MIPS was using finish_arch_switch() as a hook to restore and initialize
CPU context for all threads, even newly created kernel and user threads.
This is however entirely solvable within switch_to() so get rid of
finish_arch_switch() which is in the way of scheduler cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Will Deacon [Wed, 29 Jul 2015 11:41:49 +0000 (12:41 +0100)]
sched, arm: Remove finish_arch_switch()
Fold finish_arch_switch() into switch_to().
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux@arm.linux.org.uk
[ Fixed up the SOB chain. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Yuyang Du [Wed, 15 Jul 2015 00:04:41 +0000 (08:04 +0800)]
sched/fair: Provide runnable_load_avg back to cfs_rq
The cfs_rq's load_avg is composed of runnable_load_avg and blocked_load_avg.
Before this series, sometimes the runnable_load_avg is used, and sometimes
the load_avg is used. Completely replacing all uses of runnable_load_avg
with load_avg may be too big a leap, i.e., the blocked_load_avg is concerned
to result in overrated load. Therefore, we get runnable_load_avg back.
The new cfs_rq's runnable_load_avg is improved to be updated with all of the
runnable sched_eneities at the same time, so the one sched_entity updated and
the others stale problem is solved.
Yuyang Du [Wed, 15 Jul 2015 00:04:40 +0000 (08:04 +0800)]
sched/fair: Remove task and group entity load when they are dead
When task exits or group is destroyed, the entity's load should be
removed from its parent cfs_rq's load. Otherwise, it will take time
for the parent cfs_rq to decay the dead entity's load to 0, which
is not desired.
Yuyang Du [Wed, 15 Jul 2015 00:04:39 +0000 (08:04 +0800)]
sched/fair: Init cfs_rq's sched_entity load average
The runnable load and utilization averages of cfs_rq's sched_entity
were not initiated. Like done to a task, give new cfs_rq' sched_entity
start values to heavy its load in infant time.
Yuyang Du [Wed, 15 Jul 2015 00:04:37 +0000 (08:04 +0800)]
sched/fair: Rewrite runnable load and utilization average tracking
The idea of runnable load average (let runnable time contribute to weight)
was proposed by Paul Turner and Ben Segall, and it is still followed by
this rewrite. This rewrite aims to solve the following issues:
1. cfs_rq's load average (namely runnable_load_avg and blocked_load_avg) is
updated at the granularity of an entity at a time, which results in the
cfs_rq's load average is stale or partially updated: at any time, only
one entity is up to date, all other entities are effectively lagging
behind. This is undesirable.
To illustrate, if we have n runnable entities in the cfs_rq, as time
elapses, they certainly become outdated:
t0: cfs_rq { e1_old, e2_old, ..., en_old }
and when we update:
t1: update e1, then we have cfs_rq { e1_new, e2_old, ..., en_old }
t2: update e2, then we have cfs_rq { e1_old, e2_new, ..., en_old }
...
We solve this by combining all runnable entities' load averages together
in cfs_rq's avg, and update the cfs_rq's avg as a whole. This is based
on the fact that if we regard the update as a function, then:
therefore, by this rewrite, we have an entirely updated cfs_rq at the
time we update it:
t1: update cfs_rq { e1_new, e2_new, ..., en_new }
t2: update cfs_rq { e1_new, e2_new, ..., en_new }
...
2. cfs_rq's load average is different between top rq->cfs_rq and other
task_group's per CPU cfs_rqs in whether or not blocked_load_average
contributes to the load.
The basic idea behind runnable load average (the same for utilization)
is that the blocked state is taken into account as opposed to only
accounting for the currently runnable state. Therefore, the average
should include both the runnable/running and blocked load averages.
This rewrite does that.
In addition, we also combine runnable/running and blocked averages
of all entities into the cfs_rq's average, and update it together at
once. This is based on the fact that:
This significantly reduces the code as we don't need to separately
maintain/update runnable/running load and blocked load.
3. How task_group entities' share is calculated is complex and imprecise.
We reduce the complexity in this rewrite to allow a very simple rule:
the task_group's load_avg is aggregated from its per CPU cfs_rqs's
load_avgs. Then group entity's weight is simply proportional to its
own cfs_rq's load_avg / task_group's load_avg. To illustrate,
if a task_group has { cfs_rq1, cfs_rq2, ..., cfs_rqn }, then,
task_group_avg = cfs_rq1_avg + cfs_rq2_avg + ... + cfs_rqn_avg, then
To sum up, this rewrite in principle is equivalent to the current one, but
fixes the issues described above. Turns out, it significantly reduces the
code complexity and hence increases clarity and efficiency. In addition,
the new averages are more smooth/continuous (no spurious spikes and valleys)
and updated more consistently and quickly to reflect the load dynamics.
As a result, we have less load tracking overhead, better performance,
and especially better power efficiency due to more balanced load.
Oleg Nesterov [Tue, 30 Jun 2015 01:29:58 +0000 (03:29 +0200)]
stop_machine: Remove cpu_stop_work's from list in cpu_stop_park()
cpu_stop_park() does cpu_stop_signal_done() but leaves the work on
stopper->works. The owner of this work can free/reuse this memory
right after that and corrupt the list, so if this CPU becomes online
again cpu_stopper_thread() will crash.
sched/preempt: Fix cond_resched_lock() and cond_resched_softirq()
These functions check should_resched() before unlocking spinlock/bh-enable:
preempt_count always non-zero => should_resched() always returns false.
cond_resched_lock() worked iff spin_needbreak is set.
This patch adds argument "preempt_offset" to should_resched().
preempt_count offset constants for that:
PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET - offset after preempt_disable()
PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET - offset after spin_lock()
SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET - offset after local_bh_distable()
SOFTIRQ_LOCK_OFFSET - offset after spin_lock_bh()
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: bdb438065890 ("sched: Extract the basic add/sub preempt_count modifiers") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150715095204.12246.98268.stgit@buzz Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
sched/preempt, xen: Use need_resched() instead of should_resched()
This code is used only when CONFIG_PREEMPT=n and only in non-atomic context:
xen_in_preemptible_hcall is set only in privcmd_ioctl_hypercall().
Thus preempt_count is zero and should_resched() is equal to need_resched().
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150715095201.12246.49283.stgit@buzz Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Mike Galbraith [Tue, 14 Jul 2015 15:39:50 +0000 (17:39 +0200)]
sched/fair: Beef up wake_wide()
Josef Bacik reported that Facebook sees better performance with their
1:N load (1 dispatch/node, N workers/node) when carrying an old patch
to try very hard to wake to an idle CPU. While looking at wake_wide(),
I noticed that it doesn't pay attention to the wakeup of a many partner
waker, returning 1 only when waking one of its many partners.
Correct that, letting explicit domain flags override the heuristic.
While at it, adjust task_struct bits, we don't need a 64-bit counter.
Tested-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
[ Tidy things up. ] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: kernel-team<Kernel-team@fb.com> Cc: morten.rasmussen@arm.com Cc: riel@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1436888390.7983.49.camel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Peter Zijlstra [Tue, 9 Jun 2015 09:13:36 +0000 (11:13 +0200)]
sched: Introduce the 'trace_sched_waking' tracepoint
Mathieu reported that since 317f394160e9 ("sched: Move the second half
of ttwu() to the remote cpu") trace_sched_wakeup() can happen out of
context of the waker.
This is a problem when you want to analyse wakeup paths because it is
now very hard to correlate the wakeup event to whoever issued the
wakeup.
OTOH trace_sched_wakeup() is issued at the point where we set
p->state = TASK_RUNNING, which is right were we hand the task off to
the scheduler, so this is an important point when looking at
scheduling behaviour, up to here its been the wakeup path everything
hereafter is due to scheduler policy.
To bridge this gap, introduce a second tracepoint: trace_sched_waking.
It is guaranteed to be called in the waker context.
Reported-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Francis Giraldeau <francis.giraldeau@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150609091336.GQ3644@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Peter Zijlstra [Tue, 30 Jun 2015 09:30:54 +0000 (11:30 +0200)]
sched/cputime: Guarantee stime + utime == rtime
While the current code guarantees monotonicity for stime and utime
independently of one another, it does not guarantee that the sum of
both is equal to the total time we started out with.
This confuses things (and peoples) who look at this sum, like top, and
will report >100% usage followed by a matching period of 0%.
Rework the code to provide both individual monotonicity and a coherent
sum.
Suggested-by: Fredrik Markstrom <fredrik.markstrom@gmail.com> Reported-by: Fredrik Markstrom <fredrik.markstrom@gmail.com> Tested-by: Fredrik Markstrom <fredrik.markstrom@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: jason.low2@hp.com Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Xunlei Pang [Sat, 4 Jul 2015 07:39:23 +0000 (15:39 +0800)]
sched/deadline: Remove a redundant condition from task_woken_dl()
'p' has been already queued at this point, so "!task_running(rq, p)"
and "p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1" imply that "has_pushable_dl_tasks(rq)"
is true, so it can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <pang.xunlei@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435995563-3723-2-git-send-email-xlpang@126.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Xunlei Pang [Sat, 4 Jul 2015 07:39:22 +0000 (15:39 +0800)]
sched/rt: Remove a redundant condition from task_woken_rt()
'p' has been already queued at this point, so "!task_running(rq, p)"
and "p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1" imply that "has_pushable_tasks(rq)" is
true, so it can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <pang.xunlei@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435995563-3723-1-git-send-email-xlpang@126.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Yuyang Du [Sun, 5 Jul 2015 22:11:51 +0000 (06:11 +0800)]
sched/fair: Avoid pulling all tasks in idle balancing
In idle balancing where a CPU going idle pulls tasks from another CPU,
a livelock may happen if the CPU pulls all tasks from another, makes
it idle, and this iterates. So just avoid this.
Reported-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <yuyang.du@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com> Cc: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150705221151.GF5197@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Make sure to stop tracing only once we are past a point where
all latency tracing events have been processed (irqs are not
enabled again). This has the slight advantage of capturing more
latency related events in the idle path, but most importantly it
makes sure that latency tracing doesn't get re-enabled
inadvertently when new events are coming in.
This makes the irqsoff latency tracer useful again, as we stop
capturing CPU sleep time as IRQ latency.
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: kernel@pengutronix.de Cc: patchwork-lst@pengutronix.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1437410090-3747-1-git-send-email-l.stach@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
4bf0b77158 ("sched: remove do_div() from __sched_slice()")
... the logic of __sched_period() can be implemented as a single if-else
without any local variables, so this patch cleans it up with an if-else
statement, which expresses the function's logic straightforwardly.
sched/numa: Consider 'imbalance_pct' when comparing loads in numa_has_capacity()
This is consistent with all other load balancing instances where we
absorb unfairness upto env->imbalance_pct. Absorbing unfairness upto
env->imbalance_pct allows to pull and retain task to their preferred
nodes.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1434455762-30857-3-git-send-email-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
sched/numa: Prefer NUMA hotness over cache hotness
The current load balancer may not try to prevent a task from moving
out of a preferred node to a less preferred node. The reason for this
being:
- Since sched features NUMA and NUMA_RESIST_LOWER are disabled by
default, migrate_degrades_locality() always returns false.
- Even if NUMA_RESIST_LOWER were to be enabled, if its cache hot,
migrate_degrades_locality() never gets called.
The above behaviour can mean that tasks can move out of their
preferred node but they may be eventually be brought back to their
preferred node by numa balancer (due to higher numa faults).
To avoid the above, this commit merges migrate_degrades_locality() and
migrate_improves_locality(). It also replaces 3 sched features NUMA,
NUMA_FAVOUR_HIGHER and NUMA_RESIST_LOWER by a single sched feature
NUMA.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1434455762-30857-2-git-send-email-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
sched/numa: Check sched_feat(NUMA) in migrate_improves_locality()
migrate_improves_locality checked sched_feat(NUMA_FAVOUR_HIGHER) but not
sched_feat(NUMA), so disabling just the NUMA feature would leave it
working off of old data.
Signed-off-by: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/xm26si9rtqbm.fsf@sword-of-the-dawn.mtv.corp.google.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cong Wang [Wed, 24 Jun 2015 19:41:47 +0000 (12:41 -0700)]
sched/fair: Test list head instead of list entry in throttle_cfs_rq()
According to the comments, we need to test if this is
the first throttled task, however, list_empty() tests on
the entry cfs_rq->throttled_list, not the head, this is wrong.
This is a bug because we don't re-init the list entry after
removing it from the list, so list_empty() could return false
even if the list is really empty.
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435174907-432-1-git-send-email-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 bugfixes from Ted Ts'o:
"Bug fixes (all for stable kernels) for ext4:
- address corner cases for indirect blocks->extent migration
- fix reserved block accounting invalidate_page when
page_size != block_size (i.e., ppc or 1k block size file systems)
- fix deadlocks when a memcg is under heavy memory pressure
- fix fencepost error in lazytime optimization"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: replace open coded nofail allocation in ext4_free_blocks()
ext4: correctly migrate a file with a hole at the beginning
ext4: be more strict when migrating to non-extent based file
ext4: fix reservation release on invalidatepage for delalloc fs
ext4: avoid deadlocks in the writeback path by using sb_getblk_gfp
bufferhead: Add _gfp version for sb_getblk()
ext4: fix fencepost error in lazytime optimization
Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.2-2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/dvhart/linux-platform-drivers-x86
Pull late x86 platform driver updates from Darren Hart:
"The following came in a bit later and I wanted them to bake in next a
few more days before submitting, thus the second pull.
A new intel_pmc_ipc driver, a symmetrical allocation and free fix in
dell-laptop, a couple minor fixes, and some updated documentation in
the dell-laptop comments.
intel_pmc_ipc:
- Add Intel Apollo Lake PMC IPC driver
tc1100-wmi:
- Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "kfree"
dell-laptop:
- Fix allocating & freeing SMI buffer page
- Show info about WiGig and UWB in debugfs
- Update information about wireless control"
* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.2-2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/dvhart/linux-platform-drivers-x86:
intel_pmc_ipc: Add Intel Apollo Lake PMC IPC driver
tc1100-wmi: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "kfree"
dell-laptop: Fix allocating & freeing SMI buffer page
dell-laptop: Show info about WiGig and UWB in debugfs
dell-laptop: Update information about wireless control
Michal Hocko [Sun, 5 Jul 2015 16:33:44 +0000 (12:33 -0400)]
ext4: replace open coded nofail allocation in ext4_free_blocks()
ext4_free_blocks is looping around the allocation request and mimics
__GFP_NOFAIL behavior without any allocation fallback strategy. Let's
remove the open coded loop and replace it with __GFP_NOFAIL. Without the
flag the allocator has no way to find out never-fail requirement and
cannot help in any way.
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull more vfs updates from Al Viro:
"Assorted VFS fixes and related cleanups (IMO the most interesting in
that part are f_path-related things and Eric's descriptor-related
stuff). UFS regression fixes (it got broken last cycle). 9P fixes.
fs-cache series, DAX patches, Jan's file_remove_suid() work"
[ I'd say this is much more than "fixes and related cleanups". The
file_table locking rule change by Eric Dumazet is a rather big and
fundamental update even if the patch isn't huge. - Linus ]
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (49 commits)
9p: cope with bogus responses from server in p9_client_{read,write}
p9_client_write(): avoid double p9_free_req()
9p: forgetting to cancel request on interrupted zero-copy RPC
dax: bdev_direct_access() may sleep
block: Add support for DAX reads/writes to block devices
dax: Use copy_from_iter_nocache
dax: Add block size note to documentation
fs/file.c: __fget() and dup2() atomicity rules
fs/file.c: don't acquire files->file_lock in fd_install()
fs:super:get_anon_bdev: fix race condition could cause dev exceed its upper limitation
vfs: avoid creation of inode number 0 in get_next_ino
namei: make set_root_rcu() return void
make simple_positive() public
ufs: use dir_pages instead of ufs_dir_pages()
pagemap.h: move dir_pages() over there
remove the pointless include of lglock.h
fs: cleanup slight list_entry abuse
xfs: Correctly lock inode when removing suid and file capabilities
fs: Call security_ops->inode_killpriv on truncate
fs: Provide function telling whether file_remove_privs() will do anything
...
Commit 835a6a2f8603 ("Bluetooth: Stop sabotaging list poisoning")
thought that the code was sabotaging the list poisoning when NULL'ing
out the list pointers and removed it.
But what was going on was that the bluetooth code was using NULL
pointers for the list as a way to mark it empty, and that commit just
broke it (and replaced the test with NULL with a "list_empty()" test on
a uninitialized list instead, breaking things even further).
So fix it all up to use the regular and real list_empty() handling
(which does not use NULL, but a pointer to itself), also making sure to
initialize the list properly (the previous NULL case was initialized
implicitly by the session being allocated with kzalloc())
This is a combination of patches by Marcel Holtmann and Tedd Ho-Jeong
An.
[ I would normally expect to get this through the bt tree, but I'm going
to release -rc1, so I'm just committing this directly - Linus ]
Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending
Pull SCSI target updates from Nicholas Bellinger:
"It's been a busy development cycle for target-core in a number of
different areas.
The fabric API usage for se_node_acl allocation is now within
target-core code, dropping the external API callers for all fabric
drivers tree-wide.
There is a new conversion to RCU hlists for se_node_acl and
se_portal_group LUN mappings, that turns fast-past LUN lookup into a
completely lockless code-path. It also removes the original
hard-coded limitation of 256 LUNs per fabric endpoint.
The configfs attributes for backends can now be shared between core
and driver code, allowing existing drivers to use common code while
still allowing flexibility for new backend provided attributes.
The highlights include:
- Merge sbc_verify_dif_* into common code (sagi)
- Remove iscsi-target support for obsolete IFMarker/OFMarker
(Christophe Vu-Brugier)
- Add bidi support in target/user backend (ilias + vangelis + agover)
- Move se_node_acl allocation into target-core code (hch)
- Add crc_t10dif_update common helper (akinobu + mkp)
- Handle target-core odd SGL mapping for data transfer memory
(akinobu)
- Move transport ID handling into target-core (hch)
- Move task tag into struct se_cmd + support 64-bit tags (bart)
- Convert se_node_acl->device_list[] to RCU hlist (nab + hch +
paulmck)
- Convert se_portal_group->tpg_lun_list[] to RCU hlist (nab + hch +
paulmck)
- Simplify target backend driver registration (hch)
- Consolidate + simplify target backend attribute implementations
(hch + nab)
- Subsume se_port + t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member into se_lun (hch)
- Drop lun_sep_lock for se_lun->lun_se_dev RCU usage (hch + nab)
- Drop unnecessary core_tpg_register TFO parameter (nab)
- Use 64-bit LUNs tree-wide (hannes)
- Drop left-over TARGET_MAX_LUNS_PER_TRANSPORT limit (hannes)"
* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending: (76 commits)
target: Bump core version to v5.0
target: remove target_core_configfs.h
target: remove unused TARGET_CORE_CONFIG_ROOT define
target: consolidate version defines
target: implement WRITE_SAME with UNMAP bit using ->execute_unmap
target: simplify UNMAP handling
target: replace se_cmd->execute_rw with a protocol_data field
target/user: Fix inconsistent kmap_atomic/kunmap_atomic
target: Send UA when changing LUN inventory
target: Send UA upon LUN RESET tmr completion
target: Send UA on ALUA target port group change
target: Convert se_lun->lun_deve_lock to normal spinlock
target: use 'se_dev_entry' when allocating UAs
target: Remove 'ua_nacl' pointer from se_ua structure
target_core_alua: Correct UA handling when switching states
xen-scsiback: Fix compile warning for 64-bit LUN
target: Remove TARGET_MAX_LUNS_PER_TRANSPORT
target: use 64-bit LUNs
target: Drop duplicate + unused se_dev_check_wce
target: Drop unnecessary core_tpg_register TFO parameter
...
Merge tag 'ntb-4.2' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb
Pull NTB updates from Jon Mason:
"This includes a pretty significant reworking of the NTB core code, but
has already produced some significant performance improvements.
An abstraction layer was added to allow the hardware and clients to be
easily added. This required rewriting the NTB transport layer for
this abstraction layer. This modification will allow future "high
performance" NTB clients.
In addition to this change, a number of performance modifications were
added. These changes include NUMA enablement, using CPU memcpy
instead of asyncdma, and modification of NTB layer MTU size"
* tag 'ntb-4.2' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb: (22 commits)
NTB: Add split BAR output for debugfs stats
NTB: Change WARN_ON_ONCE to pr_warn_once on unsafe
NTB: Print driver name and version in module init
NTB: Increase transport MTU to 64k from 16k
NTB: Rename Intel code names to platform names
NTB: Default to CPU memcpy for performance
NTB: Improve performance with write combining
NTB: Use NUMA memory in Intel driver
NTB: Use NUMA memory and DMA chan in transport
NTB: Rate limit ntb_qp_link_work
NTB: Add tool test client
NTB: Add ping pong test client
NTB: Add parameters for Intel SNB B2B addresses
NTB: Reset transport QP link stats on down
NTB: Do not advance transport RX on link down
NTB: Differentiate transport link down messages
NTB: Check the device ID to set errata flags
NTB: Enable link for Intel root port mode in probe
NTB: Read peer info from local SPAD in transport
NTB: Split ntb_hw_intel and ntb_transport drivers
...
Al Viro [Sat, 4 Jul 2015 20:11:05 +0000 (16:11 -0400)]
p9_client_write(): avoid double p9_free_req()
Braino in "9p: switch p9_client_write() to passing it struct iov_iter *";
if response is impossible to parse and we discard the request, get the
out of the loop right there.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Al Viro [Sat, 4 Jul 2015 20:04:19 +0000 (16:04 -0400)]
9p: forgetting to cancel request on interrupted zero-copy RPC
If we'd already sent a request and decide to abort it, we *must*
issue TFLUSH properly and not just blindly reuse the tag, or
we'll get seriously screwed when response eventually arrives
and we confuse it for response to later request that had reused
the same tag.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.2 and later Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Matthew Wilcox [Fri, 3 Jul 2015 14:40:43 +0000 (10:40 -0400)]
dax: bdev_direct_access() may sleep
The brd driver is the only in-tree driver that may sleep currently.
After some discussion on linux-fsdevel, we decided that any driver
may choose to sleep in its ->direct_access method. To ensure that all
callers of bdev_direct_access() are prepared for this, add a call
to might_sleep().
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Matthew Wilcox [Fri, 3 Jul 2015 14:40:42 +0000 (10:40 -0400)]
block: Add support for DAX reads/writes to block devices
If a block device supports the ->direct_access methods, bypass the normal
DIO path and use DAX to go straight to memcpy() instead of allocating
a DIO and a BIO.
Includes support for the DIO_SKIP_DIO_COUNT flag in DAX, as is done in
do_blockdev_direct_IO().
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Except for the preempt notifiers fix, these are all small bugfixes
that could have been waited for -rc2. Sending them now since I was
taking care of Peter's patch anyway"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
kvm: add hyper-v crash msrs values
KVM: x86: remove data variable from kvm_get_msr_common
KVM: s390: virtio-ccw: don't overwrite config space values
KVM: x86: keep track of LVT0 changes under APICv
KVM: x86: properly restore LVT0
KVM: x86: make vapics_in_nmi_mode atomic
sched, preempt_notifier: separate notifier registration from static_key inc/dec
Dave Jiang [Tue, 19 May 2015 20:52:04 +0000 (16:52 -0400)]
NTB: Default to CPU memcpy for performance
Disable DMA usage by default, since the CPU provides much better
performance with write combining. Provide a module parameter to enable
DMA usage when offloading the memcpy is preferred.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Allen Hubbe <Allen.Hubbe@emc.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Dave Jiang [Tue, 19 May 2015 20:45:46 +0000 (16:45 -0400)]
NTB: Improve performance with write combining
Changing the memory window BAR mappings to write combining significantly
boosts the performance. We will also use memcpy that uses non-temporal
store, which showed performance improvement when doing non-cached
memcpys.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Allen Hubbe [Mon, 11 May 2015 14:08:26 +0000 (10:08 -0400)]
NTB: Rate limit ntb_qp_link_work
When the ntb transport is connecting and waiting for the peer, the debug
console receives lots of debug level messages about the remote qp link
status being down. Rate limit those messages.
Signed-off-by: Allen Hubbe <Allen.Hubbe@emc.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Allen Hubbe [Thu, 21 May 2015 06:51:39 +0000 (02:51 -0400)]
NTB: Add tool test client
This is a simple debugging driver that enables the doorbell and
scratch pad registers to be read and written from the debugfs. This
tool enables more complicated debugging to be scripted from user space.
This driver may be used to test that your ntb hardware and drivers are
functioning at a basic level.
Signed-off-by: Allen Hubbe <Allen.Hubbe@emc.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Allen Hubbe [Wed, 15 Apr 2015 15:12:41 +0000 (11:12 -0400)]
NTB: Add ping pong test client
This is a simple ping pong driver that exercises the scratch pads and
doorbells of the ntb hardware. This driver may be used to test that
your ntb hardware and drivers are functioning at a basic level.
Signed-off-by: Allen Hubbe <Allen.Hubbe@emc.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Allen Hubbe [Tue, 12 May 2015 12:09:15 +0000 (08:09 -0400)]
NTB: Reset transport QP link stats on down
Reset the link stats when the link goes down. In particular, the TX and
RX index and count must be reset, or else the TX side will be sending
packets to the RX side where the RX side is not expecting them. Reset
all the stats, to be consistent.
Signed-off-by: Allen Hubbe <Allen.Hubbe@emc.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Dave Jiang [Tue, 19 May 2015 20:59:34 +0000 (16:59 -0400)]
NTB: Enable link for Intel root port mode in probe
Link training should be enabled in the driver probe for root port mode.
We should not have to wait for transport to be loaded for this to
happen. Otherwise the ntb device will not show up on the transparent
bridge side of the link.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Dave Jiang [Tue, 2 Jun 2015 07:45:07 +0000 (03:45 -0400)]
NTB: Read peer info from local SPAD in transport
The transport was writing and then reading the peer scratch pad,
essentially reading what it just wrote instead of exchanging any
information with the peer. The transport expects the peer values to be
the same as the local values, so this issue was not obvious.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq update from Thomas Gleixner:
"The last update for 4.2 is just moving a macro from a local header to
the global one, so it can be used in architecture code as well.
Cleanup of the now empty local header is 4.3 material"
* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip: Move IRQCHIP_DECLARE macro to include/linux/irqchip.h
Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Two FPU rewrite related fixes. This addresses all known x86
regressions at this stage. Also some other misc fixes"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/fpu: Fix boot crash in the early FPU code
x86/asm/entry/64: Update path names
x86/fpu: Fix FPU related boot regression when CPUID masking BIOS feature is enabled
x86/boot/setup: Clean up the e820_reserve_setup_data() code
x86/kaslr: Fix typo in the KASLR_FLAG documentation
Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Debug info and other statistics fixes and related enhancements"
* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/numa: Fix numa balancing stats in /proc/pid/sched
sched/numa: Show numa_group ID in /proc/sched_debug task listings
sched/debug: Move print_cfs_rq() declaration to kernel/sched/sched.h
sched/stat: Expose /proc/pid/schedstat if CONFIG_SCHED_INFO=y
sched/stat: Simplify the sched_info accounting dependency
Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"This tree includes an x86 PMU scheduling fix, but most changes are
late breaking tooling fixes and updates:
User visible fixes:
- Create config.detected into OUTPUT directory, fixing parallel
builds sharing the same source directory (Aaro Kiskinen)
- Allow to specify custom linker command, fixing some MIPS64 builds.
(Aaro Kiskinen)
- Fix to show proper convergence stats in 'perf bench numa' (Srikar
Dronamraju)
User visible changes:
- Validate syscall list passed via -e argument to 'perf trace'.
(Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Introduce 'perf stat --per-thread' (Jiri Olsa)
- Check access permission for --kallsyms and --vmlinux (Li Zhang)
- Move toggling event logic from 'perf top' and into hists browser,
allowing freeze/unfreeze with event lists with more than one entry
(Namhyung Kim)
- Add missing newlines when dumping PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND and
showing the Aggregated stats in 'perf report -D' (Adrian Hunter)
Infrastructure fixes:
- Add missing break for PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START, which caused those
events samples to be parsed as well as PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES.
ITRACE_START only appears when Intel PT or BTS are present, so..
(Jiri Olsa)
- Call the perf_session destructor when bailing out in the inject,
kmem, report, kvm and mem tools (Taeung Song)
Infrastructure changes:
- Move stuff out of 'perf stat' and into the lib for further use
(Jiri Olsa)
- Reference count the cpu_map and thread_map classes (Jiri Olsa)
- Set evsel->{cpus,threads} from the evlist, if not set, allowing the
generalization of some 'perf stat' functions that previously were
accessing private static evlist variable (Jiri Olsa)
- Delete an unnecessary check before the calling free_event_desc()
(Markus Elfring)
- Allow auxtrace data alignment (Adrian Hunter)
- Allow events with dot (Andi Kleen)
- Fix failure to 'perf probe' events on arm (He Kuang)
- Add testing for Makefile.perf (Jiri Olsa)
- Add test for make install with prefix (Jiri Olsa)
- Fix single target build dependency check (Jiri Olsa)
- Access thread_map entries via accessors, prep patch to hold more
info per entry, for ongoing 'perf stat --per-thread' work (Jiri
Olsa)
- Use __weak definition from compiler.h (Sukadev Bhattiprolu)
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (54 commits)
perf tools: Allow to specify custom linker command
perf tools: Create config.detected into OUTPUT directory
perf mem: Fill in the missing session freeing after an error occurs
perf kvm: Fill in the missing session freeing after an error occurs
perf report: Fill in the missing session freeing after an error occurs
perf kmem: Fill in the missing session freeing after an error occurs
perf inject: Fill in the missing session freeing after an error occurs
perf tools: Add missing break for PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START
perf/x86: Fix 'active_events' imbalance
perf symbols: Check access permission when reading symbol files
perf stat: Introduce --per-thread option
perf stat: Introduce print_counters function
perf stat: Using init_stats instead of memset
perf stat: Rename print_interval to process_interval
perf stat: Remove perf_evsel__read_cb function
perf stat: Move perf_stat initialization counter process code
perf stat: Move zero_per_pkg into counter process code
perf stat: Separate counters reading and processing
perf stat: Introduce read_counters function
perf stat: Introduce perf_evsel__read function
...
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
Pull second round of input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:
"A new driver for Weida wdt87xx touch controllers, and a bunch of
fixups for other drivers"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
Input: wdt87xx_i2c - add a scaling factor for TOUCH_MAJOR event
Input: wdt87xx_i2c - remove stray newline in diagnostic message
Input: arc_ps2 - add HAS_IOMEM dependency
Input: wdt87xx_i2c - fix format warning
Input: improve parsing OF parameters for touchscreens
Input: edt-ft5x06 - mark as direct input device
Input: use for_each_set_bit() where appropriate
Input: add a driver for wdt87xx touchscreen controller
Input: axp20x-pek - fix reporting button state as inverted
Input: xpad - re-send LED command on present event
Input: xpad - set the LEDs properly on XBox Wireless controllers
Input: imx_keypad - check for clk_prepare_enable() error
91a8c2a5b43f ("x86/fpu: Clean up and fix MXCSR handling")
The reason is that the on-stack FPU registers state variable,
used by the FXSAVE instruction, did not have the required
minimum alignment of 16 bytes, causing the general protection
fault.
This is most likely a GCC bug in older GCC versions, but the
offending commit also added a bogus extra 32-byte alignment
(which GCC ignored too).
So fix this bug by making the variable static again, but also
mark it __initdata this time, because fpu__init_system_mxcsr()
is now an __init function.
Reported-and-bisected-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reported-bisected-and-tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150704075819.GA9201@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
sched/numa: Fix numa balancing stats in /proc/pid/sched
Commit 44dba3d5d6a1 ("sched: Refactor task_struct to use
numa_faults instead of numa_* pointers") modified the way
tsk->numa_faults stats are accounted.
However that commit never touched show_numa_stats() that is displayed
in /proc/pid/sched and thus the numbers displayed in /proc/pid/sched
don't match the actual numbers.
Fix it by making sure that /proc/pid/sched reflects the task
fault numbers. Also add group fault stats too.
Also couple of more modifications are added here:
1. Format changes:
- Previously we would list two entries per node, one for private
and one for shared. Also the home node info was listed in each entry.
- Now preferred node, total_faults and current node are
displayed separately.
- Now there is one entry per node, that lists private,shared task and
group faults.
2. Unit changes:
- p->numa_pages_migrated was getting reset after every read of
/proc/pid/sched. It's more useful to have absolute numbers since
differential migrations between two accesses can be more easily
calculated.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Iulia Manda <iulia.manda21@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435252903-1081-4-git-send-email-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
sched/debug: Move print_cfs_rq() declaration to kernel/sched/sched.h
Currently print_cfs_rq() is declared in include/linux/sched.h.
However it's not used outside kernel/sched. Hence move the
declaration to kernel/sched/sched.h
Also some functions are only available for CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG=y.
Hence move the declarations to within the #ifdef.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Iulia Manda <iulia.manda21@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435252903-1081-2-git-send-email-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Naveen N. Rao [Tue, 30 Jun 2015 09:06:03 +0000 (14:36 +0530)]
sched/stat: Expose /proc/pid/schedstat if CONFIG_SCHED_INFO=y
Expand /proc/pid/schedstat output:
- enable it on CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT=y && !CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS kernels.
- dump all zeroes on kernels that are booted with the 'nodelayacct'
option, which boot option disables delay accounting on
CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT=y kernels.
ext4: correctly migrate a file with a hole at the beginning
Currently ext4_ind_migrate() doesn't correctly handle a file which
contains a hole at the beginning of the file. This caused the migration
to be done incorrectly, and then if there is a subsequent following
delayed allocation write to the "hole", this would reclaim the same data
blocks again and results in fs corruption.
# assmuing 4k block size ext4, with delalloc enabled
# skip the first block and write to the second block
xfs_io -fc "pwrite 4k 4k" -c "fsync" /mnt/ext4/testfile
# converting to indirect-mapped file, which would move the data blocks
# to the beginning of the file, but extent status cache still marks
# that region as a hole
chattr -e /mnt/ext4/testfile
# delayed allocation writes to the "hole", reclaim the same data block
# again, results in i_blocks corruption
xfs_io -c "pwrite 0 4k" /mnt/ext4/testfile
umount /mnt/ext4
e2fsck -nf /dev/sda6
...
Inode 53, i_blocks is 16, should be 8. Fix? no
...
where testfile has two extents but still be converted to non-extent
based file format.
b) only extent length is checked but not the offset, which would result
in data lose (delalloc) or fs corruption (nodelalloc), because
non-extent based file only supports at most (12 + 2^10 + 2^20 + 2^30)
blocks
If delalloc is enabled, dmesg prints
EXT4-fs warning (device dm-4): ext4_block_to_path:105: block 1342177280 > max in inode 53
EXT4-fs (dm-4): Delayed block allocation failed for inode 53 at logical offset 1342177280 with max blocks 1 with error 5
EXT4-fs (dm-4): This should not happen!! Data will be lost
If delalloc is disabled, e2fsck -nf shows corruption
Inode 53, i_size is 5497558142976, should be 4096. Fix? no
Fix the two issues by
a) forcing all delayed allocation blocks to be allocated before checking
eh->eh_depth and eh->eh_entries
b) limiting the last logical block of the extent is within direct map
ext4: fix reservation release on invalidatepage for delalloc fs
On delalloc enabled file system on invalidatepage operation
in ext4_da_page_release_reservation() we want to clear the delayed
buffer and remove the extent covering the delayed buffer from the extent
status tree.
However currently there is a bug where on the systems with page size >
block size we will always remove extents from the start of the page
regardless where the actual delayed buffers are positioned in the page.
This leads to the errors like this:
EXT4-fs warning (device loop0): ext4_da_release_space:1225:
ext4_da_release_space: ino 13, to_free 1 with only 0 reserved data
blocks
This however can cause data loss on writeback time if the file system is
in ENOSPC condition because we're releasing reservation for someones
else delayed buffer.
Fix this by only removing extents that corresponds to the part of the
page we want to invalidate.
This problem is reproducible by the following fio receipt (however I was
only able to reproduce it with fio-2.1 or older.
Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
Pull virtio/vhost cross endian support from Michael Tsirkin:
"I have just queued some more bugfix patches today but none fix
regressions and none are related to these ones, so it looks like a
good time for a merge for -rc1.
The motivation for this is support for legacy BE guests on the new LE
hosts. There are two redeeming properties that made me merge this:
- It's a trivial amount of code: since we wrap host/guest accesses
anyway, almost all of it is well hidden from drivers.
- Sane platforms would never set flags like VHOST_CROSS_ENDIAN_LEGACY,
and when it's clear, there's zero overhead (as some point it was
tested by compiling with and without the patches, got the same
stripped binary).
Maybe we could create a Kconfig symbol to enforce the second point:
prevent people from enabling it eg on x86. I will look into this"
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
virtio-pci: alloc only resources actually used.
macvtap/tun: cross-endian support for little-endian hosts
vhost: cross-endian support for legacy devices
virtio: add explicit big-endian support to memory accessors
vhost: introduce vhost_is_little_endian() helper
vringh: introduce vringh_is_little_endian() helper
macvtap: introduce macvtap_is_little_endian() helper
tun: add tun_is_little_endian() helper
virtio: introduce virtio_is_little_endian() helper
The length of each EDID block is EDID_LENGTH, and number of blocks is
(1 + edid->extensions) - we need to multiply not add them.
This causes wrong EDID to be passed on, and is a regression introduced
by d2ed34362a52 (drm: Introduce helper for replacing blob properties)
Signed-off-by: Shixin Zeng <zeng.shixin@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Stone <daniels@collabora.com> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Stone <daniels@collabora.com>
[danvet: Add Cc: and fix commit summary.] Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull user namespace updates from Eric Biederman:
"Long ago and far away when user namespaces where young it was realized
that allowing fresh mounts of proc and sysfs with only user namespace
permissions could violate the basic rule that only root gets to decide
if proc or sysfs should be mounted at all.
Some hacks were put in place to reduce the worst of the damage could
be done, and the common sense rule was adopted that fresh mounts of
proc and sysfs should allow no more than bind mounts of proc and
sysfs. Unfortunately that rule has not been fully enforced.
There are two kinds of gaps in that enforcement. Only filesystems
mounted on empty directories of proc and sysfs should be ignored but
the test for empty directories was insufficient. So in my tree
directories on proc, sysctl and sysfs that will always be empty are
created specially. Every other technique is imperfect as an ordinary
directory can have entries added even after a readdir returns and
shows that the directory is empty. Special creation of directories
for mount points makes the code in the kernel a smidge clearer about
it's purpose. I asked container developers from the various container
projects to help test this and no holes were found in the set of mount
points on proc and sysfs that are created specially.
This set of changes also starts enforcing the mount flags of fresh
mounts of proc and sysfs are consistent with the existing mount of
proc and sysfs. I expected this to be the boring part of the work but
unfortunately unprivileged userspace winds up mounting fresh copies of
proc and sysfs with noexec and nosuid clear when root set those flags
on the previous mount of proc and sysfs. So for now only the atime,
read-only and nodev attributes which userspace happens to keep
consistent are enforced. Dealing with the noexec and nosuid
attributes remains for another time.
This set of changes also addresses an issue with how open file
descriptors from /proc/<pid>/ns/* are displayed. Recently readlink of
/proc/<pid>/fd has been triggering a WARN_ON that has not been
meaningful since it was added (as all of the code in the kernel was
converted) and is not now actively wrong.
There is also a short list of issues that have not been fixed yet that
I will mention briefly.
It is possible to rename a directory from below to above a bind mount.
At which point any directory pointers below the renamed directory can
be walked up to the root directory of the filesystem. With user
namespaces enabled a bind mount of the bind mount can be created
allowing the user to pick a directory whose children they can rename
to outside of the bind mount. This is challenging to fix and doubly
so because all obvious solutions must touch code that is in the
performance part of pathname resolution.
As mentioned above there is also a question of how to ensure that
developers by accident or with purpose do not introduce exectuable
files on sysfs and proc and in doing so introduce security regressions
in the current userspace that will not be immediately obvious and as
such are likely to require breaking userspace in painful ways once
they are recognized"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
vfs: Remove incorrect debugging WARN in prepend_path
mnt: Update fs_fully_visible to test for permanently empty directories
sysfs: Create mountpoints with sysfs_create_mount_point
sysfs: Add support for permanently empty directories to serve as mount points.
kernfs: Add support for always empty directories.
proc: Allow creating permanently empty directories that serve as mount points
sysctl: Allow creating permanently empty directories that serve as mountpoints.
fs: Add helper functions for permanently empty directories.
vfs: Ignore unlocked mounts in fs_fully_visible
mnt: Modify fs_fully_visible to deal with locked ro nodev and atime
mnt: Refactor the logic for mounting sysfs and proc in a user namespace
Merge tag 'remoteproc-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ohad/remoteproc
Pull remoteproc updates from Ohad Ben-Cohen:
- remoteproc fixes/cleanups from Suman Anna
- new remoteproc TI Wakeup M3 driver from Dave Gerlach
- remoteproc core support for TI's Wakeup M3 driver from both Dave and Suman
- tiny remoteproc build fix from myself
* tag 'remoteproc-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ohad/remoteproc:
remoteproc: fix !CONFIG_OF build breakage
remoteproc/wkup_m3: add a remoteproc driver for TI Wakeup M3
Documentation: dt: add bindings for TI Wakeup M3 processor
remoteproc: add a rproc ops for performing address translation
remoteproc: introduce rproc_get_by_phandle API
remoteproc: fix various checkpatch warnings
remoteproc/davinci: fix quoted split string checkpatch warning
remoteproc/ste: add blank lines after declarations
Merge tag 'hwspinlock-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ohad/hwspinlock
Pull hwspinlock updates from Ohad Ben-Cohen:
- hwspinlock core DT support from Suman Anna
- OMAP hwspinlock DT support from Suman Anna
- QCOM hwspinlock DT support from Bjorn Andersson
- a new CSR atlas7 hwspinlock driver from Wei Chen
- CSR atlas7 hwspinlock DT binding document from Wei Chen
- a tiny QCOM hwspinlock driver fix from Bjorn Andersson
* tag 'hwspinlock-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ohad/hwspinlock:
hwspinlock: qcom: Correct msb in regmap_field
DT: hwspinlock: add the CSR atlas7 hwspinlock bindings document
hwspinlock: add a CSR atlas7 driver
hwspinlock: qcom: Add support for Qualcomm HW Mutex block
DT: hwspinlock: Add binding documentation for Qualcomm hwmutex
hwspinlock/omap: add support for dt nodes
Documentation: dt: add the omap hwspinlock bindings document
hwspinlock/core: add device tree support
Documentation: dt: add common bindings for hwspinlock
- suspicious RCU usage warning
- BPF (out of bounds array read and endianness conversion)
- perf (of_node usage after of_node_put, cpu_pmu->plat_device
assignment)
- huge pmd/pud check for value 0
- rate-limiting should only take unhandled signals into account
Clean-up:
- incorrect use of pgprot_t type
- unused header include
- __init annotation to arm_cpuidle_init
- pr_debug instead of pr_error for disabled GICC entries in
ACPI/MADT"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: Fix show_unhandled_signal_ratelimited usage
ARM64 / SMP: Switch pr_err() to pr_debug() for disabled GICC entry
arm64: cpuidle: add __init section marker to arm_cpuidle_init
arm64: Don't report clear pmds and puds as huge
arm64: perf: fix unassigned cpu_pmu->plat_device when probing PMU PPIs
arm64: perf: Don't use of_node after putting it
arm64: fix incorrect use of pgprot_t variable
arm64/hw_breakpoint.c: remove unnecessary header
arm64: bpf: fix endianness conversion bugs
arm64: bpf: fix out-of-bounds read in bpf2a64_offset()
ARM64: smp: Fix suspicious RCU usage with ipi tracepoints
Merge branch 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jdelvare/staging
Pull more hwmon updates from Jean Delvare.
* 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jdelvare/staging:
hwmon: (w83627ehf) Use swap() in w82627ehf_swap_tempreg()
hwmon: Document which I2C addresses can be probed
hwmon: (w83792d) Additional PWM outputs support
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Mainly sending this off now for the writeback fixes, since they fix a
real regression introduced with the cgroup writeback changes. The
NVMe fix could wait for next pull for this series, but it's simple
enough that we might as well include it.
This contains:
- two cgroup writeback fixes from Tejun, fixing a user reported issue
with luks crypt devices hanging when being closed.
- NVMe error cleanup fix from Jon Derrick, fixing a case where we'd
attempt to free an unregistered IRQ"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
NVMe: Fix irq freeing when queue_request_irq fails
writeback: don't drain bdi_writeback_congested on bdi destruction
writeback: don't embed root bdi_writeback_congested in bdi_writeback
Nicolas Iooss [Mon, 29 Jun 2015 10:39:23 +0000 (18:39 +0800)]
KVM: x86: remove data variable from kvm_get_msr_common
Commit 609e36d372ad ("KVM: x86: pass host_initiated to functions that
read MSRs") modified kvm_get_msr_common function to use msr_info->data
instead of data but missed one occurrence. Replace it and remove the
unused local variable.
Fixes: 609e36d372ad ("KVM: x86: pass host_initiated to functions that
read MSRs") Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cornelia Huck [Mon, 29 Jun 2015 14:44:01 +0000 (16:44 +0200)]
KVM: s390: virtio-ccw: don't overwrite config space values
Eric noticed problems with vhost-scsi and virtio-ccw: vhost-scsi
complained about overwriting values in the config space, which
was triggered by a broken implementation of virtio-ccw's config
get/set routines. It was probably sheer luck that we did not hit
this before.
When writing a value to the config space, the WRITE_CONF ccw will
always write from the beginning of the config space up to and
including the value to be set. If the config space up to the value
has not yet been retrieved from the device, however, we'll end up
overwriting values. Keep track of the known config space and update
if needed to avoid this.
Moreover, READ_CONF will only read the number of bytes it has been
instructed to retrieve, so we must not copy more than that to the
buffer, or we might overwrite trailing values.
Reported-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>