABIv2 on Little Endian systems now which gets rid of the
dotted function names. Branch to the actual functions when we see such
a system.
Alexander Graf [Wed, 11 Jun 2014 15:13:55 +0000 (17:13 +0200)]
KVM: PPC: Book3s HV: Fix tlbie compile error
Some compilers complain about uninitialized variables in the compute_tlbie_rb
function. When you follow the code path you'll realize that we'll never get
to that point, but the compiler isn't all that smart.
So just default to 4k page sizes for everything, making the compiler happy
and the code slightly easier to read.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Alexander Graf [Sun, 8 Jun 2014 23:16:32 +0000 (01:16 +0200)]
KVM: PPC: Book3s PR: Disable AIL mode with OPAL
When we're using PR KVM we must not allow the CPU to take interrupts
in virtual mode, as the SLB does not contain host kernel mappings
when running inside the guest context.
To make sure we get good performance for non-KVM tasks but still
properly functioning PR KVM, let's just disable AIL whenever a vcpu
is scheduled in.
This is fundamentally different from how we deal with AIL on pSeries
type machines where we disable AIL for the whole machine as soon as
a single KVM VM is up.
The reason for that is easy - on pSeries we do not have control over
per-cpu configuration of AIL. We also don't want to mess with CPU hotplug
races and AIL configuration, so setting it per CPU is easier and more
flexible.
This patch fixes running PR KVM on POWER8 bare metal for me.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
virtual time base register is a per VM, per cpu register that needs
to be saved and restored on vm exit and entry. Writing to VTB is not
allowed in the privileged mode.
KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Fix PURR and SPURR emulation
We use time base for PURR and SPURR emulation with PR KVM since we
are emulating a single threaded core. When using time base
we need to make sure that we don't accumulate time spent in the host
in PURR and SPURR value.
Also we don't need to emulate mtspr because both the registers are
hypervisor resource.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Jan Kiszka [Sun, 29 Jun 2014 15:12:43 +0000 (17:12 +0200)]
KVM: SVM: Fix CPL export via SS.DPL
We import the CPL via SS.DPL since ae9fedc793. However, we fail to
export it this way so far. This caused spurious guest crashes, e.g. of
Linux when accessing the vmport from guest user space which triggered
register saving/restoring to/from host user space.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Heiko Carstens [Thu, 5 Jun 2014 11:22:49 +0000 (13:22 +0200)]
KVM: s390: add sie.h uapi header file to Kbuild and remove header dependency
sie.h was missing in arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild and therefore missed
the "make headers_check" target.
If added it reveals that also arch/s390/include/asm/sigp.h would become uapi.
This is something we certainly do not want. So remove that dependency as well.
The header file was merged with ceae283bb2e0176c "KVM: s390: add sie exit
reasons tables", therefore we never had a kernel release with this commit and
can still change anything.
Nadav Amit [Wed, 18 Jun 2014 14:19:26 +0000 (17:19 +0300)]
KVM: vmx: vmx instructions handling does not consider cs.l
VMX instructions use 32-bit operands in 32-bit mode, and 64-bit operands in
64-bit mode. The current implementation is broken since it does not use the
register operands correctly, and always uses 64-bit for reads and writes.
Moreover, write to memory in vmwrite only considers long-mode, so it ignores
cs.l. This patch fixes this behavior.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Nadav Amit [Wed, 18 Jun 2014 14:19:25 +0000 (17:19 +0300)]
KVM: vmx: handle_cr ignores 32/64-bit mode
On 32-bit mode only bits [31:0] of the CR should be used for setting the CR
value. Otherwise, the host may incorrectly assume the value is invalid if bits
[63:32] are not zero. Moreover, the CR is currently being read twice when CR8
is used. Last, nested mov-cr exiting is modified to handle the CR value
correctly as well.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Nadav Amit [Wed, 18 Jun 2014 14:19:24 +0000 (17:19 +0300)]
KVM: x86: Hypercall handling does not considers opsize correctly
Currently, the hypercall handling routine only considers LME as an indication
to whether the guest uses 32/64-bit mode. This is incosistent with hyperv
hypercalls handling and against the common sense of considering cs.l as well.
This patch uses is_64_bit_mode instead of is_long_mode for that matter. In
addition, the result is masked in respect to the guest execution mode. Last, it
changes kvm_hv_hypercall to use is_64_bit_mode as well to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Nadav Amit [Wed, 18 Jun 2014 14:19:23 +0000 (17:19 +0300)]
KVM: x86: check DR6/7 high-bits are clear only on long-mode
When the guest sets DR6 and DR7, KVM asserts the high 32-bits are clear, and
otherwise injects a #GP exception. This exception should only be injected only
if running in long-mode.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Jan Kiszka [Mon, 16 Jun 2014 11:59:43 +0000 (13:59 +0200)]
KVM: nVMX: Allow to disable VM_{ENTRY_LOAD,EXIT_SAVE}_DEBUG_CONTROLS
Allow L1 to "leak" its debug controls into L2, i.e. permit cleared
VM_{ENTRY_LOAD,EXIT_SAVE}_DEBUG_CONTROLS. This requires to manually
transfer the state of DR7 and IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR from L1 into L2 as both
run on different VMCS.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Jan Kiszka [Mon, 16 Jun 2014 11:59:41 +0000 (13:59 +0200)]
KVM: nVMX: Allow to disable CR3 access interception
We already have this control enabled by exposing a broken
MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS value. This will properly advertise our
capability once the value is fixed by clearing the right bits in
MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS. We also have to ensure to test the
right value on L2 entry.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Jan Kiszka [Mon, 16 Jun 2014 11:59:40 +0000 (13:59 +0200)]
KVM: nVMX: Advertise support for MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_*_CTLS
We already implemented them but failed to advertise them. Currently they
all return the identical values to the capability MSRs they are
augmenting. So there is no change in exposed features yet.
Drop related comments at this chance that are partially incorrect and
redundant anyway.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Jan Kiszka [Thu, 12 Jun 2014 17:40:32 +0000 (19:40 +0200)]
KVM: x86: Fix constant value of VM_{EXIT_SAVE,ENTRY_LOAD}_DEBUG_CONTROLS
The spec says those controls are at bit position 2 - makes 4 as value.
The impact of this mistake is effectively zero as we only use them to
ensure that these features are set at position 2 (or, previously, 1) in
MSR_IA32_VMX_{EXIT,ENTRY}_CTLS - which is and will be always true
according to the spec.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Nadav Amit [Sun, 15 Jun 2014 13:13:00 +0000 (16:13 +0300)]
KVM: x86: emulation of dword cmov on long-mode should clear [63:32]
Even if the condition of cmov is not satisfied, bits[63:32] should be cleared.
This is clearly stated in Intel's CMOVcc documentation. The solution is to
reassign the destination onto itself if the condition is unsatisfied. For that
matter the original destination value needs to be read.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Nadav Amit [Sun, 15 Jun 2014 13:12:59 +0000 (16:12 +0300)]
KVM: x86: Inter-privilege level ret emulation is not implemeneted
Return unhandlable error on inter-privilege level ret instruction. This is
since the current emulation does not check the privilege level correctly when
loading the CS, and does not pop RSP/SS as needed.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Nadav Amit [Sun, 15 Jun 2014 13:12:58 +0000 (16:12 +0300)]
KVM: x86: Wrong emulation on 'xadd X, X'
The emulator does not emulate the xadd instruction correctly if the two
operands are the same. In this (unlikely) situation the result should be the
sum of X and X (2X) when it is currently X. The solution is to first perform
writeback to the source, before writing to the destination. The only
instruction which should be affected is xadd, as the other instructions that
perform writeback to the source use the extended accumlator (e.g., RAX:RDX).
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Nadav Amit [Mon, 2 Jun 2014 15:34:11 +0000 (18:34 +0300)]
KVM: x86: smsw emulation is incorrect in 64-bit mode
In 64-bit mode, when the destination is a register, the assignment is done
according to the operand size. Otherwise (memory operand or no 64-bit mode), a
16-bit assignment is performed.
Currently, 16-bit assignment is always done to the destination.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Nadav Amit [Mon, 2 Jun 2014 15:34:09 +0000 (18:34 +0300)]
KVM: x86: rdpmc emulation checks the counter incorrectly
The rdpmc emulation checks that the counter (ECX) is not higher than 2, without
taking into considerations bits 30:31 role (e.g., bit 30 marks whether the
counter is fixed). The fix uses the pmu information for checking the validity
of the pmu counter.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Nadav Amit [Mon, 2 Jun 2014 15:34:07 +0000 (18:34 +0300)]
KVM: x86: cmpxchg emulation should compare in reverse order
The current implementation of cmpxchg does not update the flags correctly,
since the accumulator should be compared with the destination and not the other
way around. The current implementation does not update the flags correctly.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Nadav Amit [Mon, 2 Jun 2014 15:34:05 +0000 (18:34 +0300)]
KVM: x86: Loading segments on 64-bit mode may be wrong
The current emulator implementation ignores the high 32 bits of the base in
long-mode. During segment load from the LDT, the base of the LDT is calculated
incorrectly and may cause the wrong segment to be loaded.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Nadav Amit [Mon, 2 Jun 2014 15:34:03 +0000 (18:34 +0300)]
KVM: x86: Mark VEX-prefix instructions emulation as unimplemented
Currently the emulator does not recognize vex-prefix instructions. However, it
may incorrectly decode lgdt/lidt instructions and try to execute them. This
patch returns unhandlable error on their emulation.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
1) Fix checksumming regressions, from Tom Herbert.
2) Undo unintentional permissions changes for SCTP rto_alpha and
rto_beta sysfs knobs, from Denial Borkmann.
3) VXLAN, like other IP tunnels, should advertize it's encapsulation
size using dev->needed_headroom instead of dev->hard_header_len.
From Cong Wang.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
net: sctp: fix permissions for rto_alpha and rto_beta knobs
vxlan: Checksum fixes
net: add skb_pop_rcv_encapsulation
udp: call __skb_checksum_complete when doing full checksum
net: Fix save software checksum complete
net: Fix GSO constants to match NETIF flags
udp: ipv4: do not waste time in __udp4_lib_mcast_demux_lookup
vxlan: use dev->needed_headroom instead of dev->hard_header_len
MAINTAINERS: update cxgb4 maintainer
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 16 Jun 2014 02:02:20 +0000 (16:02 -1000)]
Merge tag 'clk-for-linus-3.16-part2' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mike.turquette/linux
Pull more clock framework updates from Mike Turquette:
"This contains the second half the of the clk changes for 3.16.
They are simply fixes and code refactoring for the OMAP clock drivers.
The sunxi clock driver changes include splitting out the one
mega-driver into several smaller pieces and adding support for the A31
SoC clocks"
* tag 'clk-for-linus-3.16-part2' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mike.turquette/linux: (25 commits)
clk: sunxi: document PRCM clock compatible strings
clk: sunxi: add PRCM (Power/Reset/Clock Management) clks support
clk: sun6i: Protect SDRAM gating bit
clk: sun6i: Protect CPU clock
clk: sunxi: Rework clock protection code
clk: sunxi: Move the GMAC clock to a file of its own
clk: sunxi: Move the 24M oscillator to a file of its own
clk: sunxi: Remove calls to clk_put
clk: sunxi: document new A31 USB clock compatible
clk: sunxi: Implement A31 USB clock
ARM: dts: OMAP5/DRA7: use omap5-mpu-dpll-clock capable of dealing with higher frequencies
CLK: TI: dpll: support OMAP5 MPU DPLL that need special handling for higher frequencies
ARM: OMAP5+: dpll: support Duty Cycle Correction(DCC)
CLK: TI: clk-54xx: Set the rate for dpll_abe_m2x2_ck
CLK: TI: Driver for DRA7 ATL (Audio Tracking Logic)
dt:/bindings: DRA7 ATL (Audio Tracking Logic) clock bindings
ARM: dts: dra7xx-clocks: Correct name for atl clkin3 clock
CLK: TI: gate: add composite interface clock to OMAP2 only build
ARM: OMAP2: clock: add DT boot support for cpufreq_ck
CLK: TI: OMAP2: add clock init support
...
Pull NVMe update from Matthew Wilcox:
"Mostly bugfixes again for the NVMe driver. I'd like to call out the
exported tracepoint in the block layer; I believe Keith has cleared
this with Jens.
We've had a few reports from people who're really pounding on NVMe
devices at scale, hence the timeout changes (and new module
parameters), hotplug cpu deadlock, tracepoints, and minor performance
tweaks"
[ Jens hadn't seen that tracepoint thing, but is ok with it - it will
end up going away when mq conversion happens ]
* git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-nvme: (22 commits)
NVMe: Fix START_STOP_UNIT Scsi->NVMe translation.
NVMe: Use Log Page constants in SCSI emulation
NVMe: Define Log Page constants
NVMe: Fix hot cpu notification dead lock
NVMe: Rename io_timeout to nvme_io_timeout
NVMe: Use last bytes of f/w rev SCSI Inquiry
NVMe: Adhere to request queue block accounting enable/disable
NVMe: Fix nvme get/put queue semantics
NVMe: Delete NVME_GET_FEAT_TEMP_THRESH
NVMe: Make admin timeout a module parameter
NVMe: Make iod bio timeout a parameter
NVMe: Prevent possible NULL pointer dereference
NVMe: Fix the buffer size passed in GetLogPage(CDW10.NUMD)
NVMe: Update data structures for NVMe 1.2
NVMe: Enable BUILD_BUG_ON checks
NVMe: Update namespace and controller identify structures to the 1.1a spec
NVMe: Flush with data support
NVMe: Configure support for block flush
NVMe: Add tracepoints
NVMe: Protect against badly formatted CQEs
...
Daniel Borkmann [Sat, 14 Jun 2014 22:59:14 +0000 (00:59 +0200)]
net: sctp: fix permissions for rto_alpha and rto_beta knobs
Commit 3fd091e73b81 ("[SCTP]: Remove multiple levels of msecs
to jiffies conversions.") has silently changed permissions for
rto_alpha and rto_beta knobs from 0644 to 0444. The purpose of
this was to discourage users from tweaking rto_alpha and
rto_beta knobs in production environments since they are key
to correctly compute rtt/srtt.
RFC4960 under section 6.3.1. RTO Calculation says regarding
rto_alpha and rto_beta under rule C3 and C4:
[...]
C3) When a new RTT measurement R' is made, set
Note: The value of SRTT used in the update to RTTVAR
is its value before updating SRTT itself using the
second assignment. After the computation, update
RTO <- SRTT + 4 * RTTVAR.
C4) When data is in flight and when allowed by rule C5
below, a new RTT measurement MUST be made each round
trip. Furthermore, new RTT measurements SHOULD be
made no more than once per round trip for a given
destination transport address. There are two reasons
for this recommendation: First, it appears that
measuring more frequently often does not in practice
yield any significant benefit [ALLMAN99]; second,
if measurements are made more often, then the values
of RTO.Alpha and RTO.Beta in rule C3 above should be
adjusted so that SRTT and RTTVAR still adjust to
changes at roughly the same rate (in terms of how many
round trips it takes them to reflect new values) as
they would if making only one measurement per
round-trip and using RTO.Alpha and RTO.Beta as given
in rule C3. However, the exact nature of these
adjustments remains a research issue.
[...]
While it is discouraged to adjust rto_alpha and rto_beta
and not further specified how to adjust them, the RFC also
doesn't explicitly forbid it, but rather gives a RECOMMENDED
default value (rto_alpha=3, rto_beta=2). We have a couple
of users relying on the old permissions before they got
changed. That said, if someone really has the urge to adjust
them, we could allow it with a warning in the log.
Fixes: 3fd091e73b81 ("[SCTP]: Remove multiple levels of msecs to jiffies conversions.") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Cc: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
David S. Miller [Sun, 15 Jun 2014 08:00:56 +0000 (01:00 -0700)]
Merge branch 'csum_fixes'
Tom Herbert says:
====================
Fixes related to some recent checksum modifications.
- Fix GSO constants to match NETIF flags
- Fix logic in saving checksum complete in __skb_checksum_complete
- Call __skb_checksum_complete from UDP if we are checksumming over
whole packet in order to save checksum.
- Fixes to VXLAN to work correctly with checksum complete
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Tom Herbert [Sun, 15 Jun 2014 06:24:28 +0000 (23:24 -0700)]
net: add skb_pop_rcv_encapsulation
This function is used by UDP encapsulation protocols in RX when
crossing encapsulation boundary. If ip_summed is set to
CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY and encapsulation is not set, change to
CHECKSUM_NONE since the checksum has not been validated within the
encapsulation. Clears csum_valid by the same rationale.
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Tom Herbert [Sun, 15 Jun 2014 06:24:20 +0000 (23:24 -0700)]
udp: call __skb_checksum_complete when doing full checksum
In __udp_lib_checksum_complete check if checksum is being done over all
the data (len is equal to skb->len) and if it is call
__skb_checksum_complete instead of __skb_checksum_complete_head. This
allows checksum to be saved in checksum complete.
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Tom Herbert [Sun, 15 Jun 2014 06:24:03 +0000 (23:24 -0700)]
net: Fix save software checksum complete
Geert reported issues regarding checksum complete and UDP.
The logic introduced in commit 7e3cead5172927732f51fde
("net: Save software checksum complete") is not correct.
This patch:
1) Restores code in __skb_checksum_complete_header except for setting
CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY. This function may be calculating checksum on
something less than skb->len.
2) Adds saving checksum to __skb_checksum_complete. The full packet
checksum 0..skb->len is calculated without adding in pseudo header.
This value is saved in skb->csum and then the pseudo header is added
to that to derive the checksum for validation.
3) In both __skb_checksum_complete_header and __skb_checksum_complete,
set skb->csum_valid to whether checksum of zero was computed. This
allows skb_csum_unnecessary to return true without changing to
CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY which was done previously.
4) Copy new csum related bits in __copy_skb_header.
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Tom Herbert [Sun, 15 Jun 2014 06:23:52 +0000 (23:23 -0700)]
net: Fix GSO constants to match NETIF flags
Joseph Gasparakis reported that VXLAN GSO offload stopped working with
i40e device after recent UDP changes. The problem is that the
SKB_GSO_* bits are out of sync with the corresponding NETIF flags. This
patch fixes that. Also, we add BUILD_BUG_ONs in net_gso_ok for several
GSO constants that were missing to avoid the problem in the future.
Reported-by: Joseph Gasparakis <joseph.gasparakis@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 15 Jun 2014 00:49:48 +0000 (19:49 -0500)]
Merge tag 'scsi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull more SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This is just a couple of drivers (hpsa and lpfc) that got left out for
further testing in linux-next. We also have one fix to a prior
submission (qla2xxx sparse)"
* tag 'scsi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (36 commits)
qla2xxx: fix sparse warnings introduced by previous target mode t10-dif patch
lpfc: Update lpfc version to driver version 10.2.8001.0
lpfc: Fix ExpressLane priority setup
lpfc: mark old devices as obsolete
lpfc: Fix for initializing RRQ bitmap
lpfc: Fix for cleaning up stale ring flag and sp_queue_event entries
lpfc: Update lpfc version to driver version 10.2.8000.0
lpfc: Update Copyright on changed files from 8.3.45 patches
lpfc: Update Copyright on changed files
lpfc: Fixed locking for scsi task management commands
lpfc: Convert runtime references to old xlane cfg param to fof cfg param
lpfc: Fix FW dump using sysfs
lpfc: Fix SLI4 s abort loop to process all FCP rings and under ring_lock
lpfc: Fixed kernel panic in lpfc_abort_handler
lpfc: Fix locking for postbufq when freeing
lpfc: Fix locking for lpfc_hba_down_post
lpfc: Fix dynamic transitions of FirstBurst from on to off
hpsa: fix handling of hpsa_volume_offline return value
hpsa: return -ENOMEM not -1 on kzalloc failure in hpsa_get_device_id
hpsa: remove messages about volume status VPD inquiry page not supported
...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 15 Jun 2014 00:48:43 +0000 (19:48 -0500)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull more btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
"This has a few fixes since our last pull and a new ioctl for doing
btree searches from userland. It's very similar to the existing
ioctl, but lets us return larger items back down to the app"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
btrfs: fix error handling in create_pending_snapshot
btrfs: fix use of uninit "ret" in end_extent_writepage()
btrfs: free ulist in qgroup_shared_accounting() error path
Btrfs: fix qgroups sanity test crash or hang
btrfs: prevent RCU warning when dereferencing radix tree slot
Btrfs: fix unfinished readahead thread for raid5/6 degraded mounting
btrfs: new ioctl TREE_SEARCH_V2
btrfs: tree_search, search_ioctl: direct copy to userspace
btrfs: new function read_extent_buffer_to_user
btrfs: tree_search, copy_to_sk: return needed size on EOVERFLOW
btrfs: tree_search, copy_to_sk: return EOVERFLOW for too small buffer
btrfs: tree_search, search_ioctl: accept varying buffer
btrfs: tree_search: eliminate redundant nr_items check
Al Viro [Sat, 14 Jun 2014 06:12:41 +0000 (07:12 +0100)]
fix __swap_writepage() compile failure on old gcc versions
Tetsuo Handa wrote:
"Commit 62a8067a7f35 ("bio_vec-backed iov_iter") introduced an unnamed
union inside a struct which gcc-4.4.7 cannot handle. Name the unnamed
union as u in order to fix build failure"
Let's do this instead: there is only one place in the entire tree that
steps into this breakage. Anon structs and unions work in older gcc
versions; as the matter of fact, we have those in the tree - see e.g.
struct ieee80211_tx_info in include/net/mac80211.h
What doesn't work is handling their initializers:
struct {
int a;
union {
int b;
char c;
};
} x[2] = {{.a = 1, .c = 'a'}, {.a = 0, .b = 1}};
is the obvious syntax for initializer, perfectly fine for C11 and
handled correctly by gcc-4.7 or later.
Earlier versions, though, break on it - declaration is fine and so's
access to fields (i.e. x[0].c = 'a'; would produce the right code), but
members of the anon structs and unions are not inserted into the right
namespace. Tellingly, those older versions will not barf on struct {int
a; struct {int a;};}; - looks like they just have it hacked up somewhere
around the handling of . and -> instead of doing the right thing.
The easiest way to deal with that crap is to turn initialization of
those fields (in the only place where we have such initializer of
iov_iter) into plain assignment.
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Reported-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 14 Jun 2014 21:51:25 +0000 (14:51 -0700)]
Merge tag 'hsi-for-3.16-fixes1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sre/linux-hsi
Pull HSI build fixes from Sebastian Reichel:
- tighten dependency between ssi-protocol and omap-ssi to fix build
failures with randconfig.
- use normal module refcounting in omap driver to fix build with
disabled module support
* tag 'hsi-for-3.16-fixes1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sre/linux-hsi:
hsi: omap_ssi_port: use normal module refcounting
HSI: fix omap ssi driver dependency
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 14 Jun 2014 21:46:29 +0000 (14:46 -0700)]
Merge branch 'x86-vdso-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 vdso fixes from Peter Anvin:
"Fixes for x86/vdso.
One is a simple build fix for bigendian hosts, one is to make "make
vdso_install" work again, and the rest is about working around a bug
in Google's Go language -- two are documentation patches that improves
the sample code that the Go coders took, modified, and broke; the
other two implements a workaround that keeps existing Go binaries from
segfaulting at least"
* 'x86-vdso-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/vdso: Fix vdso_install
x86/vdso: Hack to keep 64-bit Go programs working
x86/vdso: Add PUT_LE to store little-endian values
x86/vdso/doc: Make vDSO examples more portable
x86/vdso/doc: Rename vdso_test.c to vdso_standalone_test_x86.c
x86, vdso: Remove one final use of htole16()
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 14 Jun 2014 21:43:23 +0000 (14:43 -0700)]
Merge tag 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging
Pull hwmon updates from Guenter Roeck:
- new driver for Sensirion SHTC1 humidity / temperature sensor
- convert ltc4151 and vexpress drivers to use devm functions
- drop generic chip detection from lm85 driver
- avoid forward declarations in atxp1 driver
- fix sign extensions in ina2xx driver
* tag 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
hwmon: vexpress: Use devm helper for hwmon device registration
hwmon: (atxp1) Avoid forward declaration
hwmon: add support for Sensirion SHTC1 sensor
hwmon: (ltc4151) Convert to devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups
hwmon: (lm85) Drop generic detection
hwmon: (ina2xx) Cast to s16 on shunt and current regs