Tetsuo Handa [Fri, 2 Jun 2017 21:46:31 +0000 (14:46 -0700)]
mm/page_alloc.c: make sure OOM victim can try allocations with no watermarks once
Roman Gushchin has reported that the OOM killer can trivially selects
next OOM victim when a thread doing memory allocation from page fault
path was selected as first OOM victim.
allocate invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x14280ca(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE|__GFP_ZERO), nodemask=(null), order=0, oom_score_adj=0
allocate cpuset=/ mems_allowed=0
CPU: 1 PID: 492 Comm: allocate Not tainted 4.12.0-rc1-mm1+ #181
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
oom_kill_process+0x219/0x3e0
out_of_memory+0x11d/0x480
__alloc_pages_slowpath+0xc84/0xd40
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x245/0x260
alloc_pages_vma+0xa2/0x270
__handle_mm_fault+0xca9/0x10c0
handle_mm_fault+0xf3/0x210
__do_page_fault+0x240/0x4e0
trace_do_page_fault+0x37/0xe0
do_async_page_fault+0x19/0x70
async_page_fault+0x28/0x30
...
Out of memory: Kill process 492 (allocate) score 899 or sacrifice child
Killed process 492 (allocate) total-vm:2052368kB, anon-rss:1894576kB, file-rss:4kB, shmem-rss:0kB
allocate: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0x14280ca(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE|__GFP_ZERO), nodemask=(null)
allocate cpuset=/ mems_allowed=0
CPU: 1 PID: 492 Comm: allocate Not tainted 4.12.0-rc1-mm1+ #181
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
__alloc_pages_slowpath+0xd32/0xd40
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x245/0x260
alloc_pages_vma+0xa2/0x270
__handle_mm_fault+0xca9/0x10c0
handle_mm_fault+0xf3/0x210
__do_page_fault+0x240/0x4e0
trace_do_page_fault+0x37/0xe0
do_async_page_fault+0x19/0x70
async_page_fault+0x28/0x30
...
oom_reaper: reaped process 492 (allocate), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
...
allocate invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x0(), nodemask=(null), order=0, oom_score_adj=0
allocate cpuset=/ mems_allowed=0
CPU: 1 PID: 492 Comm: allocate Not tainted 4.12.0-rc1-mm1+ #181
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
oom_kill_process+0x219/0x3e0
out_of_memory+0x11d/0x480
pagefault_out_of_memory+0x68/0x80
mm_fault_error+0x8f/0x190
? handle_mm_fault+0xf3/0x210
__do_page_fault+0x4b2/0x4e0
trace_do_page_fault+0x37/0xe0
do_async_page_fault+0x19/0x70
async_page_fault+0x28/0x30
...
Out of memory: Kill process 233 (firewalld) score 10 or sacrifice child
Killed process 233 (firewalld) total-vm:246076kB, anon-rss:20956kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
There is a race window that the OOM reaper completes reclaiming the
first victim's memory while nothing but mutex_trylock() prevents the
first victim from calling out_of_memory() from pagefault_out_of_memory()
after memory allocation for page fault path failed due to being selected
as an OOM victim.
This is a side effect of commit 9a67f6488eca926f ("mm: consolidate
GFP_NOFAIL checks in the allocator slowpath") because that commit
silently changed the behavior from
/* Avoid allocations with no watermarks from looping endlessly */
to
/*
* Give up allocations without trying memory reserves if selected
* as an OOM victim
*/
in __alloc_pages_slowpath() by moving the location to check TIF_MEMDIE
flag. I have noticed this change but I didn't post a patch because I
thought it is an acceptable change other than noise by warn_alloc()
because !__GFP_NOFAIL allocations are allowed to fail. But we
overlooked that failing memory allocation from page fault path makes
difference due to the race window explained above.
While it might be possible to add a check to pagefault_out_of_memory()
that prevents the first victim from calling out_of_memory() or remove
out_of_memory() from pagefault_out_of_memory(), changing
pagefault_out_of_memory() does not suppress noise by warn_alloc() when
allocating thread was selected as an OOM victim. There is little point
with printing similar backtraces and memory information from both
out_of_memory() and warn_alloc().
Instead, if we guarantee that current thread can try allocations with no
watermarks once when current thread looping inside
__alloc_pages_slowpath() was selected as an OOM victim, we can follow "who
can use memory reserves" rules and suppress noise by warn_alloc() and
prevent memory allocations from page fault path from calling
pagefault_out_of_memory().
If we take the comment literally, this patch would do
- if (test_thread_flag(TIF_MEMDIE))
- goto nopage;
+ if (alloc_flags == ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS || (gfp_mask & __GFP_NOMEMALLOC))
+ goto nopage;
because gfp_pfmemalloc_allowed() returns false if __GFP_NOMEMALLOC is
given. But if I recall correctly (I couldn't find the message), the
condition is meant to apply to only OOM victims despite the comment.
Therefore, this patch preserves TIF_MEMDIE check.
Fixes: 9a67f6488eca926f ("mm: consolidate GFP_NOFAIL checks in the allocator slowpath") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/201705192112.IAF69238.OQOHSJLFOFFMtV@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Reported-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Tested-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.11] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Nicolas Iooss [Fri, 2 Jun 2017 21:46:28 +0000 (14:46 -0700)]
pcmcia: remove left-over %Z format
Commit 5b5e0928f742 ("lib/vsprintf.c: remove %Z support") removed some
usages of format %Z but forgot "%.2Zx". This makes clang 4.0 reports a
-Wformat-extra-args warning because it does not know about %Z.
Replace %Z with %z.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170520090946.22562-1-nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org> Cc: Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.11+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Thomas Gleixner [Fri, 2 Jun 2017 21:46:25 +0000 (14:46 -0700)]
slub/memcg: cure the brainless abuse of sysfs attributes
memcg_propagate_slab_attrs() abuses the sysfs attribute file functions
to propagate settings from the root kmem_cache to a newly created
kmem_cache. It does that with:
Aside of being a lazy and absurd hackery this is broken because it does
not check the return value of the show() function.
Some of the show() functions return 0 w/o touching the buffer. That
means in such a case the store function is called with the stale content
of the previous show(). That causes nonsense like invoking
kmem_cache_shrink() on a newly created kmem_cache. In the worst case it
would cause handing in an uninitialized buffer.
This should be rewritten proper by adding a propagate() callback to
those slub_attributes which must be propagated and avoid that insane
conversion to and from ASCII, but that's too large for a hot fix.
Check at least the return value of the show() function, so calling
store() with stale content is prevented.
Steven said:
"It can cause a deadlock with get_online_cpus() that has been uncovered
by recent cpu hotplug and lockdep changes that Thomas and Peter have
been doing.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1705201244540.2255@nanos Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
initramfs: fix disabling of initramfs (and its compression)
Commit db2aa7fd15e8 ("initramfs: allow again choice of the embedded
initram compression algorithm") introduced the possibility to select the
initramfs compression algorithm from Kconfig and while this is a nice
feature it broke the use case described below.
Here is what my build system does:
- kernel is initially configured not to have an initramfs included
- build the user space root file system
- re-configure the kernel to have an initramfs included
(CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE="/path/to/romfs") and set relevant
CONFIG_INITRAMFS options, in my case, no compression option
(CONFIG_INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_NONE)
- kernel is re-built with these options -> kernel+initramfs image is
copied
- kernel is re-built again without these options -> kernel image is
copied
Building a kernel without an initramfs means setting this option:
CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE="" (and this one only)
whereas building a kernel with an initramfs means setting these options:
Commit db2aa7fd15e85 ("initramfs: allow again choice of the embedded
initram compression algorithm") is problematic because
CONFIG_INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION which is used to determine the
initramfs_data.cpio extension/compression is a string, and due to how
Kconfig works it will evaluate in order, how to assign it.
Setting CONFIG_INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_NONE with CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE=""
cannot possibly work (because of the depends on INITRAMFS_SOURCE!=""
imposed on CONFIG_INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION ) yet we still get
CONFIG_INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION assigned to ".gz" because CONFIG_RD_GZIP=y
is set in my kernel, even when there is no initramfs being built.
So we basically end-up generating two initramfs_data.cpio* files, one
without extension, and one with .gz. This causes usr/Makefile to track
usr/initramfs_data.cpio.gz, and not usr/initramfs_data.cpio anymore,
that is also largely problematic after 9e3596b0c6539e ("kbuild:
initramfs cleanup, set target from Kconfig") because we used to track
all possible initramfs_data files in the $(targets) variable before that
commit.
The end result is that the kernel with an initramfs clearly does not
contain what we expect it to, it has a stale initramfs_data.cpio file
built into it, and we keep re-generating an initramfs_data.cpio.gz file
which is not the one that we want to include in the kernel image proper.
The fix consists in hiding CONFIG_INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION when
CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE="". This puts us back in a state to the
pre-4.10 behavior where we can properly disable and re-enable initramfs
within the same kernel .config file, and be in control of what
CONFIG_INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION is set to.
Fixes: db2aa7fd15e8 ("initramfs: allow again choice of the embedded initram compression algorithm") Fixes: 9e3596b0c653 ("kbuild: initramfs cleanup, set target from Kconfig") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170521033337.6197-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Acked-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: P J P <ppandit@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Michal Hocko [Fri, 2 Jun 2017 21:46:19 +0000 (14:46 -0700)]
mm: clarify why we want kmalloc before falling backto vmallock
While converting drm_[cm]alloc* helpers to kvmalloc* variants Chris
Wilson has wondered why we want to try kmalloc before vmalloc fallback
even for larger allocations requests. Let's clarify that one larger
physically contiguous block is less likely to fragment memory than many
scattered pages which can prevent more large blocks from being created.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170517080932.21423-1-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Suggested-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
frv: declare jiffies to be located in the .data section
Commit 7c30f352c852 ("jiffies.h: declare jiffies and jiffies_64 with
____cacheline_aligned_in_smp") removed a section specification from the
jiffies declaration that caused conflicts on some platforms.
Unfortunately this change broke the build for frv:
kernel/built-in.o: In function `__do_softirq': (.text+0x6460): relocation truncated to fit: R_FRV_GPREL12 against symbol
`jiffies' defined in *ABS* section in .tmp_vmlinux1
kernel/built-in.o: In function `__do_softirq': (.text+0x6574): relocation truncated to fit: R_FRV_GPREL12 against symbol
`jiffies' defined in *ABS* section in .tmp_vmlinux1
kernel/built-in.o: In function `pwq_activate_delayed_work': workqueue.c:(.text+0x15b9c): relocation truncated to fit: R_FRV_GPREL12 against
symbol `jiffies' defined in *ABS* section in .tmp_vmlinux1
...
Add __jiffy_arch_data to the declaration of jiffies and use it on frv to
include the section specification. For all other platforms
__jiffy_arch_data (currently) has no effect.
Fixes: 7c30f352c852 ("jiffies.h: declare jiffies and jiffies_64 with ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170516221333.177280-1-mka@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org> Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Michal Hocko [Fri, 2 Jun 2017 21:46:13 +0000 (14:46 -0700)]
include/linux/gfp.h: fix ___GFP_NOLOCKDEP value
Igor Stoppa has noticed that __GFP_NOLOCKDEP can use a lower bit. At
the time commit 7e7844226f10 ("lockdep: allow to disable reclaim lockup
detection") was written we still had __GFP_OTHER_NODE but I have removed
it in commit 41b6167e8f74 ("mm: get rid of __GFP_OTHER_NODE") and forgot
to lower the bit value.
The current value is outside of __GFP_BITS_SHIFT so it cannot be used
actually.
Fixes: 7e7844226f10 ("lockdep: allow to disable reclaim lockup detection") Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reported-by: Igor Stoppa <igor.stoppa@nokia.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
"err" needs to be left set to -EFAULT if split_huge_page succeeds.
Otherwise if "err" gets clobbered with zero and write_protect_page
fails, try_to_merge_one_page() will succeed instead of returning -EFAULT
and then try_to_merge_with_ksm_page() will continue thinking kpage is a
PageKsm when in fact it's still an anonymous page. Eventually it'll
crash in page_add_anon_rmap.
This has been reproduced on Fedora25 kernel but I can reproduce with
upstream too.
The bug was introduced in commit f765f540598a ("ksm: prepare to new THP
semantics") introduced in v4.5.
* pm-cpufreq:
cpufreq: kirkwood-cpufreq:- Handle return value of clk_prepare_enable()
cpufreq: cpufreq_register_driver() should return -ENODEV if init fails
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 2 Jun 2017 18:50:37 +0000 (11:50 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-4.12/dm-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:
- a DM verity fix for a mode when no salt is used
- a fix to DM to account for the possibility that PREFLUSH or FUA are
used without the SYNC flag if the underlying storage doesn't have a
volatile write-cache
- a DM ioctl memory allocation flag fix to use __GFP_HIGH to allow
emergency forward progress (by using memory reserves as last resort)
- a small DM integrity cleanup to use kvmalloc() instead of duplicating
the same
* tag 'for-4.12/dm-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm: make flush bios explicitly sync
dm ioctl: restore __GFP_HIGH in copy_params()
dm integrity: use kvmalloc() instead of dm_integrity_kvmalloc()
dm verity: fix no salt use case
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 2 Jun 2017 18:47:24 +0000 (11:47 -0700)]
Merge tag 'md/4.12-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md
Pull MD fixes from Shaohua Li:
"Several patches for MD. One notable is making flush bios sync, others
fix small issues"
* tag 'md/4.12-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md:
md: Make flush bios explicitely sync
md: report sector of stripes with check mismatches
md: uuid debug statement now in processor byte order.
md-cluster: fix potential lock issue in add_new_disk
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 2 Jun 2017 18:44:46 +0000 (11:44 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A set of fixes that should go into the next -rc. This contains:
- A use-after-free in the request_list exit for the legacy IO path,
from Bart.
- A fix for CFQ, fixing a recent regression with the conversion to
higher resolution timing for iops mode. From Hou Tao.
- A single fix for nbd, split in two patches, fixing a leak of a data
structure.
- A regression fix from Keith, ensuring that callers of
blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() hold the right lock"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: Avoid that blk_exit_rl() triggers a use-after-free
cfq-iosched: fix the delay of cfq_group's vdisktime under iops mode
blk-mq: Take tagset lock when updating hw queues
nbd: don't leak nbd_config
nbd: nbd_reset() call in nbd_dev_add() is redundant
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 2 Jun 2017 18:32:38 +0000 (11:32 -0700)]
Merge tag 'drm-dp-quirk-for-v4.12-rc4' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux
Pull drm displayport quirk support:
"DP quirk for usb c dongles.
As mentioned I have a separate request for fixing a regression, but
also keeping the broken hw working, for certain USB-C DP adapters they
require a minimised n/m parameters, but an attempt to do this
generically has failed, we need to quirk these specific adapters.
However doing it generically regressed some eDP panels.
This pull adds the infrastructure and a quirk for the adapter"
* tag 'drm-dp-quirk-for-v4.12-rc4' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
drm/i915: Detect USB-C specific dongles before reducing M and N
drm/dp: start a DPCD based DP sink/branch device quirk database
drm/i915: use drm DP helper to read DPCD desc
drm/dp: add helper for reading DP sink/branch device desc from DPCD
commit d85b758f72b0 ("virtio_net: fix support for small rings")
was supposed to increase the buffer size for small rings but had an
unintentional side effect of decreasing it for large rings. This seems
to break some setups - it's not yet clear why, but increasing buffer
size back to what it was before helps.
Fixes: d85b758f72b0 ("virtio_net: fix support for small rings") Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Reported-by: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Tested-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Tested-by: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Chopra, Manish [Fri, 2 Jun 2017 13:52:54 +0000 (06:52 -0700)]
qlcnic: Fix tunnel offload for 82xx adapters
Qlogic's 82xx series adapter doesn't support
tunnel offloads, driver incorrectly assumes that it is
supported and causes firmware hang while running tunnel IO.
This patch fixes this by not advertising tunnel offloads
for 82xx adapters.
Signed-off-by: Manish Chopra <manish.chopra@cavium.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Mark Bloch [Fri, 2 Jun 2017 00:24:08 +0000 (03:24 +0300)]
vxlan: fix use-after-free on deletion
Adding a vxlan interface to a socket isn't symmetrical, while adding
is done in vxlan_open() the deletion is done in vxlan_dellink().
This can cause a use-after-free error when we close the vxlan
interface before deleting it.
We add vxlan_vs_del_dev() to match vxlan_vs_add_dev() and call
it from vxlan_stop() to match the call from vxlan_open().
Fixes: 56ef9c909b40 ("vxlan: Move socket initialization to within rtnl scope") Acked-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com> Tested-by: Roi Dayan <roid@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Bloch <markb@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Thomas Falcon [Thu, 1 Jun 2017 20:32:34 +0000 (15:32 -0500)]
ibmvnic: Remove module author mailing address
The original author left the project and so far has not
responded to emails sent to the listed address.
Signed-off-by: John Allen <jallen@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Falcon <tlfalcon@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix NETDEV WATCHDOG timeout on startup by adding missing register
writes that properly setup SGMII.
Signed-off-by: Thor Thayer <thor.thayer@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Yuchung Cheng [Wed, 31 May 2017 18:21:27 +0000 (11:21 -0700)]
tcp: disallow cwnd undo when switching congestion control
When the sender switches its congestion control during loss
recovery, if the recovery is spurious then it may incorrectly
revert cwnd and ssthresh to the older values set by a previous
congestion control. Consider a congestion control (like BBR)
that does not use ssthresh and keeps it infinite: the connection
may incorrectly revert cwnd to an infinite value when switching
from BBR to another congestion control.
This patch fixes it by disallowing such cwnd undo operation
upon switching congestion control. Note that undo_marker
is not reset s.t. the packets that were incorrectly marked
lost would be corrected. We only avoid undoing the cwnd in
tcp_undo_cwnd_reduction().
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Ben Hutchings [Wed, 31 May 2017 12:15:41 +0000 (13:15 +0100)]
ipv6: xfrm: Handle errors reported by xfrm6_find_1stfragopt()
xfrm6_find_1stfragopt() may now return an error code and we must
not treat it as a length.
Fixes: 2423496af35d ("ipv6: Prevent overrun when parsing v6 header options") Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Acked-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 2 Jun 2017 16:26:42 +0000 (09:26 -0700)]
Merge tag 'dmaengine-fix-4.12-rc4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma
Pull dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:
"Here is the dmaengine fixes request for 4.12. Fixes bunch of issues in
the driver, npthing exciting though..
- mv_xor_v2 driver fixes for handling descriptors, tx_submit
implementation, removing interrupt coalescing and setting DMA mask
properly
- fix usb-dmac DMAOR AE bit definition
- fix ep93xx start buffer from BASE0 and not drain the transfers in
terminate_all
- fix rcar-dmac to use right descriptor pointer for residue
calculation
- pl330 fix warn for irq freeup"
* tag 'dmaengine-fix-4.12-rc4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma:
dmaengine: pl330: fix warning in pl330_remove
rcar-dmac: fixup descriptor pointer for descriptor mode
dmaengine: ep93xx: Don't drain the transfers in terminate_all()
dmaengine: ep93xx: Always start from BASE0
dmaengine: usb-dmac: Fix DMAOR AE bit definition
dmaengine: mv_xor_v2: set DMA mask to 40 bits
dmaengine: mv_xor_v2: remove interrupt coalescing
dmaengine: mv_xor_v2: fix tx_submit() implementation
dmaengine: mv_xor_v2: enable XOR engine after its configuration
dmaengine: mv_xor_v2: do not use descriptors not acked by async_tx
dmaengine: mv_xor_v2: properly handle wrapping in the array of HW descriptors
dmaengine: mv_xor_v2: handle mv_xor_v2_prep_sw_desc() error properly
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 2 Jun 2017 16:23:56 +0000 (09:23 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid
Pull HID fixes from Jiri Kosina:
- corner-case oops fixes for Asus and Wacom drivers from Carlo Caione
and Jason Gerecke
- power management fix (reported on SIS0817 touchscreen) for i2c-hid
devices from Hans de Goede
- device-id-specific fixes and quirks from Hans de Goede, Diego Elio
Pettenò and Che-Liang Chiou
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid:
HID: asus: Stop underlying hardware on remove
HID: i2c: Call acpi_device_fix_up_power for ACPI-enumerated devices
HID: asus: Add support for T100 keyboard
HID: elecom: extend to fix the descriptor for DEFT trackballs
HID: magicmouse: Set multi-touch keybits for Magic Mouse
HID: wacom: Have wacom_tpc_irq guard against possible NULL dereference
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 2 Jun 2017 15:53:42 +0000 (08:53 -0700)]
Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes:
- revert a broken PAT commit that broke a number of systems
- fix two preemptability warnings/bugs that can trigger under certain
circumstances, in the debug code and in the microcode loader"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Revert "x86/PAT: Fix Xorg regression on CPUs that don't support PAT"
x86/debug/32: Convert a smp_processor_id() call to raw to avoid DEBUG_PREEMPT warning
x86/microcode/AMD: Change load_microcode_amd()'s param to bool to fix preemptibility bug
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 2 Jun 2017 15:51:53 +0000 (08:51 -0700)]
Merge branch 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes:
- three boot crash fixes for uncommon configurations
- silence a boot warning under virtualization
- plus a GCC 7 related (harmless) build warning fix"
* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efi/bgrt: Skip efi_bgrt_init() in case of non-EFI boot
x86/efi: Correct EFI identity mapping under 'efi=old_map' when KASLR is enabled
x86/efi: Disable runtime services on kexec kernel if booted with efi=old_map
efi: Remove duplicate 'const' specifiers
efi: Don't issue error message when booted under Xen
David S. Miller [Fri, 2 Jun 2017 14:37:11 +0000 (10:37 -0400)]
Merge tag 'mac80211-for-davem-2017-06-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jberg/mac80211
Johannes Berg says:
====================
Just two fixes:
* fix the per-CPU drop counters to not be added to the
rx_packets counter, but really the drop counter
* fix TX aggregation start/stop callback races by setting
bits instead of allocating and queueing an skb
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net: dsa: Move dsa_switch_{suspend,resume} out of legacy.c
dsa_switch_suspend() and dsa_switch_resume() are functions that belong in
net/dsa/dsa.c and are not part of the legacy platform support code.
Fixes: a6a71f19fe5e ("net: dsa: isolate legacy code") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net: systemport: Fix missing Wake-on-LAN interrupt for SYSTEMPORT Lite
On SYSTEMPORT Lite, since we have the main interrupt source in the first
cell, the second cell is the Wake-on-LAN interrupt, yet the code was not
properly updated to fetch the second cell, and instead looked at the
third and non-existing cell for Wake-on-LAN.
Fixes: 44a4524c54af ("net: systemport: Add support for SYSTEMPORT Lite") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The BAD_MADT_GICC_ENTRY() macro checks if a GICC MADT entry passes
muster from an ACPI specification standpoint. Current macro detects the
MADT GICC entry length through ACPI firmware version (it changed from 76
to 80 bytes in the transition from ACPI 5.1 to ACPI 6.0 specification)
but always uses (erroneously) the ACPICA (latest) struct (ie struct
acpi_madt_generic_interrupt - that is 80-bytes long) length to check if
the current GICC entry memory record exceeds the MADT table end in
memory as defined by the MADT table header itself, which may result in
false negatives depending on the ACPI firmware version and how the MADT
entries are laid out in memory (ie on ACPI 5.1 firmware MADT GICC
entries are 76 bytes long, so by adding 80 to a GICC entry start address
in memory the resulting address may well be past the actual MADT end,
triggering a false negative).
Fix the BAD_MADT_GICC_ENTRY() macro by reshuffling the condition checks
and update them to always use the firmware version specific MADT GICC
entry length in order to carry out boundary checks.
Fixes: b6cfb277378e ("ACPI / ARM64: add BAD_MADT_GICC_ENTRY() macro") Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Cc: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Cc: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org> Cc: Al Stone <ahs3@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Carlo Caione [Tue, 30 May 2017 20:39:46 +0000 (22:39 +0200)]
HID: asus: Stop underlying hardware on remove
We are missing a call to hid_hw_stop() on the remove hook.
Among other things this is causing an Oops when (re-)starting GNOME /
upowerd / ... after the module has been already rmmod-ed.
Signed-off-by: Carlo Caione <carlo@endlessm.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
When removing a device with less than 9 IRQs (AMBA_NR_IRQS), we'll get a
big WARN_ON from devres.c because pl330_remove calls devm_free_irqs for
unallocated irqs. Similarly to pl330_probe, check that IRQ number is
present before calling devm_free_irq.
Andi Shyti [Fri, 2 Jun 2017 05:05:40 +0000 (22:05 -0700)]
Input: tm2-touchkey - use LEN_ON as boolean value instead of LED_FULL
Commit 4e552c8cb5bc ("leds: add LED_ON brightness as boolean value")
has introduced the LED_ON enumeration value that can be used
instead of LED_FULL which has more of a linear value.
Because the tm2-touchscreen doesn't have brightness levels, but
it's a simple on/off led, use LED_ON instead of LED_FULL.
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Jaechul Lee <jcsing.lee@samsung.com> Tested-by: Jaechul Lee <jcsing.lee@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Dave Airlie [Fri, 2 Jun 2017 02:57:32 +0000 (12:57 +1000)]
Merge tag 'topic/dp-quirks-2017-05-31' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/drm-intel into drm-fixes
DP sink specific quirks
* tag 'topic/dp-quirks-2017-05-31' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/drm-intel:
drm/i915: Detect USB-C specific dongles before reducing M and N
drm/dp: start a DPCD based DP sink/branch device quirk database
drm/i915: use drm DP helper to read DPCD desc
drm/dp: add helper for reading DP sink/branch device desc from DPCD
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 1 Jun 2017 23:24:48 +0000 (16:24 -0700)]
Merge tag 'nfsd-4.12-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd fixes from Bruce Fields:
"Revert patch accidentally included in the merge window pull request,
and fix a crash that was likely a result of buggy client behavior"
* tag 'nfsd-4.12-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
nfsd4: fix null dereference on replay
nfsd: Revert "nfsd: check for oversized NFSv2/v3 arguments"
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 1 Jun 2017 23:17:42 +0000 (16:17 -0700)]
Merge tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.12-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull gcc-plugin prepwork from Kees Cook:
"Use designated initializers for mtk-vcodec, powerplay, amdgpu, and
sgi-xp. Use ERR_CAST() to avoid cross-structure cast in ocf2, ntfs,
and NFS.
Christoph Hellwig recommended that I send these fixes now, rather than
waiting for the v4.13 merge window. These are all initializer and cast
fixes needed for the future randstruct plugin that haven't been picked
up by the respective maintainers"
* tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.12-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
mtk-vcodec: Use designated initializers
drm/amd/powerplay: Use designated initializers
drm/amdgpu: Use designated initializers
sgi-xp: Use designated initializers
ocfs2: Use ERR_CAST() to avoid cross-structure cast
ntfs: Use ERR_CAST() to avoid cross-structure cast
NFS: Use ERR_CAST() to avoid cross-structure cast
Majd Dibbiny [Sun, 21 May 2017 16:09:54 +0000 (19:09 +0300)]
RDMA/SA: Fix kernel panic in CMA request handler flow
Commit 9fdca4da4d8c (IB/SA: Split struct sa_path_rec based on IB and
ROCE specific fields) moved the service_id to be specific attribute
for IB and OPA SA Path Record, and thus wasn't assigned for RoCE.
This caused to the following kernel panic in the CMA request handler flow:
This patch moves it back to the common SA Path Record structure
and removes the redundant setter and getter.
Tested on Connect-IB and Connect-X4 in Infiniband and RoCE respectively.
Fixes: 9fdca4da4d8c (IB/SA: Split struct sa_path_rec based on IB ands
ROCE specific fields) Signed-off-by: Majd Dibbiny <majd@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Qing Huang [Thu, 18 May 2017 23:33:53 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
RDMA/core: not to set page dirty bit if it's already set.
This change will optimize kernel memory deregistration operations.
__ib_umem_release() used to call set_page_dirty_lock() against every
writable page in its memory region. Its purpose is to keep data
synced between CPU and DMA device when swapping happens after mem
deregistration ops. Now we choose not to set page dirty bit if it's
already set by kernel prior to calling __ib_umem_release(). This
reduces memory deregistration time by half or even more when we ran
application simulation test program.
Leon Romanovsky [Thu, 18 May 2017 04:40:33 +0000 (07:40 +0300)]
RDMA/uverbs: Declare local function static and add brackets to sizeof
Commit 57520751445b ("IB/SA: Add OPA path record type") introduced
new local function __ib_copy_path_rec_to_user, but didn't limit its
scope. This produces the following sparse warning:
drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_marshall.c:99:6: warning:
symbol '__ib_copy_path_rec_to_user' was not declared. Should it be
static?
In addition, it used sizeof ... notations instead of sizeof(...), which
is correct in C, but a little bit misleading. Let's change it too.
Fixes: 57520751445b ("IB/SA: Add OPA path record type") Reviewed-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Israel Rukshin [Thu, 11 May 2017 15:52:36 +0000 (18:52 +0300)]
RDMA/srp: Fix NULL deref at srp_destroy_qp()
If srp_init_qp() fails at srp_create_ch_ib() then ch->send_cq
may be NULL.
Calling directly to ib_destroy_qp() is sufficient because
no work requests were posted on the created qp.
Fixes: 9294000d6d89 ("IB/srp: Drain the send queue before destroying a QP") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Israel Rukshin <israelr@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Bart van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>-- Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Leon Romanovsky [Sun, 14 May 2017 10:32:06 +0000 (13:32 +0300)]
RDMA/IPoIB: Limit the ipoib_dev_uninit_default scope
ipoib_dev_uninit_default() call is used in ipoib_main.c file only
and it generates the following warning from smatch tool:
drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_main.c:1593:6: warning:
symbol 'ipoib_dev_uninit_default' was not declared. Should it
be static?
Honggang Li [Thu, 11 May 2017 12:14:28 +0000 (20:14 +0800)]
RDMA/IPoIB: Replace netdev_priv with ipoib_priv for ipoib_get_link_ksettings
ipoib_dev_init accesses the wrong private data for the IPoIB device.
Commit cd565b4b51e5 (IB/IPoIB: Support acceleration options callbacks)
changed ipoib_priv from being identical to netdev_priv to being an
area inside of, but not the same pointer as, the netdev_priv pointer.
As such, the struct we want is the ipoib_priv area, not the netdev_priv
area, so use the right accessor, otherwise we kernel panic.
Max Gurtovoy [Sun, 28 May 2017 07:53:10 +0000 (10:53 +0300)]
net/mlx5: Define interface bits for fencing UMR wqe
HW can implement UMR wqe re-transmission in various ways.
Thus, add HCA cap to distinguish the needed fence for UMR to make
sure that the wqe wouldn't fail on mkey checks.
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Jack Morgenstein [Sun, 21 May 2017 16:11:13 +0000 (19:11 +0300)]
RDMA/mlx4: Fix MAD tunneling when SRIOV is enabled
The cited patch added a type field to structures ib_ah and rdma_ah_attr.
Function mlx4_ib_query_ah() builds an rdma_ah_attr structure from the
data in an mlx4_ib_ah structure (which contains both an ib_ah structure
and an address vector).
For mlx4_ib_query_ah() to work properly, the type field in the contained
ib_ah structure must be set correctly.
In the outgoing MAD tunneling flow, procedure mlx4_ib_multiplex_mad()
paravirtualizes a MAD received from a slave and sends the processed
mad out over the wire. During this processing, it populates an
mlx4_ib_ah structure and calls mlx4_ib_query_ah().
The cited commit overlooked setting the type field in the contained
ib_ah structure before invoking mlx4_ib_query_ah(). As a result, the
type field remained uninitialized, and the rdma_ah_attr structure was
incorrectly built. This resulted in improperly built MADs being sent out
over the wire.
This patch properly initializes the type field in the contained ib_ah
structure before calling mlx4_ib_query_ah(). The rdma_ah_attr structure
is then generated correctly.
Fixes: 44c58487d51a ("IB/core: Define 'ib' and 'roce' rdma_ah_attr types") Signed-off-by: Jack Morgenstein <jackm@dev.mellanox.co.il> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Mike Marciniszyn [Fri, 12 May 2017 16:02:00 +0000 (09:02 -0700)]
RDMA/qib,hfi1: Fix MR reference count leak on write with immediate
The handling of IB_RDMA_WRITE_ONLY_WITH_IMMEDIATE will leak a memory
reference when a buffer cannot be allocated for returning the immediate
data.
The issue is that the rkey validation has already occurred and the RNR
nak fails to release the reference that was fruitlessly gotten. The
the peer will send the identical single packet request when its RNR
timer pops.
The fix is to release the held reference prior to the rnr nak exit.
This is the only sequence the requires both rkey validation and the
buffer allocation on the same packet.
Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.7+ Tested-by: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
RDMA/hfi1: Defer setting VL15 credits to link-up interrupt
Keep VL15 credits at 0 during LNI, before link-up. Store
VL15 credits value during verify cap interrupt and set
in after link-up. This addresses an issue where VL15 MAD
packets could be sent by one side of the link before
the other side is ready to receive them.
Reviewed-by: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dean Luick <dean.luick@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Byczkowski <jakub.byczkowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
RDMA/hfi1: change PCI bar addr assignments to Linux API functions
The Omni-Path adapter driver fails to load on the ppc64le platform
due to invalid PCI setup.
This patch makes the PCI configuration more robust and will
fix 64 bit addressing for ppc64le.
Signed-off-by: Steven L Roberts <robers97@gmail.com> Acked-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
RDMA/hfi1: fix array termination by appending NULL to attr array
This fixes a kernel panic when loading the hfi driver as a dynamic module.
Signed-off-by: Steven L Roberts <robers97@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Acked-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Raju Rangoju [Wed, 31 May 2017 06:36:58 +0000 (12:06 +0530)]
RDMA/iw_cxgb4: fix the calculation of ipv6 header size
Take care of ipv6 checks while computing header length for deducing mtu
size of ipv6 servers. Due to the incorrect header length computation for
ipv6 servers, wrong mss is reported to the peer (client).
Raju Rangoju [Mon, 15 May 2017 06:40:39 +0000 (06:40 +0000)]
RDMA/iw_cxgb4: Avoid touch after free error in ARP failure handlers
The patch 761e19a504af (RDMA/iw_cxgb4: Handle return value of
c4iw_ofld_send() in abort_arp_failure()) from May 6, 2016
leads to the following static checker warning:
drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb4/cm.c:575 abort_arp_failure()
warn: passing freed memory 'skb'
Also fixes skb leak when l2t resolution fails
Fixes: 761e19a504afa55 (RDMA/iw_cxgb4: Handle return value of
c4iw_ofld_send() in abort_arp_failure()) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Raju Rangoju <rajur@chelsio.com> Reviewed-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com> Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Shiraz Saleem [Fri, 19 May 2017 21:14:02 +0000 (16:14 -0500)]
RDMA/i40iw: Remove MSS change support
MSS change on active QPs is not supported. Store new MSS
value for new QPs only. Remove code to modify MSS on the fly.
This also resolves a crash on QP modify to QP 0.
Mustafa Ismail [Thu, 11 May 2017 04:32:14 +0000 (23:32 -0500)]
RDMA/i40iw: Fix device initialization error path
Some error paths in i40iw_initialize_dev are doing
additional and unnecessary work before exiting.
Correctly free resources allocated prior to error
and return with correct status code.
Signed-off-by: Mustafa Ismail <mustafa.ismail@intelcom> Signed-off-by: Henry Orosco <henry.orosco@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Johannes Berg [Thu, 1 Jun 2017 19:26:03 +0000 (21:26 +0200)]
mac80211: fix dropped counter in multiqueue RX
In the commit enabling per-CPU station statistics, I inadvertedly
copy-pasted some code to update rx_packets and forgot to change it
to update rx_dropped_misc. Fix that.
This addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=195953.
Fixes: c9c5962b56c1 ("mac80211: enable collecting station statistics per-CPU") Reported-by: Petru-Florin Mihancea <petrum@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Bart Van Assche [Wed, 31 May 2017 21:43:45 +0000 (14:43 -0700)]
block: Avoid that blk_exit_rl() triggers a use-after-free
Since the introduction of .init_rq_fn() and .exit_rq_fn() it is
essential that the memory allocated for struct request_queue
stays around until all blk_exit_rl() calls have finished. Hence
make blk_init_rl() take a reference on struct request_queue.
====================
ARM: imx6ul-14x14-evk: Fix suspend over nfs by phy
Right now attempting doing suspend/resume while root is mounted over NFS
hangs on imx6ul-14x14-evk. This is happening because ksz8081 phy fixups are
lost on resume.
Fix this by using equivalent devicetree properties instead of a phy fixup
and handling those properties on resume in the micrel driver.
In theory it might now be possible to remove the phy fixup from mach-imx6ul
entirely but it is possible that this would break other imx6ul boards which
use the same phy. The solution would be to patch their dts but it's not
clear how to identify affected boards.
This code is shared with imx6ull-14x14-evk but 6ull suspend needs an
unrelated patch: https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/5/30/584
This is something of a corner case so there is no CC: stable.
Changes since v1: https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/5/30/672
* Split a kszphy_config_reset function for stuff shared between
config_init and resume. Calling config_init directly could be an option but
on some HW variants it does extra stuff like parsing devicetree options.
That would not be appropriate for resume code.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Leonard Crestez [Wed, 31 May 2017 10:29:30 +0000 (13:29 +0300)]
net: phy: micrel: Restore led_mode and clk_sel on resume
These bits seem to be lost after a suspend/resume cycle so just set them
again. Do this by splitting the handling of these bits into a function
that is also called on resume.
This patch fixes ethernet suspend/resume on imx6ul-14x14-evk boards.
Signed-off-by: Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Right now mach-imx6ul registers a fixup for the ksz8081 phy. The same
register values can be set through the micrel phy driver by using dts
properties.
This seems preferable and allows cleanly fixing suspend/resume.
Signed-off-by: Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Jia-Ju Bai [Wed, 31 May 2017 07:08:25 +0000 (15:08 +0800)]
mISDN: Fix a sleep-in-atomic bug
The driver may sleep under a read spin lock, and the function call path is:
send_socklist (acquire the lock by read_lock)
skb_copy(GFP_KERNEL) --> may sleep
To fix it, the "GFP_KERNEL" is replaced with "GFP_ATOMIC".
Signed-off-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@163.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Lance Richardson [Mon, 29 May 2017 17:25:57 +0000 (13:25 -0400)]
vxlan: eliminate cached dst leak
After commit 0c1d70af924b ("net: use dst_cache for vxlan device"),
cached dst entries could be leaked when more than one remote was
present for a given vxlan_fdb entry, causing subsequent netns
operations to block indefinitely and "unregister_netdevice: waiting
for lo to become free." messages to appear in the kernel log.
Fix by properly releasing cached dst and freeing resources in this
case.
Fixes: 0c1d70af924b ("net: use dst_cache for vxlan device") Signed-off-by: Lance Richardson <lrichard@redhat.com> Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Brian Norris [Thu, 1 Jun 2017 17:53:55 +0000 (10:53 -0700)]
Merge tag 'nand/fixes-for-4.12-rc3' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd into MTD
From Boris:
"""
This pull request contains several fixes to the core and the tango
driver.
tango fixes:
* Add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() in tango_nand.c
* Update the number of corrected bitflips
core fixes:
* Fix a long standing memory leak in nand_scan_tail()
* Fix several bugs introduced by the per-vendor init/detection
infrastructure (introduced in 4.12)
* Add a static specifier to nand_ooblayout_lp_hamming_ops definition
"""
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 1 Jun 2017 17:48:09 +0000 (10:48 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Many small x86 bug fixes: SVM segment registers access rights, nested
VMX, preempt notifiers, LAPIC virtual wire mode, NMI injection"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: Fix nmi injection failure when vcpu got blocked
KVM: SVM: do not zero out segment attributes if segment is unusable or not present
KVM: SVM: ignore type when setting segment registers
KVM: nVMX: fix nested_vmx_check_vmptr failure paths under debugging
KVM: x86: Fix virtual wire mode
KVM: nVMX: Fix handling of lmsw instruction
KVM: X86: Fix preempt the preemption timer cancel
Pull SCSI target fixes from Nicholas Bellinger:
"Here are the target-pending fixes for v4.12-rc4:
- ibmviscsis ABORT_TASK handling fixes that missed the v4.12 merge
window. (Bryant Ly and Michael Cyr)
- Re-add a target-core check enforcing WRITE overflow reject that was
relaxed in v4.3, to avoid unsupported iscsi-target immediate data
overflow. (nab)
- Fix a target-core-user OOPs during device removal. (MNC + Bryant
Ly)
- Fix a long standing iscsi-target potential issue where kthread exit
did not wait for kthread_should_stop(). (Jiang Yi)
- Fix a iscsi-target v3.12.y regression OOPs involving initial login
PDU processing during asynchronous TCP connection close. (MNC +
nab)
This is a little larger than usual for an -rc4, primarily due to the
iscsi-target v3.12.y regression OOPs bug-fix.
However, it's an important patch as MNC + Hannes where both able to
trigger it using a reduced iscsi initiator login timeout combined with
a backend taking a long time to complete I/Os during iscsi login
driven session reinstatement"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending:
iscsi-target: Always wait for kthread_should_stop() before kthread exit
iscsi-target: Fix initial login PDU asynchronous socket close OOPs
tcmu: fix crash during device removal
target: Re-add check to reject control WRITEs with overflow data
ibmvscsis: Fix the incorrect req_lim_delta
ibmvscsis: Clear left-over abort_cmd pointers
David S. Miller [Thu, 1 Jun 2017 16:42:46 +0000 (09:42 -0700)]
sparc64: Fix build warnings with gcc 7.
arch/sparc/kernel/ds.c: In function ‘register_services’:
arch/sparc/kernel/ds.c:912:3: error: ‘strcpy’: writing at least 1 byte
into a region of size 0 overflows the destination
Reported-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net: bridge: start hello timer only if device is up
When the transition of NO_STP -> KERNEL_STP was fixed by always calling
mod_timer in br_stp_start, it introduced a new regression which causes
the timer to be armed even when the bridge is down, and since we stop
the timers in its ndo_stop() function, they never get disabled if the
device is destroyed before it's upped.
To reproduce:
$ while :; do ip l add br0 type bridge hello_time 100; brctl stp br0 on;
ip l del br0; done;
CC: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> CC: Ivan Vecera <cera@cera.cz> CC: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reported-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Fixes: 6d18c732b95c ("bridge: start hello_timer when enabling KERNEL_STP in br_stp_start") Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Mintz, Yuval [Thu, 1 Jun 2017 12:57:56 +0000 (15:57 +0300)]
bnx2x: Fix Multi-Cos
Apparently multi-cos isn't working for bnx2x quite some time -
driver implements ndo_select_queue() to allow queue-selection
for FCoE, but the regular L2 flow would cause it to modulo the
fallback's result by the number of queues.
The fallback would return a queue matching the needed tc
[via __skb_tx_hash()], but since the modulo is by the number of TSS
queues where number of TCs is not accounted, transmission would always
be done by a queue configured into using TC0.
Fixes: ada7c19e6d27 ("bnx2x: use XPS if possible for bnx2x_select_queue instead of pure hash") Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@cavium.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Nicolas Dichtel [Thu, 1 Jun 2017 08:00:07 +0000 (10:00 +0200)]
netlink: don't send unknown nsid
The NETLINK_F_LISTEN_ALL_NSID otion enables to listen all netns that have a
nsid assigned into the netns where the netlink socket is opened.
The nsid is sent as metadata to userland, but the existence of this nsid is
checked only for netns that are different from the socket netns. Thus, if
no nsid is assigned to the socket netns, NETNSA_NSID_NOT_ASSIGNED is
reported to the userland. This value is confusing and useless.
After this patch, only valid nsid are sent to userland.
Reported-by: Flavio Leitner <fbl@sysclose.org> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Jia-Ju Bai [Thu, 1 Jun 2017 08:18:10 +0000 (16:18 +0800)]
qlcnic: Fix a sleep-in-atomic bug in qlcnic_82xx_hw_write_wx_2M and qlcnic_82xx_hw_read_wx_2M
The driver may sleep under a write spin lock, and the function
call path is:
qlcnic_82xx_hw_write_wx_2M (acquire the lock by write_lock_irqsave)
crb_win_lock
qlcnic_pcie_sem_lock
usleep_range
qlcnic_82xx_hw_read_wx_2M (acquire the lock by write_lock_irqsave)
crb_win_lock
qlcnic_pcie_sem_lock
usleep_range
To fix it, the usleep_range is replaced with udelay.
Signed-off-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@163.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
"I think this patch is bogus. pat_enabled() sure looks like it's
supposed to return true if PAT is *enabled*, and these days PAT is
'enabled' even if there's no HW PAT support."
Reported-by: Bernhard Held <berny156@gmx.de> Reported-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+ Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
ZhuangYanying [Fri, 26 May 2017 05:16:48 +0000 (13:16 +0800)]
KVM: x86: Fix nmi injection failure when vcpu got blocked
When spin_lock_irqsave() deadlock occurs inside the guest, vcpu threads,
other than the lock-holding one, would enter into S state because of
pvspinlock. Then inject NMI via libvirt API "inject-nmi", the NMI could
not be injected into vm.
The reason is:
1 It sets nmi_queued to 1 when calling ioctl KVM_NMI in qemu, and sets
cpu->kvm_vcpu_dirty to true in do_inject_external_nmi() meanwhile.
2 It sets nmi_queued to 0 in process_nmi(), before entering guest, because
cpu->kvm_vcpu_dirty is true.
It's not enough just to check nmi_queued to decide whether to stay in
vcpu_block() or not. NMI should be injected immediately at any situation.
Add checking nmi_pending, and testing KVM_REQ_NMI replaces nmi_queued
in vm_vcpu_has_events().
Do the same change for SMIs.
Signed-off-by: Zhuang Yanying <ann.zhuangyanying@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Roman Pen [Thu, 1 Jun 2017 08:55:03 +0000 (10:55 +0200)]
KVM: SVM: do not zero out segment attributes if segment is unusable or not present
This is a fix for the problem [1], where VMCB.CPL was set to 0 and interrupt
was taken on userspace stack. The root cause lies in the specific AMD CPU
behaviour which manifests itself as unusable segment attributes on SYSRET.
The corresponding work around for the kernel is the following:
61f01dd941ba ("x86_64, asm: Work around AMD SYSRET SS descriptor attribute issue")
In other turn virtualization side treated unusable segment incorrectly and
restored CPL from SS attributes, which were zeroed out few lines above.
In current patch it is assured only that P bit is cleared in VMCB.save state
and segment attributes are not zeroed out if segment is not presented or is
unusable, therefore CPL can be safely restored from DPL field.
This is only one part of the fix, since QEMU side should be fixed accordingly
not to zero out attributes on its side. Corresponding patch will follow.
Arend Van Spriel [Fri, 26 May 2017 11:02:55 +0000 (13:02 +0200)]
brcmfmac: fix alignment configuration on host using 64-bit DMA
For SDIO the alignment requirement for transfers from device to host
is configured in firmware. This configuration is limited to minimum
of 4-byte alignment. However, this is not correct for platforms using
64-bit DMA when the minimum alignment should be 8 bytes. This issue
appeared when the ALIGNMENT definition was set according the DMA
configuration. The configuration in firmware was not using that macro
defintion, but a hardcoded value of 4. Hence the driver reported
alignment failures for data coming from the device and causing
transfers to fail.
Fixes: 6e84ab604bde ("brcmfmac: properly align buffers on certain platforms Reported-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hante Meuleman <hante.meuleman@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Pieter-Paul Giesberts <pieter-paul.giesberts@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Franky Lin <franky.lin@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
The previous commit [63691587f7b0: ALSA: hda - Apply dual-codec quirk
for MSI Z270-Gaming mobo] attempted to apply the existing dual-codec
quirk for a MSI mobo. But it turned out that this isn't applied
properly due to the MSI-vendor quirk before this entry. I overlooked
such two MSI entries just because they were put in the wrong position,
although we have a list ordered by PCI SSID numbers.
This patch fixes it by rearranging the unordered entries.
Fixes: 63691587f7b0 ("ALSA: hda - Apply dual-codec quirk for MSI Z270-Gaming mobo") Reported-by: Rudolf Schmidt <info@rudolfschmidt.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 1 Jun 2017 04:53:49 +0000 (21:53 -0700)]
Merge tag 'drm-fixes-for-v4.12-rc4' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"This is the main set of fixes for rc4, one amdgpu fix, some exynos
regression fixes, some msm fixes and some i915 and GVT fixes.
I've got a second regression fix for some DP chips that might be a
bit large, but I think we'd like to land it now, I'll send it along
tomorrow, once you are happy with this set"
* tag 'drm-fixes-for-v4.12-rc4' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (24 commits)
drm/amdgpu: Program ring for vce instance 1 at its register space
drm/exynos: clean up description of exynos_drm_crtc
drm/exynos: dsi: Remove bridge node reference in removal
drm/exynos: dsi: Fix the parse_dt function
drm/exynos: Merge pre/postclose hooks
drm/msm: Fix the check for the command size
drm/msm: Take the mutex before calling msm_gem_new_impl
drm/msm: for array in-fences, check if all backing fences are from our own context before waiting
drm/msm: constify irq_domain_ops
drm/msm/mdp5: release hwpipe(s) for unused planes
drm/msm: Reuse dma_fence_release.
drm/msm: Expose our reservation object when exporting a dmabuf.
drm/msm/gpu: check legacy clk names in get_clocks()
drm/msm/mdp5: use __drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state()
drm/msm: select PM_OPP
drm/i915: Stop pretending to mask/unmask LPE audio interrupts
drm/i915/selftests: Silence compiler warning in igt_ctx_exec
Revert "drm/i915: Restore lost "Initialized i915" welcome message"
drm/i915/gvt: clean up unsubmited workloads before destroying kmem cache
drm/i915/gvt: Disable compression workaround for Gen9
...
Dave Airlie [Thu, 1 Jun 2017 02:07:48 +0000 (12:07 +1000)]
Merge tag 'exynos-drm-fixes-for-v4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/daeinki/drm-exynos into drm-fixes
- Fix a regression to description of exynos_drm_crtc
- Remove preclose hook of Exynos
. This was a exynos change of the patch series[1] merged already.
- Fix one dt broken issue
- Make sure to release bridge_node of Exynos MIPI-DSI driver.
* tag 'exynos-drm-fixes-for-v4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/daeinki/drm-exynos:
drm/exynos: clean up description of exynos_drm_crtc
drm/exynos: dsi: Remove bridge node reference in removal
drm/exynos: dsi: Fix the parse_dt function
drm/exynos: Merge pre/postclose hooks
Dave Airlie [Thu, 1 Jun 2017 02:06:34 +0000 (12:06 +1000)]
Merge branch 'msm-fixes-4.12-rc4' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~robclark/linux into drm-fixes
a few fixes for 4.12..
* 'msm-fixes-4.12-rc4' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~robclark/linux:
drm/msm: Fix the check for the command size
drm/msm: Take the mutex before calling msm_gem_new_impl
drm/msm: for array in-fences, check if all backing fences are from our own context before waiting
drm/msm: constify irq_domain_ops
drm/msm/mdp5: release hwpipe(s) for unused planes
drm/msm: Reuse dma_fence_release.
drm/msm: Expose our reservation object when exporting a dmabuf.
drm/msm/gpu: check legacy clk names in get_clocks()
drm/msm/mdp5: use __drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state()
drm/msm: select PM_OPP
Dave Airlie [Thu, 1 Jun 2017 01:53:34 +0000 (11:53 +1000)]
Merge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2017-05-29' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/drm-intel into drm-fixes
drm/i915 fixes for v4.12-rc4
* tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2017-05-29' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/drm-intel:
drm/i915: Stop pretending to mask/unmask LPE audio interrupts
drm/i915/selftests: Silence compiler warning in igt_ctx_exec
Revert "drm/i915: Restore lost "Initialized i915" welcome message"
drm/i915/gvt: clean up unsubmited workloads before destroying kmem cache
drm/i915/gvt: Disable compression workaround for Gen9
drm/i915: set initialised only when init_context callback is NULL
drm/i915: Fix new -Wint-in-bool-context gcc compiler warning
drm/i915: use vma->size for appgtt allocate_va_range
drm/i915: Do not sync RCU during shrinking
In conn->tx_thread, which is iscsi_target_tx_thread(), when it receive
SIGINT the kthread will exit without checking the return value of
kthread_should_stop().
So if iscsi_target_tx_thread() exit right between send_sig(SIGINT...)
and kthread_stop(...), the kthread_stop() will try to stop an already
stopped kthread.
This is invalid according to the documentation of kthread_stop().
(Fix -ECONNRESET logout handling in iscsi_target_tx_thread and
early iscsi_target_rx_thread failure case - nab)
Signed-off-by: Jiang Yi <jiangyilism@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.12+ Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
iscsi-target: Add sk->sk_state_change to cleanup after TCP failure
which would trigger a NULL pointer dereference when a TCP connection
was closed asynchronously via iscsi_target_sk_state_change(), but only
when the initial PDU processing in iscsi_target_do_login() from iscsi_np
process context was blocked waiting for backend I/O to complete.
To address this issue, this patch makes the following changes.
First, it introduces some common helper functions used for checking
socket closing state, checking login_flags, and atomically checking
socket closing state + setting login_flags.
Second, it introduces a LOGIN_FLAGS_INITIAL_PDU bit to know when a TCP
connection has dropped via iscsi_target_sk_state_change(), but the
initial PDU processing within iscsi_target_do_login() in iscsi_np
context is still running. For this case, it sets LOGIN_FLAGS_CLOSED,
but doesn't invoke schedule_delayed_work().
The original NULL pointer dereference case reported by MNC is now handled
by iscsi_target_do_login() doing a iscsi_target_sk_check_close() before
transitioning to FFP to determine when the socket has already closed,
or iscsi_target_start_negotiation() if the login needs to exchange
more PDUs (eg: iscsi_target_do_login returned 0) but the socket has
closed. For both of these cases, the cleanup up of remaining connection
resources will occur in iscsi_target_start_negotiation() from iscsi_np
process context once the failure is detected.
Finally, to handle to case where iscsi_target_sk_state_change() is
called after the initial PDU procesing is complete, it now invokes
conn->login_work -> iscsi_target_do_login_rx() to perform cleanup once
existing iscsi_target_sk_check_close() checks detect connection failure.
For this case, the cleanup of remaining connection resources will occur
in iscsi_target_do_login_rx() from delayed workqueue process context
once the failure is detected.
Reported-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Tested-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Reported-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Cc: Varun Prakash <varun@chelsio.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.12+ Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Roopa Prabhu [Wed, 31 May 2017 06:50:36 +0000 (23:50 -0700)]
mpls: fix clearing of dead nh_flags on link up
recent fixes to use WRITE_ONCE for nh_flags on link up,
accidently ended up leaving the deadflags on a nh. This patch
fixes the WRITE_ONCE to use freshly evaluated nh_flags.
Fixes: 39eb8cd17588 ("net: mpls: rt_nhn_alive and nh_flags should be accessed using READ_ONCE") Reported-by: Satish Ashok <sashok@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Jia-Ju Bai [Wed, 31 May 2017 01:40:11 +0000 (09:40 +0800)]
isdn: Fix a sleep-in-atomic bug
The driver may sleep under a spin lock, the function call path is:
isdn_ppp_mp_receive (acquire the lock)
isdn_ppp_mp_reassembly
isdn_ppp_push_higher
isdn_ppp_decompress
isdn_ppp_ccp_reset_trans
isdn_ppp_ccp_reset_alloc_state
kzalloc(GFP_KERNEL) --> may sleep
To fixed it, the "GFP_KERNEL" is replaced with "GFP_ATOMIC".
Signed-off-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@163.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Tejun Heo [Wed, 31 May 2017 18:26:26 +0000 (14:26 -0400)]
libata: fix error checking in in ata_parse_force_one()
ata_parse_force_one() was incorrectly comparing @p to @endp when it
should have been comparing @id. The only consequence is that it may
end up using an invalid port number in "libata.force" module param
instead of rejecting it.