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12 years agoUSB: CDC ACM: Fix NULL pointer dereference
Sven Schnelle [Fri, 17 Aug 2012 19:43:43 +0000 (21:43 +0200)]
USB: CDC ACM: Fix NULL pointer dereference

commit 99f347caa4568cb803862730b3b1f1942639523f upstream.

If a device specifies zero endpoints in its interface descriptor,
the kernel oopses in acm_probe(). Even though that's clearly an
invalid descriptor, we should test wether we have all endpoints.
This is especially bad as this oops can be triggered by just
plugging a USB device in.

Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoUSB: smsusb: remove __devinit* from the struct usb_device_id table
Greg Kroah-Hartman [Sat, 18 Aug 2012 00:48:26 +0000 (17:48 -0700)]
USB: smsusb: remove __devinit* from the struct usb_device_id table

commit d04dbd1c0ec17a13326c8f2279399c225836a79f upstream.

This structure needs to always stick around, even if CONFIG_HOTPLUG
is disabled, otherwise we can oops when trying to probe a device that
was added after the structure is thrown away.

Thanks to Fengguang Wu and Bjørn Mork for tracking this issue down.

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reported-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
CC: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
CC: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
CC: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
CC: Doron Cohen <doronc@siano-ms.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoUSB: rtl8187: remove __devinit* from the struct usb_device_id table
Greg Kroah-Hartman [Sat, 18 Aug 2012 00:48:29 +0000 (17:48 -0700)]
USB: rtl8187: remove __devinit* from the struct usb_device_id table

commit a3433179d0822ccfa8e80aa4d1d52843bd2dcc63 upstream.

This structure needs to always stick around, even if CONFIG_HOTPLUG
is disabled, otherwise we can oops when trying to probe a device that
was added after the structure is thrown away.

Thanks to Fengguang Wu and Bjørn Mork for tracking this issue down.

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reported-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
CC: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton@canonical.com>
CC: Hin-Tak Leung <htl10@users.sourceforge.net>
CC: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
CC: "John W. Linville" <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoUSB: p54usb: remove __devinit* from the struct usb_device_id table
Greg Kroah-Hartman [Sat, 18 Aug 2012 00:48:28 +0000 (17:48 -0700)]
USB: p54usb: remove __devinit* from the struct usb_device_id table

commit b9c4167cbbafddac3462134013bc15e63e4c53ef upstream.

This structure needs to always stick around, even if CONFIG_HOTPLUG
is disabled, otherwise we can oops when trying to probe a device that
was added after the structure is thrown away.

Thanks to Fengguang Wu and Bjørn Mork for tracking this issue down.

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reported-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
CC: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com>
CC: "John W. Linville" <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoUSB: spca506: remove __devinit* from the struct usb_device_id table
Greg Kroah-Hartman [Sat, 18 Aug 2012 00:48:27 +0000 (17:48 -0700)]
USB: spca506: remove __devinit* from the struct usb_device_id table

commit e694d518886c7afedcdd1732477832b2e32744e4 upstream.

This structure needs to always stick around, even if CONFIG_HOTPLUG
is disabled, otherwise we can oops when trying to probe a device that
was added after the structure is thrown away.

Thanks to Fengguang Wu and Bjørn Mork for tracking this issue down.

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reported-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
CC: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
CC: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoblock: replace __getblk_slow misfix by grow_dev_page fix
Hugh Dickins [Thu, 23 Aug 2012 10:17:36 +0000 (12:17 +0200)]
block: replace __getblk_slow misfix by grow_dev_page fix

commit 676ce6d5ca3098339c028d44fe0427d1566a4d2d upstream.

Commit 91f68c89d8f3 ("block: fix infinite loop in __getblk_slow")
is not good: a successful call to grow_buffers() cannot guarantee
that the page won't be reclaimed before the immediate next call to
__find_get_block(), which is why there was always a loop there.

Yesterday I got "EXT4-fs error (device loop0): __ext4_get_inode_loc:3595:
inode #19278: block 664: comm cc1: unable to read itable block" on console,
which pointed to this commit.

I've been trying to bisect for weeks, why kbuild-on-ext4-on-loop-on-tmpfs
sometimes fails from a missing header file, under memory pressure on
ppc G5.  I've never seen this on x86, and I've never seen it on 3.5-rc7
itself, despite that commit being in there: bisection pointed to an
irrelevant pinctrl merge, but hard to tell when failure takes between
18 minutes and 38 hours (but so far it's happened quicker on 3.6-rc2).

(I've since found such __ext4_get_inode_loc errors in /var/log/messages
from previous weeks: why the message never appeared on console until
yesterday morning is a mystery for another day.)

Revert 91f68c89d8f3, restoring __getblk_slow() to how it was (plus
a checkpatch nitfix).  Simplify the interface between grow_buffers()
and grow_dev_page(), and avoid the infinite loop beyond end of device
by instead checking init_page_buffers()'s end_block there (I presume
that's more efficient than a repeated call to blkdev_max_block()),
returning -ENXIO to __getblk_slow() in that case.

And remove akpm's ten-year-old "__getblk() cannot fail ... weird"
comment, but that is worrying: are all users of __getblk() really
now prepared for a NULL bh beyond end of device, or will some oops??

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoPCI: EHCI: Fix crash during hibernation on ASUS computers
Rafael J. Wysocki [Sun, 12 Aug 2012 21:26:07 +0000 (23:26 +0200)]
PCI: EHCI: Fix crash during hibernation on ASUS computers

commit 0b68c8e2c3afaf9807eb1ebe0ccfb3b809570aa4 upstream.

Commit dbf0e4c (PCI: EHCI: fix crash during suspend on ASUS
computers) added a workaround for an ASUS suspend issue related to
USB EHCI and a bug in a number of ASUS BIOSes that attempt to shut
down the EHCI controller during system suspend if its PCI command
register doesn't contain 0 at that time.

It turns out that the same workaround is necessary in the analogous
hibernation code path, so add it.

References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=45811
Reported-and-tested-by: Oleksij Rempel <bug-track@fisher-privat.net>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoath9k: fix decrypt_error initialization in ath_rx_tasklet()
Lorenzo Bianconi [Fri, 10 Aug 2012 09:00:24 +0000 (11:00 +0200)]
ath9k: fix decrypt_error initialization in ath_rx_tasklet()

commit e1352fde5682ab1bdd2a9e5d75c22d1fe210ef77 upstream.

ath_rx_tasklet() calls ath9k_rx_skb_preprocess() and ath9k_rx_skb_postprocess()
in a loop over the received frames. The decrypt_error flag is
initialized to false
just outside ath_rx_tasklet() loop. ath9k_rx_accept(), called by
ath9k_rx_skb_preprocess(),
only sets decrypt_error to true and never to false.
Then ath_rx_tasklet() calls ath9k_rx_skb_postprocess() and passes
decrypt_error to it.
So, after a decryption error, in ath9k_rx_skb_postprocess(), we can
have a leftover value
from another processed frame. In that case, the frame will not be marked with
RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED even if it is decrypted correctly.
When using CCMP encryption this issue can lead to connection stuck
because of CCMP
PN corruption and a waste of CPU time since mac80211 tries to decrypt an already
deciphered frame with ieee80211_aes_ccm_decrypt.
Fix the issue initializing decrypt_error flag at the begging of the
ath_rx_tasklet() loop.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi83@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoACPI: export symbol acpi_get_table_with_size
Alex Deucher [Mon, 20 Aug 2012 14:57:22 +0000 (10:57 -0400)]
ACPI: export symbol acpi_get_table_with_size

commit 4f81f986761a7663db7d24d24cd6ae68008f1fc2 upstream.

We need it in the radeon drm module to fetch
and verify the vbios image on UEFI systems.

Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agocciss: fix incorrect scsi status reporting
Stephen M. Cameron [Tue, 21 Aug 2012 23:15:49 +0000 (16:15 -0700)]
cciss: fix incorrect scsi status reporting

commit b0cf0b118c90477d1a6811f2cd2307f6a5578362 upstream.

Delete code which sets SCSI status incorrectly as it's already been set
correctly above this incorrect code.  The bug was introduced in 2009 by
commit b0e15f6db111 ("cciss: fix typo that causes scsi status to be
lost.")

Signed-off-by: Stephen M. Cameron <scameron@beardog.cce.hp.com>
Reported-by: Roel van Meer <roel.vanmeer@bokxing.nl>
Tested-by: Roel van Meer <roel.vanmeer@bokxing.nl>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agosvcrpc: sends on closed socket should stop immediately
J. Bruce Fields [Mon, 20 Aug 2012 20:04:40 +0000 (16:04 -0400)]
svcrpc: sends on closed socket should stop immediately

commit f06f00a24d76e168ecb38d352126fd203937b601 upstream.

svc_tcp_sendto sets XPT_CLOSE if we fail to transmit the entire reply.
However, the XPT_CLOSE won't be acted on immediately.  Meanwhile other
threads could send further replies before the socket is really shut
down.  This can manifest as data corruption: for example, if a truncated
read reply is followed by another rpc reply, that second reply will look
to the client like further read data.

Symptoms were data corruption preceded by svc_tcp_sendto logging
something like

kernel: rpc-srv/tcp: nfsd: sent only 963696 when sending 1048708 bytes - shutting down socket

Reported-by: Malahal Naineni <malahal@us.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Malahal Naineni <malahal@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agosvcrpc: fix svc_xprt_enqueue/svc_recv busy-looping
J. Bruce Fields [Fri, 17 Aug 2012 21:31:53 +0000 (17:31 -0400)]
svcrpc: fix svc_xprt_enqueue/svc_recv busy-looping

commit d10f27a750312ed5638c876e4bd6aa83664cccd8 upstream.

The rpc server tries to ensure that there will be room to send a reply
before it receives a request.

It does this by tracking, in xpt_reserved, an upper bound on the total
size of the replies that is has already committed to for the socket.

Currently it is adding in the estimate for a new reply *before* it
checks whether there is space available.  If it finds that there is not
space, it then subtracts the estimate back out.

This may lead the subsequent svc_xprt_enqueue to decide that there is
space after all.

The results is a svc_recv() that will repeatedly return -EAGAIN, causing
server threads to loop without doing any actual work.

Reported-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Tested-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agosvcrpc: fix BUG() in svc_tcp_clear_pages
J. Bruce Fields [Thu, 9 Aug 2012 22:12:28 +0000 (18:12 -0400)]
svcrpc: fix BUG() in svc_tcp_clear_pages

commit be1e44441a560c43c136a562d49a1c9623c91197 upstream.

Examination of svc_tcp_clear_pages shows that it assumes sk_tcplen is
consistent with sk_pages[] (in particular, sk_pages[n] can't be NULL if
sk_tcplen would lead us to expect n pages of data).

svc_tcp_restore_pages zeroes out sk_pages[] while leaving sk_tcplen.
This is OK, since both functions are serialized by XPT_BUSY.  However,
that means the inconsistency must be repaired before dropping XPT_BUSY.

Therefore we should be ensuring that svc_tcp_save_pages repairs the
problem before exiting svc_tcp_recv_record on error.

Symptoms were a BUG() in svc_tcp_clear_pages.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoaudit: fix refcounting in audit-tree
Miklos Szeredi [Wed, 15 Aug 2012 10:55:22 +0000 (12:55 +0200)]
audit: fix refcounting in audit-tree

commit a2140fc0cb0325bb6384e788edd27b9a568714e2 upstream.

Refcounting of fsnotify_mark in audit tree is broken.  E.g:

                              refcount
create_chunk
  alloc_chunk                 1
  fsnotify_add_mark           2

untag_chunk
  fsnotify_get_mark           3
  fsnotify_destroy_mark
    audit_tree_freeing_mark   2
  fsnotify_put_mark           1
  fsnotify_put_mark           0
  via destroy_list
    fsnotify_mark_destroy    -1

This was reported by various people as triggering Oops when stopping auditd.

We could just remove the put_mark from audit_tree_freeing_mark() but that would
break freeing via inode destruction.  So this patch simply omits a put_mark
after calling destroy_mark or adds a get_mark before.

The additional get_mark is necessary where there's no other put_mark after
fsnotify_destroy_mark() since it assumes that the caller is holding a reference
(or the inode is keeping the mark pinned, not the case here AFAICS).

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Valentin Avram <aval13@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Peter Moody <pmoody@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoaudit: don't free_chunk() after fsnotify_add_mark()
Miklos Szeredi [Wed, 15 Aug 2012 10:55:22 +0000 (12:55 +0200)]
audit: don't free_chunk() after fsnotify_add_mark()

commit 0fe33aae0e94b4097dd433c9399e16e17d638cd8 upstream.

Don't do free_chunk() after fsnotify_add_mark().  That one does a delayed unref
via the destroy list and this results in use-after-free.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoNFS: Alias the nfs module to nfs4
bjschuma@gmail.com [Wed, 8 Aug 2012 17:57:10 +0000 (13:57 -0400)]
NFS: Alias the nfs module to nfs4

commit 425e776d93a7a5070b77d4f458a5bab0f924652c upstream.

This allows distros to remove the line from their modprobe
configuration.

Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoNFSv4.1: Remove a bogus BUG_ON() in nfs4_layoutreturn_done
Trond Myklebust [Wed, 8 Aug 2012 20:03:13 +0000 (16:03 -0400)]
NFSv4.1: Remove a bogus BUG_ON() in nfs4_layoutreturn_done

commit 47fbf7976e0b7d9dcdd799e2a1baba19064d9631 upstream.

Ever since commit 0a57cdac3f (NFSv4.1 send layoutreturn to fence
disconnected data server) we've been sending layoutreturn calls
while there is potentially still outstanding I/O to the data
servers. The reason we do this is to avoid races between replayed
writes to the MDS and the original writes to the DS.

When this happens, the BUG_ON() in nfs4_layoutreturn_done can
be triggered because it assumes that we would never call
layoutreturn without knowing that all I/O to the DS is
finished. The fix is to remove the BUG_ON() now that the
assumptions behind the test are obsolete.

Reported-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Reported-by: Tigran Mkrtchyan <tigran.mkrtchyan@desy.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoNFSv3: Ensure that do_proc_get_root() reports errors correctly
Trond Myklebust [Mon, 20 Aug 2012 16:42:15 +0000 (12:42 -0400)]
NFSv3: Ensure that do_proc_get_root() reports errors correctly

commit 086600430493e04b802bee6e5b3ce0458e4eb77f upstream.

If the rpc call to NFS3PROC_FSINFO fails, then we need to report that
error so that the mount fails. Otherwise we can end up with a
superblock with completely unusable values for block sizes, maxfilesize,
etc.

Reported-by: Yuanming Chen <hikvision_linux@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agomm: hugetlbfs: correctly populate shared pmd
Michal Hocko [Tue, 21 Aug 2012 23:15:52 +0000 (16:15 -0700)]
mm: hugetlbfs: correctly populate shared pmd

commit eb48c071464757414538c68a6033c8f8c15196f8 upstream.

Each page mapped in a process's address space must be correctly
accounted for in _mapcount.  Normally the rules for this are
straightforward but hugetlbfs page table sharing is different.  The page
table pages at the PMD level are reference counted while the mapcount
remains the same.

If this accounting is wrong, it causes bugs like this one reported by
Larry Woodman:

  kernel BUG at mm/filemap.c:135!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
  CPU 22
  Modules linked in: bridge stp llc sunrpc binfmt_misc dcdbas microcode pcspkr acpi_pad acpi]
  Pid: 18001, comm: mpitest Tainted: G        W    3.3.0+ #4 Dell Inc. PowerEdge R620/07NDJ2
  RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8112cfed>]  [<ffffffff8112cfed>] __delete_from_page_cache+0x15d/0x170
  Process mpitest (pid: 18001, threadinfo ffff880428972000, task ffff880428b5cc20)
  Call Trace:
    delete_from_page_cache+0x40/0x80
    truncate_hugepages+0x115/0x1f0
    hugetlbfs_evict_inode+0x18/0x30
    evict+0x9f/0x1b0
    iput_final+0xe3/0x1e0
    iput+0x3e/0x50
    d_kill+0xf8/0x110
    dput+0xe2/0x1b0
    __fput+0x162/0x240

During fork(), copy_hugetlb_page_range() detects if huge_pte_alloc()
shared page tables with the check dst_pte == src_pte.  The logic is if
the PMD page is the same, they must be shared.  This assumes that the
sharing is between the parent and child.  However, if the sharing is
with a different process entirely then this check fails as in this
diagram:

  parent
    |
    ------------>pmd
                 src_pte----------> data page
                                        ^
  other--------->pmd--------------------|
                  ^
  child-----------|
                 dst_pte

For this situation to occur, it must be possible for Parent and Other to
have faulted and failed to share page tables with each other.  This is
possible due to the following style of race.

  PROC A                                          PROC B
  copy_hugetlb_page_range                         copy_hugetlb_page_range
    src_pte == huge_pte_offset                      src_pte == huge_pte_offset
    !src_pte so no sharing                          !src_pte so no sharing

  (time passes)

  hugetlb_fault                                   hugetlb_fault
    huge_pte_alloc                                  huge_pte_alloc
      huge_pmd_share                                 huge_pmd_share
        LOCK(i_mmap_mutex)
        find nothing, no sharing
        UNLOCK(i_mmap_mutex)
                                                      LOCK(i_mmap_mutex)
                                                      find nothing, no sharing
                                                      UNLOCK(i_mmap_mutex)
      pmd_alloc                                       pmd_alloc
      LOCK(instantiation_mutex)
      fault
      UNLOCK(instantiation_mutex)
                                                  LOCK(instantiation_mutex)
                                                  fault
                                                  UNLOCK(instantiation_mutex)

These two processes are not poing to the same data page but are not
sharing page tables because the opportunity was missed.  When either
process later forks, the src_pte == dst pte is potentially insufficient.
As the check falls through, the wrong PTE information is copied in
(harmless but wrong) and the mapcount is bumped for a page mapped by a
shared page table leading to the BUG_ON.

This patch addresses the issue by moving pmd_alloc into huge_pmd_share
which guarantees that the shared pud is populated in the same critical
section as pmd.  This also means that huge_pte_offset test in
huge_pmd_share is serialized correctly now which in turn means that the
success of the sharing will be higher as the racing tasks see the pud
and pmd populated together.

Race identified and changelog written mostly by Mel Gorman.

{akpm@linux-foundation.org: attempt to make the huge_pmd_share() comment comprehensible, clean up coding style]
Reported-by: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Ken Chen <kenchen@google.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoUSB: winbond: remove __devinit* from the struct usb_device_id table
Greg Kroah-Hartman [Sat, 18 Aug 2012 00:48:37 +0000 (17:48 -0700)]
USB: winbond: remove __devinit* from the struct usb_device_id table

commit 43a34695d9cd79c6659f09da6d3b0624f3dd169f upstream.

This structure needs to always stick around, even if CONFIG_HOTPLUG
is disabled, otherwise we can oops when trying to probe a device that
was added after the structure is thrown away.

Thanks to Fengguang Wu and Bjørn Mork for tracking this issue down.

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reported-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
CC: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
CC: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
CC: "John W. Linville" <linville@tuxdriver.com>
CC: Eliad Peller <eliad@wizery.com>
CC: Devendra Naga <devendra.aaru@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoalpha: Don't export SOCK_NONBLOCK to user space.
Michael Cree [Sun, 19 Aug 2012 02:40:56 +0000 (14:40 +1200)]
alpha: Don't export SOCK_NONBLOCK to user space.

commit a2fa3ccd7b43665fe14cb562761a6c3d26a1d13f upstream.

Currently we export SOCK_NONBLOCK to user space but that conflicts with
the definition from glibc leading to compilation errors in user programs
(e.g.  see Debian bug #658460).

The generic socket.h restricts the definition of SOCK_NONBLOCK to the
kernel, as does the MIPS specific socket.h, so let's do the same on
Alpha.

Signed-off-by: Michael Cree <mcree@orcon.net.nz>
Acked-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agovfs: canonicalize create mode in build_open_flags()
Miklos Szeredi [Wed, 15 Aug 2012 11:01:24 +0000 (13:01 +0200)]
vfs: canonicalize create mode in build_open_flags()

commit e68726ff72cf7ba5e7d789857fcd9a75ca573f03 upstream.

Userspace can pass weird create mode in open(2) that we canonicalize to
"(mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG" in vfs_create().

The problem is that we use the uncanonicalized mode before calling vfs_create()
with unforseen consequences.

So do the canonicalization early in build_open_flags().

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agovfs: missed source of ->f_pos races
Al Viro [Mon, 20 Aug 2012 14:28:00 +0000 (15:28 +0100)]
vfs: missed source of ->f_pos races

commit 0e665d5d1125f9f4ccff56a75e814f10f88861a2 upstream.

compat_sys_{read,write}v() need the same "pass a copy of file->f_pos" thing
as sys_{read,write}{,v}().

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoASoC: wm9712: Fix microphone source selection
Mark Brown [Thu, 16 Aug 2012 21:36:04 +0000 (22:36 +0100)]
ASoC: wm9712: Fix microphone source selection

commit ccf795847a38235ee4a56a24129ce75147d6ba8f upstream.

Currently the microphone input source is not selectable as while there is
a DAPM widget it's not connected to anything so it won't be properly
instantiated. Add something more correct for the input structure to get
things going, even though it's not hooked into the rest of the routing
map and so won't actually achieve anything except allowing the relevant
register bits to be written.

Reported-by: Christop Fritz <chf.fritz@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoARM: imx: select CPU_FREQ_TABLE when needed
Arnd Bergmann [Thu, 16 Aug 2012 10:40:40 +0000 (10:40 +0000)]
ARM: imx: select CPU_FREQ_TABLE when needed

commit f637c4c9405e21f44cf0045eaf77eddd3a79ca5a upstream.

The i.MX cpufreq implementation uses the CPU_FREQ_TABLE helpers,
so it needs to select that code to be built. This problem has
apparently existed since the i.MX cpufreq code was first merged
in v2.6.37.

Building IMX without CPU_FREQ_TABLE results in:

arch/arm/plat-mxc/built-in.o: In function `mxc_cpufreq_exit':
arch/arm/plat-mxc/cpufreq.c:173: undefined reference to `cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr'
arch/arm/plat-mxc/built-in.o: In function `mxc_set_target':
arch/arm/plat-mxc/cpufreq.c:84: undefined reference to `cpufreq_frequency_table_target'
arch/arm/plat-mxc/built-in.o: In function `mxc_verify_speed':
arch/arm/plat-mxc/cpufreq.c:65: undefined reference to `cpufreq_frequency_table_verify'
arch/arm/plat-mxc/built-in.o: In function `mxc_cpufreq_init':
arch/arm/plat-mxc/cpufreq.c:154: undefined reference to `cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo'
arch/arm/plat-mxc/cpufreq.c:162: undefined reference to `cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr'

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Yong Shen <yong.shen@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoARM: S3C24XX: Fix s3c2410_dma_enqueue parameters
Heiko Stuebner [Tue, 7 Aug 2012 10:12:05 +0000 (19:12 +0900)]
ARM: S3C24XX: Fix s3c2410_dma_enqueue parameters

commit b01858c7806e7e6f6121da2e51c9222fc4d21dc6 upstream.

Commit d670ac019f60 (ARM: SAMSUNG: DMA Cleanup as per sparse) changed the
prototype of the s3c2410_dma_* functions to use the enum dma_ch instead
of an generic unsigned int.

In the s3c24xx dma.c s3c2410_dma_enqueue seems to have been forgotten,
the other functions there were changed correctly.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoARM: 7489/1: errata: fix workaround for erratum #720789 on UP systems
Will Deacon [Fri, 10 Aug 2012 18:13:36 +0000 (19:13 +0100)]
ARM: 7489/1: errata: fix workaround for erratum #720789 on UP systems

commit 730a8128cd8978467eb1cf546b11014acb57d433 upstream.

Commit 5a783cbc4836 ("ARM: 7478/1: errata: extend workaround for erratum
 #720789") added workarounds for erratum #720789 to the range TLB
invalidation functions with the observation that the erratum only
affects SMP platforms. However, when running an SMP_ON_UP kernel on a
uniprocessor platform we must take care to preserve the ASID as the
workaround is not required.

This patch ensures that we don't set the ASID to 0 when flushing the TLB
on such a system, preserving the original behaviour with the workaround
disabled.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoARM: 7488/1: mm: use 5 bits for swapfile type encoding
Will Deacon [Fri, 10 Aug 2012 16:51:19 +0000 (17:51 +0100)]
ARM: 7488/1: mm: use 5 bits for swapfile type encoding

commit f5f2025ef3e2cdb593707cbf87378761f17befbe upstream.

Page migration encodes the pfn in the offset field of a swp_entry_t.
For LPAE, we support physical addresses of up to 36 bits (due to
sparsemem limitations with the size of page flags), requiring 24 bits
to represent a pfn. A further 3 bits are used to encode a swp_entry into
a pte, leaving 5 bits for the type field. Furthermore, the core code
defines MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT as 5, so the additional type bit does not
get used.

This patch reduces the width of the type field to 5 bits, allowing us
to create up to 31 swapfiles of 64GB each.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoARM: 7487/1: mm: avoid setting nG bit for user mappings that aren't present
Will Deacon [Fri, 10 Aug 2012 16:51:18 +0000 (17:51 +0100)]
ARM: 7487/1: mm: avoid setting nG bit for user mappings that aren't present

commit 47f1204329237a0f8655f5a9f14a38ac81946ca1 upstream.

Swap entries are encoding in ptes such that !pte_present(pte) and
pte_file(pte). The remaining bits of the descriptor are used to identify
the swapfile and offset within it to the swap entry.

When writing such a pte for a user virtual address, set_pte_at
unconditionally sets the nG bit, which (in the case of LPAE) will
corrupt the swapfile offset and lead to a BUG:

[  140.494067] swap_free: Unused swap offset entry 000763b4
[  140.509989] BUG: Bad page map in process rs:main Q:Reg  pte:0ec76800 pmd:8f92e003

This patch fixes the problem by only setting the nG bit for user
mappings that are actually present.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoALSA: hda - fix Copyright debug message
Wang Xingchao [Mon, 13 Aug 2012 06:11:10 +0000 (14:11 +0800)]
ALSA: hda - fix Copyright debug message

commit 088c820b732dbfd515fc66d459d5f5777f79b406 upstream.

As spec said, 1 indicates no copyright is asserted.

Signed-off-by: Wang Xingchao <xingchao.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoUSB: emi62: remove __devinit* from the struct usb_device_id table
Greg Kroah-Hartman [Sat, 18 Aug 2012 00:48:41 +0000 (17:48 -0700)]
USB: emi62: remove __devinit* from the struct usb_device_id table

commit 83957df21dd94655d2b026e0944a69ff37b83988 upstream.

This structure needs to always stick around, even if CONFIG_HOTPLUG
is disabled, otherwise we can oops when trying to probe a device that
was added after the structure is thrown away.

Thanks to Fengguang Wu and Bjørn Mork for tracking this issue down.

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reported-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
CC: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
CC: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoUSB: vt6656: remove __devinit* from the struct usb_device_id table
Greg Kroah-Hartman [Sat, 18 Aug 2012 00:48:33 +0000 (17:48 -0700)]
USB: vt6656: remove __devinit* from the struct usb_device_id table

commit 4d088876f24887cd15a29db923f5f37db6a99f21 upstream.

This structure needs to always stick around, even if CONFIG_HOTPLUG
is disabled, otherwise we can oops when trying to probe a device that
was added after the structure is thrown away.

Thanks to Fengguang Wu and Bjørn Mork for tracking this issue down.

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reported-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
CC: Forest Bond <forest@alittletooquiet.net>
CC: Marcos Paulo de Souza <marcos.souza.org@gmail.com>
CC: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
CC: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
CC: Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoLinux 3.0.42 v3.0.42
Greg Kroah-Hartman [Sun, 26 Aug 2012 22:12:29 +0000 (15:12 -0700)]
Linux 3.0.42

12 years agoIB/srp: Fix a race condition
Bart Van Assche [Tue, 14 Aug 2012 13:18:53 +0000 (13:18 +0000)]
IB/srp: Fix a race condition

commit 220329916c72ee3d54ae7262b215a050f04a18fc upstream.

Avoid a crash caused by the scmnd->scsi_done(scmnd) call in
srp_process_rsp() being invoked with scsi_done == NULL.  This can
happen if a reply is received during or after a command abort.

Reported-by: Joseph Glanville <joseph.glanville@orionvm.com.au>
Reference: http://marc.info/?l=linux-rdma&m=134314367801595
Acked-by: David Dillow <dillowda@ornl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agort2x00: Add support for BUFFALO WLI-UC-GNM2 to rt2800usb.
Jeongdo Son [Thu, 14 Jun 2012 17:28:01 +0000 (02:28 +0900)]
rt2x00: Add support for BUFFALO WLI-UC-GNM2 to rt2800usb.

commit a769f9577232afe2c754606a83aad85127e7052a upstream.

This is a RT3070 based device.

Signed-off-by: Jeongdo Son <sohn9086@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agousb: serial: mos7840: Fixup mos7840_chars_in_buffer()
Mark Ferrell [Tue, 24 Jul 2012 19:15:13 +0000 (14:15 -0500)]
usb: serial: mos7840: Fixup mos7840_chars_in_buffer()

commit 5c263b92f828af6a8cf54041db45ceae5af8f2ab upstream.

 * Use the buffer content length as opposed to the total buffer size.  This can
   be a real problem when using the mos7840 as a usb serial-console as all
   kernel output is truncated during boot.

Signed-off-by: Mark Ferrell <mferrell@uplogix.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoUSB: ftdi_sio: Add VID/PID for Kondo Serial USB
Ozan Çağlayan [Fri, 10 Aug 2012 14:25:10 +0000 (17:25 +0300)]
USB: ftdi_sio: Add VID/PID for Kondo Serial USB

commit 7724a1edbe463b06d4e7831a41149ba095b16c53 upstream.

This adds VID/PID for Kondo Kagaku Co. Ltd. Serial USB Adapter
interface:
http://www.kondo-robot.com/EN/wp/?cat=28

Tested by controlling an RCB3 board using libRCB3.

Signed-off-by: Ozan Çağlayan <ozancag@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoUSB: option: add ZTE K5006-Z
Bjørn Mork [Wed, 15 Aug 2012 13:43:33 +0000 (15:43 +0200)]
USB: option: add ZTE K5006-Z

commit f1b5c997e68533df1f96dcd3068a231bca495603 upstream.

The ZTE (Vodafone) K5006-Z use the following
interface layout:

00 DIAG
01 secondary
02 modem
03 networkcard
04 storage

Ignoring interface #3 which is handled by the qmi_wwan
driver.

Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Cc: Thomas Schäfer <tschaefer@t-online.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoUSB: support the new interfaces of Huawei Data Card devices in option driver
fangxiaozhi [Wed, 8 Aug 2012 09:24:45 +0000 (09:24 +0000)]
USB: support the new interfaces of Huawei Data Card devices in option driver

commit ee6f827df9107139e8960326e49e1376352ced4d upstream.

In this patch, we add new declarations into option.c to support the new
interfaces of Huawei Data Card devices. And at the same time, remove the
redundant declarations from option.c.

Signed-off-by: fangxiaozhi <huananhu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoUSB: add USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO() macro
Gustavo Padovan [Tue, 10 Jul 2012 22:10:06 +0000 (19:10 -0300)]
USB: add USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO() macro

commit d81a5d1956731c453b85c141458d4ff5d6cc5366 upstream.

A lot of Broadcom Bluetooth devices provides vendor specific interface
class and we are getting flooded by patches adding new device support.
This change will help us enable support for any other Broadcom with vendor
specific device that arrives in the future.

Only the product id changes for those devices, so this macro would be
perfect for us:

{ USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x0a5c, 0xff, 0x01, 0x01) }

Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>
Acked-by: Henrik Rydberg <rydberg@bitmath.se>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoxhci: Switch PPT ports to EHCI on shutdown.
Sarah Sharp [Mon, 23 Jul 2012 15:59:30 +0000 (18:59 +0300)]
xhci: Switch PPT ports to EHCI on shutdown.

commit e95829f474f0db3a4d940cae1423783edd966027 upstream.

The Intel desktop boards DH77EB and DH77DF have a hardware issue that
can be worked around by BIOS.  If the USB ports are switched to xHCI on
shutdown, the xHCI host will send a spurious interrupt, which will wake
the system.  Some BIOS will work around this, but not all.

The bug can be avoided if the USB ports are switched back to EHCI on
shutdown.  The Intel Windows driver switches the ports back to EHCI, so
change the Linux xHCI driver to do the same.

Unfortunately, we can't tell the two effected boards apart from other
working motherboards, because the vendors will change the DMI strings
for the DH77EB and DH77DF boards to their own custom names.  One example
is Compulab's mini-desktop, the Intense-PC.  Instead, key off the
Panther Point xHCI host PCI vendor and device ID, and switch the ports
over for all PPT xHCI hosts.

The only impact this will have on non-effected boards is to add a couple
hundred milliseconds delay on boot when the BIOS has to switch the ports
over from EHCI to xHCI.

This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.0, that contain
the commit 69e848c2090aebba5698a1620604c7dccb448684 "Intel xhci: Support
EHCI/xHCI port switching."

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Denis Turischev <denis@compulab.co.il>
Tested-by: Denis Turischev <denis@compulab.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoxhci: Increase reset timeout for Renesas 720201 host.
Sarah Sharp [Mon, 23 Jul 2012 23:06:08 +0000 (16:06 -0700)]
xhci: Increase reset timeout for Renesas 720201 host.

commit 22ceac191211cf6688b1bf6ecd93c8b6bf80ed9b upstream.

The NEC/Renesas 720201 xHCI host controller does not complete its reset
within 250 milliseconds.  In fact, it takes about 9 seconds to reset the
host controller, and 1 second for the host to be ready for doorbell
rings.  Extend the reset and CNR polling timeout to 10 seconds each.

This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.31, that
contain the commit 66d4eadd8d067269ea8fead1a50fe87c2979a80d "USB: xhci:
BIOS handoff and HW initialization."

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Edwin Klein Mentink <e.kleinmentink@zonnet.nl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoxhci: Add Etron XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk.
Sarah Sharp [Mon, 2 Jul 2012 20:36:23 +0000 (13:36 -0700)]
xhci: Add Etron XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk.

commit 5cb7df2b2d3afee7638b3ef23a5bcb89c6f07bd9 upstream.

Gary reports that with recent kernels, he notices more xHCI driver
warnings:

xhci_hcd 0000:03:00.0: WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?

We think his Etron xHCI host controller may have the same buggy behavior
as the Fresco Logic xHCI host.  When a short transfer is received, the
host will mark the transfer as successfully completed when it should be
marking it with a short completion.

Fix this by turning on the XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk when the Etron
host is discovered.  Note that Gary has revision 1, but if Etron fixes
this bug in future revisions, the quirk will have no effect.

This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.36, that
contain a backported version of commit
1530bbc6272d9da1e39ef8e06190d42c13a02733 "xhci: Add new short TX quirk
for Fresco Logic host."

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Gary E. Miller <gem@rellim.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoext4: avoid kmemcheck complaint from reading uninitialized memory
Theodore Ts'o [Mon, 6 Aug 2012 03:28:16 +0000 (23:28 -0400)]
ext4: avoid kmemcheck complaint from reading uninitialized memory

commit 7e731bc9a12339f344cddf82166b82633d99dd86 upstream.

Commit 03179fe923 introduced a kmemcheck complaint in
ext4_da_get_block_prep() because we save and restore
ei->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock even though it is left
uninitialized in the case where i_da_metadata_calc_len is zero.

This doesn't hurt anything, but silencing the kmemcheck complaint
makes it easier for people to find real bugs.

Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=45631
(which is marked as a regression).

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agodrm/radeon: do not reenable crtc after moving vram start address
Jerome Glisse [Fri, 27 Jul 2012 20:32:24 +0000 (16:32 -0400)]
drm/radeon: do not reenable crtc after moving vram start address

commit 81ee8fb6b52ec69eeed37fe7943446af1dccecc5 upstream.

It seems we can not update the crtc scanout address. After disabling
crtc, update to base address do not take effect after crtc being
reenable leading to at least frame being scanout from the old crtc
base address. Disabling crtc display request lead to same behavior.

So after changing the vram address if we don't keep crtc disabled
we will have the GPU trying to read some random system memory address
with some iommu this will broke the crtc engine and will lead to
broken display and iommu error message.

So to avoid this, disable crtc. For flicker less boot we will need
to avoid moving the vram start address.

This patch should also fix :

https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42373

Signed-off-by: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agodrm/i915: correctly order the ring init sequence
Daniel Vetter [Tue, 7 Aug 2012 07:54:14 +0000 (09:54 +0200)]
drm/i915: correctly order the ring init sequence

commit 0d8957c8a90bbb5d34fab9a304459448a5131e06 upstream.

We may only start to set up the new register values after having
confirmed that the ring is truely off. Otherwise the hw might lose the
newly written register values. This is caught later on in the init
sequence, when we check whether the register writes have stuck.

Reviewed-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=50522
Tested-by: Yang Guang <guang.a.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoxen: mark local pages as FOREIGN in the m2p_override
Stefano Stabellini [Wed, 23 May 2012 17:57:20 +0000 (18:57 +0100)]
xen: mark local pages as FOREIGN in the m2p_override

commit b9e0d95c041ca2d7ad297ee37c2e9cfab67a188f upstream.

When the frontend and the backend reside on the same domain, even if we
add pages to the m2p_override, these pages will never be returned by
mfn_to_pfn because the check "get_phys_to_machine(pfn) != mfn" will
always fail, so the pfn of the frontend will be returned instead
(resulting in a deadlock because the frontend pages are already locked).

INFO: task qemu-system-i38:1085 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
qemu-system-i38 D ffff8800cfc137c0     0  1085      1 0x00000000
 ffff8800c47ed898 0000000000000282 ffff8800be4596b0 00000000000137c0
 ffff8800c47edfd8 ffff8800c47ec010 00000000000137c0 00000000000137c0
 ffff8800c47edfd8 00000000000137c0 ffffffff82213020 ffff8800be4596b0
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff81101ee0>] ? __lock_page+0x70/0x70
 [<ffffffff81a0fdd9>] schedule+0x29/0x70
 [<ffffffff81a0fe80>] io_schedule+0x60/0x80
 [<ffffffff81101eee>] sleep_on_page+0xe/0x20
 [<ffffffff81a0e1ca>] __wait_on_bit_lock+0x5a/0xc0
 [<ffffffff81101ed7>] __lock_page+0x67/0x70
 [<ffffffff8106f750>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x40/0x40
 [<ffffffff811867e6>] ? bio_add_page+0x36/0x40
 [<ffffffff8110b692>] set_page_dirty_lock+0x52/0x60
 [<ffffffff81186021>] bio_set_pages_dirty+0x51/0x70
 [<ffffffff8118c6b4>] do_blockdev_direct_IO+0xb24/0xeb0
 [<ffffffff811e71a0>] ? ext3_get_blocks_handle+0xe00/0xe00
 [<ffffffff8118ca95>] __blockdev_direct_IO+0x55/0x60
 [<ffffffff811e71a0>] ? ext3_get_blocks_handle+0xe00/0xe00
 [<ffffffff811e91c8>] ext3_direct_IO+0xf8/0x390
 [<ffffffff811e71a0>] ? ext3_get_blocks_handle+0xe00/0xe00
 [<ffffffff81004b60>] ? xen_mc_flush+0xb0/0x1b0
 [<ffffffff81104027>] generic_file_aio_read+0x737/0x780
 [<ffffffff813bedeb>] ? gnttab_map_refs+0x15b/0x1e0
 [<ffffffff811038f0>] ? find_get_pages+0x150/0x150
 [<ffffffff8119736c>] aio_rw_vect_retry+0x7c/0x1d0
 [<ffffffff811972f0>] ? lookup_ioctx+0x90/0x90
 [<ffffffff81198856>] aio_run_iocb+0x66/0x1a0
 [<ffffffff811998b8>] do_io_submit+0x708/0xb90
 [<ffffffff81199d50>] sys_io_submit+0x10/0x20
 [<ffffffff81a18d69>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

The explanation is in the comment within the code:

We need to do this because the pages shared by the frontend
(xen-blkfront) can be already locked (lock_page, called by
do_read_cache_page); when the userspace backend tries to use them
with direct_IO, mfn_to_pfn returns the pfn of the frontend, so
do_blockdev_direct_IO is going to try to lock the same pages
again resulting in a deadlock.

A simplified call graph looks like this:

pygrub                          QEMU
-----------------------------------------------
do_read_cache_page              io_submit
  |                              |
lock_page                       ext3_direct_IO
                                 |
                                bio_add_page
                                 |
                                lock_page

Internally the xen-blkback uses m2p_add_override to swizzle (temporarily)
a 'struct page' to have a different MFN (so that it can point to another
guest). It also can easily find out whether another pfn corresponding
to the mfn exists in the m2p, and can set the FOREIGN bit
in the p2m, making sure that mfn_to_pfn returns the pfn of the backend.

This allows the backend to perform direct_IO on these pages, but as a
side effect prevents the frontend from using get_user_pages_fast on
them while they are being shared with the backend.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agofuse: verify all ioctl retry iov elements
Zach Brown [Tue, 24 Jul 2012 19:10:11 +0000 (12:10 -0700)]
fuse: verify all ioctl retry iov elements

commit fb6ccff667712c46b4501b920ea73a326e49626a upstream.

Commit 7572777eef78ebdee1ecb7c258c0ef94d35bad16 attempted to verify that
the total iovec from the client doesn't overflow iov_length() but it
only checked the first element.  The iovec could still overflow by
starting with a small element.  The obvious fix is to check all the
elements.

The overflow case doesn't look dangerous to the kernel as the copy is
limited by the length after the overflow.  This fix restores the
intention of returning an error instead of successfully copying less
than the iovec represented.

I found this by code inspection.  I built it but don't have a test case.
I'm cc:ing stable because the initial commit did as well.

Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agos390/compat: fix mmap compat system calls
Heiko Carstens [Wed, 8 Aug 2012 07:32:20 +0000 (09:32 +0200)]
s390/compat: fix mmap compat system calls

commit e85871218513c54f7dfdb6009043cb638f2fecbe upstream.

The native 31 bit and the compat behaviour for the mmap system calls differ:

In native 31 bit mode the passed in address for the mmap system call will be
unmodified passed to sys_mmap_pgoff().
In compat mode however the passed in address will be modified with
compat_ptr() which masks out the most significant bit.

The result is that in native 31 bit mode each mmap request (with MAP_FIXED)
will fail where the most significat bit is set, while in compat mode it
may succeed.

This odd behaviour was introduced with d3815898 "[S390] mmap: add missing
compat_ptr conversion to both mmap compat syscalls".

To restore a consistent behaviour accross native and compat mode this
patch functionally reverts the above mentioned commit.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoLinux 3.0.41 v3.0.41
Greg Kroah-Hartman [Wed, 15 Aug 2012 19:05:01 +0000 (12:05 -0700)]
Linux 3.0.41

12 years agort61pci: fix NULL pointer dereference in config_lna_gain
Stanislaw Gruszka [Fri, 3 Aug 2012 10:49:14 +0000 (12:49 +0200)]
rt61pci: fix NULL pointer dereference in config_lna_gain

commit deee0214def5d8a32b8112f11d9c2b1696e9c0cb upstream.

We can not pass NULL libconf->conf->channel to rt61pci_config() as it
is dereferenced unconditionally in rt61pci_config_lna_gain() subroutine.

Resolves:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44361

Reported-and-tested-by: <dolohow@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoInput: wacom - Bamboo One 1024 pressure fix
Chris Bagwell [Tue, 12 Jun 2012 07:25:48 +0000 (00:25 -0700)]
Input: wacom - Bamboo One 1024 pressure fix

commit 6dc463511d4a690f01a9248df3b384db717e0b1c upstream.

Bamboo One's with ID of 0x6a and 0x6b were added with correct
indication of 1024 pressure levels but the Graphire packet routine
was only looking at 9 bits.  Increased to 10 bits.

This bug caused these devices to roll over to zero pressure at half
way mark.

The other devices using this routine only support 256 or 512 range
and look to fix unused bits at zero.

Signed-off-by: Chris Bagwell <chris@cnpbagwell.com>
Reported-by: Tushant Mirchandani <tushantin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ping Cheng <pingc@wacom.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoe1000e: NIC goes up and immediately goes down
Tushar Dave [Tue, 31 Jul 2012 02:02:43 +0000 (02:02 +0000)]
e1000e: NIC goes up and immediately goes down

commit b7ec70be01a87f2c85df3ae11046e74f9b67e323 upstream.

Found that commit d478eb44 was a bad commit.
If the link partner is transmitting codeword (even if NULL codeword),
then the RXCW.C bit will be set so check for RXCW.CW is unnecessary.
Ref: RH BZ 840642

Reported-by: Fabio Futigami <ffutigam@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tushar Dave <tushar.n.dave@intel.com>
CC: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <mleitner@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Aaron Brown <aaron.f.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter P Waskiewicz Jr <peter.p.waskiewicz.jr@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agocfg80211: fix interface combinations check for ADHOC(IBSS)
Liang Li [Thu, 2 Aug 2012 22:55:41 +0000 (18:55 -0400)]
cfg80211: fix interface combinations check for ADHOC(IBSS)

partial of commit 8e8b41f9d8c8e63fc92f899ace8da91a490ac573 upstream.

As part of commit 463454b5dbd8 ("cfg80211: fix interface
combinations check"), this extra check was introduced:

       if ((all_iftypes & used_iftypes) != used_iftypes)
               goto cont;

However, most wireless NIC drivers did not advertise ADHOC in
wiphy.iface_combinations[i].limits[] and hence we'll get -EBUSY
when we bring up a ADHOC wlan with commands similar to:

 # iwconfig wlan0 mode ad-hoc && ifconfig wlan0 up

In commit 8e8b41f9d8c8e ("cfg80211: enforce lack of interface
combinations"), the change below fixes the issue:

       if (total == 1)
               return 0;

But it also introduces other dependencies for stable. For example,
a full cherry pick of 8e8b41f9d8c8e would introduce additional
regressions unless we also start cherry picking driver specific
fixes like the following:

  9b4760e  ath5k: add possible wiphy interface combinations
  1ae2fc2  mac80211_hwsim: advertise interface combinations
  20c8e8d  ath9k: add possible wiphy interface combinations

And the purpose of the 'if (total == 1)' is to cover the specific
use case (IBSS, adhoc) that was mentioned above. So we just pick
the specific part out from 8e8b41f9d8c8e here.

Doing so gives stable kernels a way to fix the change introduced
by 463454b5dbd8, without having to make cherry picks specific to
various NIC drivers.

Signed-off-by: Liang Li <liang.li@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agocfg80211: process pending events when unregistering net device
Daniel Drake [Thu, 2 Aug 2012 17:41:48 +0000 (18:41 +0100)]
cfg80211: process pending events when unregistering net device

commit 1f6fc43e621167492ed4b7f3b4269c584c3d6ccc upstream.

libertas currently calls cfg80211_disconnected() when it is being
brought down. This causes an event to be allocated, but since the
wdev is already removed from the rdev by the time that the event
processing work executes, the event is never processed or freed.
http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.wireless.general/95666

Fix this leak, and other possible situations, by processing the event
queue when a device is being unregistered. Thanks to Johannes Berg for
the suggestion.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoARM: pxa: remove irq_to_gpio from ezx-pcap driver
Arnd Bergmann [Sun, 5 Aug 2012 14:58:37 +0000 (14:58 +0000)]
ARM: pxa: remove irq_to_gpio from ezx-pcap driver

commit 59ee93a528b94ef4e81a08db252b0326feff171f upstream.

The irq_to_gpio function was removed from the pxa platform
in linux-3.2, and this driver has been broken since.

There is actually no in-tree user of this driver that adds
this platform device, but the driver can and does get enabled
on some platforms.

Without this patch, building ezx_defconfig results in:

drivers/mfd/ezx-pcap.c: In function 'pcap_isr_work':
drivers/mfd/ezx-pcap.c:205:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'irq_to_gpio' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@gmail.com>
Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Ribeiro <drwyrm@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoARM: mxs: Remove MMAP_MIN_ADDR setting from mxs_defconfig
Marek Vasut [Fri, 3 Aug 2012 18:54:48 +0000 (20:54 +0200)]
ARM: mxs: Remove MMAP_MIN_ADDR setting from mxs_defconfig

commit 3bed491c8d28329e34f8a31e3fe64d03f3a350f1 upstream.

The CONFIG_DEFAULT_MMAP_MIN_ADDR was set to 65536 in mxs_defconfig,
this caused severe breakage of userland applications since the upper
limit for ARM is 32768. By default CONFIG_DEFAULT_MMAP_MIN_ADDR is
set to 4096 and can also be changed via /proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr
if needed.

Quoting Russell King [1]:

"4096 is also fine for ARM too. There's not much point in having
defconfigs change it - that would just be pure noise in the config
files."

the CONFIG_DEFAULT_MMAP_MIN_ADDR can be removed from the defconfig
altogether.

This problem was introduced by commit cde7c41 (ARM: configs: add
defconfig for mach-mxs).

[1] http://marc.info/?l=linux-arm-kernel&m=134401593807820&w=2

Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agomm: hugetlbfs: close race during teardown of hugetlbfs shared page tables
Mel Gorman [Tue, 31 Jul 2012 23:46:20 +0000 (16:46 -0700)]
mm: hugetlbfs: close race during teardown of hugetlbfs shared page tables

commit d833352a4338dc31295ed832a30c9ccff5c7a183 upstream.

If a process creates a large hugetlbfs mapping that is eligible for page
table sharing and forks heavily with children some of whom fault and
others which destroy the mapping then it is possible for page tables to
get corrupted.  Some teardowns of the mapping encounter a "bad pmd" and
output a message to the kernel log.  The final teardown will trigger a
BUG_ON in mm/filemap.c.

This was reproduced in 3.4 but is known to have existed for a long time
and goes back at least as far as 2.6.37.  It was probably was introduced
in 2.6.20 by [39dde65c: shared page table for hugetlb page].  The messages
look like this;

[  ..........] Lots of bad pmd messages followed by this
[  127.164256] mm/memory.c:391: bad pmd ffff880412e04fe8(80000003de4000e7).
[  127.164257] mm/memory.c:391: bad pmd ffff880412e04ff0(80000003de6000e7).
[  127.164258] mm/memory.c:391: bad pmd ffff880412e04ff8(80000003de0000e7).
[  127.186778] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  127.186781] kernel BUG at mm/filemap.c:134!
[  127.186782] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
[  127.186783] CPU 7
[  127.186784] Modules linked in: af_packet cpufreq_conservative cpufreq_userspace cpufreq_powersave acpi_cpufreq mperf ext3 jbd dm_mod coretemp crc32c_intel usb_storage ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel i2c_i801 r8169 mii uas sr_mod cdrom sg iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support shpchp serio_raw cryptd aes_x86_64 e1000e pci_hotplug dcdbas aes_generic container microcode ext4 mbcache jbd2 crc16 sd_mod crc_t10dif i915 drm_kms_helper drm i2c_algo_bit ehci_hcd ahci libahci usbcore rtc_cmos usb_common button i2c_core intel_agp video intel_gtt fan processor thermal thermal_sys hwmon ata_generic pata_atiixp libata scsi_mod
[  127.186801]
[  127.186802] Pid: 9017, comm: hugetlbfs-test Not tainted 3.4.0-autobuild #53 Dell Inc. OptiPlex 990/06D7TR
[  127.186804] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810ed6ce>]  [<ffffffff810ed6ce>] __delete_from_page_cache+0x15e/0x160
[  127.186809] RSP: 0000:ffff8804144b5c08  EFLAGS: 00010002
[  127.186810] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffffea000a5c9000 RCX: 00000000ffffffc0
[  127.186811] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000009 RDI: ffff88042dfdad00
[  127.186812] RBP: ffff8804144b5c18 R08: 0000000000000009 R09: 0000000000000003
[  127.186813] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 000000000000002d R12: ffff880412ff83d8
[  127.186814] R13: ffff880412ff83d8 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff880412ff83d8
[  127.186815] FS:  00007fe18ed2c700(0000) GS:ffff88042dce0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  127.186816] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[  127.186817] CR2: 00007fe340000503 CR3: 0000000417a14000 CR4: 00000000000407e0
[  127.186818] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  127.186819] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  127.186820] Process hugetlbfs-test (pid: 9017, threadinfo ffff8804144b4000, task ffff880417f803c0)
[  127.186821] Stack:
[  127.186822]  ffffea000a5c9000 0000000000000000 ffff8804144b5c48 ffffffff810ed83b
[  127.186824]  ffff8804144b5c48 000000000000138a 0000000000001387 ffff8804144b5c98
[  127.186825]  ffff8804144b5d48 ffffffff811bc925 ffff8804144b5cb8 0000000000000000
[  127.186827] Call Trace:
[  127.186829]  [<ffffffff810ed83b>] delete_from_page_cache+0x3b/0x80
[  127.186832]  [<ffffffff811bc925>] truncate_hugepages+0x115/0x220
[  127.186834]  [<ffffffff811bca43>] hugetlbfs_evict_inode+0x13/0x30
[  127.186837]  [<ffffffff811655c7>] evict+0xa7/0x1b0
[  127.186839]  [<ffffffff811657a3>] iput_final+0xd3/0x1f0
[  127.186840]  [<ffffffff811658f9>] iput+0x39/0x50
[  127.186842]  [<ffffffff81162708>] d_kill+0xf8/0x130
[  127.186843]  [<ffffffff81162812>] dput+0xd2/0x1a0
[  127.186845]  [<ffffffff8114e2d0>] __fput+0x170/0x230
[  127.186848]  [<ffffffff81236e0e>] ? rb_erase+0xce/0x150
[  127.186849]  [<ffffffff8114e3ad>] fput+0x1d/0x30
[  127.186851]  [<ffffffff81117db7>] remove_vma+0x37/0x80
[  127.186853]  [<ffffffff81119182>] do_munmap+0x2d2/0x360
[  127.186855]  [<ffffffff811cc639>] sys_shmdt+0xc9/0x170
[  127.186857]  [<ffffffff81410a39>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[  127.186858] Code: 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 43 08 48 8b 00 48 8b 40 28 8b b0 40 03 00 00 85 f6 0f 88 df fe ff ff 48 89 df e8 e7 cb 05 00 e9 d2 fe ff ff <0f> 0b 55 83 e2 fd 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 30 48 89 5d d8 4c 89 65 e0
[  127.186868] RIP  [<ffffffff810ed6ce>] __delete_from_page_cache+0x15e/0x160
[  127.186870]  RSP <ffff8804144b5c08>
[  127.186871] ---[ end trace 7cbac5d1db69f426 ]---

The bug is a race and not always easy to reproduce.  To reproduce it I was
doing the following on a single socket I7-based machine with 16G of RAM.

$ hugeadm --pool-pages-max DEFAULT:13G
$ echo $((18*1048576*1024)) > /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax
$ echo $((18*1048576*1024)) > /proc/sys/kernel/shmall
$ for i in `seq 1 9000`; do ./hugetlbfs-test; done

On my particular machine, it usually triggers within 10 minutes but
enabling debug options can change the timing such that it never hits.
Once the bug is triggered, the machine is in trouble and needs to be
rebooted.  The machine will respond but processes accessing proc like "ps
aux" will hang due to the BUG_ON.  shutdown will also hang and needs a
hard reset or a sysrq-b.

The basic problem is a race between page table sharing and teardown.  For
the most part page table sharing depends on i_mmap_mutex.  In some cases,
it is also taking the mm->page_table_lock for the PTE updates but with
shared page tables, it is the i_mmap_mutex that is more important.

Unfortunately it appears to be also insufficient. Consider the following
situation

Process A Process B
--------- ---------
hugetlb_fault shmdt
   LockWrite(mmap_sem)
       do_munmap
    unmap_region
      unmap_vmas
        unmap_single_vma
          unmap_hugepage_range
                   Lock(i_mmap_mutex)
    Lock(mm->page_table_lock)
    huge_pmd_unshare/unmap tables <--- (1)
    Unlock(mm->page_table_lock)
                   Unlock(i_mmap_mutex)
  huge_pte_alloc       ...
    Lock(i_mmap_mutex)       ...
    vma_prio_walk, find svma, spte       ...
    Lock(mm->page_table_lock)       ...
    share spte       ...
    Unlock(mm->page_table_lock)       ...
    Unlock(i_mmap_mutex)       ...
  hugetlb_no_page   <--- (2)
      free_pgtables
        unlink_file_vma
hugetlb_free_pgd_range
    remove_vma_list

In this scenario, it is possible for Process A to share page tables with
Process B that is trying to tear them down.  The i_mmap_mutex on its own
does not prevent Process A walking Process B's page tables.  At (1) above,
the page tables are not shared yet so it unmaps the PMDs.  Process A sets
up page table sharing and at (2) faults a new entry.  Process B then trips
up on it in free_pgtables.

This patch fixes the problem by adding a new function
__unmap_hugepage_range_final that is only called when the VMA is about to
be destroyed.  This function clears VM_MAYSHARE during
unmap_hugepage_range() under the i_mmap_mutex.  This makes the VMA
ineligible for sharing and avoids the race.  Superficially this looks like
it would then be vunerable to truncate and madvise issues but hugetlbfs
has its own truncate handlers so does not use unmap_mapping_range() and
does not support madvise(DONTNEED).

This should be treated as a -stable candidate if it is merged.

Test program is as follows. The test case was mostly written by Michal
Hocko with a few minor changes to reproduce this bug.

==== CUT HERE ====

static size_t huge_page_size = (2UL << 20);
static size_t nr_huge_page_A = 512;
static size_t nr_huge_page_B = 5632;

unsigned int get_random(unsigned int max)
{
struct timeval tv;

gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
srandom(tv.tv_usec);
return random() % max;
}

static void play(void *addr, size_t size)
{
unsigned char *start = addr,
      *end = start + size,
      *a;
start += get_random(size/2);

/* we could itterate on huge pages but let's give it more time. */
for (a = start; a < end; a += 4096)
*a = 0;
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
key_t key = IPC_PRIVATE;
size_t sizeA = nr_huge_page_A * huge_page_size;
size_t sizeB = nr_huge_page_B * huge_page_size;
int shmidA, shmidB;
void *addrA = NULL, *addrB = NULL;
int nr_children = 300, n = 0;

if ((shmidA = shmget(key, sizeA, IPC_CREAT|SHM_HUGETLB|0660)) == -1) {
perror("shmget:");
return 1;
}

if ((addrA = shmat(shmidA, addrA, SHM_R|SHM_W)) == (void *)-1UL) {
perror("shmat");
return 1;
}
if ((shmidB = shmget(key, sizeB, IPC_CREAT|SHM_HUGETLB|0660)) == -1) {
perror("shmget:");
return 1;
}

if ((addrB = shmat(shmidB, addrB, SHM_R|SHM_W)) == (void *)-1UL) {
perror("shmat");
return 1;
}

fork_child:
switch(fork()) {
case 0:
switch (n%3) {
case 0:
play(addrA, sizeA);
break;
case 1:
play(addrB, sizeB);
break;
case 2:
break;
}
break;
case -1:
perror("fork:");
break;
default:
if (++n < nr_children)
goto fork_child;
play(addrA, sizeA);
break;
}
shmdt(addrA);
shmdt(addrB);
do {
wait(NULL);
} while (--n > 0);
shmctl(shmidA, IPC_RMID, NULL);
shmctl(shmidB, IPC_RMID, NULL);
return 0;
}

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: name the declaration's args, fix CONFIG_HUGETLBFS=n build]
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agox86, microcode: Sanitize per-cpu microcode reloading interface
Borislav Petkov [Thu, 21 Jun 2012 12:07:16 +0000 (14:07 +0200)]
x86, microcode: Sanitize per-cpu microcode reloading interface

commit c9fc3f778a6a215ace14ee556067c73982b6d40f upstream.

Microcode reloading in a per-core manner is a very bad idea for both
major x86 vendors. And the thing is, we have such interface with which
we can end up with different microcode versions applied on different
cores of an otherwise homogeneous wrt (family,model,stepping) system.

So turn off the possibility of doing that per core and allow it only
system-wide.

This is a minimal fix which we'd like to see in stable too thus the
more-or-less arbitrary decision to allow system-wide reloading only on
the BSP:

$ echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/microcode/reload
...

and disable the interface on the other cores:

$ echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu23/microcode/reload
-bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument

Also, allowing the reload only from one CPU (the BSP in
that case) doesn't allow the reload procedure to degenerate
into an O(n^2) deal when triggering reloads from all
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/microcode/reload sysfs nodes
simultaneously.

A more generic fix will follow.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340280437-7718-2-git-send-email-bp@amd64.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agox86, microcode: microcode_core.c simple_strtoul cleanup
Shuah Khan [Sun, 6 May 2012 17:11:04 +0000 (11:11 -0600)]
x86, microcode: microcode_core.c simple_strtoul cleanup

commit e826abd523913f63eb03b59746ffb16153c53dc4 upstream.

Change reload_for_cpu() in kernel/microcode_core.c to call kstrtoul()
instead of calling obsoleted simple_strtoul().

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkhan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1336324264.2897.9.camel@lorien2
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agorandom: mix in architectural randomness in extract_buf()
H. Peter Anvin [Sat, 28 Jul 2012 02:26:08 +0000 (22:26 -0400)]
random: mix in architectural randomness in extract_buf()

commit d2e7c96af1e54b507ae2a6a7dd2baf588417a7e5 upstream.

Mix in any architectural randomness in extract_buf() instead of
xfer_secondary_buf().  This allows us to mix in more architectural
randomness, and it also makes xfer_secondary_buf() faster, moving a
tiny bit of additional CPU overhead to process which is extracting the
randomness.

[ Commit description modified by tytso to remove an extended
  advertisement for the RDRAND instruction. ]

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: DJ Johnston <dj.johnston@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agodmi: Feed DMI table to /dev/random driver
Tony Luck [Fri, 20 Jul 2012 20:15:20 +0000 (13:15 -0700)]
dmi: Feed DMI table to /dev/random driver

commit d114a33387472555188f142ed8e98acdb8181c6d upstream.

Send the entire DMI (SMBIOS) table to the /dev/random driver to
help seed its pools.

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agorandom: Add comment to random_initialize()
Tony Luck [Mon, 23 Jul 2012 16:47:57 +0000 (09:47 -0700)]
random: Add comment to random_initialize()

commit cbc96b7594b5691d61eba2db8b2ea723645be9ca upstream.

Many platforms have per-machine instance data (serial numbers,
asset tags, etc.) squirreled away in areas that are accessed
during early system bringup. Mixing this data into the random
pools has a very high value in providing better random data,
so we should allow (and even encourage) architecture code to
call add_device_randomness() from the setup_arch() paths.

However, this limits our options for internal structure of
the random driver since random_initialize() is not called
until long after setup_arch().

Add a big fat comment to rand_initialize() spelling out
this requirement.

Suggested-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agorandom: remove rand_initialize_irq()
Theodore Ts'o [Sun, 15 Jul 2012 00:27:52 +0000 (20:27 -0400)]
random: remove rand_initialize_irq()

commit c5857ccf293968348e5eb4ebedc68074de3dcda6 upstream.

With the new interrupt sampling system, we are no longer using the
timer_rand_state structure in the irq descriptor, so we can stop
initializing it now.

[ Merged in fixes from Sedat to find some last missing references to
  rand_initialize_irq() ]

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agomfd: wm831x: Feed the device UUID into device_add_randomness()
Mark Brown [Thu, 5 Jul 2012 20:23:21 +0000 (20:23 +0000)]
mfd: wm831x: Feed the device UUID into device_add_randomness()

commit 27130f0cc3ab97560384da437e4621fc4e94f21c upstream.

wm831x devices contain a unique ID value. Feed this into the newly added
device_add_randomness() to add some per device seed data to the pool.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agortc: wm831x: Feed the write counter into device_add_randomness()
Mark Brown [Thu, 5 Jul 2012 20:19:17 +0000 (20:19 +0000)]
rtc: wm831x: Feed the write counter into device_add_randomness()

commit 9dccf55f4cb011a7552a8a2749a580662f5ed8ed upstream.

The tamper evident features of the RTC include the "write counter" which
is a pseudo-random number regenerated whenever we set the RTC. Since this
value is unpredictable it should provide some useful seeding to the random
number generator.

Only do this on boot since the goal is to seed the pool rather than add
useful entropy.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoMAINTAINERS: Theodore Ts'o is taking over the random driver
Theodore Ts'o [Wed, 4 Jul 2012 15:32:48 +0000 (11:32 -0400)]
MAINTAINERS: Theodore Ts'o is taking over the random driver

commit 330e0a01d54c2b8606c56816f99af6ebc58ec92c upstream.

Matt Mackall stepped down as the /dev/random driver maintainer last
year, so Theodore Ts'o is taking back the /dev/random driver.

Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agorandom: add tracepoints for easier debugging and verification
Theodore Ts'o [Wed, 4 Jul 2012 20:19:30 +0000 (16:19 -0400)]
random: add tracepoints for easier debugging and verification

commit 00ce1db1a634746040ace24c09a4e3a7949a3145 upstream.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agorandom: add new get_random_bytes_arch() function
Theodore Ts'o [Thu, 5 Jul 2012 14:35:23 +0000 (10:35 -0400)]
random: add new get_random_bytes_arch() function

commit c2557a303ab6712bb6e09447df828c557c710ac9 upstream.

Create a new function, get_random_bytes_arch() which will use the
architecture-specific hardware random number generator if it is
present.  Change get_random_bytes() to not use the HW RNG, even if it
is avaiable.

The reason for this is that the hw random number generator is fast (if
it is present), but it requires that we trust the hardware
manufacturer to have not put in a back door.  (For example, an
increasing counter encrypted by an AES key known to the NSA.)

It's unlikely that Intel (for example) was paid off by the US
Government to do this, but it's impossible for them to prove otherwise
  --- especially since Bull Mountain is documented to use AES as a
whitener.  Hence, the output of an evil, trojan-horse version of
RDRAND is statistically indistinguishable from an RDRAND implemented
to the specifications claimed by Intel.  Short of using a tunnelling
electronic microscope to reverse engineer an Ivy Bridge chip and
disassembling and analyzing the CPU microcode, there's no way for us
to tell for sure.

Since users of get_random_bytes() in the Linux kernel need to be able
to support hardware systems where the HW RNG is not present, most
time-sensitive users of this interface have already created their own
cryptographic RNG interface which uses get_random_bytes() as a seed.
So it's much better to use the HW RNG to improve the existing random
number generator, by mixing in any entropy returned by the HW RNG into
/dev/random's entropy pool, but to always _use_ /dev/random's entropy
pool.

This way we get almost of the benefits of the HW RNG without any
potential liabilities.  The only benefits we forgo is the
speed/performance enhancements --- and generic kernel code can't
depend on depend on get_random_bytes() having the speed of a HW RNG
anyway.

For those places that really want access to the arch-specific HW RNG,
if it is available, we provide get_random_bytes_arch().

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agorandom: use the arch-specific rng in xfer_secondary_pool
Theodore Ts'o [Thu, 5 Jul 2012 14:21:01 +0000 (10:21 -0400)]
random: use the arch-specific rng in xfer_secondary_pool

commit e6d4947b12e8ad947add1032dd754803c6004824 upstream.

If the CPU supports a hardware random number generator, use it in
xfer_secondary_pool(), where it will significantly improve things and
where we can afford it.

Also, remove the use of the arch-specific rng in
add_timer_randomness(), since the call is significantly slower than
get_cycles(), and we're much better off using it in
xfer_secondary_pool() anyway.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agonet: feed /dev/random with the MAC address when registering a device
Theodore Ts'o [Thu, 5 Jul 2012 01:23:25 +0000 (21:23 -0400)]
net: feed /dev/random with the MAC address when registering a device

commit 7bf2357524408b97fec58344caf7397f8140c3fd upstream.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agousb: feed USB device information to the /dev/random driver
Theodore Ts'o [Wed, 4 Jul 2012 15:22:20 +0000 (11:22 -0400)]
usb: feed USB device information to the /dev/random driver

commit b04b3156a20d395a7faa8eed98698d1e17a36000 upstream.

Send the USB device's serial, product, and manufacturer strings to the
/dev/random driver to help seed its pools.

Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agorandom: create add_device_randomness() interface
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 4 Jul 2012 15:16:01 +0000 (11:16 -0400)]
random: create add_device_randomness() interface

commit a2080a67abe9e314f9e9c2cc3a4a176e8a8f8793 upstream.

Add a new interface, add_device_randomness() for adding data to the
random pool that is likely to differ between two devices (or possibly
even per boot).  This would be things like MAC addresses or serial
numbers, or the read-out of the RTC. This does *not* add any actual
entropy to the pool, but it initializes the pool to different values
for devices that might otherwise be identical and have very little
entropy available to them (particularly common in the embedded world).

[ Modified by tytso to mix in a timestamp, since there may be some
  variability caused by the time needed to detect/configure the hardware
  in question. ]

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agorandom: use lockless techniques in the interrupt path
Theodore Ts'o [Wed, 4 Jul 2012 14:38:30 +0000 (10:38 -0400)]
random: use lockless techniques in the interrupt path

commit 902c098a3663de3fa18639efbb71b6080f0bcd3c upstream.

The real-time Linux folks don't like add_interrupt_randomness() taking
a spinlock since it is called in the low-level interrupt routine.
This also allows us to reduce the overhead in the fast path, for the
random driver, which is the interrupt collection path.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agorandom: make 'add_interrupt_randomness()' do something sane
Theodore Ts'o [Mon, 2 Jul 2012 11:52:16 +0000 (07:52 -0400)]
random: make 'add_interrupt_randomness()' do something sane

commit 775f4b297b780601e61787b766f306ed3e1d23eb upstream.

We've been moving away from add_interrupt_randomness() for various
reasons: it's too expensive to do on every interrupt, and flooding the
CPU with interrupts could theoretically cause bogus floods of entropy
from a somewhat externally controllable source.

This solves both problems by limiting the actual randomness addition
to just once a second or after 64 interrupts, whicever comes first.
During that time, the interrupt cycle data is buffered up in a per-cpu
pool.  Also, we make sure the the nonblocking pool used by urandom is
initialized before we start feeding the normal input pool.  This
assures that /dev/urandom is returning unpredictable data as soon as
possible.

(Based on an original patch by Linus, but significantly modified by
tytso.)

Tested-by: Eric Wustrow <ewust@umich.edu>
Reported-by: Eric Wustrow <ewust@umich.edu>
Reported-by: Nadia Heninger <nadiah@cs.ucsd.edu>
Reported-by: Zakir Durumeric <zakir@umich.edu>
Reported-by: J. Alex Halderman <jhalderm@umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agodrivers/char/random.c: fix boot id uniqueness race
Mathieu Desnoyers [Thu, 12 Apr 2012 19:49:12 +0000 (12:49 -0700)]
drivers/char/random.c: fix boot id uniqueness race

commit 44e4360fa3384850d65dd36fb4e6e5f2f112709b upstream.

/proc/sys/kernel/random/boot_id can be read concurrently by userspace
processes.  If two (or more) user-space processes concurrently read
boot_id when sysctl_bootid is not yet assigned, a race can occur making
boot_id differ between the reads.  Because the whole point of the boot id
is to be unique across a kernel execution, fix this by protecting this
operation with a spinlock.

Given that this operation is not frequently used, hitting the spinlock
on each call should not be an issue.

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agorandom: Adjust the number of loops when initializing
H. Peter Anvin [Mon, 16 Jan 2012 19:23:29 +0000 (11:23 -0800)]
random: Adjust the number of loops when initializing

commit 2dac8e54f988ab58525505d7ef982493374433c3 upstream.

When we are initializing using arch_get_random_long() we only need to
loop enough times to touch all the bytes in the buffer; using
poolwords for that does twice the number of operations necessary on a
64-bit machine, since in the random number generator code "word" means
32 bits.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1324589281-31931-1-git-send-email-tytso@mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agorandom: Use arch-specific RNG to initialize the entropy store
Theodore Ts'o [Thu, 22 Dec 2011 21:28:01 +0000 (16:28 -0500)]
random: Use arch-specific RNG to initialize the entropy store

commit 3e88bdff1c65145f7ba297ccec69c774afe4c785 upstream.

If there is an architecture-specific random number generator (such as
RDRAND for Intel architectures), use it to initialize /dev/random's
entropy stores.  Even in the worst case, if RDRAND is something like
AES(NSA_KEY, counter++), it won't hurt, and it will definitely help
against any other adversaries.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1324589281-31931-1-git-send-email-tytso@mit.edu
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agorandom: Use arch_get_random_int instead of cycle counter if avail
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 22 Dec 2011 19:36:22 +0000 (11:36 -0800)]
random: Use arch_get_random_int instead of cycle counter if avail

commit cf833d0b9937874b50ef2867c4e8badfd64948ce upstream.

We still don't use rdrand in /dev/random, which just seems stupid. We
accept the *cycle*counter* as a random input, but we don't accept
rdrand? That's just broken.

Sure, people can do things in user space (write to /dev/random, use
rdrand in addition to /dev/random themselves etc etc), but that
*still* seems to be a particularly stupid reason for saying "we
shouldn't bother to try to do better in /dev/random".

And even if somebody really doesn't trust rdrand as a source of random
bytes, it seems singularly stupid to trust the cycle counter *more*.

So I'd suggest the attached patch. I'm not going to even bother
arguing that we should add more bits to the entropy estimate, because
that's not the point - I don't care if /dev/random fills up slowly or
not, I think it's just stupid to not use the bits we can get from
rdrand and mix them into the strong randomness pool.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA%2B55aFwn59N1=m651QAyTy-1gO1noGbK18zwKDwvwqnravA84A@mail.gmail.com
Acked-by: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agofix typo/thinko in get_random_bytes()
Luck, Tony [Wed, 16 Nov 2011 18:50:56 +0000 (10:50 -0800)]
fix typo/thinko in get_random_bytes()

commit bd29e568a4cb6465f6e5ec7c1c1f3ae7d99cbec1 upstream.

If there is an architecture-specific random number generator we use it
to acquire randomness one "long" at a time.  We should put these random
words into consecutive words in the result buffer - not just overwrite
the first word again and again.

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agorandom: Add support for architectural random hooks
H. Peter Anvin [Sun, 31 Jul 2011 20:54:50 +0000 (13:54 -0700)]
random: Add support for architectural random hooks

commit 63d77173266c1791f1553e9e8ccea65dc87c4485 upstream.

Add support for architecture-specific hooks into the kernel-directed
random number generator interfaces.  This patchset does not use the
architecture random number generator interfaces for the
userspace-directed interfaces (/dev/random and /dev/urandom), thus
eliminating the need to distinguish between them based on a pool
pointer.

Changes in version 3:
- Moved the hooks from extract_entropy() to get_random_bytes().
- Changes the hooks to inlines.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agox86, nops: Missing break resulting in incorrect selection on Intel
Alan Cox [Wed, 25 Jul 2012 15:28:19 +0000 (16:28 +0100)]
x86, nops: Missing break resulting in incorrect selection on Intel

commit d6250a3f12edb3a86db9598ffeca3de8b4a219e9 upstream.

The Intel case falls through into the generic case which then changes
the values.  For cases like the P6 it doesn't do the right thing so
this seems to be a screwup.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-lww2uirad4skzjlmrm0vru8o@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agomac80211: cancel mesh path timer
Johannes Berg [Wed, 1 Aug 2012 19:03:21 +0000 (21:03 +0200)]
mac80211: cancel mesh path timer

commit dd4c9260e7f23f2e951cbfb2726e468c6d30306c upstream.

The mesh path timer needs to be canceled when
leaving the mesh as otherwise it could fire
after the interface has been removed already.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agomm: mmu_notifier: fix freed page still mapped in secondary MMU
Xiao Guangrong [Tue, 31 Jul 2012 23:45:52 +0000 (16:45 -0700)]
mm: mmu_notifier: fix freed page still mapped in secondary MMU

commit 3ad3d901bbcfb15a5e4690e55350db0899095a68 upstream.

mmu_notifier_release() is called when the process is exiting.  It will
delete all the mmu notifiers.  But at this time the page belonging to the
process is still present in page tables and is present on the LRU list, so
this race will happen:

      CPU 0                 CPU 1
mmu_notifier_release:    try_to_unmap:
   hlist_del_init_rcu(&mn->hlist);
                            ptep_clear_flush_notify:
                                  mmu nofifler not found
                            free page  !!!!!!
                            /*
                             * At the point, the page has been
                             * freed, but it is still mapped in
                             * the secondary MMU.
                             */

  mn->ops->release(mn, mm);

Then the box is not stable and sometimes we can get this bug:

[  738.075923] BUG: Bad page state in process migrate-perf  pfn:03bec
[  738.075931] page:ffffea00000efb00 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping:          (null) index:0x8076
[  738.075936] page flags: 0x20000000000014(referenced|dirty)

The same issue is present in mmu_notifier_unregister().

We can call ->release before deleting the notifier to ensure the page has
been unmapped from the secondary MMU before it is freed.

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoARM: 7479/1: mm: avoid NULL dereference when flushing gate_vma with VIVT caches
Will Deacon [Mon, 23 Jul 2012 13:18:13 +0000 (14:18 +0100)]
ARM: 7479/1: mm: avoid NULL dereference when flushing gate_vma with VIVT caches

commit b74253f78400f9a4b42da84bb1de7540b88ce7c4 upstream.

The vivt_flush_cache_{range,page} functions check that the mm_struct
of the VMA being flushed has been active on the current CPU before
performing the cache maintenance.

The gate_vma has a NULL mm_struct pointer and, as such, will cause a
kernel fault if we try to flush it with the above operations. This
happens during ELF core dumps, which include the gate_vma as it may be
useful for debugging purposes.

This patch adds checks to the VIVT cache flushing functions so that VMAs
with a NULL mm_struct are flushed unconditionally (the vectors page may
be dirty if we use it to store the current TLS pointer).

Reported-by: Gilles Chanteperdrix <gilles.chanteperdrix@xenomai.org>
Tested-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoARM: 7478/1: errata: extend workaround for erratum #720789
Will Deacon [Fri, 20 Jul 2012 17:24:55 +0000 (18:24 +0100)]
ARM: 7478/1: errata: extend workaround for erratum #720789

commit 5a783cbc48367cfc7b65afc75430953dfe60098f upstream.

Commit cdf357f1 ("ARM: 6299/1: errata: TLBIASIDIS and TLBIMVAIS
operations can broadcast a faulty ASID") replaced by-ASID TLB flushing
operations with all-ASID variants to workaround A9 erratum #720789.

This patch extends the workaround to include the tlb_range operations,
which were overlooked by the original patch.

Tested-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agomm: fix wrong argument of migrate_huge_pages() in soft_offline_huge_page()
Joonsoo Kim [Mon, 30 Jul 2012 21:39:04 +0000 (14:39 -0700)]
mm: fix wrong argument of migrate_huge_pages() in soft_offline_huge_page()

commit dc32f63453f56d07a1073a697dcd843dd3098c09 upstream.

Commit a6bc32b89922 ("mm: compaction: introduce sync-light migration for
use by compaction") changed the declaration of migrate_pages() and
migrate_huge_pages().

But it missed changing the argument of migrate_huge_pages() in
soft_offline_huge_page().  In this case, we should call
migrate_huge_pages() with MIGRATE_SYNC.

Additionally, there is a mismatch between type the of argument and the
function declaration for migrate_pages().

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agopcdp: use early_ioremap/early_iounmap to access pcdp table
Greg Pearson [Mon, 30 Jul 2012 21:39:05 +0000 (14:39 -0700)]
pcdp: use early_ioremap/early_iounmap to access pcdp table

commit 6c4088ac3a4d82779903433bcd5f048c58fb1aca upstream.

efi_setup_pcdp_console() is called during boot to parse the HCDP/PCDP
EFI system table and setup an early console for printk output.  The
routine uses ioremap/iounmap to setup access to the HCDP/PCDP table
information.

The call to ioremap is happening early in the boot process which leads
to a panic on x86_64 systems:

    panic+0x01ca
    do_exit+0x043c
    oops_end+0x00a7
    no_context+0x0119
    __bad_area_nosemaphore+0x0138
    bad_area_nosemaphore+0x000e
    do_page_fault+0x0321
    page_fault+0x0020
    reserve_memtype+0x02a1
    __ioremap_caller+0x0123
    ioremap_nocache+0x0012
    efi_setup_pcdp_console+0x002b
    setup_arch+0x03a9
    start_kernel+0x00d4
    x86_64_start_reservations+0x012c
    x86_64_start_kernel+0x00fe

This replaces the calls to ioremap/iounmap in efi_setup_pcdp_console()
with calls to early_ioremap/early_iounmap which can be called during
early boot.

This patch was tested on an x86_64 prototype system which uses the
HCDP/PCDP table for early console setup.

Signed-off-by: Greg Pearson <greg.pearson@hp.com>
Acked-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agonilfs2: fix deadlock issue between chcp and thaw ioctls
Ryusuke Konishi [Mon, 30 Jul 2012 21:42:07 +0000 (14:42 -0700)]
nilfs2: fix deadlock issue between chcp and thaw ioctls

commit 572d8b3945a31bee7c40d21556803e4807fd9141 upstream.

An fs-thaw ioctl causes deadlock with a chcp or mkcp -s command:

 chcp            D ffff88013870f3d0     0  1325   1324 0x00000004
 ...
 Call Trace:
   nilfs_transaction_begin+0x11c/0x1a0 [nilfs2]
   wake_up_bit+0x20/0x20
   copy_from_user+0x18/0x30 [nilfs2]
   nilfs_ioctl_change_cpmode+0x7d/0xcf [nilfs2]
   nilfs_ioctl+0x252/0x61a [nilfs2]
   do_page_fault+0x311/0x34c
   get_unmapped_area+0x132/0x14e
   do_vfs_ioctl+0x44b/0x490
   __set_task_blocked+0x5a/0x61
   vm_mmap_pgoff+0x76/0x87
   __set_current_blocked+0x30/0x4a
   sys_ioctl+0x4b/0x6f
   system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
 thaw            D ffff88013870d890     0  1352   1351 0x00000004
 ...
 Call Trace:
   rwsem_down_failed_common+0xdb/0x10f
   call_rwsem_down_write_failed+0x13/0x20
   down_write+0x25/0x27
   thaw_super+0x13/0x9e
   do_vfs_ioctl+0x1f5/0x490
   vm_mmap_pgoff+0x76/0x87
   sys_ioctl+0x4b/0x6f
   filp_close+0x64/0x6c
   system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

where the thaw ioctl deadlocked at thaw_super() when called while chcp was
waiting at nilfs_transaction_begin() called from
nilfs_ioctl_change_cpmode().  This deadlock is 100% reproducible.

This is because nilfs_ioctl_change_cpmode() first locks sb->s_umount in
read mode and then waits for unfreezing in nilfs_transaction_begin(),
whereas thaw_super() locks sb->s_umount in write mode.  The locking of
sb->s_umount here was intended to make snapshot mounts and the downgrade
of snapshots to checkpoints exclusive.

This fixes the deadlock issue by replacing the sb->s_umount usage in
nilfs_ioctl_change_cpmode() with a dedicated mutex which protects snapshot
mounts.

Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao <fernando@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoSUNRPC: return negative value in case rpcbind client creation error
Stanislav Kinsbursky [Fri, 20 Jul 2012 11:57:48 +0000 (15:57 +0400)]
SUNRPC: return negative value in case rpcbind client creation error

commit caea33da898e4e14f0ba58173e3b7689981d2c0b upstream.

Without this patch kernel will panic on LockD start, because lockd_up() checks
lockd_up_net() result for negative value.
From my pow it's better to return negative value from rpcbind routines instead
of replacing all such checks like in lockd_up().

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoRedefine ATOMIC_INIT and ATOMIC64_INIT to drop the casts
Tony Luck [Thu, 26 Jul 2012 17:55:26 +0000 (10:55 -0700)]
Redefine ATOMIC_INIT and ATOMIC64_INIT to drop the casts

commit a119365586b0130dfea06457f584953e0ff6481d upstream.

The following build error occured during a ia64 build with
swap-over-NFS patches applied.

net/core/sock.c:274:36: error: initializer element is not constant
net/core/sock.c:274:36: error: (near initialization for 'memalloc_socks')
net/core/sock.c:274:36: error: initializer element is not constant

This is identical to a parisc build error. Fengguang Wu, Mel Gorman
and James Bottomley did all the legwork to track the root cause of
the problem. This fix and entire commit log is shamelessly copied
from them with one extra detail to change a dubious runtime use of
ATOMIC_INIT() to atomic_set() in drivers/char/mspec.c

Dave Anglin says:
> Here is the line in sock.i:
>
> struct static_key memalloc_socks = ((struct static_key) { .enabled =
> ((atomic_t) { (0) }) });

The above line contains two compound literals.  It also uses a designated
initializer to initialize the field enabled.  A compound literal is not a
constant expression.

The location of the above statement isn't fully clear, but if a compound
literal occurs outside the body of a function, the initializer list must
consist of constant expressions.

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agox86: Simplify code by removing a !SMP #ifdefs from 'struct cpuinfo_x86'
Kevin Winchester [Wed, 15 Aug 2012 00:26:54 +0000 (21:26 -0300)]
x86: Simplify code by removing a !SMP #ifdefs from 'struct cpuinfo_x86'

commit 141168c36cdee3ff23d9c7700b0edc47cb65479f and
commit 3f806e50981825fa56a7f1938f24c0680816be45 upstream.

Several fields in struct cpuinfo_x86 were not defined for the
!SMP case, likely to save space.  However, those fields still
have some meaning for UP, and keeping them allows some #ifdef
removal from other files.  The additional size of the UP kernel
from this change is not significant enough to worry about
keeping up the distinction:

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
4737168  506459  972040 6215667  5ed7f3 vmlinux.o.before
4737444  506459  972040 6215943  5ed907 vmlinux.o.after

for a difference of 276 bytes for an example UP config.

If someone wants those 276 bytes back badly then it should
be implemented in a cleaner way.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Winchester <kjwinchester@gmail.com>
Cc: Steffen Persvold <sp@numascale.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1324428742-12498-1-git-send-email-kjwinchester@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoLinux 3.0.40 v3.0.40
Greg Kroah-Hartman [Thu, 9 Aug 2012 15:28:18 +0000 (08:28 -0700)]
Linux 3.0.40

12 years agofutex: Forbid uaddr == uaddr2 in futex_wait_requeue_pi()
Darren Hart [Fri, 20 Jul 2012 18:53:31 +0000 (11:53 -0700)]
futex: Forbid uaddr == uaddr2 in futex_wait_requeue_pi()

commit 6f7b0a2a5c0fb03be7c25bd1745baa50582348ef upstream.

If uaddr == uaddr2, then we have broken the rule of only requeueing
from a non-pi futex to a pi futex with this call. If we attempt this,
as the trinity test suite manages to do, we miss early wakeups as
q.key is equal to key2 (because they are the same uaddr). We will then
attempt to dereference the pi_mutex (which would exist had the futex_q
been properly requeued to a pi futex) and trigger a NULL pointer
dereference.

Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ad82bfe7f7d130247fbe2b5b4275654807774227.1342809673.git.dvhart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agofutex: Fix bug in WARN_ON for NULL q.pi_state
Darren Hart [Fri, 20 Jul 2012 18:53:30 +0000 (11:53 -0700)]
futex: Fix bug in WARN_ON for NULL q.pi_state

commit f27071cb7fe3e1d37a9dbe6c0dfc5395cd40fa43 upstream.

The WARN_ON in futex_wait_requeue_pi() for a NULL q.pi_state was testing
the address (&q.pi_state) of the pointer instead of the value
(q.pi_state) of the pointer. Correct it accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1c85d97f6e5f79ec389a4ead3e367363c74bd09a.1342809673.git.dvhart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agofutex: Test for pi_mutex on fault in futex_wait_requeue_pi()
Darren Hart [Fri, 20 Jul 2012 18:53:29 +0000 (11:53 -0700)]
futex: Test for pi_mutex on fault in futex_wait_requeue_pi()

commit b6070a8d9853eda010a549fa9a09eb8d7269b929 upstream.

If fixup_pi_state_owner() faults, pi_mutex may be NULL. Test
for pi_mutex != NULL before testing the owner against current
and possibly unlocking it.

Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/dc59890338fc413606f04e5c5b131530734dae3d.1342809673.git.dvhart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agom68k: Correct the Atari ALLOWINT definition
Mikael Pettersson [Wed, 18 Apr 2012 22:53:36 +0000 (00:53 +0200)]
m68k: Correct the Atari ALLOWINT definition

commit c663600584a596b5e66258cc10716fb781a5c2c9 upstream.

Booting a 3.2, 3.3, or 3.4-rc4 kernel on an Atari using the
`nfeth' ethernet device triggers a WARN_ONCE() in generic irq
handling code on the first irq for that device:

WARNING: at kernel/irq/handle.c:146 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x134/0x142()
irq 3 handler nfeth_interrupt+0x0/0x194 enabled interrupts
Modules linked in:
Call Trace: [<000299b2>] warn_slowpath_common+0x48/0x6a
 [<000299c0>] warn_slowpath_common+0x56/0x6a
 [<00029a4c>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x2a/0x32
 [<0005b34c>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x134/0x142
 [<0005b34c>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x134/0x142
 [<0000a584>] nfeth_interrupt+0x0/0x194
 [<001ba0a8>] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x0/0xc
 [<0005b37a>] handle_irq_event+0x20/0x2c
 [<0005add4>] generic_handle_irq+0x2c/0x3a
 [<00002ab6>] do_IRQ+0x20/0x32
 [<0000289e>] auto_irqhandler_fixup+0x4/0x6
 [<00003144>] cpu_idle+0x22/0x2e
 [<001b8a78>] printk+0x0/0x18
 [<0024d112>] start_kernel+0x37a/0x386
 [<0003021d>] __do_proc_dointvec+0xb1/0x366
 [<0003021d>] __do_proc_dointvec+0xb1/0x366
 [<0024c31e>] _sinittext+0x31e/0x9c0

After invoking the irq's handler the kernel sees !irqs_disabled()
and concludes that the handler erroneously enabled interrupts.

However, debugging shows that !irqs_disabled() is true even before
the handler is invoked, which indicates a problem in the platform
code rather than the specific driver.

The warning does not occur in 3.1 or older kernels.

It turns out that the ALLOWINT definition for Atari is incorrect.

The Atari definition of ALLOWINT is ~0x400, the stated purpose of
that is to avoid taking HSYNC interrupts.  irqs_disabled() returns
true if the 3-bit ipl & 4 is non-zero.  The nfeth interrupt runs at
ipl 3 (it's autovector 3), but 3 & 4 is zero so irqs_disabled() is
false, and the warning above is generated.

When interrupts are explicitly disabled, ipl is set to 7.  When they
are enabled, ipl is masked with ALLOWINT.  On Atari this will result
in ipl = 3, which blocks interrupts at ipl 3 and below.  So how come
nfeth interrupts at ipl 3 are received at all?  That's because ipl
is reset to 2 by Atari-specific code in default_idle(), again with
the stated purpose of blocking HSYNC interrupts.  This discrepancy
means that ipl 3 can remain blocked for longer than intended.

Both default_idle() and falcon_hblhandler() identify HSYNC with
ipl 2, and the "Atari ST/.../F030 Hardware Register Listing" agrees,
but ALLOWINT is defined as if HSYNC was ipl 3.

[As an experiment I modified default_idle() to reset ipl to 3, and
as expected that resulted in all nfeth interrupts being blocked.]

The fix is simple: define ALLOWINT as ~0x500 instead.  This makes
arch_local_irq_enable() consistent with default_idle(), and prevents
the !irqs_disabled() problems for ipl 3 interrupts.

Tested on Atari running in an Aranym VM.

Signed-off-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@it.uu.se>
Tested-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agom68k: Make sys_atomic_cmpxchg_32 work on classic m68k
Andreas Schwab [Fri, 27 Jul 2012 22:20:34 +0000 (00:20 +0200)]
m68k: Make sys_atomic_cmpxchg_32 work on classic m68k

commit 9e2760d18b3cf179534bbc27692c84879c61b97c upstream.

User space access must always go through uaccess accessors, since on
classic m68k user space and kernel space are completely separate.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Thorsten Glaser <tg@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoASoC: wm8994: Ensure there are enough BCLKs for four channels
Mark Brown [Fri, 22 Jun 2012 16:21:17 +0000 (17:21 +0100)]
ASoC: wm8994: Ensure there are enough BCLKs for four channels

commit b8edf3e5522735c8ce78b81845f7a1a2d4a08626 upstream.

Otherwise if someone tries to use all four channels on AIF1 with the
device in master mode we won't be able to clock out all the data.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
12 years agoASoC: wm8962: Allow VMID time to fully ramp
Mark Brown [Mon, 30 Jul 2012 17:24:19 +0000 (18:24 +0100)]
ASoC: wm8962: Allow VMID time to fully ramp

commit 9d40e5582c9c4cfb6977ba2a0ca9c2ed82c56f21 upstream.

Required for reliable power up from cold.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>