Filipe Manana [Mon, 1 Dec 2014 17:04:09 +0000 (17:04 +0000)]
Btrfs: fix race between writing free space cache and trimming
Trimming is completely transactionless, and the way it operates consists
of hiding free space entries from a block group, perform the trim/discard
and then make the free space entries visible again.
Therefore while a free space entry is being trimmed, we can have free space
cache writing running in parallel (as part of a transaction commit) which
will miss the free space entry. This means that an unmount (or crash/reboot)
after that transaction commit and mount again before another transaction
starts/commits after the discard finishes, we will have some free space
that won't be used again unless the free space cache is rebuilt. After the
unmount, fsck (btrfsck, btrfs check) reports the issue like the following
example:
*** fsck.btrfs output ***
checking extents
checking free space cache
There is no free space entry for 521764864-521781248
There is no free space entry for 521764864-1103101952
cache appears valid but isnt 29360128
Checking filesystem on /dev/sdc
UUID: b4789e27-4774-4626-98e9-ae8dfbfb0fb5
found 1235681286 bytes used err is -22
(...)
Another issue caused by this race is a crash while writing bitmap entries
to the cache, because while the cache writeout task accesses the bitmaps,
the trim task can be concurrently modifying the bitmap or worse might
be freeing the bitmap. The later case results in the following crash:
Fix this by serializing both tasks in such a way that cache writeout
doesn't wait for the trim/discard of free space entries to finish and
doesn't miss any free space entry.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Filipe Manana [Thu, 27 Nov 2014 21:14:15 +0000 (21:14 +0000)]
Btrfs: fix race between fs trimming and block group remove/allocation
Our fs trim operation, which is completely transactionless (doesn't start
or joins an existing transaction) consists of visiting all block groups
and then for each one to iterate its free space entries and perform a
discard operation against the space range represented by the free space
entries. However before performing a discard, the corresponding free space
entry is removed from the free space rbtree, and when the discard completes
it is added back to the free space rbtree.
If a block group remove operation happens while the discard is ongoing (or
before it starts and after a free space entry is hidden), we end up not
waiting for the discard to complete, remove the extent map that maps
logical address to physical addresses and the corresponding chunk metadata
from the the chunk and device trees. After that and before the discard
completes, the current running transaction can finish and a new one start,
allowing for new block groups that map to the same physical addresses to
be allocated and written to.
So fix this by keeping the extent map in memory until the discard completes
so that the same physical addresses aren't reused before it completes.
If the physical locations that are under a discard operation end up being
used for a new metadata block group for example, and dirty metadata extents
are written before the discard finishes (the VM might call writepages() of
our btree inode's i_mapping for example, or an fsync log commit happens) we
end up overwriting metadata with zeroes, which leads to errors from fsck
like the following:
checking extents
Check tree block failed, want=833912832, have=0
Check tree block failed, want=833912832, have=0
Check tree block failed, want=833912832, have=0
Check tree block failed, want=833912832, have=0
Check tree block failed, want=833912832, have=0
read block failed check_tree_block
owner ref check failed [833912832 16384]
Errors found in extent allocation tree or chunk allocation
checking free space cache
checking fs roots
Check tree block failed, want=833912832, have=0
Check tree block failed, want=833912832, have=0
Check tree block failed, want=833912832, have=0
Check tree block failed, want=833912832, have=0
Check tree block failed, want=833912832, have=0
read block failed check_tree_block
root 5 root dir 256 error
root 5 inode 260 errors 2001, no inode item, link count wrong
unresolved ref dir 256 index 0 namelen 8 name foobar_3 filetype 1 errors 6, no dir index, no inode ref
root 5 inode 262 errors 2001, no inode item, link count wrong
unresolved ref dir 256 index 0 namelen 8 name foobar_5 filetype 1 errors 6, no dir index, no inode ref
root 5 inode 263 errors 2001, no inode item, link count wrong
(...)
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Filipe Manana [Wed, 26 Nov 2014 15:28:52 +0000 (15:28 +0000)]
Btrfs: fix freeing used extents after removing empty block group
There's a race between adding a block group to the list of the unused
block groups and removing an unused block group (cleaner kthread) that
leads to freeing extents that are in use or a crash during transaction
commmit. Basically the cleaner kthread, when executing
btrfs_delete_unused_bgs(), might catch the newly added block group to
the list fs_info->unused_bgs and clear the range representing the whole
group from fs_info->freed_extents[] before the task that added the block
group to the list (running update_block_group()) marked the last freed
extent as dirty in fs_info->freed_extents (pinned_extents).
That is:
CPU 1 CPU 2
btrfs_delete_unused_bgs()
update_block_group()
add block group to
fs_info->unused_bgs
got block group from the list
clear_extent_bits for the whole
block group range in freed_extents[]
set_extent_dirty for the
range covering the freed
extent in freed_extents[]
(fs_info->pinned_extents)
block group deleted, and a new block
group with the same logical address is
created
reserve space from the new block group
for new data or metadata - the reserved
space overlaps the range specified by
CPU 1 for set_extent_dirty()
commit transaction
find all ranges marked as dirty in
fs_info->pinned_extents, clear them
and add them to the free space cache
Alternatively, if CPU 2 doesn't create a new block group with the same
logical address, we get a crash/BUG_ON at transaction commit when unpining
extent ranges because we can't find a block group for the range marked as
dirty by CPU 1. Sample trace:
Filipe Manana [Wed, 26 Nov 2014 15:28:51 +0000 (15:28 +0000)]
Btrfs: fix crash caused by block group removal
If we remove a block group (because it became empty), we might have left
a caching_ctl structure in fs_info->caching_block_groups that points to
the block group and is accessed at transaction commit time. This results
in accessing an invalid or incorrect block group. This issue became visible
after Josef's patch "Btrfs: remove empty block groups automatically".
So if the block group is removed make sure we don't leave a dangling
caching_ctl in caching_block_groups.
Filipe Manana [Wed, 26 Nov 2014 15:28:50 +0000 (15:28 +0000)]
Btrfs: fix invalid block group rbtree access after bg is removed
If we grab a block group, for example in btrfs_trim_fs(), we will be holding
a reference on it but the block group can be removed after we got it (via
btrfs_remove_block_group), which means it will no longer be part of the
rbtree.
However, btrfs_remove_block_group() was only calling rb_erase() which leaves
the block group's rb_node left and right child pointers with the same content
they had before calling rb_erase. This was dangerous because a call to
next_block_group() would access the node's left and right child pointers (via
rb_next), which can be no longer valid.
Fix this by clearing a block group's node after removing it from the tree,
and have next_block_group() do a tree search to get the next block group
instead of using rb_next() if our block group was removed.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Filipe Manana [Wed, 29 Oct 2014 11:57:59 +0000 (11:57 +0000)]
Btrfs: fix snapshot inconsistency after a file write followed by truncate
If right after starting the snapshot creation ioctl we perform a write against a
file followed by a truncate, with both operations increasing the file's size, we
can get a snapshot tree that reflects a state of the source subvolume's tree where
the file truncation happened but the write operation didn't. This leaves a gap
between 2 file extent items of the inode, which makes btrfs' fsck complain about it.
For example, if we perform the following file operations:
and the snapshot creation ioctl was just called before the second write, we often
can get the following inode items in the snapshot's btree:
item 120 key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 7987 itemsize 160
inode generation 146 transid 7 size 90123 block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0 flags 0x0
item 121 key (257 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 7967 itemsize 20
inode ref index 282 namelen 10 name: foobar
item 122 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 7914 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 1104855040 nr 32768
extent data offset 0 nr 32768 ram 32768
extent compression 0
item 123 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 53248) itemoff 7861 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 0 nr 0
extent data offset 0 nr 40960 ram 40960
extent compression 0
There's a file range, corresponding to the interval [32K; ALIGN(16K + 32770, 4096)[
for which there's no file extent item covering it. This is because the file write
and file truncate operations happened both right after the snapshot creation ioctl
called btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(), which means we didn't start and wait for the
ordered extent that matches the write and, in btrfs_setsize(), we were able to call
btrfs_cont_expand() before being able to commit the current transaction in the
snapshot creation ioctl. So this made it possibe to insert the hole file extent
item in the source subvolume (which represents the region added by the truncate)
right before the transaction commit from the snapshot creation ioctl.
Btrfs' fsck tool complains about such cases with a message like the following:
>From a user perspective, the expectation when a snapshot is created while those
file operations are being performed is that the snapshot will have a file that
either:
1) is empty
2) only the first write was captured
3) only the 2 writes were captured
4) both writes and the truncation were captured
But never capture a state where only the first write and the truncation were
captured (since the second write was performed before the truncation).
A test case for xfstests follows.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Filipe Manana [Tue, 21 Oct 2014 10:11:41 +0000 (11:11 +0100)]
Btrfs: ensure send always works on roots without orphans
Move the logic from the snapshot creation ioctl into send. This avoids
doing the transaction commit if send isn't used, and ensures that if
a crash/reboot happens after the transaction commit that created the
snapshot and before the transaction commit that switched the commit
root, send will not get a commit root that differs from the main root
(that has orphan items).
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Filipe Manana [Mon, 3 Nov 2014 14:08:39 +0000 (14:08 +0000)]
Btrfs: fix freeing used extent after removing empty block group
Due to ignoring errors returned by clear_extent_bits (at the moment only
-ENOMEM is possible), we can end up freeing an extent that is actually in
use (i.e. return the extent to the free space cache).
The sequence of steps that lead to this:
1) Cleaner thread starts execution and calls btrfs_delete_unused_bgs(), with
the goal of freeing empty block groups;
2) btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() finds an empty block group, joins the current
transaction (or starts a new one if none is running) and attempts to
clear the EXTENT_DIRTY bit for the block group's range from freed_extents[0]
and freed_extents[1] (of which one corresponds to fs_info->pinned_extents);
3) Clearing the EXTENT_DIRTY bit (via clear_extent_bits()) fails with
-ENOMEM, but such error is ignored and btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() proceeds
to delete the block group and the respective chunk, while pinned_extents
remains with that bit set for the whole (or a part of the) range covered
by the block group;
4) Later while the transaction is still running, the chunk ends up being reused
for a new block group (maybe for different purpose, data or metadata), and
extents belonging to the new block group are allocated for file data or btree
nodes/leafs;
5) The current transaction is committed, meaning that we unpinned one or more
extents from the new block group (through btrfs_finish_extent_commit() and
unpin_extent_range()) which are now being used for new file data or new
metadata (through btrfs_finish_extent_commit() and unpin_extent_range()).
And unpinning means we returned the extents to the free space cache of the
new block group, which implies those extents can be used for future allocations
while they're still in use.
Alternatively, we can hit a BUG_ON() when doing a lookup for a block group's cache
object in unpin_extent_range() if a new block group didn't end up being allocated for
the same chunk (step 4 above).
Fix this by not freeing the block group and chunk if we fail to clear the dirty bit.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Qu Wenruo [Thu, 30 Oct 2014 08:52:31 +0000 (16:52 +0800)]
btrfs: Fix a lockdep warning when running xfstest.
The following lockdep warning is triggered during xfstests:
[ 1702.980872] =========================================================
[ 1702.981181] [ INFO: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected ]
[ 1702.981482] 3.18.0-rc1 #27 Not tainted
[ 1702.981781] ---------------------------------------------------------
[ 1702.982095] kswapd0/77 just changed the state of lock:
[ 1702.982415] (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.-.}, at: [<ffffffffa03b0b51>] __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x41/0x1f0 [btrfs]
[ 1702.982794] but this lock took another, RECLAIM_FS-unsafe lock in the past:
[ 1702.983160] (&fs_info->dev_replace.lock){+.+.+.}
and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.
[ 1702.984675]
other info that might help us debug this:
[ 1702.985524] Chain exists of:
&delayed_node->mutex --> &found->groups_sem --> &fs_info->dev_replace.lock
[ 1702.986799] Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:
It is because the btrfs_kobj_{add/rm}_device() will call memory
allocation with GFP_KERNEL,
which may flush fs page cache to free space, waiting for it self to do
the commit, causing the deadlock.
To solve the problem, move btrfs_kobj_{add/rm}_device() out of the
dev_replace lock range, also involing split the
btrfs_rm_dev_replace_srcdev() function into remove and free parts.
Now only btrfs_rm_dev_replace_remove_srcdev() is called in dev_replace
lock range, and kobj_{add/rm} and btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev() are
called out of the lock range.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Filipe Manana [Thu, 13 Nov 2014 17:01:45 +0000 (17:01 +0000)]
Btrfs: ensure ordered extent errors aren't missed on fsync
When doing a fsync with a fast path we have a time window where we can miss
the fact that writeback of some file data failed, and therefore we endup
returning success (0) from fsync when we should return an error.
The steps that lead to this are the following:
1) We start all ordered extents by calling filemap_fdatawrite_range();
2) We do some other work like locking the inode's i_mutex, start a transaction,
start a log transaction, etc;
3) We enter btrfs_log_inode(), acquire the inode's log_mutex and collect all the
ordered extents from inode's ordered tree into a list;
4) But by the time we do ordered extent collection, some ordered extents we started
at step 1) might have already completed with an error, and therefore we didn't
found them in the ordered tree and had no idea they finished with an error. This
makes our fsync return success (0) to userspace, but has no bad effects on the log
like for example insertion of file extent items into the log that point to unwritten
extents, because the invalid extent maps were removed before the ordered extent
completed (in inode.c:btrfs_finish_ordered_io).
So after collecting the ordered extents just check if the inode's i_mapping has any
error flags set (AS_EIO or AS_ENOSPC) and leave with an error if it does. Whenever
writeback fails for a page of an ordered extent, we call mapping_set_error (done in
extent_io.c:end_extent_writepage, called by extent_io.c:end_bio_extent_writepage)
that sets one of those error flags in the inode's i_mapping flags.
This change also has the side effect of fixing the issue where for fast fsyncs we
never checked/cleared the error flags from the inode's i_mapping flags, which means
that a full fsync performed after a fast fsync could get such errors that belonged
to the fast fsync - because the full fsync calls btrfs_wait_ordered_range() which
calls filemap_fdatawait_range(), and the later checks for and clears those flags,
while for fast fsyncs we never call filemap_fdatawait_range() or anything else
that checks for and clears the error flags from the inode's i_mapping.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Filipe Manana [Thu, 13 Nov 2014 17:00:35 +0000 (17:00 +0000)]
Btrfs: collect only the necessary ordered extents on ranged fsync
Instead of collecting all ordered extents from the inode's ordered tree
and then wait for all of them to complete, just collect the ones that
overlap the fsync range.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Filipe Manana [Thu, 13 Nov 2014 16:59:53 +0000 (16:59 +0000)]
Btrfs: don't ignore log btree writeback errors
If an error happens during writeback of log btree extents, make sure the
error is returned to the caller (fsync), so that it takes proper action
(commit current transaction) instead of writing a superblock that points
to log btrees with all or some nodes that weren't durably persisted.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Josef Bacik [Fri, 14 Nov 2014 21:16:30 +0000 (16:16 -0500)]
Btrfs: do not move em to modified list when unpinning
We use the modified list to keep track of which extents have been modified so we
know which ones are candidates for logging at fsync() time. Newly modified
extents are added to the list at modification time, around the same time the
ordered extent is created. We do this so that we don't have to wait for ordered
extents to complete before we know what we need to log. The problem is when
something like this happens
log extent 0-4k on inode 1
copy csum for 0-4k from ordered extent into log
sync log
commit transaction
log some other extent on inode 1
ordered extent for 0-4k completes and adds itself onto modified list again
log changed extents
see ordered extent for 0-4k has already been logged
at this point we assume the csum has been copied
sync log
crash
On replay we will see the extent 0-4k in the log, drop the original 0-4k extent
which is the same one that we are replaying which also drops the csum, and then
we won't find the csum in the log for that bytenr. This of course causes us to
have errors about not having csums for certain ranges of our inode. So remove
the modified list manipulation in unpin_extent_cache, any modified extents
should have been added well before now, and we don't want them re-logged. This
fixes my test that I could reliably reproduce this problem with. Thanks,
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Josef Bacik [Fri, 21 Nov 2014 19:52:38 +0000 (14:52 -0500)]
Btrfs: make sure logged extents complete in the current transaction V3
Liu Bo pointed out that my previous fix would lose the generation update in the
scenario I described. It is actually much worse than that, we could lose the
entire extent if we lose power right after the transaction commits. Consider
the following
write extent 0-4k
log extent in log tree
commit transaction
< power fail happens here
ordered extent completes
We would lose the 0-4k extent because it hasn't updated the actual fs tree, and
the transaction commit will reset the log so it isn't replayed. If we lose
power before the transaction commit we are save, otherwise we are not.
Fix this by keeping track of all extents we logged in this transaction. Then
when we go to commit the transaction make sure we wait for all of those ordered
extents to complete before proceeding. This will make sure that if we lose
power after the transaction commit we still have our data. This also fixes the
problem of the improperly updated extent generation. Thanks,
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Josef Bacik [Thu, 6 Nov 2014 15:19:54 +0000 (10:19 -0500)]
Btrfs: make sure we wait on logged extents when fsycning two subvols
If we have two fsync()'s race on different subvols one will do all of its work
to get into the log_tree, wait on it's outstanding IO, and then allow the
log_tree to finish it's commit. The problem is we were just free'ing that
subvols logged extents instead of waiting on them, so whoever lost the race
wouldn't really have their data on disk. Fix this by waiting properly instead
of freeing the logged extents. Thanks,
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
David Sterba [Fri, 14 Nov 2014 14:05:06 +0000 (15:05 +0100)]
btrfs: fix wrong accounting of raid1 data profile in statfs
The sizes that are obtained from space infos are in raw units and have
to be adjusted according to the raid factor. This was missing for
f_bavail and df reported doubled size for raid1.
Reported-by: Martin Steigerwald <Martin@lichtvoll.de> Fixes: ba7b6e62f420 ("btrfs: adjust statfs calculations according to raid profiles") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
This leads to an ABBA pattern deadlock. To fix it,
o we just change it to an AABB pattern which means to @unlock_extent_bits()
before we @lock_page(), and in this way the @extent_read_full_page_nolock()
is no longer in an locked context, so change it back to @extent_read_full_page()
to regain protection.
o Since we @unlock_extent_bits() earlier, then before @write_page_nocow(),
the extent may not really point at the physical block we want, so we
have to check it before write.
Signed-off-by: Gui Hecheng <guihc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Filipe Manana [Sun, 9 Nov 2014 08:38:39 +0000 (08:38 +0000)]
Btrfs: make xattr replace operations atomic
Replacing a xattr consists of doing a lookup for its existing value, delete
the current value from the respective leaf, release the search path and then
finally insert the new value. This leaves a time window where readers (getxattr,
listxattrs) won't see any value for the xattr. Xattrs are used to store ACLs,
so this has security implications.
This change also fixes 2 other existing issues which were:
*) Deleting the old xattr value without verifying first if the new xattr will
fit in the existing leaf item (in case multiple xattrs are packed in the
same item due to name hash collision);
*) Returning -EEXIST when the flag XATTR_CREATE is given and the xattr doesn't
exist but we have have an existing item that packs muliple xattrs with
the same name hash as the input xattr. In this case we should return ENOSPC.
A test case for xfstests follows soon.
Thanks to Alexandre Oliva for reporting the non-atomicity of the xattr replace
implementation.
Reported-by: Alexandre Oliva <oliva@gnu.org> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Filipe Manana [Mon, 3 Nov 2014 14:12:57 +0000 (14:12 +0000)]
Btrfs: avoid premature -ENOMEM in clear_extent_bit()
We try to allocate an extent state structure before acquiring the extent
state tree's spinlock as we might need a new one later and therefore avoid
doing later an atomic allocation while holding the tree's spinlock. However
we returned -ENOMEM if that initial non-atomic allocation failed, which is
a bit excessive since we might end up not needing the pre-allocated extent
state at all - for the case where the tree doesn't have any extent states
that cover the input range and cover too any other range. Therefore don't
return -ENOMEM if that pre-allocation fails.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Josef Bacik [Mon, 3 Nov 2014 13:56:50 +0000 (08:56 -0500)]
Btrfs: don't take the chunk_mutex/dev_list mutex in statfs V2
Our gluster boxes get several thousand statfs() calls per second, which begins
to suck hardcore with all of the lock contention on the chunk mutex and dev list
mutex. We don't really need to hold these things, if we have transient
weirdness with statfs() because of the chunk allocator we don't care, so remove
this locking.
We still need the dev_list lock if you mount with -o alloc_start however, which
is a good argument for nuking that thing from orbit, but that's a patch for
another day. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Josef Bacik [Fri, 31 Oct 2014 13:49:34 +0000 (09:49 -0400)]
Btrfs: move read only block groups onto their own list V2
Our gluster boxes were spending lots of time in statfs because our fs'es are
huge. The problem is statfs loops through all of the block groups looking for
read only block groups, and when you have several terabytes worth of data that
ends up being a lot of block groups. Move the read only block groups onto a
read only list and only proces that list in
btrfs_account_ro_block_groups_free_space to reduce the amount of churn. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Stefan Behrens [Fri, 17 Oct 2014 12:10:10 +0000 (14:10 +0200)]
Btrfs: check-int: don't complain about balanced blocks
The xfstest btrfs/014 which tests the balance operation caused that the
check_int module complained that known blocks changed their physical
location. Since this is not an error in this case, only print such
message if the verbose mode was enabled.
Reported-by: Wang Shilong <wangshilong1991@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Tested-by: Wang Shilong <wangshilong1991@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Stefan Behrens [Thu, 16 Oct 2014 15:48:48 +0000 (17:48 +0200)]
Btrfs: check_int: use the known block location
The xfstest btrfs/014 which tests the balance operation caused issues with
the check_int module. The attempt was made to use btrfs_map_block() to
find the physical location for a written block. However, this was not
at all needed since the location of the written block was known since
a hook to submit_bio() was the reason for entering the check_int module.
Additionally, after a block relocation it happened that btrfs_map_block()
failed causing misleading error messages afterwards.
This patch changes the check_int module to use the known information of
the physical location from the bio.
Reported-by: Wang Shilong <wangshilong1991@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Tested-by: Wang Shilong <wangshilong1991@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Filipe Manana [Mon, 13 Oct 2014 11:28:39 +0000 (12:28 +0100)]
Btrfs: avoid returning -ENOMEM in convert_extent_bit() too early
We try to allocate an extent state before acquiring the tree's spinlock
just in case we end up needing to split an existing extent state into two.
If that allocation failed, we would return -ENOMEM.
However, our only single caller (transaction/log commit code), passes in
an extent state that was cached from a call to find_first_extent_bit() and
that has a very high chance to match exactly the input range (always true
for a transaction commit and very often, but not always, true for a log
commit) - in this case we end up not needing at all that initial extent
state used for an eventual split. Therefore just don't return -ENOMEM if
we can't allocate the temporary extent state, since we might not need it
at all, and if we end up needing one, we'll do it later anyway.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Filipe Manana [Mon, 13 Oct 2014 11:28:38 +0000 (12:28 +0100)]
Btrfs: make find_first_extent_bit be able to cache any state
Right now the only caller of find_first_extent_bit() that is interested
in caching extent states (transaction or log commit), never gets an extent
state cached. This is because find_first_extent_bit() only caches states
that have at least one of the flags EXTENT_IOBITS or EXTENT_BOUNDARY, and
the transaction/log commit caller always passes a tree that doesn't have
ever extent states with any of those flags (they can only have one of the
following flags: EXTENT_DIRTY, EXTENT_NEW or EXTENT_NEED_WAIT).
This change together with the following one in the patch series (titled
"Btrfs: avoid returning -ENOMEM in convert_extent_bit() too early") will
help reduce significantly the chances of calls to convert_extent_bit()
fail with -ENOMEM when called from the transaction/log commit code.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Filipe Manana [Mon, 13 Oct 2014 11:28:37 +0000 (12:28 +0100)]
Btrfs: deal with convert_extent_bit errors to avoid fs corruption
When committing a transaction or a log, we look for btree extents that
need to be durably persisted by searching for ranges in a io tree that
have some bits set (EXTENT_DIRTY or EXTENT_NEW). We then attempt to clear
those bits and set the EXTENT_NEED_WAIT bit, with calls to the function
convert_extent_bit, and then start writeback for the extents.
That function however can return an error (at the moment only -ENOMEM
is possible, specially when it does GFP_ATOMIC allocation requests
through alloc_extent_state_atomic) - that means the ranges didn't got
the EXTENT_NEED_WAIT bit set (or at least not for the whole range),
which in turn means a call to btrfs_wait_marked_extents() won't find
those ranges for which we started writeback, causing a transaction
commit or a log commit to persist a new superblock without waiting
for the writeback of extents in that range to finish first.
Therefore if a crash happens after persisting the new superblock and
before writeback finishes, we have a superblock pointing to roots that
weren't fully persisted or roots that point to nodes or leafs that weren't
fully persisted, causing all sorts of unexpected/bad behaviour as we endup
reading garbage from disk or the content of some node/leaf from a past
generation that got cowed or deleted and is no longer valid (for this later
case we end up getting error messages like "parent transid verify failed on
X wanted Y found Z" when reading btree nodes/leafs from disk).
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Eryu Guan [Mon, 13 Oct 2014 04:42:12 +0000 (12:42 +0800)]
Btrfs: return failure if btrfs_dev_replace_finishing() failed
device replace could fail due to another running scrub process or any
other errors btrfs_scrub_dev() may hit, but this failure doesn't get
returned to userspace.
The following steps could reproduce this issue
mkfs -t btrfs -f /dev/sdb1 /dev/sdb2
mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt/btrfs
while true; do btrfs scrub start -B /mnt/btrfs >/dev/null 2>&1; done &
btrfs replace start -Bf /dev/sdb2 /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs
# if this replace succeeded, do the following and repeat until
# you see this log in dmesg
# BTRFS: btrfs_scrub_dev(/dev/sdb2, 2, /dev/sdb3) failed -115
#btrfs replace start -Bf /dev/sdb3 /dev/sdb2 /mnt/btrfs
# once you see the error log in dmesg, check return value of
# replace
echo $?
Introduce a new dev replace result
BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_SCRUB_INPROGRESS
to catch -EINPROGRESS explicitly and return other errors directly to
userspace.
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Filipe Manana [Fri, 10 Oct 2014 09:45:12 +0000 (10:45 +0100)]
Btrfs: report error after failure inlining extent in compressed write path
If cow_file_range_inline() failed, when called from compress_file_range(),
we were tagging the locked page for writeback, end its writeback and unlock it,
but not marking it with an error nor setting AS_EIO in inode's mapping flags.
This made it impossible for a caller of filemap_fdatawrite_range (writepages)
or filemap_fdatawait_range() to know that an error happened. And the return
value of compress_file_range() is useless because it's returned to a workqueue
task and not to the task calling filemap_fdatawrite_range (writepages).
This change applies on top of the previous patchset starting at the patch
titled:
"[1/5] Btrfs: set page and mapping error on compressed write failure"
Which changed extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() to use SetPageError and
mapping_set_error().
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Filipe Manana [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 20:18:55 +0000 (21:18 +0100)]
Btrfs: correctly flush compressed data before/after direct IO
For compressed writes, after doing the first filemap_fdatawrite_range() we
don't get the pages tagged for writeback immediately. Instead we create
a workqueue task, which is run by other kthread, and keep the pages locked.
That other kthread compresses data, creates the respective ordered extent/s,
tags the pages for writeback and unlocks them. Therefore we need a second
call to filemap_fdatawrite_range() if we have compressed writes, as this
second call will wait for the pages to become unlocked, then see they became
tagged for writeback and finally wait for the writeback to finish.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Filipe Manana [Thu, 9 Oct 2014 20:15:44 +0000 (21:15 +0100)]
Btrfs: make inode.c:compress_file_range() return void
Its return value is useless, its single caller ignores it and can't do
anything with it anyway, since it's a workqueue task and not the task
calling filemap_fdatawrite_range (writepages) nor filemap_fdatawait_range().
Failure is communicated to such functions via start and end of writeback
with the respective pages tagged with an error and AS_EIO flag set in the
inode's imapping.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
after previous steps, inode will be detected as bad compression ratio,
and NOCOMPRESS flag will be set for that inode.
Reason is that compress have a max limit pages every time(128K), if a
132k write in, it will be splitted into two write(128k+4k), this bug
is a leftover for commit 68bb462d42a(Btrfs: don't compress for a small write)
Fix this problem by checking every time before compression, if it is a
small write(<=blocksize), we bail out and fall into nocompression directly.
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangshilong1991@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Filipe Manana [Tue, 7 Oct 2014 00:48:26 +0000 (01:48 +0100)]
Btrfs: don't ignore compressed bio write errors
Our compressed bio write end callback was essentially ignoring the error
parameter. When a write error happens, it must pass a value of 0 to the
inode's write_page_end_io_hook callback, SetPageError on the respective
pages and set AS_EIO in the inode's mapping flags, so that a call to
filemap_fdatawait_range() / filemap_fdatawait() can find out that errors
happened (we surely don't want silent failures on fsync for example).
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Filipe Manana [Mon, 6 Oct 2014 21:14:26 +0000 (22:14 +0100)]
Btrfs: make inode.c:submit_compressed_extents() return void
Its return value is completely ignored by its single caller and it's
useless anyway, since errors are indicated through SetPageError and
the bit AS_EIO set in the flags of the inode's mapping. The caller
can't do anything with the value, as it's invoked from a workqueue
task and not by the task calling filemap_fdatawrite_range (which calls
the writepages address space callback, which in turn calls the inode's
fill_delalloc callback).
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Filipe Manana [Mon, 6 Oct 2014 21:14:25 +0000 (22:14 +0100)]
Btrfs: process all async extents on compressed write failure
If we had an error when processing one of the async extents from our list,
we were not processing the remaining async extents, meaning we would leak
those async_extent structs, never release the pages with the compressed
data and never unlock and clear the dirty flag from the inode's pages (those
that correspond to the uncompressed content).
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Filipe Manana [Mon, 6 Oct 2014 21:14:24 +0000 (22:14 +0100)]
Btrfs: don't leak pages and memory on compressed write error
In inode.c:submit_compressed_extents(), if we fail before calling
btrfs_submit_compressed_write(), or when that function fails, we
were freeing the async_extent structure without releasing its pages
and freeing the pages array.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Filipe Manana [Mon, 6 Oct 2014 21:14:23 +0000 (22:14 +0100)]
Btrfs: fix hang on compressed write error
In inode.c:submit_compressed_extents(), before calling btrfs_submit_compressed_write()
we start writeback for all pages, clear their dirty flag, unlock them, etc, but if
btrfs_submit_compressed_write() fails (at the moment it can only fail with -ENOMEM),
we never end the writeback on the pages, so any filemap_fdatawait_range() call will
hang forever. We were also not calling the writepage end io hook, which means the
corresponding ordered extent will never complete and all its waiters will block
forever, such as a full fsync (via btrfs_wait_ordered_range()).
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Filipe Manana [Mon, 6 Oct 2014 21:14:22 +0000 (22:14 +0100)]
Btrfs: set page and mapping error on compressed write failure
If we fail in submit_compressed_extents() before calling btrfs_submit_compressed_write(),
we start and end the writeback for the pages (clear their dirty flag, unlock them, etc)
but we don't tag the pages, nor the inode's mapping, with an error. This makes it
impossible for a caller of filemap_fdatawait_range() (fsync, or transaction commit
for e.g.) know that there was an error.
Note that the return value of submit_compressed_extents() is useless, as that function
is executed by a workqueue task and not directly by the fill_delalloc callback. This
means the writepage/s callbacks of the inode's address space operations don't get that
return value.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 17 Nov 2014 00:21:57 +0000 (16:21 -0800)]
Merge tag 'armsoc-for-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
"Another small set of fixes:
- some DT compatible typo fixes
- irq setup fix dealing with irq storms on orion
- i2c quirk generalization for mvebu
- a handful of smaller fixes for OMAP
- a couple of added file patterns for OMAP entries in MAINTAINERS"
* tag 'armsoc-for-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
ARM: at91/dt: Fix sama5d3x typos
pinctrl: dra: dt-bindings: Fix output pull up/down
MAINTAINERS: Update entry for omap related .dts files to cover new SoCs
MAINTAINERS: add more files under OMAP SUPPORT
ARM: dts: AM437x-SK-EVM: Fix DCDC3 voltage
ARM: dts: AM437x-GP-EVM: Fix DCDC3 voltage
ARM: dts: AM43x-EPOS-EVM: Fix DCDC3 voltage
ARM: dts: am335x-evm: Fix 5th NAND partition's name
ARM: orion: Fix for certain sequence of request_irq can cause irq storm
ARM: mvebu: armada xp: Generalize use of i2c quirk
1) Fix NULL oops in Schizo PCI controller error handler.
2) Fix race between xchg and other operations on 32-bit sparc, from
Andreas Larsson.
3) swab*() helpers need a dummy memory input operand to show data flow
on 64-bit sparc.
4) Fix RCU warnings due to missing irq_{enter,exit}() around
generic_smp_call_function*() calls.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
sparc64: Fix constraints on swab helpers.
sparc32: Implement xchg and atomic_xchg using ATOMIC_HASH locks
sparc64: Do irq_{enter,exit}() around generic_smp_call_function*().
sparc64: Fix crashes in schizo_pcierr_intr_other().
Olof Johansson [Sun, 16 Nov 2014 23:09:53 +0000 (15:09 -0800)]
Merge tag 'omap-fixes-against-v3.18-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap into fixes
Merge "omap fixes against v3.18-rc4" from Tony Lindgren:
Few omap fixes for hangs and wrong pinctrl defines, and update
MAINTAINERS file to avoid missing PMIC and SoC related patches:
- Fix random hangs on am437x because of incorrect default
value for the DDR regulator
- Fix wrong partition name for NAND on am335x-evm
- Fix wrong pinctrl defines for dra7xx
- Update maintainers entries for PMICs and SoCs
* tag 'omap-fixes-against-v3.18-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap:
pinctrl: dra: dt-bindings: Fix output pull up/down
MAINTAINERS: Update entry for omap related .dts files to cover new SoCs
MAINTAINERS: add more files under OMAP SUPPORT
ARM: dts: AM437x-SK-EVM: Fix DCDC3 voltage
ARM: dts: AM437x-GP-EVM: Fix DCDC3 voltage
ARM: dts: AM43x-EPOS-EVM: Fix DCDC3 voltage
ARM: dts: am335x-evm: Fix 5th NAND partition's name
Olof Johansson [Sun, 16 Nov 2014 23:07:37 +0000 (15:07 -0800)]
Merge tag 'mvebu-fixes-3.18' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mvebu into fixes
Merge "mvebu fixes for v3.18" from Jason Cooper:
- Armada XP
- Generalize i2c quirk
- orion
- Fix irq storm caused by specific sequence of request_irq
* tag 'mvebu-fixes-3.18' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mvebu:
ARM: orion: Fix for certain sequence of request_irq can cause irq storm
ARM: mvebu: armada xp: Generalize use of i2c quirk
NeilBrown [Tue, 28 Oct 2014 21:49:50 +0000 (08:49 +1100)]
md: Always set RECOVERY_NEEDED when clearing RECOVERY_FROZEN
md_check_recovery will skip any recovery and also clear
MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED if MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN is set.
So when we clear _FROZEN, we must set _NEEDED and ensure that
md_check_recovery gets run.
Otherwise we could miss out on something that is needed.
In particular, this can make it impossible to remove a
failed device from an array is the 'recovery-needed' processing
didn't happen.
Suitable for stable kernels since 3.13.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (3.13+) Reported-and-tested-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@stratus.com> Fixes: 30b8feb730f9b9b3c5de02580897da03f59b6b16 Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 16 Nov 2014 19:36:54 +0000 (11:36 -0800)]
Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"This is a set of six fixes and a MAINTAINER update.
The fixes are two multipath (one in Test Unit Ready handling for the
path checkers and one in the section of code that sends a start unit
after failover; both of these were perturbed by the scsi-mq update), a
CD-ROM door locking fix that was likewise introduced by scsi-mq and
three driver fixes for a previous code update in cxgb4i, megaraid_sas
and bnx2fc"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
bnx2fc: fix tgt spinlock locking
megaraid_sas: fix bug in handling return value of pci_enable_msix_range()
cxgb4i: send abort_rpl correctly
cxgbi: add maintainer for cxgb3i/cxgb4i
scsi: TUR path is down after adapter gets reset with multipath
scsi: call device handler for failed TUR command
scsi: only re-lock door after EH on devices that were reset
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 16 Nov 2014 19:19:25 +0000 (11:19 -0800)]
Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Microcode fixes, a Xen fix and a KASLR boot loading fix with certain
memory layouts"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, microcode, AMD: Fix ucode patch stashing on 32-bit
x86/core, x86/xen/smp: Use 'die_complete' completion when taking CPU down
x86, microcode: Fix accessing dis_ucode_ldr on 32-bit
x86, kaslr: Prevent .bss from overlaping initrd
x86, microcode, AMD: Fix early ucode loading on 32-bit
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 16 Nov 2014 19:00:42 +0000 (11:00 -0800)]
x86-64: make csum_partial_copy_from_user() error handling consistent
Al Viro pointed out that the x86-64 csum_partial_copy_from_user() is
somewhat confused about what it should do on errors, notably it mostly
clears the uncopied end result buffer, but misses that for the initial
alignment case.
All users should check for errors, so it's dubious whether the clearing
is even necessary, and Al also points out that we should probably clean
up the calling conventions, but regardless of any future changes to this
function, the fact that it is inconsistent is just annoying.
So make the __get_user() failure path use the same error exit as all the
other errors do.
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 15 Nov 2014 23:45:07 +0000 (15:45 -0800)]
Merge branch 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
"Two fixes this time, one to ensure that the kuser helper option
depends on MMU as they aren't available for noMMU targets (and if the
option is selected, we end up oopsing.)
The second fix plugs a corner case with the decompressor, ensuring
that the instruction stream can see the relocated code in every case
on ARMv7 CPUs"
* 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 8198/1: make kuser helpers depend on MMU
ARM: 8191/1: decompressor: ensure I-side picks up relocated code
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 15 Nov 2014 23:26:48 +0000 (15:26 -0800)]
Merge branch 'parisc-3.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux
Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller:
"Changes include:
- wire up the bpf syscall
- remove CONFIG_64BIT usage from some userspace-exported header files
- use compat functions for msgctl, shmat, shmctl and semtimedop
syscalls"
* 'parisc-3.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc: Avoid using CONFIG_64BIT in userspace exported headers
parisc: Use compat layer for msgctl, shmat, shmctl and semtimedop syscalls
parisc: Use BUILD_BUG() instead of undefined functions
parisc: Wire up bpf syscall
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 15 Nov 2014 22:58:40 +0000 (14:58 -0800)]
Merge branch 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux
Pull drm gixes from Dave Airlie:
- exynos: infinite loop regressions fixed
- i915: one regression
- radeon: one race condition on monitor probing
- noveau: two regressions
- tegra: one vblank regression fix
* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
drm/tegra: dc: Add missing call to drm_vblank_on()
drm/nouveau/nv50/disp: Fix modeset on G94
drm/gk20a/fb: fix setting of large page size bit
drm/radeon: add locking around atombios scratch space usage
drm/i915: Fix obj->map_and_fenceable across tiling changes
drm/exynos: fix possible infinite loop issue
drm/exynos: g2d: fix null pointer dereference
drm/exynos: resolve infinite loop issue on non multi-platform
drm/exynos: resolve infinite loop issue on multi-platform
Sasha Levin reports:
"gcc5 changes the default standard to c11, which makes kernel build
unhappy
Explicitly define the kernel standard to be gnu89 which should keep
everything working exactly like it was before gcc5"
There are multiple small issues with the new default, but the biggest
issue seems to be that the old - and very useful - GNU extension to
allow a cast in front of an initializer has gone away.
Patch updated by Kirill:
"I'm pretty sure all gcc versions you can build kernel with supports
-std=gnu89. cc-option is redunrant.
We also need to adjust HOSTCFLAGS otherwise allmodconfig fails for me"
Note by Andrew Pinski:
"Yes it was reported and both problems relating to this extension has
been added to gnu99 and gnu11. Though there are other issues with the
kernel dealing with extern inline have different semantics between
gnu89 and gnu99/11"
End result: we may be able to move up to a newer stdc model eventually,
but right now the newer models have some annoying deficiencies, so the
traditional "gnu89" model ends up being the preferred one.
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 15 Nov 2014 22:15:16 +0000 (14:15 -0800)]
Merge tag 'nfs-for-3.18-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
- stable patches to fix NFSv4.x delegation reclaim error paths
- fix a bug whereby we were advertising NFSv4.1 but using NFSv4.2
features
- fix a use-after-free problem with pNFS block layouts
- fix a memory leak in the pNFS files O_DIRECT code
- replace an intrusive and Oops-prone performance fix in the NFSv4
atomic open code with a safer one-line version and revert the two
original patches"
* tag 'nfs-for-3.18-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
sunrpc: fix sleeping under rcu_read_lock in gss_stringify_acceptor
NFS: Don't try to reclaim delegation open state if recovery failed
NFSv4: Ensure that we call FREE_STATEID when NFSv4.x stateids are revoked
NFSv4: Fix races between nfs_remove_bad_delegation() and delegation return
NFSv4.1: nfs41_clear_delegation_stateid shouldn't trust NFS_DELEGATED_STATE
NFSv4: Ensure that we remove NFSv4.0 delegations when state has expired
NFS: SEEK is an NFS v4.2 feature
nfs: Fix use of uninitialized variable in nfs_getattr()
nfs: Remove bogus assignment
nfs: remove spurious WARN_ON_ONCE in write path
pnfs/blocklayout: serialize GETDEVICEINFO calls
nfs: fix pnfs direct write memory leak
Revert "NFS: nfs4_do_open should add negative results to the dcache."
Revert "NFS: remove BUG possibility in nfs4_open_and_get_state"
NFSv4: Ensure nfs_atomic_open set the dentry verifier on ENOENT
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 14 Nov 2014 22:31:54 +0000 (14:31 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
Pull input subsystem updates from Dmitry Torokhov:
"Mostly small fixups to PS/2 tochpad drivers (ALPS, Elantech,
Synaptics) to better deal with specific hardware"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
Input: elantech - update the documentation
Input: elantech - provide a sysfs knob for crc_enabled
Input: elantech - report the middle button of the touchpad
Input: alps - ignore bad data on Dell Latitudes E6440 and E7440
Input: alps - allow up to 2 invalid packets without resetting device
Input: alps - ignore potential bare packets when device is out of sync
Input: elantech - fix crc_enabled for Fujitsu H730
Input: elantech - use elantech_report_trackpoint for hardware v4 too
Input: twl4030-pwrbutton - ensure a wakeup event is recorded.
Input: synaptics - add min/max quirk for Lenovo T440s
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 14 Nov 2014 22:24:33 +0000 (14:24 -0800)]
Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
- fix EFI stub cache maintenance causing aborts during boot on certain
platforms
- handle byte stores in __clear_user without panicking
- fix race condition in aarch64_insn_patch_text_sync() (instruction
patching)
- Couple of type fixes
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: ARCH_PFN_OFFSET should be unsigned long
Correct the race condition in aarch64_insn_patch_text_sync()
arm64: __clear_user: handle exceptions on strb
arm64: Fix data type for physical address
arm64: efi: Fix stub cache maintenance
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 14 Nov 2014 22:20:46 +0000 (14:20 -0800)]
Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v3.18-3' of git://git.infradead.org/users/dvhart/linux-platform-drivers-x86
Pull x86 platform drivers fixlets from Darren Hart:
"Just two patches to remove hp_accel events from the keyboard bus
stream via an i8042 filter"
* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v3.18-3' of git://git.infradead.org/users/dvhart/linux-platform-drivers-x86:
platform: hp_accel: Add SERIO_I8042 as a dependency since it now includes i8042.h/serio.h
platform: hp_accel: add a i8042 filter to remove HPQ6000 data from kb bus stream
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 14 Nov 2014 22:09:19 +0000 (14:09 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-3.18-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/libata
Pull libata fixes from Tejun Heo:
"The most notable is the revert of lock splitting optimization in ahci.
This also made the IRQ handling threaded even when there's only one
IRQ in use. The conversion missed IRFQ_SHARED leading to screaming
IRQs problem in some cases and the threaded IRQ handling showed
performance regression in some LKP test cases. The changes are
reverted for now. It'll probably be retried once threaded IRQ
handling is removed from ahci.
Other than that, there's one fix for ahci and several patches adding
device IDs"
* 'for-3.18-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/libata:
ahci: fix AHCI parameters not taken into account
ata: sata_rcar: Add r8a7793 device support
ahci: Add Device IDs for Intel Sunrise Point PCH
ahci: disable MSI instead of NCQ on Samsung pci-e SSDs on macbooks
Revert "AHCI: Optimize single IRQ interrupt processing"
Revert "AHCI: Do not acquire ata_host::lock from single IRQ handler"
ata: sata_rcar: Disable DIPM mode for r8a7790 ES1
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 14 Nov 2014 22:03:23 +0000 (14:03 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Four small fixes that should be merged for the current 3.18-rc series.
This pull request contains:
- a minor bugfix for computation of best IO priority given two
merging requests. From Jan Kara.
- the final (final) merge count issue that has been plaguing
virtio-blk. From Ming Lei.
- enable parallel reinit notify for blk-mq queues, to combine the
cost of an RCU grace period across lots of devices. From Tejun
Heo.
- an error handling fix for the SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND ioctl. From
Tony Battersby"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: blk-merge: fix blk_recount_segments()
scsi: Fix more error handling in SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND
blk-mq: make mq_queue_reinit_notify() freeze queues in parallel
block: Fix computation of merged request priority
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 14 Nov 2014 21:38:02 +0000 (13:38 -0800)]
Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI and power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These are three regression fixes, two recent (generic power domains,
suspend-to-idle) and one older (cpufreq), an ACPI blacklist entry for
one more machine having problems with Windows 8 compatibility, a minor
cpufreq driver fix (cpufreq-dt) and a fixup for new callback
definitions (generic power domains).
Specifics:
- Fix a crash in the suspend-to-idle code path introduced by a recent
commit that forgot to check a pointer against NULL before
dereferencing it (Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov).
- Fix a boot crash on Exynos5 introduced by a recent commit making
that platform use generic Device Tree bindings for power domains
which exposed a weakness in the generic power domains framework
leading to that crash (Ulf Hansson).
- Fix a crash during system resume on systems where cpufreq depends
on Operation Performance Points (OPP) for functionality, but
CONFIG_OPP is not set. This leads the cpufreq driver registration
to fail, but the resume code attempts to restore the pre-suspend
cpufreq configuration (which does not exist) nevertheless and
crashes. From Geert Uytterhoeven.
- Add a new ACPI blacklist entry for Dell Vostro 3546 that has
problems if it is reported as Windows 8 compatible to the BIOS
(Adam Lee).
- Fix swapped arguments in an error message in the cpufreq-dt driver
(Abhilash Kesavan).
- Fix up the prototypes of new callbacks in struct generic_pm_domain
to make them more useful. Users of those callbacks will be added
in 3.19 and it's better for them to be based on the correct struct
definition in mainline from the start. From Ulf Hansson and Kevin
Hilman"
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
PM / Domains: Fix initial default state of the need_restore flag
PM / sleep: Fix entering suspend-to-IDLE if no freeze_oops is set
PM / Domains: Change prototype for the attach and detach callbacks
cpufreq: Avoid crash in resume on SMP without OPP
cpufreq: cpufreq-dt: Fix arguments in clock failure error message
ACPI / blacklist: blacklist Win8 OSI for Dell Vostro 3546
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 14 Nov 2014 20:44:48 +0000 (12:44 -0800)]
Merge tag 'firewire-fix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394
Pull firewire fix from Stefan Richter:
"IEEE 1394 (FireWire) subsystem fix: The character device file
interface for raw 1394 I/O took uninitialized kernel stack as
substitute for missing ioctl() argument data. This could partially
show up in subsequent read() output"
* tag 'firewire-fix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394:
firewire: cdev: prevent kernel stack leaking into ioctl arguments
Stefan Richter [Tue, 11 Nov 2014 16:16:44 +0000 (17:16 +0100)]
firewire: cdev: prevent kernel stack leaking into ioctl arguments
Found by the UC-KLEE tool: A user could supply less input to
firewire-cdev ioctls than write- or write/read-type ioctl handlers
expect. The handlers used data from uninitialized kernel stack then.
This could partially leak back to the user if the kernel subsequently
generated fw_cdev_event_'s (to be read from the firewire-cdev fd)
which notably would contain the _u64 closure field which many of the
ioctl argument structures contain.
The fact that the handlers would act on random garbage input is a
lesser issue since all handlers must check their input anyway.
The fix simply always null-initializes the entire ioctl argument buffer
regardless of the actual length of expected user input. That is, a
runtime overhead of memset(..., 40) is added to each firewirew-cdev
ioctl() call. [Comment from Clemens Ladisch: This part of the stack is
most likely to be already in the cache.]
Remarks:
- There was never any leak from kernel stack to the ioctl output
buffer itself. IOW, it was not possible to read kernel stack by a
read-type or write/read-type ioctl alone; the leak could at most
happen in combination with read()ing subsequent event data.
- The actual expected minimum user input of each ioctl from
include/uapi/linux/firewire-cdev.h is, in bytes:
[0x00] = 32, [0x05] = 4, [0x0a] = 16, [0x0f] = 20, [0x14] = 16,
[0x01] = 36, [0x06] = 20, [0x0b] = 4, [0x10] = 20, [0x15] = 20,
[0x02] = 20, [0x07] = 4, [0x0c] = 0, [0x11] = 0, [0x16] = 8,
[0x03] = 4, [0x08] = 24, [0x0d] = 20, [0x12] = 36, [0x17] = 12,
[0x04] = 20, [0x09] = 24, [0x0e] = 4, [0x13] = 40, [0x18] = 4.
Reported-by: David Ramos <daramos@stanford.edu> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
1) sunhme driver lacks DMA mapping error checks, based upon a report by
Meelis Roos.
2) Fix memory leak in mvpp2 driver, from Sudip Mukherjee.
3) DMA memory allocation sizes are wrong in systemport ethernet driver,
fix from Florian Fainelli.
4) Fix use after free in mac80211 defragmentation code, from Johannes
Berg.
5) Some networking uapi headers missing from Kbuild file, from Stephen
Hemminger.
6) TUN driver gets csum_start offset wrong when VLAN accel is enabled,
and macvtap has a similar bug, from Herbert Xu.
7) Adjust several tunneling drivers to set dev->iflink after registry,
because registry sets that to -1 overwriting whatever we did. From
Steffen Klassert.
8) Geneve forgets to set inner tunneling type, causing GSO segmentation
to fail on some NICs. From Jesse Gross.
9) Fix several locking bugs in stmmac driver, from Fabrice Gasnier and
Giuseppe CAVALLARO.
10) Fix spurious timeouts with NewReno on low traffic connections, from
Marcelo Leitner.
11) Fix descriptor updates in enic driver, from Govindarajulu
Varadarajan.
12) PPP calls bpf_prog_create() with locks held, which isn't kosher.
Fix from Takashi Iwai.
13) Fix NULL deref in SCTP with malformed INIT packets, from Daniel
Borkmann.
14) psock_fanout selftest accesses past the end of the mmap ring, fix
from Shuah Khan.
15) Fix PTP timestamping for VLAN packets, from Richard Cochran.
16) netlink_unbind() calls in netlink pass wrong initial argument, from
Hiroaki SHIMODA.
17) vxlan socket reuse accidently reuses a socket when the address
family is different, so we have to explicitly check this, from
Marcelo Lietner.
18) Fix missing include in nft_reject_bridge.c breaking the build on ppc
and other architectures, from Guenter Roeck.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (75 commits)
vxlan: Do not reuse sockets for a different address family
smsc911x: power-up phydev before doing a software reset.
lib: rhashtable - Remove weird non-ASCII characters from comments
net/smsc911x: Fix delays in the PHY enable/disable routines
net/smsc911x: Fix rare soft reset timeout issue due to PHY power-down mode
netlink: Properly unbind in error conditions.
net: ptp: fix time stamp matching logic for VLAN packets.
cxgb4 : dcb open-lldp interop fixes
selftests/net: psock_fanout seg faults in sock_fanout_read_ring()
net: bcmgenet: apply MII configuration in bcmgenet_open()
net: bcmgenet: connect and disconnect from the PHY state machine
net: qualcomm: Fix dependency
ixgbe: phy: fix uninitialized status in ixgbe_setup_phy_link_tnx
net: phy: Correctly handle MII ioctl which changes autonegotiation.
ipv6: fix IPV6_PKTINFO with v4 mapped
net: sctp: fix memory leak in auth key management
net: sctp: fix NULL pointer dereference in af->from_addr_param on malformed packet
net: ppp: Don't call bpf_prog_create() in ppp_lock
net/mlx4_en: Advertize encapsulation offloads features only when VXLAN tunnel is set
cxgb4 : Fix bug in DCB app deletion
...
Ulrik De Bie [Fri, 14 Nov 2014 01:48:06 +0000 (17:48 -0800)]
Input: elantech - update the documentation
A chapter is added to describe the trackpoint packets.
A section is added to describe the behaviour of the knob crc_enabled in
sysfs.
The introduction of the documentation only mentioned v1/v2, but in the
last part it already contains explanation of v3 and v4. The introduction
is updated.
Signed-off-by: Ulrik De Bie <ulrik.debie-os@e2big.org> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Ulrik De Bie [Fri, 14 Nov 2014 01:47:04 +0000 (17:47 -0800)]
Input: elantech - provide a sysfs knob for crc_enabled
The detection of crc_enabled is known to fail for Fujitsu H730. A DMI
blacklist is added for that, but it can be expected that other laptops will
pop up with this.
Here a sysfs knob is provided to alter the behaviour of crc_enabled.
Writing 0 or 1 to it sets the variable to 0 or 1. Reading it will show the
crc_enabled variable (0 or 1).
Reported-by: Stefan Valouch <stefan@valouch.com> Signed-off-by: Ulrik De Bie <ulrik.debie-os@e2big.org> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Ulrik De Bie [Fri, 14 Nov 2014 01:45:12 +0000 (17:45 -0800)]
Input: elantech - report the middle button of the touchpad
In the past, no elantech was known with 3 touchpad mouse buttons.
Fujitsu H730 is the first known elantech with a middle button. This commit
enables this middle button. For backwards compatibility, the Fujitsu is
detected via DMI, and only for this one 3 buttons will be announced.
Reported-by: Stefan Valouch <stefan@valouch.com> Signed-off-by: Ulrik De Bie <ulrik.debie-os@e2big.org> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Pali Rohár [Sun, 9 Nov 2014 07:36:09 +0000 (23:36 -0800)]
Input: alps - ignore bad data on Dell Latitudes E6440 and E7440
Sometimes on Dell Latitude laptops psmouse/alps driver receive invalid ALPS
protocol V3 packets with bit7 set in last byte. More often it can be
reproduced on Dell Latitude E6440 or E7440 with closed lid and pushing
cover above touchpad.
If bit7 in last packet byte is set then it is not valid ALPS packet. I was
told that ALPS devices never send these packets. It is not know yet who
send those packets, it could be Dell EC, bug in BIOS and also bug in
touchpad firmware...
With this patch alps driver does not process those invalid packets, but
instead of reporting PSMOUSE_BAD_DATA, getting into out of sync state,
getting back in sync with the next byte and spam dmesg we return
PSMOUSE_FULL_PACKET. If driver is truly out of sync we'll fail the checks
on the next byte and report PSMOUSE_BAD_DATA then.
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 14 Nov 2014 00:57:25 +0000 (16:57 -0800)]
Merge branch 'akpm' (fixes from Andrew Morton)
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"15 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
MAINTAINERS: add IIO include files
kernel/panic.c: update comments for print_tainted
mem-hotplug: reset node present pages when hot-adding a new pgdat
mem-hotplug: reset node managed pages when hot-adding a new pgdat
mm/debug-pagealloc: correct freepage accounting and order resetting
fanotify: fix notification of groups with inode & mount marks
mm, compaction: prevent infinite loop in compact_zone
mm: alloc_contig_range: demote pages busy message from warn to info
mm/slab: fix unalignment problem on Malta with EVA due to slab merge
mm/page_alloc: restrict max order of merging on isolated pageblock
mm/page_alloc: move freepage counting logic to __free_one_page()
mm/page_alloc: add freepage on isolate pageblock to correct buddy list
mm/page_alloc: fix incorrect isolation behavior by rechecking migratetype
mm/compaction: skip the range until proper target pageblock is met
zram: avoid kunmap_atomic() of a NULL pointer
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 14 Nov 2014 00:36:42 +0000 (16:36 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client
Pull Ceph fixes from Sage Weil:
"There is an overflow bug fix for cephfs from Zheng, a fix for handling
large authentication ticket buffers in libceph from Ilya, and a few
fixes for the request handling code from Ilya that affect RBD volumes"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
libceph: change from BUG to WARN for __remove_osd() asserts
libceph: clear r_req_lru_item in __unregister_linger_request()
libceph: unlink from o_linger_requests when clearing r_osd
libceph: do not crash on large auth tickets
ceph: fix flush tid comparision
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 14 Nov 2014 00:19:14 +0000 (16:19 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid
Pull HID fixes from Jiri Kosina:
- fix for an oops in HID core upon repeated subdriver insertion/removal
under certain circumstances, by Benjamin Tissoires
- quirk for another Elan Touchscreen device, by Adel Gadllah
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid:
HID: core: cleanup .claimed field on disconnect
HID: usbhid: enable always-poll quirk for Elan Touchscreen 0103
Xie XiuQi [Thu, 13 Nov 2014 23:19:44 +0000 (15:19 -0800)]
kernel/panic.c: update comments for print_tainted
Commit 69361eef9056 ("panic: add TAINT_SOFTLOCKUP") added the 'L' flag,
but failed to update the comments for print_tainted(). So, update the
comments.
Tang Chen [Thu, 13 Nov 2014 23:19:41 +0000 (15:19 -0800)]
mem-hotplug: reset node present pages when hot-adding a new pgdat
When memory is hot-added, all the memory is in offline state. So clear
all zones' present_pages because they will be updated in online_pages()
and offline_pages(). Otherwise, /proc/zoneinfo will corrupt:
Tang Chen [Thu, 13 Nov 2014 23:19:39 +0000 (15:19 -0800)]
mem-hotplug: reset node managed pages when hot-adding a new pgdat
In free_area_init_core(), zone->managed_pages is set to an approximate
value for lowmem, and will be adjusted when the bootmem allocator frees
pages into the buddy system.
But free_area_init_core() is also called by hotadd_new_pgdat() when
hot-adding memory. As a result, zone->managed_pages of the newly added
node's pgdat is set to an approximate value in the very beginning.
Even if the memory on that node has node been onlined,
/sys/device/system/node/nodeXXX/meminfo has wrong value:
This patch fixes this problem by reset node managed pages to 0 after
hot-adding a new node.
1. Move reset_managed_pages_done from reset_node_managed_pages() to
reset_all_zones_managed_pages()
2. Make reset_node_managed_pages() non-static
3. Call reset_node_managed_pages() in hotadd_new_pgdat() after pgdat
is initialized
Joonsoo Kim [Thu, 13 Nov 2014 23:19:36 +0000 (15:19 -0800)]
mm/debug-pagealloc: correct freepage accounting and order resetting
One thing I did in this patch is fixing freepage accounting. If we
clear guard page and link it onto isolate buddy list, we should not
increase freepage count. This patch adds conditional branch to skip
counting in this case. Without this patch, this overcounting happens
frequently if guard order is set and CMA is used.
Another thing fixed in this patch is the target to reset order. In
__free_one_page(), we check the buddy page whether it is a guard page or
not. And, if so, we should clear guard attribute on the buddy page and
reset order of it to 0. But, current code resets original page's order
rather than buddy one's. Maybe, this doesn't have any problem, because
whole merged page's order will be re-assigned soon. But, it is better
to correct code.
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Gioh Kim <gioh.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jan Kara [Thu, 13 Nov 2014 23:19:33 +0000 (15:19 -0800)]
fanotify: fix notification of groups with inode & mount marks
fsnotify() needs to merge inode and mount marks lists when notifying
groups about events so that ignore masks from inode marks are reflected
in mount mark notifications and groups are notified in proper order
(according to priorities).
Currently the sorting of the lists done by fsnotify_add_inode_mark() /
fsnotify_add_vfsmount_mark() and fsnotify() differed which resulted
ignore masks not being used in some cases.
Fix the problem by always using the same comparison function when
sorting / merging the mark lists.
Thanks to Heinrich Schuchardt for improvements of my patch.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=87721 Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reported-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de> Tested-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Vlastimil Babka [Thu, 13 Nov 2014 23:19:30 +0000 (15:19 -0800)]
mm, compaction: prevent infinite loop in compact_zone
Several people have reported occasionally seeing processes stuck in
compact_zone(), even triggering soft lockups, in 3.18-rc2+.
Testing a revert of commit e14c720efdd7 ("mm, compaction: remember
position within pageblock in free pages scanner") fixed the issue,
although the stuck processes do not appear to involve the free scanner.
Finally, by code inspection, the bug was found in isolate_migratepages()
which uses a slightly different condition to detect if the migration and
free scanners have met, than compact_finished(). That has not been a
problem until commit e14c720efdd7 allowed the free scanner position
between individual invocations to be in the middle of a pageblock.
In a relatively rare case, the migration scanner position can end up at
the beginning of a pageblock, with the free scanner position in the
middle of the same pageblock. If it's the migration scanner's turn,
isolate_migratepages() exits immediately (without updating the
position), while compact_finished() decides to continue compaction,
resulting in a potentially infinite loop. The system can recover only
if another process creates enough high-order pages to make the watermark
checks in compact_finished() pass.
This patch fixes the immediate problem by bumping the migration
scanner's position to meet the free scanner in isolate_migratepages(),
when both are within the same pageblock. This causes compact_finished()
to terminate properly. A more robust check in compact_finished() is
planned as a cleanup for better future maintainability.
Fixes: e14c720efdd73 ("mm, compaction: remember position within pageblock in free pages scanner) Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reported-by: P. Christeas <xrg@linux.gr> Tested-by: P. Christeas <xrg@linux.gr> Link: http://marc.info/?l=linux-mm&m=141508604232522&w=2 Reported-by: Norbert Preining <preining@logic.at> Tested-by: Norbert Preining <preining@logic.at> Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/11/4/904 Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/11/7/164 Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mm: alloc_contig_range: demote pages busy message from warn to info
Having test_pages_isolated failure message as a warning confuses users
into thinking that it is more serious than it really is. In reality, if
called via CMA, allocation will be retried so a single
test_pages_isolated failure does not prevent allocation from succeeding.
Demote the warning message to an info message and reformat it such that
the text "failed" does not appear and instead a less worrying "PFNS
busy" is used.
This message is trivially reproducible on a 10GB x86 machine on 3.16.y
kernels configured with CONFIG_DMA_CMA.
Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Cc: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Cc: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Joonsoo Kim [Thu, 13 Nov 2014 23:19:25 +0000 (15:19 -0800)]
mm/slab: fix unalignment problem on Malta with EVA due to slab merge
Unlike SLUB, sometimes, object isn't started at the beginning of the
slab in SLAB. This causes the unalignment problem after slab merging is
supported by commit 12220dea07f1 ("mm/slab: support slab merge").
Following is the report from Markos that fail to boot on Malta with EVA.
alloc_unbound_pwq() allocates slab object from pool_workqueue. This
kmem_cache requires 256 bytes alignment, but, current merging code
doesn't honor that, and merge it with kmalloc-256. kmalloc-256 requires
only cacheline size alignment so that above failure occurs. However, in
x86, kmalloc-256 is luckily aligned in 256 bytes, so the problem didn't
happen on it.
To fix this problem, this patch introduces alignment mismatch check in
find_mergeable(). This will fix the problem.
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Reported-by: Markos Chandras <Markos.Chandras@imgtec.com> Tested-by: Markos Chandras <Markos.Chandras@imgtec.com> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Joonsoo Kim [Thu, 13 Nov 2014 23:19:21 +0000 (15:19 -0800)]
mm/page_alloc: restrict max order of merging on isolated pageblock
Current pageblock isolation logic could isolate each pageblock
individually. This causes freepage accounting problem if freepage with
pageblock order on isolate pageblock is merged with other freepage on
normal pageblock. We can prevent merging by restricting max order of
merging to pageblock order if freepage is on isolate pageblock.
A side-effect of this change is that there could be non-merged buddy
freepage even if finishing pageblock isolation, because undoing
pageblock isolation is just to move freepage from isolate buddy list to
normal buddy list rather than to consider merging. So, the patch also
makes undoing pageblock isolation consider freepage merge. When
un-isolation, freepage with more than pageblock order and it's buddy are
checked. If they are on normal pageblock, instead of just moving, we
isolate the freepage and free it in order to get merged.
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Cc: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org> Cc: Heesub Shin <heesub.shin@samsung.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Cc: Gioh Kim <gioh.kim@lge.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Joonsoo Kim [Thu, 13 Nov 2014 23:19:18 +0000 (15:19 -0800)]
mm/page_alloc: move freepage counting logic to __free_one_page()
All the caller of __free_one_page() has similar freepage counting logic,
so we can move it to __free_one_page(). This reduce line of code and
help future maintenance.
This is also preparation step for "mm/page_alloc: restrict max order of
merging on isolated pageblock" which fix the freepage counting problem
on freepage with more than pageblock order.
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Cc: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org> Cc: Heesub Shin <heesub.shin@samsung.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Cc: Gioh Kim <gioh.kim@lge.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Joonsoo Kim [Thu, 13 Nov 2014 23:19:14 +0000 (15:19 -0800)]
mm/page_alloc: add freepage on isolate pageblock to correct buddy list
In free_pcppages_bulk(), we use cached migratetype of freepage to
determine type of buddy list where freepage will be added. This
information is stored when freepage is added to pcp list, so if
isolation of pageblock of this freepage begins after storing, this
cached information could be stale. In other words, it has original
migratetype rather than MIGRATE_ISOLATE.
There are two problems caused by this stale information.
One is that we can't keep these freepages from being allocated.
Although this pageblock is isolated, freepage will be added to normal
buddy list so that it could be allocated without any restriction. And
the other problem is incorrect freepage accounting. Freepages on
isolate pageblock should not be counted for number of freepage.
Following is the code snippet in free_pcppages_bulk().
/* MIGRATE_MOVABLE list may include MIGRATE_RESERVEs */
__free_one_page(page, page_to_pfn(page), zone, 0, mt);
trace_mm_page_pcpu_drain(page, 0, mt);
if (likely(!is_migrate_isolate_page(page))) {
__mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES, 1);
if (is_migrate_cma(mt))
__mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES, 1);
}
As you can see above snippet, current code already handle second
problem, incorrect freepage accounting, by re-fetching pageblock
migratetype through is_migrate_isolate_page(page).
But, because this re-fetched information isn't used for
__free_one_page(), first problem would not be solved. This patch try to
solve this situation to re-fetch pageblock migratetype before
__free_one_page() and to use it for __free_one_page().
In addition to move up position of this re-fetch, this patch use
optimization technique, re-fetching migratetype only if there is isolate
pageblock. Pageblock isolation is rare event, so we can avoid
re-fetching in common case with this optimization.
This patch also correct migratetype of the tracepoint output.
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org> Cc: Heesub Shin <heesub.shin@samsung.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Cc: Gioh Kim <gioh.kim@lge.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Joonsoo Kim [Thu, 13 Nov 2014 23:19:11 +0000 (15:19 -0800)]
mm/page_alloc: fix incorrect isolation behavior by rechecking migratetype
Before describing bugs itself, I first explain definition of freepage.
1. pages on buddy list are counted as freepage.
2. pages on isolate migratetype buddy list are *not* counted as freepage.
3. pages on cma buddy list are counted as CMA freepage, too.
Now, I describe problems and related patch.
Patch 1: There is race conditions on getting pageblock migratetype that
it results in misplacement of freepages on buddy list, incorrect
freepage count and un-availability of freepage.
Patch 2: Freepages on pcp list could have stale cached information to
determine migratetype of buddy list to go. This causes misplacement of
freepages on buddy list and incorrect freepage count.
Patch 4: Merging between freepages on different migratetype of
pageblocks will cause freepages accouting problem. This patch fixes it.
Without patchset [3], above problem doesn't happens on my CMA allocation
test, because CMA reserved pages aren't used at all. So there is no
chance for above race.
With patchset [3], I did simple CMA allocation test and get below
result:
- Virtual machine, 4 cpus, 1024 MB memory, 256 MB CMA reservation
- run kernel build (make -j16) on background
- 30 times CMA allocation(8MB * 30 = 240MB) attempts in 5 sec interval
- Result: more than 5000 freepage count are missed
With patchset [3] and this patchset, I found that no freepage count are
missed so that I conclude that problems are solved.
On my simple memory offlining test, these problems also occur on that
environment, too.
This patch (of 4):
There are two paths to reach core free function of buddy allocator,
__free_one_page(), one is free_one_page()->__free_one_page() and the
other is free_hot_cold_page()->free_pcppages_bulk()->__free_one_page().
Each paths has race condition causing serious problems. At first, this
patch is focused on first type of freepath. And then, following patch
will solve the problem in second type of freepath.
In the first type of freepath, we got migratetype of freeing page
without holding the zone lock, so it could be racy. There are two cases
of this race.
1. pages are added to isolate buddy list after restoring orignal
migratetype
CPU1 CPU2
get migratetype => return MIGRATE_ISOLATE
call free_one_page() with MIGRATE_ISOLATE
grab the zone lock
unisolate pageblock
release the zone lock
grab the zone lock
call __free_one_page() with MIGRATE_ISOLATE
freepage go into isolate buddy list,
although pageblock is already unisolated
This may cause two problems. One is that we can't use this page anymore
until next isolation attempt of this pageblock, because freepage is on
isolate buddy list. The other is that freepage accouting could be wrong
due to merging between different buddy list. Freepages on isolate buddy
list aren't counted as freepage, but ones on normal buddy list are
counted as freepage. If merge happens, buddy freepage on normal buddy
list is inevitably moved to isolate buddy list without any consideration
of freepage accouting so it could be incorrect.
2. pages are added to normal buddy list while pageblock is isolated.
It is similar with above case.
This also may cause two problems. One is that we can't keep these
freepages from being allocated. Although this pageblock is isolated,
freepage would be added to normal buddy list so that it could be
allocated without any restriction. And the other problem is same as
case 1, that it, incorrect freepage accouting.
This race condition would be prevented by checking migratetype again
with holding the zone lock. Because it is somewhat heavy operation and
it isn't needed in common case, we want to avoid rechecking as much as
possible. So this patch introduce new variable, nr_isolate_pageblock in
struct zone to check if there is isolated pageblock. With this, we can
avoid to re-check migratetype in common case and do it only if there is
isolated pageblock or migratetype is MIGRATE_ISOLATE. This solve above
mentioned problems.
Changes from v3:
Add one more check in free_one_page() that checks whether migratetype is
MIGRATE_ISOLATE or not. Without this, abovementioned case 1 could happens.
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org> Cc: Heesub Shin <heesub.shin@samsung.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Cc: Gioh Kim <gioh.kim@lge.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Joonsoo Kim [Thu, 13 Nov 2014 23:19:07 +0000 (15:19 -0800)]
mm/compaction: skip the range until proper target pageblock is met
Commit 7d49d8868336 ("mm, compaction: reduce zone checking frequency in
the migration scanner") has a side-effect that changes the iteration
range calculation. Before the change, block_end_pfn is calculated using
start_pfn, but now it blindly adds pageblock_nr_pages to the previous
value.
This causes the problem that isolation_start_pfn is larger than
block_end_pfn when we isolate the page with more than pageblock order.
In this case, isolation would fail due to an invalid range parameter.
To prevent this, this patch implements skipping the range until a proper
target pageblock is met. Without this patch, CMA with more than
pageblock order always fails but with this patch it will succeed.
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Weijie Yang [Thu, 13 Nov 2014 23:19:05 +0000 (15:19 -0800)]
zram: avoid kunmap_atomic() of a NULL pointer
zram could kunmap_atomic() a NULL pointer in a rare situation: a zram
page becomes a full-zeroed page after a partial write io. The current
code doesn't handle this case and performs kunmap_atomic() on a NULL
pointer, which panics the kernel.
This patch fixes this issue.
Signed-off-by: Weijie Yang <weijie.yang@samsung.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Weijie Yang <weijie.yang.kh@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Nathan Lynch [Mon, 10 Nov 2014 22:46:27 +0000 (23:46 +0100)]
ARM: 8198/1: make kuser helpers depend on MMU
The kuser helpers page is not set up on non-MMU systems, so it does
not make sense to allow CONFIG_KUSER_HELPERS to be enabled when
CONFIG_MMU=n. Allowing it to be set on !MMU results in an oops in
set_tls (used in execve and the arm_syscall trap handler):
As best I can tell this issue existed for the set_tls ARM syscall
before commit fbfb872f5f41 "ARM: 8148/1: flush TLS and thumbee
register state during exec" consolidated the TLS manipulation code
into the set_tls helper function, but now that we're using it to flush
register state during execve, !MMU users encounter the oops at the
first exec.
Prevent CONFIG_MMU=n configurations from enabling
CONFIG_KUSER_HELPERS.
Fixes: fbfb872f5f41 (ARM: 8148/1: flush TLS and thumbee register state during exec) Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathan_lynch@mentor.com> Reported-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Will Deacon [Tue, 4 Nov 2014 10:40:46 +0000 (11:40 +0100)]
ARM: 8191/1: decompressor: ensure I-side picks up relocated code
To speed up decompression, the decompressor sets up a flat, cacheable
mapping of memory. However, when there is insufficient space to hold
the page tables for this mapping, we don't bother to enable the caches
and subsequently skip all the cache maintenance hooks.
Skipping the cache maintenance before jumping to the relocated code
allows the processor to predict the branch and populate the I-cache
with stale data before the relocation loop has completed (since a
bootloader may have SCTLR.I set, which permits normal, cacheable
instruction fetches regardless of SCTLR.M).
This patch moves the cache maintenance check into the maintenance
routines themselves, allowing the v6/v7 versions to invalidate the
I-cache regardless of the MMU state.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Marc Carino <marc.ceeeee@gmail.com> Tested-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Dave Airlie [Thu, 13 Nov 2014 20:24:50 +0000 (06:24 +1000)]
Merge branch 'linux-3.18' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/nouveau/linux-2.6 into drm-fixes
One modesetting, one gk20a fix.
* 'linux-3.18' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/nouveau/linux-2.6:
drm/nouveau/nv50/disp: Fix modeset on G94
drm/gk20a/fb: fix setting of large page size bit
projects / linux-beck.git / log