Yinghai Lu [Fri, 29 Apr 2016 00:09:07 +0000 (17:09 -0700)]
x86/KASLR: Clean up unused code from old 'run_size' and rename it to 'kernel_total_size'
Since 'run_size' is now calculated in misc.c, the old script and associated
argument passing is no longer needed. This patch removes them, and renames
'run_size' to the more descriptive 'kernel_total_size'.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
[ Rewrote the changelog, renamed 'run_size' to 'kernel_total_size' ] Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Junjie Mao <eternal.n08@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: lasse.collin@tukaani.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461888548-32439-6-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Yinghai Lu [Fri, 29 Apr 2016 00:09:06 +0000 (17:09 -0700)]
x86/boot: Fix "run_size" calculation
Currently, the "run_size" variable holds the total kernel size
(size of code plus brk and bss) and is calculated via the shell script
arch/x86/tools/calc_run_size.sh. It gets the file offset and mem size
of the .bss and .brk sections from the vmlinux, and adds them as follows:
run_size = $(( $offsetA + $sizeA + $sizeB ))
However, this is not correct (it is too large). To illustrate, here's
a walk-through of the script's calculation, compared to the correct way
to find it.
First, offsetA is found as the starting address of the first .bss or
.brk section seen in the ELF file. The sizeA and sizeB values are the
respective section sizes.
As mentioned, run_size needs to be the size of the running kernel
including .bss and .brk. We can see from the Section/Segment mapping
above that .bss and .brk are included in segment 03 (which corresponds
to the final LOAD program header). To find the run_size, we calculate
the end of the LOAD segment from its PhysAddr start (0x0000000001d5e000)
and its MemSiz (0x0000000000301000), minus the physical load address of
the kernel (the first LOAD segment's PhysAddr: 0x0000000001000000). The
resulting run_size is 0x105f000:
So, from this we can see that the existing run_size calculation is
0x400000 too high. And, as it turns out, the correct run_size is
actually equal to VO_end - VO_text, which is certainly easier to calculate.
_end: 0xffffffff8205f000
_text:0xffffffff81000000
As a result, run_size is a simple constant, so we don't need to pass it
around; we already have voffset.h for such things. We can share voffset.h
between misc.c and header.S instead of getting run_size in other ways.
This patch moves voffset.h creation code to boot/compressed/Makefile,
and switches misc.c to use the VO_end - VO_text calculation for run_size.
Yinghai Lu [Fri, 29 Apr 2016 00:09:05 +0000 (17:09 -0700)]
x86/boot: Calculate decompression size during boot not build
Currently z_extract_offset is calculated in boot/compressed/mkpiggy.c.
This doesn't work well because mkpiggy.c doesn't know the details of the
decompressor in use. As a result, it can only make an estimation, which
has risks:
- output + output_len (VO) could be much bigger than input + input_len
(ZO). In this case, the decompressed kernel plus relocs could overwrite
the decompression code while it is running.
- The head code of ZO could be bigger than z_extract_offset. In this case
an overwrite could happen when the head code is running to move ZO to
the end of buffer. Though currently the size of the head code is very
small it's still a potential risk. Since there is no rule to limit the
size of the head code of ZO, it runs the risk of suddenly becoming a
(hard to find) bug.
Instead, this moves the z_extract_offset calculation into header.S, and
makes adjustments to be sure that the above two cases can never happen,
and further corrects the comments describing the calculations.
Since we have (in the previous patch) made ZO always be located against
the end of decompression buffer, z_extract_offset is only used here to
calculate an appropriate buffer size (INIT_SIZE), and is not longer used
elsewhere. As such, it can be removed from voffset.h.
Additionally clean up #if/#else #define to improve readability.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
[ Rewrote the changelog and comments. ] Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: lasse.collin@tukaani.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461888548-32439-4-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Yinghai Lu [Fri, 29 Apr 2016 00:09:04 +0000 (17:09 -0700)]
x86/boot: Move compressed kernel to the end of the decompression buffer
This change makes later calculations about where the kernel is located
easier to reason about. To better understand this change, we must first
clarify what 'VO' and 'ZO' are. These values were introduced in commits
by hpa:
77d1a4999502 ("x86, boot: make symbols from the main vmlinux available") 37ba7ab5e33c ("x86, boot: make kernel_alignment adjustable; new bzImage fields")
Specifically:
All names prefixed with 'VO_':
- relate to the uncompressed kernel image
- the size of the VO image is: VO__end-VO__text ("VO_INIT_SIZE" define)
All names prefixed with 'ZO_':
- relate to the bootable compressed kernel image (boot/compressed/vmlinux),
which is composed of the following memory areas:
- head text
- compressed kernel (VO image and relocs table)
- decompressor code
- the size of the ZO image is: ZO__end - ZO_startup_32 ("ZO_INIT_SIZE" define, though see below)
The 'INIT_SIZE' value is used to find the larger of the two image sizes:
The current code uses extract_offset to decide where to position the
copied ZO (i.e. ZO starts at extract_offset). (This is why ZO_INIT_SIZE
currently includes the extract_offset.)
Why does z_extract_offset exist? It's needed because we are trying to minimize
the amount of RAM used for the whole act of creating an uncompressed, executable,
properly relocation-linked kernel image in system memory. We do this so that
kernels can be booted on even very small systems.
To achieve the goal of minimal memory consumption we have implemented an in-place
decompression strategy: instead of cleanly separating the VO and ZO images and
also allocating some memory for the decompression code's runtime needs, we instead
create this elaborate layout of memory buffers where the output (decompressed)
stream, as it progresses, overlaps with and destroys the input (compressed)
stream. This can only be done safely if the ZO image is placed to the end of the
VO range, plus a certain amount of safety distance to make sure that when the last
bytes of the VO range are decompressed, the compressed stream pointer is safely
beyond the end of the VO range.
z_extract_offset is calculated in arch/x86/boot/compressed/mkpiggy.c during
the build process, at a point when we know the exact compressed and
uncompressed size of the kernel images and can calculate this safe minimum
offset value. (Note that the mkpiggy.c calculation is not perfect, because
we don't know the decompressor used at that stage, so the z_extract_offset
calculation is necessarily imprecise and is mostly based on gzip internals -
we'll improve that in the next patch.)
When INIT_SIZE is bigger than VO_INIT_SIZE (uncommon but possible),
the copied ZO occupies the memory from extract_offset to the end of
decompression buffer. It overlaps with the soon-to-be-uncompressed kernel
like this:
|-----compressed kernel image------|
V V
0 extract_offset +INIT_SIZE
|-----------|---------------|-------------------------|--------|
| | | |
VO__text startup_32 of ZO VO__end ZO__end
^ ^
|-------uncompressed kernel image---------|
When INIT_SIZE is equal to VO_INIT_SIZE (likely) there's still space
left from end of ZO to the end of decompressing buffer, like below.
|-compressed kernel image-|
V V
0 extract_offset +INIT_SIZE
|-----------|---------------|-------------------------|--------|
| | | |
VO__text startup_32 of ZO ZO__end VO__end
^ ^
|------------uncompressed kernel image-------------|
To simplify calculations and avoid special cases, it is cleaner to
always place the compressed kernel image in memory so that ZO__end
is at the end of the decompression buffer, instead of placing t at
the start of extract_offset as is currently done.
This patch adds BP_init_size (which is the INIT_SIZE as passed in from
the boot_params) into asm-offsets.c to make it visible to the assembly
code.
Then when moving the ZO, it calculates the starting position of
the copied ZO (via BP_init_size and the ZO run size) so that the VO__end
will be at the end of the decompression buffer. To make the position
calculation safe, the end of ZO is page aligned (and a comment is added
to the existing VO alignment for good measure).
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
[ Rewrote changelog and comments. ] Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: lasse.collin@tukaani.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461888548-32439-3-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org
[ Rewrote the changelog some more. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
When processing the relocation table, the offset used to calculate the
relocation is an 'int'. This is sufficient for calculating the physical
address of the relocs entry on 32-bit systems and on 64-bit systems when
the relocation is under 2G.
To handle relocations above 2G (seen in situations like kexec, netboot, etc),
this offset needs to be calculated using a 'long' to avoid wrapping and
miscalculating the relocation.
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
[ Rewrote the changelog. ] Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: lasse.collin@tukaani.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461888548-32439-2-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
x86/boot: Rename overlapping memcpy() to memmove()
Instead of having non-standard memcpy() behavior, explicitly call the new
function memmove(), make it available to the decompressors, and switch
the two overlap cases (screen scrolling and ELF parsing) to use memmove().
Additionally documents the purpose of compressed/string.c.
Suggested-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160426214606.GA5758@www.outflux.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Then Sebastian also recently noted that CE4100 also disables
RTC probe, to do that Sebastian had long ago added the RTC
of_have_populated_dt() check, he noted that it was meant to
skip the RTC probe on all OF platforms but as of now, CE4100
was the only x86 DT using this.
We can just fold this requirement into the platform quirk
then. This now means that all of these match platform quirks
for pnpbios and RTC preferences:
Now that all previous paravirt_enabled() uses were replaced with proper
x86 semantics by the previous patches we can remove the unused
paravirt_enabled() mechanism.
ACPI 5.2.9.3 IA-PC Boot Architecture flag ACPI_FADT_LEGACY_DEVICES
can be used to determine if a system has legacy devices LPC or
ISA devices. The x86 platform already has a struct which lists
known associated legacy devices, we start off careful only
by disabling root devices we should not regress with. The struct
and device list can be expanded with time to cover more root
legacy components.
x86, drivers/pnpbios: Replace paravirt_enabled() check with legacy device check
Since we are removing paravirt_enabled() replace it with a
logical equivalent. Even though PNPBIOS is x86 specific we
add an arch-specific type call, which can be implemented by
any architecture to show how other legacy attribute devices
can later be also checked for with other ACPI legacy attribute
flags.
This implicates the first ACPI 5.2.9.3 IA-PC Boot Architecture
ACPI_FADT_LEGACY_DEVICES flag device, and shows how to add more.
The reason pnpbios gets a defined structure and as such uses
a different approach than the RTC legacy quirk is that ACPI
has a respective RTC flag, while pnpbios does not. We fold
the pnpbios quirk under ACPI_FADT_LEGACY_DEVICES ACPI flag
use case, and use a struct of possible devices to enable
future extensions of this.
As per 0-day, this bumps the vmlinux size using i386-tinyconfig as
follows:
TOTAL TEXT init.text x86_early_init_platform_quirks()
+32 +28 +28 +28
That's 4 byte overhead total, the rest is cleared out on init
as its all __init text.
v2: split out subarch handlng on switch to make it easier
later to add other subarchs. The 'fall-through' switch
handling can be confusing and we'll remove it later
when we add handling for X86_SUBARCH_CE4100.
v3: document vmlinux size impact as per 0-day, and also
explain why pnpbios is treated differently than the
RTC legacy feature.
x86/cpu/intel: Remove not needed paravirt_enabled() use for F00F work around
The X86_BUG_F00F work around is responsible for fixing up the error
generated on attempted F00F exploitation from an OOPS to a SIGILL.
There is no reason why this code should not be allowed to run on
PV guest on a F00F-affected CPU -- it would simply never trigger.
The pv_enabled() check was there only to avoid printing the f00f
workaround, so removing the check is purely a cosmetic change.
There is already a check for boot_params.tboot_addr prior
to paravirt_enabled(). Both Xen and lguest, which are also the
only ones that set paravirt_enabled to true, never set the
boot_params.tboot_addr. The Xen folks are sure a force disable
to 0 is not needed, we recently forced disabled this on lguest.
With this in place this check is no longer needed.
Xen folks are sure force disable to 0 is not needed because
apm_info lives in .bss, we recently forced disabled this on
lguest, and on the Xen side just to be sure Boris zeroed out
the .bss for PV guests through commit 04b6b4a56884327c1648
("xen/x86: Zero out .bss for PV guests"). With this care taken
into consideration the paravirt_enabled() check is simply not
needed anymore.
There is already a check for apm_info.bios == 0, the
apm_info.bios is set from the boot_params.apm_bios_info.
Both Xen and lguest, which are also the only ones that set
paravirt_enabled to true, never set the apm_bios.info. The
Xen folks are sure force disable to 0 is not needed because
apm_info lives in .bss, we recently forced disabled this on
lguest, and on the Xen side just to be sure Boris zeroed out
the .bss for PV guests through commit 04b6b4a56884327c1648
("xen/x86: Zero out .bss for PV guests"). With this care taken
into consideration the paravirt_enabled() check is simply not
needed anymore.
The paravirt_enabled() check is going away, the area tossed to
the kernel on lguest is not zeroed out, so ensure lguest force
disables tboot and APM just in case the kernel file being read
might have this set for whatever reason.
x86/ACPI: Move ACPI_FADT_NO_CMOS_RTC check to ACPI boot code
This moves the ACPI specific check into the ACPI boot code,
it also takes advantage of the x86_platform.legacy.rtc which
is checked for already on the RTC initialization code. This
lets us remove the nasty #ifdefery and consolidate the checks
to use only one toggle to disable the RTC init code.
The works as RTC is initialized by device_initcall(add_rtc_cmos),
this will run late in boot on start_kernel() during rest_init(),
acpi_parse_fadt() gets called earlier during setup_arch().
x86/rtc: Replace paravirt rtc check with platform legacy quirk
We have 4 types of x86 platforms that disable RTC:
* Intel MID
* Lguest - uses paravirt
* Xen dom-U - uses paravirt
* x86 on legacy systems annotated with an ACPI legacy flag
We can consolidate all of these into a platform specific legacy
quirk set early in boot through i386_start_kernel() and through
x86_64_start_reservations(). This deals with the RTC quirks which
we can rely on through the hardware subarch, the ACPI check can
be dealt with separately.
For Xen things are bit more complex given that the @X86_SUBARCH_XEN
x86_hardware_subarch is shared on for Xen which uses the PV path for
both domU and dom0. Since the semantics for differentiating between
the two are Xen specific we provide a platform helper to help override
default legacy features -- x86_platform.set_legacy_features(). Use
of this helper is highly discouraged, its only purpose should be
to account for the lack of semantics available within your given
x86_hardware_subarch.
As per 0-day, this bumps the vmlinux size using i386-tinyconfig as
follows:
TOTAL TEXT init.text x86_early_init_platform_quirks()
+70 +62 +62 +43
Only 8 bytes overhead total, as the main increase in size is
all removed via __init.
x86/boot: Enumerate documentation for the x86 hardware_subarch
Although hardware_subarch has been in place since the x86 boot
protocol 2.07 it hasn't been used much. Enumerate current possible
values to avoid misuses and help with semantics later at boot
time should this be used further.
These enums should only ever be used by architecture x86 code,
and all that code should be well contained and compartamentalized,
clarify that as well.
If KASLR is built in but not available at run-time (either due to the
current conflict with hibernation, command-line request, or e820 parsing
failures), announce the state explicitly. To support this, a new "warn"
function is created, based on the existing "error" function.
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461185746-8017-6-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Two uses of memcpy() (screen scrolling and ELF parsing) were handling
overlapping memory areas. While there were no explicitly noticed bugs
here (yet), it is best to fix this so that the copying will always be
safe.
Instead of making a new memmove() function that might collide with other
memmove() definitions in the decompressors, this just makes the compressed
boot code's copy of memcpy() overlap-safe.
Suggested-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org> Reported-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461185746-8017-5-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This rearranges the pieces needed to include the decompressor code
in misc.c. It wasn't obvious why things were there, so a comment was
added and definitions consolidated.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461185746-8017-4-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Baoquan He [Wed, 20 Apr 2016 20:55:43 +0000 (13:55 -0700)]
x86/KASLR: Drop CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_MAX_OFFSET
Currently CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_MAX_OFFSET is used to limit the maximum
offset for kernel randomization. This limit doesn't need to be a CONFIG
since it is tied completely to KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE, and will make no sense
once physical and virtual offsets are randomized separately. This patch
removes CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_MAX_OFFSET and consolidates the Kconfig
help text.
[kees: rewrote changelog, dropped KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE_DEFAULT, rewrote help] Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461185746-8017-3-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Baoquan He [Wed, 20 Apr 2016 20:55:42 +0000 (13:55 -0700)]
x86/KASLR: Update description for decompressor worst case size
The comment that describes the analysis for the size of the decompressor
code only took gzip into account (there are currently 6 other decompressors
that could be used). The actual z_extract_offset calculation in code was
already handling the correct maximum size, but this documentation hadn't
been updated. This updates the documentation, fixes several typos, moves
the comment to header.S, updates references, and adds a note at the end
of the decompressor include list to remind us about updating the comment
in the future.
(Instead of moving the comment to mkpiggy.c, where the calculation
is currently happening, it is being moved to header.S because
the calculations in mkpiggy.c will be removed in favor of header.S
calculations in a following patch, and it seemed like overkill to move
the giant comment twice, especially when there's already reference to
z_extract_offset in header.S.)
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
[ Rewrote changelog, cleaned up comment style, moved comments around. ] Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461185746-8017-2-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The variable "random" is also the name of a libc function. It's better
coding style to avoid overloading such things, so rename it to the more
accurate "random_addr".
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1460997735-24785-7-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The name "choose_kernel_location" isn't specific enough, and doesn't
describe the primary thing it does: choosing a random location. This
patch renames it to "choose_random_location", and clarifies the what
routines are contained in the kaslr.c source file.
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1460997735-24785-6-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The function "decompress_kernel" now performs many more duties, so this
patch renames it to "extract_kernel" and updates callers and comments.
Additionally the file header comment for misc.c is improved to actually
describe what is contained.
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1460997735-24785-5-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The non-compressed boot code uses the (much more obvious) name
"boot_params" for the global pointer to the x86 boot parameters. The
compressed kernel loader code, though, was using the legacy name
"real_mode". There is no need to have a different name, and changing it
improves readability.
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1460997735-24785-4-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Yinghai Lu [Mon, 18 Apr 2016 16:42:11 +0000 (09:42 -0700)]
x86/KASLR: Remove unneeded boot_params argument
Since the boot_params can be found using the real_mode global variable,
there is no need to pass around a pointer to it. This slightly simplifies
the choose_kernel_location function and its callers.
[kees: rewrote changelog, tracked file rename] Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1460997735-24785-3-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Merge tag 'dm-4.6-fix-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper fix from Mike Snitzer:
"Fix for earlier 4.6-rc4 stable@ commit that introduced improper use of
write lock in cmd_read_lock() -- due to cut-n-paste gone awry (and
sparse didn't catch it)"
* tag 'dm-4.6-fix-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm cache metadata: fix cmd_read_lock() acquiring write lock
Commit 9567366fefdd ("dm cache metadata: fix READ_LOCK macros and
cleanup WRITE_LOCK macros") uses down_write() instead of down_read() in
cmd_read_lock(), yet up_read() is used to release the lock in
READ_UNLOCK(). Fix it.
Fixes: 9567366fefdd ("dm cache metadata: fix READ_LOCK macros and cleanup WRITE_LOCK macros") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ahmed Samy <f.fallen45@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Merge tag 'char-misc-4.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small char/misc driver fixes for 4.6-rc4. Full details
are in the shortlog, nothing major here.
These have all been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"
* tag 'char-misc-4.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
lkdtm: do not leak free page on kmalloc failure
lkdtm: fix memory leak of base
lkdtm: fix memory leak of val
extcon: palmas: Drop stray IRQF_EARLY_RESUME flag
Merge tag 'driver-core-4.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull misc fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are three small fixes for 4.6-rc4.
Two fix up some lz4 issues with big endian systems, and the remaining
one resolves a minor debugfs issue that was reported.
All have been in linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'driver-core-4.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
lib: lz4: cleanup unaligned access efficiency detection
lib: lz4: fixed zram with lz4 on big endian machines
debugfs: Make automount point inodes permanently empty
Merge tag 'usb-4.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small USB fixes for 4.6-rc4.
Mostly xhci fixes for reported issues, a UAS bug that has hit a number
of people, including stable tree users, and a few other minor things.
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"
* tag 'usb-4.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
usb: hcd: out of bounds access in for_each_companion
USB: uas: Add a new NO_REPORT_LUNS quirk
USB: uas: Limit qdepth at the scsi-host level
doc: usb: Fix typo in gadget_multi documentation
usb: host: xhci-plat: Make enum xhci_plat_type start at a non zero value
xhci: fix 10 second timeout on removal of PCI hotpluggable xhci controllers
usb: xhci: fix wild pointers in xhci_mem_cleanup
usb: host: xhci-plat: fix cannot work if R-Car Gen2/3 run on above 4GB phys
usb: host: xhci: add a new quirk XHCI_NO_64BIT_SUPPORT
xhci: resume USB 3 roothub first
usb: xhci: applying XHCI_PME_STUCK_QUIRK to Intel BXT B0 host
cdc-acm: fix crash if flushed with nothing buffered
Merge tag 'dmaengine-fix-4.6-rc4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma
Pull dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:
"This time we have some odd fixes in hsu, edma, omap and xilinx.
Usual fixes and nothing special"
* tag 'dmaengine-fix-4.6-rc4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma:
dmaengine: dw: fix master selection
dmaengine: edma: special case slot limit workaround
dmaengine: edma: Remove dynamic TPTC power management feature
dmaengine: vdma: don't crash when bad channel is requested
dmaengine: omap-dma: Do not suppress interrupts for memcpy
dmaengine: omap-dma: Fix polled channel completion detection and handling
dmaengine: hsu: correct use of channel status register
dmaengine: hsu: correct residue calculation of active descriptor
dmaengine: hsu: set HSU_CH_MTSR to memory width
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A few fixes for the current series. This contains:
- Two fixes for NVMe:
One fixes a reset race that can be triggered by repeated
insert/removal of the module.
The other fixes an issue on some platforms, where we get probe
timeouts since legacy interrupts isn't working. This used not to
be a problem since we had the worker thread poll for completions,
but since that was killed off, it means those poor souls can't
successfully probe their NVMe device. Use a proper IRQ check and
probe (msi-x -> msi ->legacy), like most other drivers to work
around this. Both from Keith.
- A loop corruption issue with offset in iters, from Ming Lei.
- A fix for not having the partition stat per cpu ref count
initialized before sending out the KOBJ_ADD, which could cause user
space to access the counter prior to initialization. Also from
Ming Lei.
- A fix for using the wrong congestion state, from Kaixu Xia"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: loop: fix filesystem corruption in case of aio/dio
NVMe: Always use MSI/MSI-x interrupts
NVMe: Fix reset/remove race
writeback: fix the wrong congested state variable definition
block: partition: initialize percpuref before sending out KOBJ_ADD
Merge branch 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm fixes from Ross Zwisler:
"Two fixes:
- Fix memcpy_from_pmem() to fallback to memcpy() for architectures
where CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API=n.
- Add a comment explaining why we write data twice when clearing
poison in pmem_do_bvec().
This has passed a boot test on an X86_32 config, which was the
architecture where issue #1 above was first noticed"
Dan Williams adds:
"We're giving this multi-maintainer setup a shot, so expect libnvdimm
pull requests from either Ross or I going forward"
* 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
libnvdimm, pmem: clarify the write+clear_poison+write flow
pmem: fix BUG() error in pmem.h:48 on X86_32
Merge tag 'mmc-v4.6-rc3' of git://git.linaro.org/people/ulf.hansson/mmc
Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson:
"Here are a couple of mmc fixes intended for v4.6 rc4.
Regarding the fix for the regression about mmcblk device indexes. The
approach taken to solve the problem seems to be good enough. There
were some discussions around the solution, but it seems like people
were happy about it in the end.
MMC core:
- Restore similar old behaviour when assigning mmcblk device indexes
MMC host:
- tegra: Disable UHS-I modes for Tegra124 to fix regression"
* tag 'mmc-v4.6-rc3' of git://git.linaro.org/people/ulf.hansson/mmc:
mmc: tegra: Disable UHS-I modes for Tegra124
mmc: block: Use the mmc host device index as the mmcblk device index
Merge branch 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"This contains fixes for exynos, amdgpu, radeon, i915 and qxl.
It also contains some fixes to the core drm edid parser.
qxl:
- fix for a cursor hotspot issue
radeon:
- some MST fixes that I've been running locally and make my monitor a
bit happier
exynos:
- fix some regressions and build fixes
amdgpu:
- a couple of small fixes
i915:
- two DP MST fixes and a couple of other regression fixes
Nothing too out of the ordinary or surprising at this point"
* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
drm/exynos: Use VIDEO_SAMSUNG_S5P_G2D=n as G2D Kconfig dependency
drm/exynos: fix a warning message
drm/exynos: mic: fix an error code
drm/exynos: fimd: fix broken dp_clock control
drm/exynos: build fbdev code conditionally
drm/exynos: fix adjusted_mode pointer in exynos_plane_mode_set
drm/exynos: fix error handling in exynos_drm_subdrv_open
drm/amd/amdgpu: fix irq domain remove for tonga ih
drm/i915: fix deadlock on lid open
drm/radeon: use helper for mst connector dpms.
drm/radeon/mst: port some MST setup code from DAL.
drm/amdgpu: add invisible pin size statistic
drm/edid: Fix DMT 1024x768@43Hz (interlaced) timings
drm/i915: Exit cherryview_irq_handler() after one pass
drm/i915: Call intel_dp_mst_resume() before resuming displays
drm/i915: Fix race condition in intel_dp_destroy_mst_connector()
drm/edid: Fix parsing of EDID 1.4 Established Timings III descriptor
drm/edid: Fix EDID Established Timings I and II
drm/qxl: fix cursor position with non-zero hotspot
Merge branch 'parisc-4.6-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux
Pull parisc ftrace fixes from Helge Deller:
"This is (most likely) the last pull request for v4.6 for the parisc
architecture.
It fixes the FTRACE feature for parisc, which is horribly broken since
quite some time and doesn't even compile. This patch just fixes the
bare minimum (it actually removes more lines than it adds), so that
the function tracer works again on 32- and 64bit kernels.
I've queued up additional patches on top of this patch which e.g. add
the syscall tracer, but those have to wait for the merge window for
v4.7."
* 'parisc-4.6-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc: Fix ftrace function tracer
Dan Williams [Fri, 15 Apr 2016 02:40:47 +0000 (19:40 -0700)]
libnvdimm, pmem: clarify the write+clear_poison+write flow
The ACPI specification does not specify the state of data after a clear
poison operation. Potential future libnvdimm bus implementations for
other architectures also might not specify or disagree on the state of
data after clear poison. Clarify why we write twice.
Reported-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Reported-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Ming Lei [Fri, 15 Apr 2016 10:51:28 +0000 (18:51 +0800)]
block: loop: fix filesystem corruption in case of aio/dio
Starting from commit e36f620428(block: split bios to max possible length),
block core starts to split bio in the middle of bvec.
Unfortunately loop dio/aio doesn't consider this situation, and
always treat 'iter.iov_offset' as zero. Then filesystem corruption
is observed.
This patch figures out the offset of the base bvevc via
'bio->bi_iter.bi_bvec_done' and fixes the issue by passing the offset
to iov iterator.
Fixes: e36f6204288088f (block: split bios to max possible length) Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (4.5) Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes: a binutils fix, an lguest fix, an mcelog fix and a missing
documentation fix"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mce: Avoid using object after free in genpool
lguest, x86/entry/32: Fix handling of guest syscalls using interrupt gates
x86/build: Build compressed x86 kernels as PIE
x86/mm/pkeys: Add missing Documentation
Merge branch 'mm-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull mm gup cleanup from Ingo Molnar:
"This removes the ugly get-user-pages API hack, now that all upstream
code has been migrated to it"
("ugly" is putting it mildly. But it worked.. - Linus)
* 'mm-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
mm/gup: Remove the macro overload API migration helpers from the get_user*() APIs
Merge tag 'dm-4.6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:
- fix a 4.6-rc1 bio-based DM 'struct dm_target_io' leak in an error
path
- stable@ fix for DM cache metadata's READ_LOCK macros that were
incorrectly returning error if the block manager was in read-only
mode; also cleanup multi-statement macros to use do {} while(0)
* tag 'dm-4.6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm cache metadata: fix READ_LOCK macros and cleanup WRITE_LOCK macros
dm: fix dm_target_io leak if clone_bio() returns an error
Merge tag 'sound-4.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"We've had a very calm development cycle, so far. Here are the few
fixes for HD-audio and USB-audio, all of which are small and easy"
* tag 'sound-4.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: hda - Fix inconsistent monitor_present state until repoll
ALSA: hda - Fix regression of monitor_present flag in eld proc file
ALSA: usb-audio: Skip volume controls triggers hangup on Dell USB Dock
ALSA: hda/realtek - Enable the ALC292 dock fixup on the Thinkpad T460s
ALSA: sscape: Use correct format identifier for size_t
ALSA: usb-audio: Add a quirk for Plantronics BT300
ALSA: usb-audio: Add a sample rate quirk for Phoenix Audio TMX320
ALSA: hda - Bind with i915 only when Intel graphics is present
Merge branch 'mailbox-devel' of git://git.linaro.org/landing-teams/working/fujitsu/integration
Pull mailbox fixes from Jussi Brar:
"Misc fixes:
mailbox-test driver:
- prevent memory leak and another cosmetic change
mailbox:
- change the returned error code
Xgene driver:
- return -ENOMEM instead of PTR_ERR for failed devm_kzalloc"
* 'mailbox-devel' of git://git.linaro.org/landing-teams/working/fujitsu/integration:
mailbox: Stop using ENOSYS for anything other than unimplemented syscalls
mailbox: mailbox-test: Prevent memory leak
mailbox: mailbox-test: Use more consistent format for calling copy_from_user()
mailbox: xgene-slimpro: Fix wrong test for devm_kzalloc
Merge tag 'for-linus-4.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs/fscrypto fixes from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In addition to f2fs/fscrypto fixes, I've added one patch which
prevents RCU mode lookup in d_revalidate, as Al mentioned.
These patches fix f2fs and fscrypto based on -rc3 bug fixes in ext4
crypto, which have not yet been fully propagated as follows.
- use of dget_parent and file_dentry to avoid crashes
- disallow RCU-mode lookup in d_invalidate
- disallow -ENOMEM in the core data encryption path"
* tag 'for-linus-4.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs:
ext4/fscrypto: avoid RCU lookup in d_revalidate
fscrypto: don't let data integrity writebacks fail with ENOMEM
f2fs: use dget_parent and file_dentry in f2fs_file_open
fscrypto: use dget_parent() in fscrypt_d_revalidate()
Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
"This fixes an NFS regression caused by the skcipher/hash conversion in
sunrpc. It also fixes a build problem in certain configurations with
bcm63xx"
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
hwrng: bcm63xx - fix device tree compilation
sunrpc: Fix skcipher/shash conversion
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull keys bugfixes from James Morris:
"Two bugfixes for Keys related code"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
ASN.1: fix open failure check on headername
assoc_array: don't call compare_object() on a node
Mike Snitzer [Tue, 12 Apr 2016 16:14:46 +0000 (12:14 -0400)]
dm cache metadata: fix READ_LOCK macros and cleanup WRITE_LOCK macros
The READ_LOCK macro was incorrectly returning -EINVAL if
dm_bm_is_read_only() was true -- it will always be true once the cache
metadata transitions to read-only by dm_cache_metadata_set_read_only().
Wrap READ_LOCK and WRITE_LOCK multi-statement macros in do {} while(0).
Also, all accesses of the 'cmd' argument passed to these related macros
are now encapsulated in parenthesis.
A follow-up patch can be developed to eliminate the use of macros in
favor of pure C code. Avoiding that now given that this needs to apply
to stable@.
Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Fixes: d14fcf3dd79 ("dm cache: make sure every metadata function checks fail_io") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Keith Busch [Fri, 8 Apr 2016 22:09:10 +0000 (16:09 -0600)]
NVMe: Always use MSI/MSI-x interrupts
Multiple users have reported device initialization failure due the driver
not receiving legacy PCI interrupts. This is not unique to any particular
controller, but has been observed on multiple platforms.
There have been no issues reported or observed when with message signaled
interrupts, so this patch attempts to use MSI-x during initialization,
falling back to MSI. If that fails, legacy would become the default.
The setup_io_queues error handling had to change as a result: the admin
queue's msix_entry used to be initialized to the legacy IRQ. The case
where nr_io_queues is 0 would fail request_irq when setting up the admin
queue's interrupt since re-enabling MSI-x fails with 0 vectors, leaving
the admin queue's msix_entry invalid. Instead, return success immediately.
Reported-by: Tim Muhlemmer <muhlemmer@gmail.com> Reported-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
/proc/iomem: only expose physical resource addresses to privileged users
In commit c4004b02f8e5b ("x86: remove the kernel code/data/bss resources
from /proc/iomem") I was hoping to remove the phyiscal kernel address
data from /proc/iomem entirely, but that had to be reverted because some
system programs actually use it.
This limits all the detailed resource information to properly
credentialed users instead.
pci-sysfs: use proper file capability helper function
The PCI config access checked the file capabilities correctly, but used
the itnernal security capability check rather than the helper function
that is actually meant for that.
The security_capable() has unusual return values and is not meant to be
used elsewhere (the only other use is in the capability checking
functions that we actually intend people to use, and this odd PCI usage
really stood out when looking around the capability code.
Make file credentials available to the seqfile interfaces
A lot of seqfile users seem to be using things like %pK that uses the
credentials of the current process, but that is actually completely
wrong for filesystem interfaces.
The unix semantics for permission checking files is to check permissions
at _open_ time, not at read or write time, and that is not just a small
detail: passing off stdin/stdout/stderr to a suid application and making
the actual IO happen in privileged context is a classic exploit
technique.
So if we want to be able to look at permissions at read time, we need to
use the file open credentials, not the current ones. Normal file
accesses can just use "f_cred" (or any of the helper functions that do
that, like file_ns_capable()), but the seqfile interfaces do not have
any such options.
It turns out that seq_file _does_ save away the user_ns information of
the file, though. Since user_ns is just part of the full credential
information, replace that special case with saving off the cred pointer
instead, and suddenly seq_file has all the permission information it
needs.
Sadly, my hope that nobody would actually use the special kernel entries
in /proc/iomem were dashed by kexec. Which reads /proc/iomem explicitly
to find the kernel base address. Nasty.
Anyway, that means we can't do the sane and simple thing and just remove
the entries, and we'll instead have to mask them out based on permissions.
Reported-by: Zhengyu Zhang <zhezhang@redhat.com> Reported-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Reported-by: Freeman Zhang <freeman.zhang1992@gmail.com> Reported-by: Emrah Demir <ed@abdsec.com> Reported-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
After 'commit fc0c2028135c ("x86, pmem: use memcpy_mcsafe()
for memcpy_from_pmem()")', probing a PMEM device hits the BUG()
error below on X86_32 kernel.
kernel BUG at include/linux/pmem.h:48!
memcpy_from_pmem() calls arch_memcpy_from_pmem(), which is
unimplemented since CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API is undefined on
X86_32.
Fix the BUG() error by adding default_memcpy_from_pmem().
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
The RB-tree regmap cache needs to allocate new space on first writes.
However, allocations in an atomic context (e.g. when a spinlock is held)
are not allowed. The function regmap_write calls map->lock, which
acquires a spinlock in the fast_io case. Since the pwm-fsl-ftm driver
uses MMIO, the regmap bus of type regmap_mmio is being used which has
fast_io set to true.
The MMIO space of the pwm-fsl-ftm driver is reasonable condense, hence
using the much faster flat regmap cache is anyway the better choice.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Jon Hunter [Wed, 13 Apr 2016 14:35:56 +0000 (15:35 +0100)]
mmc: tegra: Disable UHS-I modes for Tegra124
Tegra124 has been randomly hanging during system suspend when entering
the Tegra LP1 low power state. The hang is caused by the Tegra SDHCI
driver and linked to the UHS-I tuning sequence. Disabling the UHS-I
modes for Tegra124 prevents any hangs from occurring when entering
system suspend.
Unfortunately, the tuning sequence described in the public Tegra
documentation is incomplete and on inspection of the current tuning
sequence that has been implemented is also incomplete and may cause
problems. In the short-term it is safer to disable UHS-I modes for now
and fix later because it would be too large of a change to simply patch
now. Therefore, disable UHS-I modes for Tegra124.
mmc: block: Use the mmc host device index as the mmcblk device index
Commit 520bd7a8b415 ("mmc: core: Optimize boot time by detecting cards
simultaneously") causes regressions for some platforms.
These platforms relies on fixed mmcblk device indexes, instead of
deploying the defacto standard with UUID/PARTUUID. In other words their
rootfs needs to be available at hardcoded paths, like /dev/mmcblk0p2.
Such guarantees have never been made by the kernel, but clearly the above
commit changes the behaviour. More precisely, because of that the order
changes of how cards becomes detected, so do their corresponding mmcblk
device indexes.
As the above commit significantly improves boot time for some platforms
(magnitude of seconds), let's avoid reverting this change but instead
restore the behaviour of how mmcblk device indexes becomes picked.
By using the same index for the mmcblk device as for the corresponding mmc
host device, the probe order of mmc host devices decides the index we get
for the mmcblk device.
For those platforms that suffers from a regression, one could expect that
this updated behaviour should be sufficient to meet their expectations of
"fixed" mmcblk device indexes.
Another side effect from this change, is that the same index is used for
the mmc host device, the mmcblk device and the mmc block queue. That
should clarify their relationship.
Reported-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Reported-by: Laszlo Fiat <laszlo.fiat@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Fixes: 520bd7a8b415 ("mmc: core: Optimize boot time by detecting cards
simultaneously") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Dave Airlie [Thu, 14 Apr 2016 03:05:56 +0000 (13:05 +1000)]
Merge branch 'drm-fixes-4.6' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux into drm-fixes
some misc radeon fixes.
* 'drm-fixes-4.6' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux:
drm/amd/amdgpu: fix irq domain remove for tonga ih
drm/radeon: use helper for mst connector dpms.
drm/radeon/mst: port some MST setup code from DAL.
drm/amdgpu: add invisible pin size statistic
Merge tag 'sh-fixes-4.6-rc1' of git://git.libc.org/linux-sh
Pull arch/sh fixes from Rich Felker:
"Fixes for two arch/sh build regressions that appeared in 4.6-rc1, one
introduced by me, and one caused by changes elsewhere"
* tag 'sh-fixes-4.6-rc1' of git://git.libc.org/linux-sh:
sh: fix function signature of cpu_coregroup_mask to match pointer type
sh: fix smp-shx3 build regression from removal of arch localtimer
usb: hcd: out of bounds access in for_each_companion
On BXT platform Host Controller and Device Controller figure as
same PCI device but with different device function. HCD should
not pass data to Device Controller but only to Host Controllers.
Checking if companion device is Host Controller, otherwise skip.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Robert Dobrowolski <robert.dobrowolski@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Hans de Goede [Tue, 12 Apr 2016 10:27:09 +0000 (12:27 +0200)]
USB: uas: Add a new NO_REPORT_LUNS quirk
Add a new NO_REPORT_LUNS quirk and set it for Seagate drives with
an usb-id of: 0bc2:331a, as these will fail to respond to a
REPORT_LUNS command.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-and-tested-by: David Webb <djw@noc.ac.uk> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Hans de Goede [Tue, 12 Apr 2016 10:27:08 +0000 (12:27 +0200)]
USB: uas: Limit qdepth at the scsi-host level
Commit 64d513ac31bd ("scsi: use host wide tags by default") causes
the SCSI core to queue more commands then we can handle on devices with
multiple LUNs, limit the queue depth at the scsi-host level instead of
per slave to fix this.
BugLink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1315013 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4.x and 4.5.x Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Peter Griffin [Wed, 13 Apr 2016 16:58:44 +0000 (19:58 +0300)]
usb: host: xhci-plat: Make enum xhci_plat_type start at a non zero value
Otherwise generic-xhci and xhci-platform which have no data get wrongly
detected as XHCI_PLAT_TYPE_MARVELL_ARMADA by xhci_plat_type_is().
This fixes a regression in v4.5 for STiH407 family SoC's which use the
synopsis dwc3 IP, whereby the disable_clk error path gets taken due to
wrongly being detected as XHCI_PLAT_TYPE_MARVELL_ARMADA and the hcd never
gets added.
I suspect this will also fix other dwc3 DT platforms such as Exynos,
although I've only tested on STih410 SoC.
xhci: fix 10 second timeout on removal of PCI hotpluggable xhci controllers
PCI hotpluggable xhci controllers such as some Alpine Ridge solutions will
remove the xhci controller from the PCI bus when the last USB device is
disconnected.
Add a flag to indicate that the host is being removed to avoid queueing
configure_endpoint commands for the dropped endpoints.
For PCI hotplugged controllers this will prevent 5 second command timeouts
For static xhci controllers the configure_endpoint command is not needed
in the removal case as everything will be returned, freed, and the
controller is reset.
For now the flag is only set for PCI connected host controllers.
usb: host: xhci: add a new quirk XHCI_NO_64BIT_SUPPORT
On some xHCI controllers (e.g. R-Car SoCs), the AC64 bit (bit 0) of
HCCPARAMS1 is set to 1. However, the xHCs don't support 64-bit
address memory pointers actually. So, in this case, this driver should
call dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) in xhci_gen_setup().
Otherwise, the xHCI controller will be died after a usb device is
connected if it runs on above 4GB physical memory environment.
So, this patch adds a new quirk XHCI_NO_64BIT_SUPPORT to resolve
such an issue.
Give USB3 devices a better chance to enumerate at USB 3 speeds if
they are connected to a suspended host.
Solves an issue with NEC uPD720200 host hanging when partially
enumerating a USB3 device as USB2 after host controller runtime resume.
These identifiers are bogus. The interested architectures should define
HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS whenever relevant to do so. If this
isn't true for some arch, it should be fixed in the arch definition.
lib: lz4: fixed zram with lz4 on big endian machines
Based on Sergey's test patch [1], this fixes zram with lz4 compression
on big endian cpus.
Note that the 64-bit preprocessor test is not a cleanup, it's part of
the fix, since those identifiers are bogus (for example, __ppc64__
isn't defined anywhere else in the kernel, which means we'd fall into
the 32-bit definitions on ppc64).
Andy Shevchenko [Fri, 8 Apr 2016 13:22:17 +0000 (16:22 +0300)]
dmaengine: dw: fix master selection
The commit 895005202987 ("dmaengine: dw: apply both HS interfaces and remove
slave_id usage") cleaned up the code to avoid usage of depricated slave_id
member of generic slave configuration.
Meanwhile it broke the master selection by removing important call to
dwc_set_masters() in ->device_alloc_chan_resources() which copied masters from
custom slave configuration to the internal channel structure.
Everything works until now since there is no customized connection of
DesignWare DMA IP to the bus, i.e. one bus and one or more masters are in use.
The configurations where 2 masters are connected to the different masters are
not working anymore. We are expecting one user of such configuration and need
to select masters properly. Besides that it is obviously a performance
regression since only one master is in use in multi-master configuration.
Select masters in accordance with what user asked for. Keep this patch in a form
more suitable for back porting.
We are safe to take necessary data in ->device_alloc_chan_resources() because
we don't support generic slave configuration embedded into custom one, and thus
the only way to provide such is to use the parameter to a filter function which
is called exactly before channel resource allocation.
While here, replase BUG_ON to less noisy dev_warn() and prevent channel
allocation in case of error.
Fixes: 895005202987 ("dmaengine: dw: apply both HS interfaces and remove slave_id usage") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu
Pull m68knommu/coldfire fix from Greg Ungerer:
"Only a single change that removes a local arch specific gpio bus sysfs
device that now clashes with the generic gpio bus sysfs device
interface"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu:
m68k/gpio: remove arch specific sysfs bus device
Merge tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
"A batch of fixes for -rc4, for various platforms.
Nothing really substantial and worth pointing out in particular; small
fixes for various bugs, see shortlog for details"
* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
ARM: sa1100: remove references to the defunct handhelds.org
bus: uniphier-system-bus: fix condition of overlap check
ARM: uniphier: drop weird sizeof()
ARM: dts: am335x-baltos-ir5221: fix cpsw_emac0 link type
ARM: OMAP: Correct interrupt type for ARM TWD
ARM: DRA722: Add ID detect for Silicon Rev 2.0
ARM: dts: am43xx: fix edma memcpy channel allocation
ARM: dts: AM43x-epos: Fix clk parent for synctimer
ARM: OMAP2: Fix up interconnect barrier initialization for DRA7
documentation: Fix pinctrl documentation for Meson8 / Meson8b
ARM: dts: amlogic: Split pinctrl device for Meson8 / Meson8b
ARM: mvebu: Correct unit address for linksys
bus: mvebu-mbus: use %pa to print phys_addr_t
arm64: dts: vulcan: Update PCI ranges
ARM: u8500_defconfig: turn on the Synaptics RMI4 driver
ARM: pxa: fix the number of DMA requestor lines
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod: Fix updating of sysconfig register
ARM: OMAP2+: Use srst_udelay for USB on dm814x
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Radim Krčmář:
"ARM fixes:
- Wrong indentation in the PMU code from the merge window
- A long-time bug occuring with running ntpd on the host, candidate
for stable
- Properly handle (and warn about) the unsupported configuration of
running on systems with less than 40 bits of PA space
- More fixes to the PM and hotplug notifier stuff from the merge
window
x86:
- leak of guest xcr0 (typically shows up as SIGILL)
- new maintainer (who is sending the pull request too)
- fix for merge window regression
- fix for guest CPUID"
Paolo Bonzini points out:
"For the record, this tag is signed by me because I prepared the pull
request. Further pull requests for 4.6 will be signed and sent out by
Radim directly"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: mask CPUID(0xD,0x1).EAX against host value
kvm: x86: do not leak guest xcr0 into host interrupt handlers
KVM: MMU: fix permission_fault()
KVM: new maintainer on the block
arm64: KVM: unregister notifiers in hyp mode teardown path
arm64: KVM: Warn when PARange is less than 40 bits
KVM: arm/arm64: Handle forward time correction gracefully
arm64: KVM: Add braces to multi-line if statement in virtual PMU code
Tony Luck [Wed, 6 Apr 2016 08:05:16 +0000 (10:05 +0200)]
x86/mce: Avoid using object after free in genpool
When we loop over all queued machine check error records to pass them
to the registered notifiers we use llist_for_each_entry(). But the loop
calls gen_pool_free() for the entry in the body of the loop - and then
the iterator looks at node->next after the free.
Use llist_for_each_entry_safe() instead.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Gong Chen <gong.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/0205920@agluck-desk.sc.intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1459929916-12852-4-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
ALSA: hda - Fix inconsistent monitor_present state until repoll
While the previous commit fixed the missing monitor_present flag
update, it may be still in an inconsistent state while the driver
repolls: the flag itself is updated, but the eld_valid flag and the
contents don't follow until the repoll finishes (and may be repeated
for a few times).
The basic problem is that pin_eld->monitor_present is updated in the
caller side. This should have been updated only in update_eld(). So,
the proper fix is to avoid accessing pin_eld but only spec->temp_eld.
ALSA: hda - Fix regression of monitor_present flag in eld proc file
The commit [bd48128539ab: ALSA: hda - Fix forgotten HDMI
monitor_present update] covered the missing update of monitor_present
flag, but this caused a regression for devices without the i915 eld
notifier. Since the old code supposed that pin_eld->monitor_present
was updated by the caller side, the hdmi_present_sense_via_verbs()
doesn't update the temporary eld->monitor_present but only
pin_eld->monitor_present, which is now overridden in update_eld().
The fix is to update pin_eld->monitor_present as well before calling
update_eld().
Note that this may still leave monitor_present flag in an inconsistent
state when the driver repolls, but this is at least the old behavior.
More proper fix will follow in the later patch.
Jaegeuk Kim [Tue, 12 Apr 2016 23:05:36 +0000 (16:05 -0700)]
ext4/fscrypto: avoid RCU lookup in d_revalidate
As Al pointed, d_revalidate should return RCU lookup before using d_inode.
This was originally introduced by:
commit 34286d666230 ("fs: rcu-walk aware d_revalidate method").
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
projects / linux-beck.git / log