Joe Thornber [Tue, 24 Jul 2012 23:25:33 +0000 (09:25 +1000)]
Add read-only and fail-io modes to thin provisioning.
If a transaction commit fails the pool's metadata device will transition
to "read-only" mode. If a commit fails once already in read-only mode
the transition to "fail-io" mode occurs.
Once in fail-io mode the pool and all associated thin devices will
report a status of "Fail".
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Joe Thornber [Tue, 24 Jul 2012 23:25:33 +0000 (09:25 +1000)]
Introduce dm_pool_abort_metadata to abort the current metadata
transaction. Generally this will only be called when bad things are
happening and dm-thin is trying to roll back to a good state for
read-only mode.
It's complicated by the fact that the metadata device may have failed
completely causing the abort to be unable to read the old transaction.
In this case the metadata object is placed in a 'fail' mode and
everything fails apart from destroying it.
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Joe Thornber [Tue, 24 Jul 2012 23:25:32 +0000 (09:25 +1000)]
Introduce dm_bm_set_read_only to switch the block manager into a
read-only mode. To be used when dm-thin degrades due to io errors on
the metadata device.
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Joe Thornber [Tue, 24 Jul 2012 23:25:31 +0000 (09:25 +1000)]
Introduce dm_thin_changed_this_transaction to dm-thin-metadata to publish a
useful bit of information we're already tracking. This will help dm thin
decide when to commit.
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Joe Thornber [Tue, 24 Jul 2012 23:25:23 +0000 (09:25 +1000)]
Stop using dm_bm_unlock_move when shadowing blocks in the transaction
manager as an optimisation and remove the function as it is then no
longer used.
Some code, such as the space maps, keeps using on-disk data structures
from the previous transaction. It can do this because blocks won't
be reallocated until the subsequent transaction. Using
dm_bm_unlock_move to copy blocks sounds like a win, but it forces a
synchronous read should the old block be accessed.
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Joe Thornber [Tue, 24 Jul 2012 23:25:22 +0000 (09:25 +1000)]
This patch introduces a separate struct for the block_manager.
It also uses IS_ERR to check the return value of dm_bufio_client_create
instead of testing incorrectly for NULL.
Prior to this patch a struct dm_block_manager was really an alias for
a struct dm_bufio_client. We want to add some functionality to the
block manager that will require extra fields, so this one to one
mapping is no longer valid.
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Joe Thornber [Tue, 24 Jul 2012 23:25:21 +0000 (09:25 +1000)]
The thin provisioning target commits internal metadata on flush. So it
should receive flushes regardless of whether the underlying devices
support them.
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Joe Thornber [Tue, 24 Jul 2012 23:25:19 +0000 (09:25 +1000)]
Unlock the superblock even if initial dm_bufio_write_dirty_buffers fails.
Also, remove redundant flush calls. dm_bm_flush_and_unlock's calls to
dm_bufio_write_dirty_buffers already result in dm_bufio_issue_flush
being called.
This avoids warnings about unflushed dirty buffers from bufio.
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Joe Thornber [Tue, 24 Jul 2012 23:25:18 +0000 (09:25 +1000)]
Fix memory leak in process_prepared_mapping by always freeing
the dm_thin_new_mapping structs from the mapping_pool mempool on
the error paths.
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
In preparation for RAID10 inclusion in dm-raid, we move the sectors_per_dev
calculation later in the device creation process. This is because we won't
know up-front how many stripes vs how many mirrors there are which will
change the calculation.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
In preparation for RAID10 addition to dm-raid, we change an 'if' conditional
to a 'switch' conditional to make it easier to see what is being checked for
each RAID type.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Mike Snitzer [Tue, 24 Jul 2012 23:25:17 +0000 (09:25 +1000)]
A SCSI device handler might get attached to a device during the
initial device scan. We do not necessarily want to override
this when loading a multipath table, so this patch adds a new
multipath feature argument "retain_attached_hw_handler".
During SCSI device scan all loaded SCSI device handlers will be
consulted for a match (via scsi_dh's provided .match). If a match is
found that device handler will be attached. We need a way to have
userspace multipathd's provided 'hw_handler' not override the already
attached hardware handler.
When specifying the new feature 'retain_attached_hw_handler' multipath
will use the currently attached hardware handler instead of trying to
attach the one specified during table load. If no hardware handler is
attached the specified hardware handler will still be used.
Leverages scsi_dh_attach's ability to increment the scsi_dh's reference
count if the same scsi_dh name is provided when attaching - currently
attached scsi_dh name is determined with scsi_dh_attached_handler_name.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@netapp.com> Reviewed-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
dm-thin will be most likely used with a block size that is a power of
two. So it should be optimized for this case.
This patch changes division and modulo operations to shifts and bit
masks if block size is a power of two.
A test that bi_sector is divisible by a block size is removed from
io_overlaps_block. Device mapper never sends bios that span a block
boundary. Consequently, if we tested that bi_size is equivalent to block
size, bi_sector must already be on a block boundary.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
This patch sets the variable "ti->split_discard_requests", so that
device mapper core splits discard requests on a block boundary.
Consequently, a discard request that spans multiple blocks is never sent
to dm-thin. The patch also removes some code in process_discard that
deals with discards that span multiple blocks.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Mike Snitzer [Tue, 24 Jul 2012 23:25:16 +0000 (09:25 +1000)]
Non power of 2 blocksize support is needed to properly align thinp IO
on storage that has non power of 2 optimal IO sizes (e.g. RAID6 10+2).
Use sector_div to support non power of 2 blocksize for the pool's
data device. This provides comparable performance to the power of 2
math that was performed until now (as tested on modern x86_64 hardware).
The kernel currently assumes that limits->discard_granularity is a power
of two so the thin target only enables discard support if the block
size is a power of two.
Eliminate pool structure's 'block_shift', 'offset_mask' and
remaining 4 byte holes.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
dm-stripe is usually used with a chunk size that is a power of two.
Previous code used slow divide and modulo operations with a power-of-two
chunk size. This patch changes it to use faster shifts and bit masks.
stripe_width is already optimized in a similar way.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Mike Snitzer [Tue, 24 Jul 2012 23:25:15 +0000 (09:25 +1000)]
Non power of 2 chunksize support is needed to properly align stripe IO
on storage that has non power of 2 optimal IO sizes (e.g. RAID6 10+2).
Use sector_div to support non power of 2 chunksize for the pool's
data device. sector_div provides comparable performance to the power of 2
math that was performed until now (as tested on modern x86_64 hardware).
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Mike Snitzer [Tue, 24 Jul 2012 23:25:14 +0000 (09:25 +1000)]
Remove the restriction that limits a target's specified maximum incoming
I/O size to be a power of 2.
Rename this setting from 'split_io' to the less-ambiguous 'max_io_len'.
Change it from sector_t to uint32_t, which is plenty big enough, and
introduce a wrapper function dm_set_target_max_io_len() to set it.
Use sector_div() to process it now that it is not necessarily a power of 2.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
The structure stripe_c contains a stripes_mask field. This field is
useless because it can be trivially calculated by subtracting one from
stripes. It is used only at one place. This patch removes it.
The patch also changes ffs(stripes) - 1 to __ffs(stripes).
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
dm-stripe is supposed to ensure that all the space allocated to the
stripes is fully used and that all stripes are the same size. This
patch fixes the test. It checks that device length is divisible by the
chunk size and checks that the resulting quotient is divisible by the
number of stripes (which is equivalent to testing if device length is
divisible by chunk_size * stripes).
Previously, the code only tested that the number of sectors in the target
was divisible by each of the chunk size and the number of stripes
separately, which could leave entire stripes unused.
(A setup that genuinely needs some stripes to be shorter than others
can be created by concatenating striped targets.)
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Joe Thornber [Tue, 24 Jul 2012 23:25:11 +0000 (09:25 +1000)]
dm persistent data: remove debug space map checker
The space map checker is a wrapper for other space maps that double
checks the reference counts are correct. It holds all these reference
counts in memory rather than on disk, so uses a lot of memory and is
thus restricted to small pools.
As yet, this checker hasn't found any issues, but has caused a few of
it's own due to people turning it on by default with larger pools.
Removing.
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Mike Snitzer [Tue, 24 Jul 2012 23:25:10 +0000 (09:25 +1000)]
Clean up "warning: dubious: !x & y". Also make it clear that
__snapshotted_since() returns a bool and that dm_thin_lookup_result's
'shared' member is a flag.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Merge emailed kgdb dmesg fixups patches from Anton Vorontsov:
"The dmesg command appears to be broken after the printk rework. The
old logic in the kdb code makes no sense in terms of current
printk/logging storage format, and KDB simply hangs forever upon
entering 'dmesg' command.
The first patch revives the command by switching to kmsg_dumper
iterator. As a side-effect, the code is now much more simpler.
A few changes were needed in the printk.c: we needed unlocked variant
of the kmsg_dumper iterator, but these can surely wait for 3.6.
It's probably too late even for the first patch to go to 3.5, but I'll
try to convince otherwise. :-) Here we go:
- The current code is broken for sure, and has no hope to work at
all. It is a regression
- The new code works for me, and probably works for everyone else;
- If it compiles (and I urge everyone to compile-test it on your
setup), it hardly can make things worse."
* Merge emailed patches from Anton Vorontsov: (4 commits)
kdb: Switch to nolock variants of kmsg_dump functions
printk: Implement some unlocked kmsg_dump functions
printk: Remove kdb_syslog_data
kdb: Revive dmesg command
Anton Vorontsov [Sat, 21 Jul 2012 00:27:37 +0000 (17:27 -0700)]
kdb: Revive dmesg command
The kgdb dmesg command is broken after the printk rework. The old logic
in kdb code makes no sense in terms of current printk/logging storage
format, and KDB simply hangs forever.
This patch revives the command by switching to kmsg_dumper iterator.
The code is now much more simpler and shorter.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus
Pull late MIPS fixes from Ralf Baechle:
"This fixes a number of lose ends in the MIPS code and various bug
fixes.
Aside of dropping some patch that should not be in this pull request
everything has sat in -next for quite a while and there are no known
issues.
The biggest patch in this patch set moves the allocation of an array
that is aliased to a function (for runtime generated code) to
assembler code. This avoids an issue with certain toolchains when
building for microMIPS."
* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (35 commits)
MIPS: PCI: Move fixups from __init to __devinit.
MIPS: Fix bug.h MIPS build regression
MIPS: sync-r4k: remove redundant irq operation
MIPS: smp: Warn on too early irq enable
MIPS: call set_cpu_online() on cpu being brought up with irq disabled
MIPS: call ->smp_finish() a little late
MIPS: Yosemite: delay irq enable to ->smp_finish()
MIPS: SMTC: delay irq enable to ->smp_finish()
MIPS: BMIPS: delay irq enable to ->smp_finish()
MIPS: Octeon: delay enable irq to ->smp_finish()
MIPS: Oprofile: Fix build as a module.
MIPS: BCM63XX: Fix BCM6368 IPSec clock bit
MIPS: perf: Fix build error caused by unused counters_per_cpu_to_total()
MIPS: Fix Magic SysRq L kernel crash.
MIPS: BMIPS: Fix duplicate header inclusion.
mips: mark const init data with __initconst instead of __initdata
MIPS: cmpxchg.h: Add missing include
MIPS: Malta may also be equipped with MIPS64 R2 processors.
MIPS: Fix typo multipy -> multiply
MIPS: Cavium: Fix duplicate ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE in kconfig.
...
Merge tag 'dm-3.5-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/agk/linux-dm
Pull device-mapper discard fixes from Alasdair G Kergon:
- avoid a crash in dm-raid1 when discards coincide with mirror
recovery;
- avoid discarding shared data that's still needed in dm-thin;
- don't guarantee that discarded blocks will be wiped in dm-raid1.
* tag 'dm-3.5-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/agk/linux-dm:
dm raid1: set discard_zeroes_data_unsupported
dm thin: do not send discards to shared blocks
dm raid1: fix crash with mirror recovery and discard
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.open-osd.org/linux-open-osd
Pull pnfs/ore fixes from Boaz Harrosh:
"These are catastrophic fixes to the pnfs objects-layout that were just
discovered. They are also destined for @stable.
I have found these and worked on them at around RC1 time but
unfortunately went to the hospital for kidney stones and had a very
slow recovery. I refrained from sending them as is, before proper
testing, and surly I have found a bug just yesterday.
So now they are all well tested, and have my sign-off. Other then
fixing the problem at hand, and assuming there are no bugs at the new
code, there is low risk to any surrounding code. And in anyway they
affect only these paths that are now broken. That is RAID5 in pnfs
objects-layout code. It does also affect exofs (which was not broken)
but I have tested exofs and it is lower priority then objects-layout
because no one is using exofs, but objects-layout has lots of users."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.open-osd.org/linux-open-osd:
pnfs-obj: Fix __r4w_get_page when offset is beyond i_size
pnfs-obj: don't leak objio_state if ore_write/read fails
ore: Unlock r4w pages in exact reverse order of locking
ore: Remove support of partial IO request (NFS crash)
ore: Fix NFS crash by supporting any unaligned RAID IO
and we finally have the fix. I am quite confident the fix is correct
because I could reproduce the problem with nandsim and verify the fix.
It was also verified by Iwo (the reporter).
I am also confident that this is OK to merge the fix so late because
this patch affects only the fixup functionality, which is not used by
most users."
* tag 'upstream-3.5-rc8' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
UBIFS: fix a bug in empty space fix-up
We can't guarantee that REQ_DISCARD on dm-mirror zeroes the data even if
the underlying disks support zero on discard. So this patch sets
ti->discard_zeroes_data_unsupported.
For example, if the mirror is in the process of resynchronizing, it may
happen that kcopyd reads a piece of data, then discard is sent on the
same area and then kcopyd writes the piece of data to another leg.
Consequently, the data is not zeroed.
When process_discard receives a partial discard that doesn't cover a
full block, it sends this discard down to that block. Unfortunately, the
block can be shared and the discard would corrupt the other snapshots
sharing this block.
This patch detects block sharing and ends the discard with success when
sending it to the shared block.
The above change means that if the device supports discard it can't be
guaranteed that a discard request zeroes data. Therefore, we set
ti->discard_zeroes_data_unsupported.
dm raid1: fix crash with mirror recovery and discard
This patch fixes a crash when a discard request is sent during mirror
recovery.
Firstly, some background. Generally, the following sequence happens during
mirror synchronization:
- function do_recovery is called
- do_recovery calls dm_rh_recovery_prepare
- dm_rh_recovery_prepare uses a semaphore to limit the number
simultaneously recovered regions (by default the semaphore value is 1,
so only one region at a time is recovered)
- dm_rh_recovery_prepare calls __rh_recovery_prepare,
__rh_recovery_prepare asks the log driver for the next region to
recover. Then, it sets the region state to DM_RH_RECOVERING. If there
are no pending I/Os on this region, the region is added to
quiesced_regions list. If there are pending I/Os, the region is not
added to any list. It is added to the quiesced_regions list later (by
dm_rh_dec function) when all I/Os finish.
- when the region is on quiesced_regions list, there are no I/Os in
flight on this region. The region is popped from the list in
dm_rh_recovery_start function. Then, a kcopyd job is started in the
recover function.
- when the kcopyd job finishes, recovery_complete is called. It calls
dm_rh_recovery_end. dm_rh_recovery_end adds the region to
recovered_regions or failed_recovered_regions list (depending on
whether the copy operation was successful or not).
The above mechanism assumes that if the region is in DM_RH_RECOVERING
state, no new I/Os are started on this region. When I/O is started,
dm_rh_inc_pending is called, which increases reg->pending count. When
I/O is finished, dm_rh_dec is called. It decreases reg->pending count.
If the count is zero and the region was in DM_RH_RECOVERING state,
dm_rh_dec adds it to the quiesced_regions list.
Consequently, if we call dm_rh_inc_pending/dm_rh_dec while the region is
in DM_RH_RECOVERING state, it could be added to quiesced_regions list
multiple times or it could be added to this list when kcopyd is copying
data (it is assumed that the region is not on any list while kcopyd does
its jobs). This results in memory corruption and crash.
There already exist bypasses for REQ_FLUSH requests: REQ_FLUSH requests
do not belong to any region, so they are always added to the sync list
in do_writes. dm_rh_inc_pending does not increase count for REQ_FLUSH
requests. In mirror_end_io, dm_rh_dec is never called for REQ_FLUSH
requests. These bypasses avoid the crash possibility described above.
These bypasses were improperly implemented for REQ_DISCARD when
the mirror target gained discard support in commit 5fc2ffeabb9ee0fc0e71ff16b49f34f0ed3d05b4 (dm raid1: support discard).
In do_writes, REQ_DISCARD requests is always added to the sync queue and
immediately dispatched (even if the region is in DM_RH_RECOVERING). However,
dm_rh_inc and dm_rh_dec is called for REQ_DISCARD resusts. So it violates the
rule that no I/Os are started on DM_RH_RECOVERING regions, and causes the list
corruption described above.
This patch changes it so that REQ_DISCARD requests follow the same path
as REQ_FLUSH. This avoids the crash.
Boaz Harrosh [Thu, 7 Jun 2012 23:02:30 +0000 (02:02 +0300)]
pnfs-obj: Fix __r4w_get_page when offset is beyond i_size
It is very common for the end of the file to be unaligned on
stripe size. But since we know it's beyond file's end then
the XOR should be preformed with all zeros.
Old code used to just read zeros out of the OSD devices, which is a great
waist. But what scares me more about this situation is that, we now have
pages attached to the file's mapping that are beyond i_size. I don't
like the kind of bugs this calls for.
Fix both birds, by returning a global zero_page, if offset is beyond
i_size.
TODO:
Change the API to ->__r4w_get_page() so a NULL can be
returned without being considered as error, since XOR API
treats NULL entries as zero_pages.
[Bug since 3.2. Should apply the same way to all Kernels since] CC: Stable Tree <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
ore: Unlock r4w pages in exact reverse order of locking
The read-4-write pages are locked in address ascending order.
But where unlocked in a way easiest for coding. Fix that,
locks should be released in opposite order of locking, .i.e
descending address order.
I have not hit this dead-lock. It was found by inspecting the
dbug print-outs. I suspect there is an higher lock at caller that
protects us, but fix it regardless.
Boaz Harrosh [Fri, 8 Jun 2012 01:30:40 +0000 (04:30 +0300)]
ore: Remove support of partial IO request (NFS crash)
Do to OOM situations the ore might fail to allocate all resources
needed for IO of the full request. If some progress was possible
it would proceed with a partial/short request, for the sake of
forward progress.
Since this crashes NFS-core and exofs is just fine without it just
remove this contraption, and fail.
TODO:
Support real forward progress with some reserved allocations
of resources, such as mem pools and/or bio_sets
[Bug since 3.2 Kernel] CC: Stable Tree <stable@kernel.org> CC: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@tonian.com> Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Boaz Harrosh [Thu, 7 Jun 2012 22:19:07 +0000 (01:19 +0300)]
ore: Fix NFS crash by supporting any unaligned RAID IO
In RAID_5/6 We used to not permit an IO that it's end
byte is not stripe_size aligned and spans more than one stripe.
.i.e the caller must check if after submission the actual
transferred bytes is shorter, and would need to resubmit
a new IO with the remainder.
Exofs supports this, and NFS was supposed to support this
as well with it's short write mechanism. But late testing has
exposed a CRASH when this is used with none-RPC layout-drivers.
The change at NFS is deep and risky, in it's place the fix
at ORE to lift the limitation is actually clean and simple.
So here it is below.
The principal here is that in the case of unaligned IO on
both ends, beginning and end, we will send two read requests
one like old code, before the calculation of the first stripe,
and also a new site, before the calculation of the last stripe.
If any "boundary" is aligned or the complete IO is within a single
stripe. we do a single read like before.
The code is clean and simple by splitting the old _read_4_write
into 3 even parts:
1._read_4_write_first_stripe
2. _read_4_write_last_stripe
3. _read_4_write_execute
And calling 1+3 at the same place as before. 2+3 before last
stripe, and in the case of all in a single stripe then 1+2+3
is preformed additively.
Why did I not think of it before. Well I had a strike of
genius because I have stared at this code for 2 years, and did
not find this simple solution, til today. Not that I did not try.
This solution is much better for NFS than the previous supposedly
solution because the short write was dealt with out-of-band after
IO_done, which would cause for a seeky IO pattern where as in here
we execute in order. At both solutions we do 2 separate reads, only
here we do it within a single IO request. (And actually combine two
writes into a single submission)
NFS/exofs code need not change since the ORE API communicates the new
shorter length on return, what will happen is that this case would not
occur anymore.
hurray!!
[Stable this is an NFS bug since 3.2 Kernel should apply cleanly] CC: Stable Tree <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
UBIFS has a feature called "empty space fix-up" which is a quirk to work-around
limitations of dumb flasher programs. Namely, of those flashers that are unable
to skip NAND pages full of 0xFFs while flashing, resulting in empty space at
the end of half-filled eraseblocks to be unusable for UBIFS. This feature is
relatively new (introduced in v3.0).
The fix-up routine (fixup_free_space()) is executed only once at the very first
mount if the superblock has the 'space_fixup' flag set (can be done with -F
option of mkfs.ubifs). It basically reads all the UBIFS data and metadata and
writes it back to the same LEB. The routine assumes the image is pristine and
does not have anything in the journal.
There was a bug in 'fixup_free_space()' where it fixed up the log incorrectly.
All but one LEB of the log of a pristine file-system are empty. And one
contains just a commit start node. And 'fixup_free_space()' just unmapped this
LEB, which resulted in wiping the commit start node. As a result, some users
were unable to mount the file-system next time with the following symptom:
UBIFS error (pid 1): replay_log_leb: first log node at LEB 3:0 is not CS node
UBIFS error (pid 1): replay_log_leb: log error detected while replaying the log at LEB 3:0
The root-cause of this bug was that 'fixup_free_space()' wrongly assumed
that the beginning of empty space in the log head (c->lhead_offs) was known
on mount. However, it is not the case - it was always 0. UBIFS does not store
in it the master node and finds out by scanning the log on every mount.
The fix is simple - just pass commit start node size instead of 0 to
'fixup_leb()'.
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client
Pull last minute Ceph fixes from Sage Weil:
"The important one fixes a bug in the socket failure handling behavior
that was turned up in some recent failure injection testing. The
other two are minor bug fixes."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
rbd: endian bug in rbd_req_cb()
rbd: Fix ceph_snap_context size calculation
libceph: fix messenger retry
Merge tag 'md-3.5-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/md
Pull three md bugfixes from NeilBrown:
"One of the bugs was introduced in 3.5-rc1. Others have been there for
longer."
* tag 'md-3.5-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
md/raid1: close some possible races on write errors during resync
md: avoid crash when stopping md array races with closing other open fds.
md: fix bug in handling of new_data_offset
Pull networking changes from David Miller:
"Ok, we should be good to go now"
1) We have to statically initialize the init_net device list head rather
than do so in an initcall, otherwise netprio_cgroup crashes if it's
built statically rather than modular (Mark D. Rustad)
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
net: Statically initialize init_net.dev_base_head
MAINTAINERS: Changes in qlcnic and qlge maintainers list
cipso: don't follow a NULL pointer when setsockopt() is called
Merge branch 'upstream-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid
Pull HID update from Jiri Kosina:
"A final round of changes for HID for 3.5: just device ID additions."
* 'upstream-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid:
HID: hid-multitouch: add support for Zytronic panels
HID: add Sennheiser BTD500USB device support
HID: add battery quirk for Apple Wireless ANSI
The strcpy was being used to set the name of the board. Since the
destination char* was read-only and the name is set statically at
compile time; this was both wrong and redundant.
The type of char* is changed to const char* to prevent future errors.
Reported-by: Radek Masin <radek@masin.eu> Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <elezegarcia@gmail.com>
[ Taking directly due to vacations - Linus ] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fixups are executed once the pci-device is found which is during boot
process so __init seems fine as long as the platform does not support
hotplug.
However it is possible to remove the PCI bus at run time and have it
rediscovered again via "echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/rescan" and this will call
the fixups again.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: Made piixirqmap[] in malta_piix_func0_fixup()
__initdata.]
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
CC arch/mips/kernel/machine_kexec.o
In file included from include/linux/kernel.h:20:0,
from include/asm-generic/bug.h:35,
from /home/yuasa/src/linux/kernel/git/linux-2.6/arch/mips/include/asm/bug.h:41,
from /home/yuasa/src/linux/kernel/git/linux-2.6/arch/mips/include/asm/bitops.h:20,
from include/linux/bitops.h:22,
from include/linux/signal.h:38,
from include/linux/elfcore.h:5,
from include/linux/kexec.h:60,
from arch/mips/kernel/machine_kexec.c:9:
include/linux/log2.h: In function '__ilog2_u32':
include/linux/log2.h:34:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'fls' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
include/linux/log2.h: In function '__ilog2_u64':
include/linux/log2.h:42:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'fls64' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
include/linux/log2.h: In function '__roundup_pow_of_two':
include/linux/log2.h:63:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'fls_long' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
In file included from include/linux/bitops.h:22:0,
from include/linux/signal.h:38,
from include/linux/elfcore.h:5,
from include/linux/kexec.h:60,
from arch/mips/kernel/machine_kexec.c:9:
/home/yuasa/src/linux/kernel/git/linux-2.6/arch/mips/include/asm/bitops.h: At top level:
/home/yuasa/src/linux/kernel/git/linux-2.6/arch/mips/include/asm/bitops.h:615:19: error: static declaration of 'fls' follows non-static declaration
include/linux/log2.h:34:9: note: previous implicit declaration of 'fls' was here
In file included from /home/yuasa/src/linux/kernel/git/linux-2.6/arch/mips/include/asm/bitops.h:651:0,
from include/linux/bitops.h:22,
from include/linux/signal.h:38,
from include/linux/elfcore.h:5,
from include/linux/kexec.h:60,
from arch/mips/kernel/machine_kexec.c:9:
include/asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h:18:28: error: static declaration of 'fls64' follows non-static declaration
include/linux/log2.h:42:9: note: previous implicit declaration of 'fls64' was here
In file included from include/linux/signal.h:38:0,
from include/linux/elfcore.h:5,
from include/linux/kexec.h:60,
from arch/mips/kernel/machine_kexec.c:9:
include/linux/bitops.h:160:24: error: conflicting types for 'fls_long'
include/linux/log2.h:63:16: note: previous implicit declaration of 'fls_long' was here
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
MIPS: call set_cpu_online() on cpu being brought up with irq disabled
To prevent a problem as commit 5fbd036b [sched: Cleanup cpu_active madness]
and commit 2baab4e9 [sched: Fix select_fallback_rq() vs cpu_active/cpu_online]
try to resolve, move set_cpu_online() to the brought up CPU and with irq
disabled.
Signed-off-by: Yong Zhang <yong.zhang0@gmail.com> Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@mvista.com> Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com> Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/3851/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
We have move irq enable to ->smp_finish. Place ->smp_finish() a little
late to prepare for move set_cpu_online() into start_secondary.
And it's not necessary to call cpu_set(cpu, cpu_callin_map) and
synchronise_count_slave() with irq enabled.
Signed-off-by: Yong Zhang <yong.zhang0@gmail.com> Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@mvista.com> Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com> Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/3850/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
When building oprofile as a module for R10000 or R7000 class processors,
E9000 or MIPSxx class cores since 3572a2c37f667ee49333f8863722b8f43eac506b
[MIPS: make oprofile use cp0_perfcount_irq if it is set] an
MIPS: perf: Fix build error caused by unused counters_per_cpu_to_total()
cc1: warnings being treated as errors
arch/mips/kernel/perf_event_mipsxx.c:166: error: 'counters_per_cpu_to_total' defined but not used
make[2]: *** [arch/mips/kernel/perf_event_mipsxx.o] Error 1
make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
Vincent Wen [Thu, 19 Jul 2012 07:11:16 +0000 (09:11 +0200)]
MIPS: Fix Magic SysRq L kernel crash.
show_backtrace() was passed a NULL pointer which caused paging
request fail. Set to current task as other architectures (ARM,
etc) do when passed a NULL task pointer.
mips: mark const init data with __initconst instead of __initdata
As long as there is no other non-const variable marked __initdata in the
same compilation unit it doesn't hurt. If there were one however
compilation would fail with
error: $variablename causes a section type conflict
because a section containing const variables is marked read only and so
cannot contain non-const variables.
Aaro Koskinen [Thu, 19 Jul 2012 07:11:15 +0000 (09:11 +0200)]
MIPS: cmpxchg.h: Add missing include
Fix the following build breakage in v3.4-rc1:
CC kernel/irq_work.o
In file included from include/linux/irq_work.h:4:0,
from kernel/irq_work.c:10:
include/linux/llist.h: In function 'llist_del_all':
include/linux/llist.h:178:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'BUILD_BUG_ON' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]