Stefan Richter [Sat, 20 Jun 2009 11:23:59 +0000 (13:23 +0200)]
firewire: core: do not DMA-map stack addresses
The DMA mapping API cannot map on-stack addresses, as explained in
Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt. Convert the two cases of on-stack packet
payload buffers in firewire-core (payload of lock requests in the bus
manager work and in iso resource management) to slab-allocated memory.
There are a number on-stack buffers for quadlet write or quadlet read
requests in firewire-core and firewire-sbp2. These are harmless; they
are copied to/ from card driver internal DMA buffers since quadlet
payloads are inlined with packet headers.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Tue, 16 Jun 2009 20:36:34 +0000 (22:36 +0200)]
firewire: new stack is no longer experimental
The new stack is now recommended over the old one if used for industrial
video (IIDC/DCAM) or for storage devices (SBP-2) due to better
performance, improved compatibility, added features, and security. It
should also be functionally on par with and is more secure than the old
ieee1394 stack in the use case of consumer video devices.
IP-over-1394 support for the new stack is currently emerging, and a
backend of the firedtv DVB driver to the new stack should be available
soon.
The one remaining area where the old stack is still required are audio
devices, as the new stack is not yet able to support the FFADO FireWire
audio framework.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Tue, 16 Jun 2009 20:35:32 +0000 (22:35 +0200)]
firewire: net: better FIFO address range check and rcodes
The AR req handler should not check the generation; higher level code
is the better place to handle bus generation changes. The target node
ID just needs to be checked for not being the "all nodes" address; in
this case don't handle the request and don't respond.
Use Address_Error and Type_Error rcodes as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Tue, 16 Jun 2009 18:43:55 +0000 (20:43 +0200)]
firewire: net: fix card driver reloading
Fix some problems from "firewire: net: allow for unordered unit
discovery":
- fwnet_remove was missing a list_del, causing fwnet_probe to crash if
called after fwnet_remove, e.g. if firewire-ohci was unloaded and
reloaded.
- fwnet_probe should set its new_netdev flag only if it actually
allocated a net_device.
- Use dev_set_drvdata and dev_get_drvdata instead of deprecated direct
access to device.driver_data.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Tue, 16 Jun 2009 17:15:25 +0000 (19:15 +0200)]
firewire: core: fix iso context shutdown on card removal
If isochronous contexts existed when firewire-ohci was unloaded, the
core iso shutdown functions crashed with NULL dereferences, and buffers
etc. weren't released.
How the fix works: We first copy the card driver's iso shutdown hooks
into the dummy driver, then fw_destroy_nodes notifies upper layers of
devices going away, these should shut down (including their iso
contexts), wait_for_completion(&card->done) will be triggered after
upper layers gave up all fw_device references, after which the card
driver's shutdown proceeds.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 14 Jun 2009 09:47:44 +0000 (11:47 +0200)]
firewire: net: adjust net_device ops
The .ndo_tx_timeout callback is currently without function; delete it.
Give .watchdog_timeo a proper time value; lower it to 2 seconds.
Decrease the .tx_queue_len from 1000 (as in Ethernet card drivers) to 10
because we have only 64 transaction labels available, and responders
might have further limits of their AR req contexts.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 14 Jun 2009 09:45:27 +0000 (11:45 +0200)]
firewire: net: allow for unordered unit discovery
Decouple the creation and destruction of the net_device from the order
of discovery and removal of nodes with RFC 2734 unit directories since
there is no reliable order. The net_device is now created when the
first RFC 2734 unit on a card is discovered, and destroyed when the last
RFC 2734 unit on a card went away. This includes all remote units as
well as the local unit, which is therefore tracked as a peer now too.
Also, locking around the list of peers is slightly extended to guard
against peer removal. As a side effect, fwnet_peer.pdg_lock has become
superfluous and is deleted.
Peer data (max_rec, speed, node ID, generation) are updated more
carefully.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Jay Fenlason [Mon, 18 May 2009 17:08:06 +0000 (13:08 -0400)]
firewire: add IPv4 support
Implement IPv4 over IEEE 1394 as per RFC 2734 for the newer firewire
stack. This feature has only been present in the older ieee1394 stack
via the eth1394 driver.
Still to do:
- fix ipv4_priv and ipv4_node lifetime logic
- fix determination of speeds and max payloads
- fix bus reset handling
- fix unaligned memory accesses
- fix coding style
- further testing/ improvement of fragment reassembly
- perhaps multicast support
Signed-off-by: Jay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> (rebased, copyright note, changelog)
Stefan Richter [Sun, 14 Jun 2009 11:23:58 +0000 (13:23 +0200)]
firewire: core: use more outbound tlabels
Tlabel is a 6 bits wide datum. Wrap it after 63 rather than 31 for more
safety against transaction label exhaustion and potential responders'
transaction layer bugs. (As noted by Guus Sliepen, this change requires
an expansion of tlabel_mask to 64 bits.)
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Tue, 9 Jun 2009 21:56:55 +0000 (23:56 +0200)]
firewire: core: don't update Broadcast_Channel if RFC 2734 conditions aren't met
This extra check will avoid Broadcast_Channel register related traffic
to many IIDC, SBP-2, and AV/C devices which aren't IRMC or have a
max_rec < 8 (i.e. support < 512 bytes async payload). This avoids a
little bit of traffic after bus reset and is even more careful with
devices which don't implement this CSR.
The assumption is that no other protocol than IP over 1394 uses the
broadcast channel for streams.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sat, 6 Jun 2009 16:37:25 +0000 (18:37 +0200)]
firewire: core: prepare for non-core children of card devices
The IP-over-1394 driver will add child devices beneath card devices
which are not of type fw_device. Hence firewire-core's callbacks in
device_for_each_child() and device_find_child() need to check for the
device type now.
Initial version written by Jay Fenlason.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Fri, 5 Jun 2009 14:26:18 +0000 (16:26 +0200)]
firewire: rename source files
The source files of firewire-core, firewire-ohci, firewire-sbp2, i.e.
"drivers/firewire/fw-*.c"
are renamed to
"drivers/firewire/core-*.c",
"drivers/firewire/ohci.c",
"drivers/firewire/sbp2.c".
The old fw- prefix was redundant to the directory name. The new core-
prefix distinguishes the files according to which driver they belong to.
This change comes a little late, but still before further firewire
drivers are added as anticipated RSN.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Fri, 5 Jun 2009 14:26:18 +0000 (16:26 +0200)]
firewire: reorganize header files
The three header files of firewire-core, i.e.
"drivers/firewire/fw-device.h",
"drivers/firewire/fw-topology.h",
"drivers/firewire/fw-transaction.h",
are replaced by
"drivers/firewire/core.h",
"include/linux/firewire.h".
The latter includes everything which a firewire high-level driver (like
firewire-sbp2) needs besides linux/firewire-constants.h, while core.h
contains the rest which is needed by firewire-core itself and by low-
level drivers (card drivers) like firewire-ohci.
High-level drivers can now also reside outside of drivers/firewire
without having to add drivers/firewire to the header file search path in
makefiles. At least the firedtv driver will be such a driver.
I also considered to spread the contents of core.h over several files,
one for each .c file where the respective implementation resides. But
it turned out that most core .c files will end up including most of the
core .h files. Also, the combined core.h isn't unreasonably big, and it
will lose more of its contents to linux/firewire.h anyway soon when more
firewire drivers are added. (IP-over-1394, firedtv, and there are plans
for one or two more.)
Furthermore, fw-ohci.h is renamed to ohci.h. The name of core.h and
ohci.h is chosen with regard to name changes of the .c files in a
follow-up change.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Thu, 4 Jun 2009 19:08:43 +0000 (21:08 +0200)]
firewire: ohci: access bus_seconds atomically
In the unlikely event that card->driver->get_bus_time() is called during
a cycle64Seconds interrupt, we could read garbage unless atomic accesses
are used.
The switch to atomic ops requires to change the 64 seconds counter from
unsigned to signed, but this shouldn't matter to the end result.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 15 Feb 2009 23:22:05 +0000 (00:22 +0100)]
firewire: also use vendor ID in root directory for driver matches
Due to AV/C protocol extensions, FireDTV devices need a vendor-specific
driver. But their configuration ROM features a vendor ID only in the
root directory, not in the unit directory.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
firewire-core manages two device types:
- fw_device is a FireWire node. A character device file is associated
with it.
- fw_unit is a unit directory on a node. Each fw_device may have 0..n
children of type fw_unit. The units tell us what kinds of protocols
a node implements.
We want to set ownership or ACLs or permissions of the character device
file of an fw_device, or/and create symlinks to it, based on available
protocols. Until now udev rules had to look at the fw_unit devices and
then modify their parent's character device file accordingly. This is
problematic for two reasons: 1) It happens sometime after the creation
of the fw_device, 2) an access policy may require that information from
all children is evaluated before a decision about the parent is made.
Problem 1) can ultimately not be avoided since this is the nature of
FireWire nodes: They may add or remove unit directories at any point in
time.
However, we can still help userland a lot by providing the protocol type
information of all units in a summary sysfs attribute directly at the
fw_device. This way,
- the information is immediately available at the affected device
when userspace goes about to handle an ADD or CHANGE event of the
fw_device,
- with most policies, it won't be necessary anymore to dig through
child attributes.
The new attribute is called "units". It contains space-separated tuples
of specifier_id and version of each present unit. The delimiter within
tuples is a colon. Specifier_id and version are printed as 0x%06x.
Here is an example of a node which implements an IPv4 unit and an IPv6
unit: $ cat /sys/bus/firewire/devices/fw2/units
0x00005e:0x000001 0x00005e:0x000002
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Wed, 13 May 2009 19:42:14 +0000 (21:42 +0200)]
firewire: core: improve check for local node
My recently added test for a device being local in fw-cdev.c got it
slightly wrong: Comparisons of node IDs are only valid if the
generation is current, which I forgot to check. Normally, serialization
by card->lock takes care of this, but a device in FW_DEVICE_GONE state
will necessarily have a wrong generation and invalid node_id.
The "is it local?" check is made 100% correct and simpler now by means
of a struct fw_device flag which is set at fw_device creation.
Besides the fw-cdev site which was to be fixed, there is another site
which can make use of the new flag, and an RFC-2734 driver will benefit
from it too.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
DVB: firedtv: FireDTV S2 problems with tuning solved
Signed-off-by: Beat Michel Liechti <bml303@gmail.com>
Tuning was broken on FireDTV S2 (and presumably FloppyDTV S2) because a
wrong opcode was sent. The box only gave "not implemented" responses.
Changing the opcode to _TUNE_QPSK2 fixes this for good.
Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Thu, 5 Mar 2009 18:13:43 +0000 (19:13 +0100)]
DVB: firedtv: fix printk format mismatch
Eliminate
drivers/media/dvb/firewire/firedtv-avc.c: In function 'debug_fcp':
drivers/media/dvb/firewire/firedtv-avc.c:156: warning: format '%d' expects type 'int', but argument 5 has type 'size_t'
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 20:09:28 +0000 (21:09 +0100)]
firewire: core: optimize propagation of BROADCAST_CHANNEL
Cache the test result of whether a device implements BROADCAST_CHANNEL.
This minimizes traffic on the bus after each bus reset. A majority of
devices does not implement BROADCAST_CHANNEL.
Remove busy retries; just rely on the hardware to retry requests to busy
responders. Remove unnecessary log messages.
Rename the flag is_irm to broadcast_channel_allocated to better reflect
its meaning. Reset the flag earlier in fw_core_handle_bus_reset.
Pass the generation down as a call parameter; that way generation can't
be newer than card->broadcast_channel_allocated and device->node_id.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 20:07:46 +0000 (21:07 +0100)]
firewire: core: increase bus manager grace period
Per IEEE 1394 clause 8.4.2.5, bus manager capable nodes which are not
incumbent shall wait at least 125ms before trying to establish
themselves as bus manager.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 20:02:21 +0000 (21:02 +0100)]
firewire: cdev: add closure to async stream ioctl
This changes the as yet unreleased FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_STREAM_PACKET ioctl
to generate an fw_cdev_event_response event just like the other two
ioctls for asynchronous request transmission do. This way, clients get
feedback on successful or unsuccessful transmission.
This also adds input validation for length, tag, channel, sy, speed.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 20:01:54 +0000 (21:01 +0100)]
firewire: cdev: simplify FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_REQUEST return value
This changes the ioctl() return value of FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_REQUEST and of
the as yet unreleased FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_BROADCAST_REQUEST. They used to
return
sizeof(struct fw_cdev_send_request *) + data_length
which is obviously a failed attempt to emulate the return value of
raw1394's respective interface which uses write() instead of ioctl().
However, the first summand, as size of a kernel pointer, is entirely
meaningless to clients and the second summand is already known to
clients. And the result does not resemble raw1394's write() return
code anyway.
So simplify it to a constant non-negative value, i.e. 0. The only
dangers here would be that future client implementations check for error
by ret != 0 instead of ret < 0 when running on top of an old kernel; or
that current clients interpret ret = 0 or more as failure. But both are
hypothetical cases which don't justify to return irritating values.
While we touch this code, also remove "& 0x1f" from tcode in the call of
fw_send_request. The tcode cannot be bigger than 0x1f at this point.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 20:01:08 +0000 (21:01 +0100)]
firewire: cdev: fix race of ioctl_send_request with bus reset
The bus reset handler concurrently frees client->device->node. Use
device->node_id instead. This is equivalent to device->node->node_id
while device->generation is current.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 20:00:23 +0000 (21:00 +0100)]
firewire: cdev: secure add_descriptor ioctl
The access permissions and ownership or ACL of /dev/fw* character device
files will typically be set based on the device type of the respective
nodes, as obtained by firewire-core from descriptors in the device's
configuration ROM. An example policy is to deny write permission by
default but grant write permission to files of AV/C video and audio
devices and IIDC video devices.
The FW_CDEV_IOC_ADD_DESCRIPTOR ioctl could be used to partly subvert
such a policy: Find a device file with relaxed permissions, use the
ioctl to add a descriptor with AV/C marker to the local node's ROM, thus
gain access to the local node's character device file. (This is only
possible if there are udev scripts installed which actively relax
permissions for known device types and if there is a device of such a
type connected.)
Accessibility of the local node's device file is relevant to host
security if the host contains two or more IEEE 1394 link layer
controllers which are plugged into a single bus.
Therefore change the ABI to deny FW_CDEV_IOC_ADD_DESCRIPTOR if the file
belongs to a remote node. (This change has no impact on known
implementers of the ABI: None of them uses the ioctl yet.)
Also clarify the documentation: The ioctl affects all local nodes, not
just one local node.
Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Jay Fenlason [Mon, 23 Feb 2009 20:59:34 +0000 (15:59 -0500)]
firewire: broadcast channel support
This patch adds the ISO broadcast channel support that is required of a
1394a IRM. In specific, if the local device the IRM, it allocates ISO
channel 31 and sets the broadcast channel register of all devices on the
local bus to BROADCAST_CHANNEL_INITIAL | BROADCAST_CHANNEL_VALID to indicate
that channel 31 can be use for broadcast messages.
One minor complication is that on startup the local device may become IRM
before all the devices on the bus have been enumerated by the stack. Therefore
we have to keep a "the local device is IRM" flag and possibly set the
broadcast channel register of new devices at enumeration time.
Signed-off-by: Jay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Allow userspace and other firewire drivers (fw-ipv4 I'm looking at
you!) to send Asynchronous Transmit Streams as described in 7.8.3 of
release 1.1 of the 1394 Open Host Controller Interface Specification.
Signed-off-by: Jay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> (tweaks)
Stefan Richter [Tue, 3 Feb 2009 16:55:19 +0000 (17:55 +0100)]
firewire: normalize a variable name
Standardize on if (err)
handle_error;
and if (ret < 0)
handle_error;
Don't call a variable err if we store values in it which mean success.
Also, offset some return statements by a blank line since this how we do
it in drivers/firewire.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 11 Jan 2009 12:44:46 +0000 (13:44 +0100)]
firewire: cdev: simplify a schedule_delayed_work wrapper
The kernel API documentation says that queue_delayed_work() returns 0
(only) if the work was already queued. The return codes of
schedule_delayed_work() are not documented but the same.
In init_iso_resource(), the work has never been queued yet, hence we
can assume schedule_delayed_work() to be a guaranteed success there.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Thu, 8 Jan 2009 22:07:40 +0000 (23:07 +0100)]
firewire: cdev: add ioctls for iso resource management, amendment
Some fixes:
- Remove stale documentation.
- Fix a != vs. == thinko that got in the way of channel management.
- Try bandwidth deallocation even if channel deallocation failed.
A simplification:
- fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource.channels is now ordered like
libdc1394's dc1394_iso_allocate_channel() channels_allowed
argument.
By the way, I looked closer at cards from NEC, TI, and VIA, and noticed
that they all don't implement IEEE 1394a behaviour which is meant to
deviate from IEEE 1212's notion of lock compare-swap. This means that
we have to do two lock transactions instead of one in many cases where
one transaction would already succeed on a fully 1394a compliant IRM.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Necessary due to
Date: Tue, 22 Jul 2008 23:23:40 -0700
From: David Moore <dcm@acm.org>
Subject: firewire: Include iso timestamp in headers when header_size > 4
Side note: The lack of upwards compatibility sounds worse than it is.
All existing client implementations, libraw1394 and libdc1394, set
header_size = 4. And since the ABI v1 behaviour does not offer any
advantages over the new behaviour, we deliberately do not provide the
old behaviour anymore.
Also add documentation about the format of fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer which
may be used in conjunction with the timestamp of iso packets but has a
different format.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Mon, 5 Jan 2009 19:28:10 +0000 (20:28 +0100)]
firewire: cdev: shut down iso context before freeing the buffer
DMA must be halted before we DMA-unmap and free the DMA buffer. Since
we cannot rely on the client to stop the context before it closes the
fd, we have to reorder fw_iso_buffer_destroy vs. fw_iso_context_destroy.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Make the size check of ioctl_send_request and
ioctl_send_broadcast_request speed dependent. Also change the error
return code from -EINVAL to -EIO to distinguish this from other errors
concerning the ioctl parameters.
Another payload size limit for which we don't check here though is the
remote node's Bus_Info_Block.max_rec.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 4 Jan 2009 15:23:29 +0000 (16:23 +0100)]
firewire: cdev: restrict broadcast write requests to Units Space
We don't want random users write to Memory Space (e.g. PCs with physical
DMA filters down) or to core CSRs like Reset_Start.
This does not protect SBP-2 target CSRs. But properly behaving SBP-2
targets ignore broadcast write requests to these registers, and the
maximum damage which can happen with laxer targets is DOS. But there
are ways to create DOS situations anyway if there are devices with weak
device file permissions (like audio/video devices) present at the same
bus as an SBP-2 target.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
firewire: cdev: add ioctl for broadcast write requests
Write transactions to the broadcast node ID are a convenient way to
trigger functions of multiple nodes at once. IIDC is a protocol which
can make use of this if multiple cameras with same command_regs_base are
connected at the same bus.
Based on
Date: Wed, 10 Sep 2008 11:32:16 -0400
From: Jay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com>
Subject: [patch] SEND_BROADCAST_REQUEST
Changes: ioctl_send_request() and ioctl_send_broadcast_request() now
share code. Broadcast speed corrected to S100. Check for proper tcode.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 4 Jan 2009 15:23:29 +0000 (16:23 +0100)]
firewire: cdev: add ioctl to query maximum transmission speed
While the speed of asynchronous transactions is automatically chosen by
the kernel, the speed of isochronous streams has to be chosen by the
initiating client.
In case of 1394a bus topologies, the maximum possible speed could be
figured out with some effort by evaluation of the remote node's link
speed field in the config ROM, the local node's link speed field, and
the PHY speeds and topologic information in the local node's or IRM's
topology map CSR. However, this does not work in case of 1394b buses.
Hence add an ioctl to export the maximum speed which the kernel already
determined.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 4 Jan 2009 15:23:29 +0000 (16:23 +0100)]
firewire: cdev: add ioctls for manual iso resource management
This adds ioctls for allocation and deallocation of a channel or/and
bandwidth without auto-reallocation and without auto-deallocation.
The benefit of these ioctls is that libraw1394-style isochronous
resource management can be implemented without write access to the IRM's
character device file.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
firewire: cdev: add ioctls for isochronous resource management
Based on
Date: Tue, 18 Nov 2008 11:41:27 -0500
From: Jay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com>
Subject: [Patch V4] Add ISO resource management support
with several changes to the ABI and implementation. Only the part of
the ABI which enables auto-reallocation and auto-deallocation is
included here.
This implements ioctls for kernel-assisted allocation of isochronous
channels and isochronous bandwidth. The benefits are:
- The client does not have to have write access to the /dev/fw* device
corresponding to the IRM.
- The client does not have to perform reallocation after bus resets.
- Channel and bandwidth are deallocated by the kernel if the file is
closed before the client deallocated the resources. Thus resources
are released even if the client crashes.
It is anticipated that future in-kernel code (firewire-core IRM code;
the firewire port of firedtv), will use the fw-iso.c portions of this
code too.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> Tested-by: David Moore <dcm@acm.org>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 4 Jan 2009 15:23:29 +0000 (16:23 +0100)]
firewire: cdev: unify names of struct types and of their instances
to indicate that they are specializations of struct event or of struct
client_resource, respectively.
struct response was both an event and a client_resource; it is now split
into struct outbound_transaction_resource and ~_event in order to
document more explicitly which types of client resources exist.
struct request and struct_request_event are renamed to struct
inbound_transaction_resource and ~_event because requests and responses
occur in outbound and in inbound transactions.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 4 Jan 2009 15:23:29 +0000 (16:23 +0100)]
firewire: cdev: reference-count client instances
The lifetime of struct client instances must be longer than the lifetime
of any client resource.
This fixes a possible race between fw_device_op_release and transaction
completions. It also prepares for new ioctls for isochronous resource
management which will involve delayed processing of client resources.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> Reviewed-by: David Moore <dcm@acm.org>
Stefan Richter [Fri, 2 Jan 2009 11:47:13 +0000 (12:47 +0100)]
firewire: cdev: fix documentation of FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_INFO
The FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_INFO ioctl looks at client->device->config_rom, not
at the local node's config ROM.
We could fix the implementation or the documentation. I believe the way
how it is currently implemented is more useful than the way how it is
currently documented. In fact, libdc1394 uses the ABI already as
implemented, not as documented. Hence let's change the documentation.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 21 Dec 2008 15:39:46 +0000 (16:39 +0100)]
firewire: prevent creation of multiple IR DMA contexts for the same channel
OHCI-1394 1.1 clause 10.4.3 says: "If more than one IR DMA context
specifies receives for packets from the same isochronous channel, the
context destination for that channel's packets is undefined."
Any userspace client and in the future also kernelspace clients can
allocate IR DMA contexts for any channel. We don't want them to
interfere with each other, hence it is preferable to return -EBUSY if
allocation of a second context for a channel is attempted.
Notes:
- This limitation is OHCI-1394 specific, therefore its proper place of
implementation is down in the low-level driver.
- Since the <linux/firewire-cdev.h> ABI simply maps one userspace iso
client context to one hardware iso context, this OHCI-1394
limitation alas requires userspace to implement its own multiplexing
of iso reception from the same channel and card to multiple clients
when needed.
- The limitation is independent of channel allocation at the IRM; the
latter is really only important for the initiation of iso
transmission but not of iso reception.
- We don't need to do the same for IT DMA because OHCI-1394 does not
have any ties between IT contexts and channels. Only the voluntary
channel allocation protocol via the IRM, globally to the FireWire
bus, can ensure proper isochronous transmit behaviour anyway.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Sun, 14 Dec 2008 18:21:01 +0000 (19:21 +0100)]
firewire: cdev: address handler input validation
Like before my commit 1415d9189e8c59aa9c77a3bba419dcea062c145f,
fw_core_add_address_handler() does not align the address region now.
Instead the caller is required to pass valid parameters.
Since one of the callers of fw_core_add_address_handler() is the cdev
userspace interface, we now check for valid input. If the client is
buggy, we give it a hint with -EINVAL.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Jay Fenlason [Sun, 21 Dec 2008 15:47:17 +0000 (16:47 +0100)]
firewire: cdev: use an idr rather than a linked list for resources
The current code uses a linked list and a counter for storing
resources and the corresponding handle numbers. By changing to an idr
we can be safe from counter wrap-around giving two resources the same
handle.
Furthermore, the deallocation ioctls now check whether the resource to
be freed is of the intended type.
Signed-off-by: Jay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com>
Some rework by Stefan R:
- The idr API documentation says we get an ID within 0...0x7fffffff.
Hence we can rest assured that idr handles fit into cdev handles.
- Fix some races. Add a client->in_shutdown flag for this purpose.
- Add allocation retry to add_client_resource().
- It is possible to use idr_for_each() in fw_device_op_release().
- Fix ioctl_send_response() regression.
- Small style changes.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Stefan Richter [Fri, 5 Dec 2008 21:44:42 +0000 (22:44 +0100)]
firewire: cdev: tcodes input validation
The behaviour of fw-transaction.c::fw_send_request is ill-defined for
any other tcodes than read/ write/ lock request tcodes. Therefore
prevent requests with wrong tcodes from entering the transaction layer.
Maybe fw_send_request should check them itself, but I am not inclined to
change it and fw_fill_request from void-valued functions to ones which
return error codes and pass those up. Besides, maybe fw_send_request is
going to support one more tcode than ioctl_send_request in the future
(TCODE_STREAM_DATA).
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Jay Fenlason [Fri, 3 Oct 2008 15:19:09 +0000 (11:19 -0400)]
firewire: add a client_list_lock
This adds a client_list_lock, which only protects the device's
client_list, so that future versions of the driver can call code that
takes the card->lock while holding the client_list_lock. Adding this
lock is much simpler than adding __ versions of all the functions that
the future version may need. The one ordering issue is to make sure
code never takes the client_list_lock with card->lock held. Since
client_list_lock is only used in three places, that isn't hard.
Signed-off-by: Jay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com>
Update fill_bus_reset_event() accordingly. Include linux/spinlock.h.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
David Moore [Wed, 23 Jul 2008 06:23:40 +0000 (23:23 -0700)]
firewire: Include iso timestamp in headers when header_size > 4
Previously, when an iso context had header_size > 4, the iso header
(len/tag/channel/tcode/sy) was passed to userspace followed by quadlets
stripped from the payload. This patch changes the behavior:
header_size = 8 now passes the header quadlet followed by the timestamp
quadlet. When header_size > 8, quadlets are stripped from the payload.
The header_size = 4 case remains identical.
Since this alters the semantics of the API, the firewire API version
needs to be bumped concurrently with this change.
This change also refactors the header copying code slightly to be much
easier to read.
Signed-off-by: David Moore <dcm@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Kyle McMartin [Mon, 23 Mar 2009 19:25:49 +0000 (15:25 -0400)]
Build with -fno-dwarf2-cfi-asm
With a sufficiently new compiler and binutils, code which wasn't
previously generating .eh_frame sections has begun to. Certain
architectures (powerpc, in this case) may generate unexpected relocation
formats in response to this, preventing modules from loading.
While the new relocation types should probably be handled, revert to the
previous behaviour with regards to generation of .eh_frame sections.
(This was reported against Fedora, which appears to be the only distro
doing any building against gcc-4.4 at present: RH bz#486545.)
Signed-off-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@redhat.com> Acked-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Cc: Alexandre Oliva <aoliva@redhat.com> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (32 commits)
ucc_geth: Fix oops when using fixed-link support
dm9000: locking bugfix
net: update dnet.c for bus_id removal
dnet: DNET should depend on HAS_IOMEM
dca: add missing copyright/license headers
nl80211: Check that function pointer != NULL before using it
sungem: missing net_device_ops
be2net: fix to restore vlan ids into BE2 during a IF DOWN->UP cycle
be2net: replenish when posting to rx-queue is starved in out of mem conditions
bas_gigaset: correctly allocate USB interrupt transfer buffer
smsc911x: reset last known duplex and carrier on open
sh_eth: Fix mistake of the address of SH7763
sh_eth: Change handling of IRQ
netns: oops in ip[6]_frag_reasm incrementing stats
net: kfree(napi->skb) => kfree_skb
net: fix sctp breakage
ipv6: fix display of local and remote sit endpoints
net: Document /proc/sys/net/core/netdev_budget
tulip: fix crash on iface up with shirq debug
virtio_net: Make virtio_net support carrier detection
...
Miklos Szeredi [Mon, 23 Mar 2009 15:07:24 +0000 (16:07 +0100)]
fix ptrace slowness
This patch fixes bug #12208:
Bug-Entry : http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12208
Subject : uml is very slow on 2.6.28 host
This turned out to be not a scheduler regression, but an already
existing problem in ptrace being triggered by subtle scheduler
changes.
The problem is this:
- task A is ptracing task B
- task B stops on a trace event
- task A is woken up and preempts task B
- task A calls ptrace on task B, which does ptrace_check_attach()
- this calls wait_task_inactive(), which sees that task B is still on the runq
- task A goes to sleep for a jiffy
- ...
Since UML does lots of the above sequences, those jiffies quickly add
up to make it slow as hell.
This patch solves this by not rescheduling in read_unlock() after
ptrace_stop() has woken up the tracer.
Thanks to Oleg Nesterov and Ingo Molnar for the feedback.
Anton Vorontsov [Mon, 23 Mar 2009 04:30:52 +0000 (21:30 -0700)]
ucc_geth: Fix oops when using fixed-link support
commit b1c4a9dddf09fe99b8f88252718ac5b357363dc4 ("ucc_geth: Change
uec phy id to the same format as gianfar's") introduced a regression
in the ucc_geth driver that causes this oops when fixed-link is used:
This patch fixes the issue by removing offending (and somewhat
duplicate) code from init_phy() routine, and changes _probe()
function to use uec_mdio_bus_name().
Also, since we fully construct phy_bus_id in the _probe() routine,
we no longer need ->phy_address and ->mdio_bus fields in
ucc_geth_info structure.
I wish the patch would be a bit shorter, but it seems like the only
way to fix the issue in a sane way. Luckily, the patch has been
tested with real PHYs and fixed-link, so no further regressions
expected.
Reported-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se> Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com> Tested-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
David Brownell [Mon, 23 Mar 2009 04:28:39 +0000 (21:28 -0700)]
dm9000: locking bugfix
This fixes a locking bug in the dm9000 driver. It calls
request_irq() without setting IRQF_DISABLED ... which is
correct for handlers that support IRQ sharing, since that
behavior is not guaranteed for shared IRQs. However, its
IRQ handler then wrongly assumes that IRQs are blocked.
So the fix just uses the right spinlock primitives in the
IRQ handler.
NOTE: this is a classic example of the type of bug which
lockdep currently masks by forcibly setting IRQF_DISABLED
on IRQ handlers that did not request that flag.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 22 Mar 2009 18:38:57 +0000 (11:38 -0700)]
Merge branch 'fix-includes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu
* 'fix-includes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu:
m68k: merge the non-MMU and MMU versions of siginfo.h
m68k: use the MMU version of unistd.h for all m68k platforms
m68k: merge the non-MMU and MMU versions of signal.h
m68k: merge the non-MMU and MMU versions of ptrace.h
m68k: use MMU version of setup.h for both MMU and non-MMU
m68k: merge the non-MMU and MMU versions of sigcontext.h
m68k: merge the non-MMU and MMU versions of swab.h
m68k: merge the non-MMU and MMU versions of param.h
Tyler Hicks [Fri, 20 Mar 2009 07:23:57 +0000 (02:23 -0500)]
eCryptfs: NULL crypt_stat dereference during lookup
If ecryptfs_encrypted_view or ecryptfs_xattr_metadata were being
specified as mount options, a NULL pointer dereference of crypt_stat
was possible during lookup.
This patch moves the crypt_stat assignment into
ecryptfs_lookup_and_interpose_lower(), ensuring that crypt_stat
will not be NULL before we attempt to dereference it.
Thanks to Dan Carpenter and his static analysis tool, smatch, for
finding this bug.
Tyler Hicks [Fri, 20 Mar 2009 06:25:09 +0000 (01:25 -0500)]
eCryptfs: Allocate a variable number of pages for file headers
When allocating the memory used to store the eCryptfs header contents, a
single, zeroed page was being allocated with get_zeroed_page().
However, the size of an eCryptfs header is either PAGE_CACHE_SIZE or
ECRYPTFS_MINIMUM_HEADER_EXTENT_SIZE (8192), whichever is larger, and is
stored in the file's private_data->crypt_stat->num_header_bytes_at_front
field.
ecryptfs_write_metadata_to_contents() was using
num_header_bytes_at_front to decide how many bytes should be written to
the lower filesystem for the file header. Unfortunately, at least 8K
was being written from the page, despite the chance of the single,
zeroed page being smaller than 8K. This resulted in random areas of
kernel memory being written between the 0x1000 and 0x1FFF bytes offsets
in the eCryptfs file headers if PAGE_SIZE was 4K.
This patch allocates a variable number of pages, calculated with
num_header_bytes_at_front, and passes the number of allocated pages
along to ecryptfs_write_metadata_to_contents().
Thanks to Florian Streibelt for reporting the data leak and working with
me to find the problem. 2.6.28 is the only kernel release with this
vulnerability. Corresponds to CVE-2009-0787
radeonfb: Whack the PCI PM register until it sticks
This fixes a regression introduced when we switched to using the core
pci_set_power_state(). The chip seems to need the state to be written
over and over again until it sticks, so we do that.
Note that the code is a bit blunt, without timeout, etc... but that's
pretty much because I put back in there the code exactly as it used to
be before the regression. I still add a call to pci_set_power_state()
at the end so that ACPI gets called appropriately on x86.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Tested-by: Raymond Wooninck <tittiatcoke@gmail.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jouni Malinen [Fri, 20 Mar 2009 15:57:36 +0000 (17:57 +0200)]
nl80211: Check that function pointer != NULL before using it
NL80211_CMD_GET_MESH_PARAMS and NL80211_CMD_SET_MESH_PARAMS handlers
did not verify whether a function pointer is NULL (not supported by
the driver) before trying to call the function. The former nl80211
command is available for unprivileged users, too, so this can
potentially allow normal users to kill networking (or worse..) if
mac80211 is built without CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH=y.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni.malinen@atheros.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>