Jingoo Han [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:58 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
backlight: ili9320: fix checkpatch error and warning
This patch fixes the checkpatch error and warning as below:
WARNING: please, no space before tabs
WARNING: please, no spaces at the start of a line
WARNING: EXPORT_SYMBOL(foo); should immediately follow its function/variable
WARNING: braces {} are not necessary for single statement blocks
ERROR: code indent should use tabs where possible
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com> Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Jingoo Han [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:57 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
backlight: hp680_bl: fix checkpatch error and warning
This patch fixes the checkpatch error and warning as below:
WARNING: please, no space before tabs
WARNING: please, no spaces at the start of a line
ERROR: do not initialise statics to 0 or NULL
ERROR: code indent should use tabs where possible
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com> Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Jingoo Han [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:56 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
backlight: da903x_bl: use dev_get_drvdata() instead of platform_get_drvdata()
dev_get_drvdata() can be used instead of platform_get_drvdata()
to make the code smaller.
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com> Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net> Cc: Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Matthew Leach [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:55 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
include/linux/init.h: use the stringify operator for the __define_initcall macro
Currently the __define_initcall() macro takes three arguments, fn, id and
level. The level argument is exactly the same as the id argument but
wrapped in quotes. To overcome this need to specify three arguments to
the __define_initcall macro, where one argument is the stringification of
another, we can just use the stringification macro instead.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Leach <matthew@mattleach.net> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Andreas Bießmann [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:54 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
scripts/pnmtologo: fix for plain PBM
PBM generated with current tools do not have a whitespace between the
digits. Therefore the pnmtologo tool fails to gernerate the required
C-Array for these images. This patch fixes that behaviour and can handle
both 'old style' and 'new style' PBM files.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas@biessmann.de> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Wanpeng Li [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:54 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
mm/memblock: reduce overhead in binary search
When checking that the indicated address belongs to the memory region, the
memory regions are checked one by one through a binary search, which will
be time consuming.
If the indicated address isn't in the memory region, then we needn't do
the time-consuming search. Add a check on the indicated address for that
purpose.
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Shaohua Li [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:53 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
swap: add a simple detector for inappropriate swapin readahead
The swapin readahead does a blind readahead whether or not the swapin is
sequential. This is ok for harddisk because large reads have relatively
small costs and if the readahead pages are unneeded they can be reclaimed
easily. But for SSD devices large reads are more expensive than small
one. If readahead pages are unneeded, reading them in caused significant
overhead
This patch addes a simple random read detection similar to file mmap
readahead. If a random read is detected, swapin readahead will be
skipped. This improves a lot for a swap workload with random IO in a fast
SSD.
I run anonymous mmap write micro benchmark, which will triger swapin/swapout.
For both harddisk and SSD, the randwrite swap workload run time is reduced
significantly. Sequential write swap workload hasn't chanage.
Interestingly, the randwrite harddisk test is improved too. This might be
because swapin readahead needs to allocate extra memory, which further
tights memory pressure, so more swapout/swapin.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org> Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Michal Hocko [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:53 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
drop_caches: add some documentation and info messsge
I would like to resurrect Dave's patch. The last time it was posted was
here https://lkml.org/lkml/2010/9/16/250 and there didn't seem to be any
strong opposition.
Kosaki was worried about possible excessive logging when somebody drops
caches too often (but then he claimed he didn't have a strong opinion on
that) but I would say opposite. If somebody does that then I would really
like to know that from the log when supporting a system because it almost
for sure means that there is something fishy going on. It is also worth
mentioning that only root can write drop caches so this is not an flooding
attack vector.
I am bringing that up again because this can be really helpful when
chasing strange performance issues which (surprise surprise) turn out to
be related to artificially dropped caches done because the admin thinks
this would help...
I have just refreshed the original patch on top of the current mm tree
but I could live with KERN_INFO as well if people think that KERN_NOTICE
is too hysterical.
: From: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
: Date: Fri, 12 Oct 2012 14:30:54 +0200
:
: There is plenty of anecdotal evidence and a load of blog posts
: suggesting that using "drop_caches" periodically keeps your system
: running in "tip top shape". Perhaps adding some kernel
: documentation will increase the amount of accurate data on its use.
:
: If we are not shrinking caches effectively, then we have real bugs.
: Using drop_caches will simply mask the bugs and make them harder
: to find, but certainly does not fix them, nor is it an appropriate
: "workaround" to limit the size of the caches.
:
: It's a great debugging tool, and is really handy for doing things
: like repeatable benchmark runs. So, add a bit more documentation
: about it, and add a little KERN_NOTICE. It should help developers
: who are chasing down reclaim-related bugs.
[mhocko@suse.cz: refreshed to current -mm tree] Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Glauber Costa [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:52 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
slab: ignore internal flags in cache creation
Some flags are used internally by the allocators for management purposes.
One example of that is the CFLGS_OFF_SLAB flag that slab uses to mark that
the metadata for that cache is stored outside of the slab.
No cache should ever pass those as a creation flags. We can just ignore
this bit if it happens to be passed (such as when duplicating a cache in
the kmem memcg patches).
Because such flags can vary from allocator to allocator, we allow them to
make their own decisions on that, defining SLAB_AVAILABLE_FLAGS with all
flags that are valid at creation time. Allocators that doesn't have any
specific flag requirement should define that to mean all flags.
Common code will mask out all flags not belonging to that set.
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Lai Jiangshan [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:52 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
slub, hotplug: ignore unrelated node's hot-adding and hot-removing
SLUB only focuses on the nodes which have normal memory and it ignores the
other node's hot-adding and hot-removing.
Aka: if some memory of a node which has no onlined memory is online, but
this new memory onlined is not normal memory (for example, highmem), we
should not allocate kmem_cache_node for SLUB.
And if the last normal memory is offlined, but the node still has memory,
we should remove kmem_cache_node for that node. (The current code delays
it when all of the memory is offlined)
So we only do something when marg->status_change_nid_normal > 0.
marg->status_change_nid is not suitable here.
The same problem doesn't exist in SLAB, because SLAB allocates kmem_list3
for every node even the node don't have normal memory, SLAB tolerates
kmem_list3 on alien nodes. SLUB only focuses on the nodes which have
normal memory, it don't tolerate alien kmem_cache_node. The patch makes
SLUB become self-compatible and avoids WARNs and BUGs in rare conditions.
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Lai Jiangshan [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:52 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
memory_hotplug: fix possible incorrect node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY]
Currently memory_hotplug only manages the node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY], it
forgets to manage node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY]. This may cause
node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] to become incorrect.
Example, if a node is empty before online, and we online a memory which is
in ZONE_NORMAL. And after online, node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY] is correct,
but node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] is incorrect, the online code doesn't set
the new online node to node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY].
The same thing will happen when offlining (the offline code doesn't clear
the node from node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] when needed). Some memory
managment code depends node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY], so we have to fix up
the node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY].
We add node_states_check_changes_online() and
node_states_check_changes_offline() to detect whether
node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY] and node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] are changed
while hotpluging.
Also add @status_change_nid_normal to struct memory_notify, thus the
memory hotplug callbacks know whether the node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] are
changed. (We can add a @flags and reuse @status_change_nid instead of
introducing @status_change_nid_normal, but it will add much more
complexity in memory hotplug callback in every subsystem. So introducing
@status_change_nid_normal is better and it doesn't change the sematics of
@status_change_nid)
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net> Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Wen Congyang [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:51 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
memory-hotplug: build zonelist if a zone is populated after onlining pages
After "memory-hotplug: allocate zone's pcp before onlining pages", we
build zone list before onlining pages to allocate zone's pcp. But the
zone doesn't have pages before onlining pages, and the zone is not in
zonelist, so we still need to build zonelist after onlining pages.
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Michal Hocko [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:51 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
mm: make zone_pcp_reset independent of MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
340175b7 (mm/hotplug: free zone->pageset when a zone becomes empty)
introduced zone_pcp_reset and hided it inside CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE.
Since "memory-hotplug: allocate zone's pcp before onlining pages" the
function is also called from online_pages which is defined outside
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE which causes a linkage error.
The function, although not used outside of MEMORY_{HOTPLUT,HOTREMOVE},
seems like universal enough so let's keep it at its current location
and only remove the HOTREMOVE guard.
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Wen Congyang [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:51 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
memory-hotplug: allocate zone's pcp before onlining pages
We use __free_page() to put a page to buddy system when onlining pages.
__free_page() will store NR_FREE_PAGES in zone's pcp.vm_stat_diff, so we
should allocate zone's pcp before onlining pages, otherwise we will lose
some free pages.
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Wen Congyang [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:51 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
memory-hotplug: fix NR_FREE_PAGES mismatch
NR_FREE_PAGES will be wrong after offlining pages. We add/dec
NR_FREE_PAGES like this now:
1. move all pages in buddy system to MIGRATE_ISOLATE, and dec NR_FREE_PAGES
2. don't add NR_FREE_PAGES when it is freed and the migratetype is
MIGRATE_ISOLATE
3. dec NR_FREE_PAGES when offlining isolated pages.
4. add NR_FREE_PAGES when undoing isolate pages.
When we come to step 3, all pages are in MIGRATE_ISOLATE list, and
NR_FREE_PAGES are right. When we come to step4, all pages are not in
buddy system, so we don't change NR_FREE_PAGES in this step, but we change
NR_FREE_PAGES in step3. So NR_FREE_PAGES is wrong after offlining pages.
So there is no need to change NR_FREE_PAGES in step3.
This patch also fixs a problem in step2: if the migratetype is
MIGRATE_ISOLATE, we should not add NR_FRR_PAGES when we remove pages from
pcppages.
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Wen Congyang [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:50 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
memory-hotplug: auto offline page_cgroup when onlining memory block failed
When a memory block is onlined, we will try allocate memory on that node
to store page_cgroup. If onlining the memory block failed, we don't
offline the page cgroup, and we have no chance to offline this page cgroup
unless the memory block is onlined successfully again. It will cause that
we can't hot-remove the memory device on that node, because some memory is
used to store page cgroup. If onlining the memory block is failed, there
is no need to stort page cgroup for this memory. So auto offline
page_cgroup when onlining memory block failed.
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Wen Congyang [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:49 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
memory-hotplug: skip HWPoisoned page when offlining pages
hwpoisoned may be set when we offline a page by the sysfs interface
/sys/devices/system/memory/soft_offline_page or
/sys/devices/system/memory/hard_offline_page. If we don't clear
this flag when onlining pages, this page can't be freed, and will
not in free list. So we can't offline these pages again. So we
should skip such page when offlining pages.
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Bob Liu [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:49 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
thp: cleanup: introduce mk_huge_pmd()
Introduce mk_huge_pmd() to simplify the code
Signed-off-by: Bob Liu <lliubbo@gmail.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Cc: Ni zhan Chen <nizhan.chen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Bob Liu [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:49 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
thp: introduce hugepage_vma_check()
Multiple places do the same check.
Signed-off-by: Bob Liu <lliubbo@gmail.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Cc: Ni zhan Chen <nizhan.chen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Bob Liu [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:49 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
mm: introduce mm_find_pmd()
Several place need to find the pmd by(mm_struct, address), so introduce a
function to simplify it.
Signed-off-by: Bob Liu <lliubbo@gmail.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Cc: Ni zhan Chen <nizhan.chen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Bob Liu [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:48 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
thp-clean-up-__collapse_huge_page_isolate v2
mv label out of condition.
Signed-off-by: Bob Liu <lliubbo@gmail.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Cc: Ni zhan Chen <nizhan.chen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Bob Liu [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:48 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
thp: clean up __collapse_huge_page_isolate
There are duplicated places using release_pte_pages().
And release_all_pte_pages() can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Bob Liu <lliubbo@gmail.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Cc: Ni zhan Chen <nizhan.chen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
mm: use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPACTION) instead of COMPACTION_BUILD
We don't need custom COMPACTION_BUILD anymore, since we have handy
IS_ENABLED().
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
memory hotplug: suppress "Device nodeX does not have a release() function" warning
When calling unregister_node(), the function shows following message at
device_release().
"Device 'node2' does not have a release() function, it is broken and must
be fixed."
The reason is node's device struct does not have a release() function.
So the patch registers node_device_release() to the device's release()
function for suppressing the warning message. Additionally, the patch
adds memset() to initialize a node struct into register_node(). Because
the node struct is part of node_devices[] array and it cannot be freed by
node_device_release(). So if system reuses the node struct, it has a
garbage.
Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
memory hotplug: suppress "Device memoryX does not have a release() function" warning
When calling remove_memory_block(), the function shows following message
at device_release().
"Device 'memory528' does not have a release() function, it is broken and
must be fixed."
The reason is memory_block's device struct does not have a release()
function.
So the patch registers memory_block_release() to the device's release()
function for suppressing the warning message. Additionally, the patch
moves kfree(mem) into the release function since the release function is
prepared as a means to free a memory_block struct.
Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Namjae Jeon [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:46 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
writeback: remove nr_pages_dirtied arg from balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr()
There is no reason to pass the nr_pages_dirtied argument, because
nr_pages_dirtied value from the caller is unused in
balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr().
Gavin Shan [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:46 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
mm/page_alloc.c: remove duplicate check
While allocating pages using buddy allocator, the compound page is
probably split up to free pages. Under these circumstances, the compound
page should be destroyed by destroy_compound_page(). However, there is a
duplicate check to judge if the page is compound.
Remove the duplicate check since the compound_order() returns 0 when the
page doesn't have PG_head set in destroy_compound_page(). That is to say,
destroy_compound_page() needn't check PageHead().
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Zhao Hongjiang [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:45 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
fs: change return values from -EACCES to -EPERM
According to SUSv3:
[EACCES] Permission denied. An attempt was made to access a file in a way
forbidden by its file access permissions.
[EPERM] Operation not permitted. An attempt was made to perform an operation
limited to processes with appropriate privileges or to the owner of a file
or other resource.
So -EPERM should be returned if capability checks fails.
Strictly speaking this is an API change since the error code user sees is
Signed-off-by: Zhao Hongjiang <zhaohongjiang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Acked-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Dmitry Kasatkin [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:45 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
vfs: increment iversion when a file is truncated
When a file is truncated with truncate()/ftruncate() and then closed,
iversion is not updated. This patch uses ATTR_SIZE flag as an indication
to increment iversion.
Mimi said:
On fput(), i_version is used to detect and flag files that have changed
and need to be re-measured in the IMA measurement policy. When a file
is truncated with truncate()/ftruncate() and then closed, i_version is
not updated. As a result, although the file has changed, it will not be
re-measured and added to the IMA measurement list on subsequent access.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com> Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Akinobu Mita [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:45 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
drbd: use copy_highpage
Use copy_highpage() to copy from one page to another.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Lars Ellenberg <drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Stephen Warren [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:44 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
block: partition: msdos: provide UUIDs for partitions
The MSDOS/MBR partition table includes a 32-bit unique ID, often referred
to as the NT disk signature. When combined with a partition number within
the table, this can form a unique ID similar in concept to EFI/GPT's
partition UUID. Constructing and recording this value in struct
partition_meta_info allows MSDOS partitions to be referred to on the
kernel command-line using the following syntax:
Stephen Warren [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:44 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
init: reduce PARTUUID min length to 1 from 36
Reduce the minimum length for a root=PARTUUID= parameter to be considered
valid from 36 to 1. EFI/GPT partition UUIDs are always exactly 36
characters long, hence the previous limit. However, the next patch will
support DOS/MBR UUIDs too, which have a different, shorter, format.
Instead of validating any particular length, just ensure that at least
some non-empty value was given by the user.
Also, consider a missing UUID value to be a parsing error, in the same
vein as if /PARTNROFF exists and can't be parsed. As such, make both
error cases print a message and disable rootwait. Convert to pr_err while
we're at it.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Stephen Warren [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:44 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
block: store partition_meta_info.uuid as a string
This will allow other types of UUID to be stored here, aside from true
UUIDs. This also simplifies code that uses this field, since it's usually
constructed from a, used as a, or compared to other, strings.
Note: A simplistic approach here would be to set uuid_str[36]=0 whenever a
/PARTNROFF option was found to be present. However, this modifies the
input string, and causes subsequent calls to devt_from_partuuid() not to
see the /PARTNROFF option, which causes different results. In order to
avoid misleading future maintainers, this parameter is marked const.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Akinobu Mita [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:44 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
cciss: use check_signature()
Use check_signature() to find a signature in the mmio address.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Mike Miller <mike.miller@hp.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Stephen M. Cameron <scameron@beardog.cce.hp.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Akinobu Mita [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:43 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
cciss: cleanup bitops usage
- Remove unnecessary correction of bit and address
- Use BITS_TO_LONGS macro to calculate bitmap size
- Use bitmap_zero()
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Mike Miller <mike.miller@hp.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Stephen M. Cameron <scameron@beardog.cce.hp.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The block control group, infiniband, xfs, crypto, 802.11, netfilter.
Nothing quite so fundamental as fs/namespace.c but definitely in
multiplatform-code that should work, and is already broken on those
architecutres.
Looking at the implementation of atomic64_add_return in lib/atomic64.c the
code looks as efficient as these kinds of things get.
Which leads me to the conclusion that we need atomic64 support on all
architectures.
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Hannes Reinecke [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:42 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
fs/pstore/ram.c: fix up section annotations
The compiler complained about missing section annotations. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Cc: Anton Vorontsov <cbouatmailru@gmail.com> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
How is the compiler even handling exported functions that are marked
inline? Anyway, these shouldn't be inline because of that, so remove that
marking.
Based on a larger patch by Mark Charlebois to get LLVM to build the
kernel.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Mark Charlebois <mcharleb@qualcomm.com> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: hank <pyu@redhat.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The use of defined() on arrays and hashes has been deprecated since perl
5.6, but until 5.17.6 it only warned on lexicals, not package globals.
Signed-off-by: Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker <ilmari@ilmari.org> Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Jean Delvare [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:41 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
drm/i915: optimize DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST() call
DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST is faster if the compiler knows it will only be dealing
with unsigned dividends.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
pcmcia: move unbind/rebind into dev_pm_ops.complete
Move the device rebind procedures for cardbus devices from the pm.resume
into the pm.complete callback.
The reason for moving the code is: "[...] The PM code needs to send
suspend and resume messages to every device in the right order, and it
can't do that if new devices are being added at the same time. [...]"
However the situation really isn't quite that rigid. In particular,
adding new children during a resume callback shouldn't cause much of
problem because the children don't need to be resumed anyway (since they
were never suspended). On the other hand, if you do it you will get a
dev_warn() from the PM core, something like 'parent should not be
sleeping'.
Still, it is considered bad form and should be avoided if possible."
(Alan Stern's full comment about the topic can
be found here: <https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/7/10/254>)
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com> Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:41 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
olpc: fix olpc-xo1-sci.c build errors
Fix build errors when CONFIG_INPUT=m. This is not pretty, but all of the
OLPC kconfig options are bool instead of tristate.
arch/x86/built-in.o: In function `send_lid_state':
olpc-xo1-sci.c:(.text+0x1d323): undefined reference to `input_event'
olpc-xo1-sci.c:(.text+0x1d338): undefined reference to `input_event'
arch/x86/built-in.o: In function `free_ebook_switch':
olpc-xo1-sci.c:(.text+0x1d529): undefined reference to `input_unregister_device'
olpc-xo1-sci.c:(.text+0x1d533): undefined reference to `input_free_device'
arch/x86/built-in.o: In function `free_power_button':
olpc-xo1-sci.c:(.text+0x1d549): undefined reference to `input_unregister_device'
olpc-xo1-sci.c:(.text+0x1d553): undefined reference to `input_free_device'
arch/x86/built-in.o: In function `send_ebook_state':
olpc-xo1-sci.c:(.text+0x1d632): undefined reference to `input_event'
olpc-xo1-sci.c:(.text+0x1d647): undefined reference to `input_event'
arch/x86/built-in.o: In function `xo1_sci_intr':
olpc-xo1-sci.c:(.text+0x1d78e): undefined reference to `input_event'
olpc-xo1-sci.c:(.text+0x1d7a3): undefined reference to `input_event'
olpc-xo1-sci.c:(.text+0x1d7be): undefined reference to `input_event'
arch/x86/built-in.o:olpc-xo1-sci.c:(.text+0x1d7d3): more undefined references to `input_event' follow
arch/x86/built-in.o: In function `free_lid_switch':
olpc-xo1-sci.c:(.text+0x1d7fd): undefined reference to `input_unregister_device'
olpc-xo1-sci.c:(.text+0x1d807): undefined reference to `input_free_device'
arch/x86/built-in.o: In function `setup_lid_switch':
olpc-xo1-sci.c:(.devinit.text+0x155): undefined reference to `input_allocate_device'
olpc-xo1-sci.c:(.devinit.text+0x1a4): undefined reference to `input_register_device'
olpc-xo1-sci.c:(.devinit.text+0x1ce): undefined reference to `input_unregister_device'
olpc-xo1-sci.c:(.devinit.text+0x1d8): undefined reference to `input_free_device'
arch/x86/built-in.o: In function `xo1_sci_probe':
olpc-xo1-sci.c:(.devinit.text+0x235): undefined reference to `input_allocate_device'
olpc-xo1-sci.c:(.devinit.text+0x285): undefined reference to `input_register_device'
olpc-xo1-sci.c:(.devinit.text+0x299): undefined reference to `input_free_device'
olpc-xo1-sci.c:(.devinit.text+0x2e1): undefined reference to `input_register_device'
olpc-xo1-sci.c:(.devinit.text+0x2f5): undefined reference to `input_free_device'
olpc-xo1-sci.c:(.devinit.text+0x54c): undefined reference to `input_allocate_device'
In the long run, fixing this driver kconfig to be tristate instead of bool
would be a very good change.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net> Cc: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net> Cc: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org> Cc: Jon Nettleton <jon.nettleton@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Alex Shi [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:40 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
arch/x86/platform/uv: fix incorrect tlb flush all issue
The flush tlb optimization code has logical issue on UV platform. It
doesn't flush the full range at all, since it simply ignores its 'end'
parameter (and hence also the "all" indicator) in uv_flush_tlb_others()
function.
Cliff's notes:
: I tested the patch on a UV. It has the effect of either clearing 1 or all
: TLBs in a cpu. I added some debugging to test for the cases when clearing
: all TLBs is overkill, and in practice it happens very seldom.
Reported-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com> Tested-by: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Andrew Morton [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:40 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
arch/x86/tools/insn_sanity.c: identify source of messages
The kernel build prints:
Building modules, stage 2.
TEST posttest
MODPOST 3821 modules
TEST posttest
Success: decoded and checked 1000000 random instructions with 0 errors (seed:0xaac4bc47)
CC arch/x86/boot/a20.o
CC arch/x86/boot/cmdline.o
AS arch/x86/boot/copy.o
HOSTCC arch/x86/boot/mkcpustr
CC arch/x86/boot/cpucheck.o
CC arch/x86/boot/early_serial_console.o
which is irritating because you don't know what program is proudly
pronouncing its success.
So, as described in "console mode programming user interface guidelines
version 101" which doesn't exist, change this program to identify the
source of its messages.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Wen Congyang [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:40 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
x86 numa: don't check if node is NUMA_NO_NODE
If we aren't debugging per_cpu maps, the cpu's node is stored in per_cpu
variable numa_node. If `node' is NUMA_NO_NODE, it means the caller wants
to clear the cpu's node. So we should also call set_cpu_numa_node() in
this case.
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Shérab [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:39 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
arch/x86/platform/iris/iris.c: register a platform device and a platform driver
This makes the iris driver use the platform API, so it is properly exposed
in /sys.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove commented-out code, add missing space to printk, clean up code layout] Signed-off-by: Shérab <Sebastien.Hinderer@ens-lyon.org> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Wen Congyang [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:39 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
acpi_memhotplug.c: auto bind the memory device which is hotplugged before the driver is loaded
If the memory device is hotplugged before the driver is loaded, the user
cannot see this device under the directory /sys/bus/acpi/devices/, and the
user cannot bind it by hand after the driver is loaded. This patch
introduces a new feature to bind such device when the driver is being
loaded.
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: "Brown, Len" <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Yasuaki ISIMATU <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Wen Congyang [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:39 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
acpi_memhotplug.c: bind the memory device when the driver is being loaded
We had introduced acpi_hotmem_initialized to avoid strange add_memory fail
message. But the memory device may not be used by the kernel, and the
device should be bound when the driver is being loaded. Remove
acpi_hotmem_initialized to allow that the device can be bound when the
driver is being loaded.
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: "Brown, Len" <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Yasuaki ISIMATU <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Wen Congyang [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:38 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
acpi_memhotplug.c: free memory device if acpi_memory_enable_device() failed
If acpi_memory_enable_device() fails, acpi_memory_enable_device() will
return a non-zero value, which means we fail to bind the memory device to
this driver. So we should free memory device before
acpi_memory_device_add() returns.
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: "Brown, Len" <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Yasuaki ISIMATU <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Wen Congyang [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:37 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
x86 cpu_hotplug: unmap cpu2node when the cpu is hotremoved
When a cpu is hotplugged, we call acpi_map_cpu2node() in
_acpi_map_lsapic() to store the cpu's node. But we don't clear the cpu's
node in acpi_unmap_lsapic() when this cpu is hotremoved. If the node is
also hotremoved, We will get the following messages:
The reason is that: the cpu's node is not NUMA_NO_NODE, we will call
alloc_pages_exact_node() to alloc memory on the node, but the node is
offlined.
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
MITSUNARI Shigeo [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:36 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
fs/block_dev.c: page cache wrongly left invalidated after revalidate_disk()
We found that bdev->bd_invalidated was left set once revalidate_disk() is
called, which results in page cache flush every time that device is open.
Specifically, we found this problem in MD block device. Once we resize a
MD device, mdadm --monitor periodically flush all page cache for that
device every 60 or 1000 seconds when it opens the device.
This bug lies since at least 3.2.0 till the latest kernel(3.6.2).
Patch is attached.
The following steps will reproduce the problem.
1. prepair a block device(ex. /dev/sdb).
2. create two partitions.
NeilBrown [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:36 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
vfs: d_obtain_alias() needs to use "/" as default name.
NFS appears to use d_obtain_alias() to create the root dentry rather than
d_make_root. This can cause 'prepend_path()' to complain that the root
has a weird name if an NFS filesystem is lazily unmounted. e.g. if
"/mnt" is an NFS mount then
{ cd /mnt; umount -l /mnt ; ls -l /proc/self/cwd; }
will cause a WARN message like
WARNING: at /home/git/linux/fs/dcache.c:2624 prepend_path+0x1d7/0x1e0()
...
Root dentry has weird name <>
to appear in kernel logs.
So change d_obtain_alias() to use "/" rather than "" as the anonymous
name.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
This patch below does what Paul McKenney suggested in the previous thread.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@parisplace.org> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Corey Minyard [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:36 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
CRIS: Fix I/O macros
The inb/outb macros for CRIS are broken from a number of points of view,
missing () around parameters and they have an unprotected if statement in
them. This was breaking the compile of IPMI on CRIS and thus I was being
annoyed by build regressions, so I fixed them.
Plus I don't think they would have worked at all, since the data values
were missing "&" and the outsl had a "3" instead of a "4" for the size.
From what I can tell, this stuff is not used at all, so this can't be any
more broken than it was before, anyway.
Maxim Levitsky [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:35 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
memstick: ms_block: fix compile issue
As suggested by Geert Uytterhoeven:
: http://kisskb.ellerman.id.au/kisskb/buildresult/7280352/
: arch/m68k/include/asm/hardirq.h:23:20: error: expected ')' before 'DRIVER_NAME'
: make[4]: *** [drivers/memstick/core/ms_block.o] Error 1
:
: The reason for this is that pr_fmt() references DRIVER_NAME and is defined
: before the first include, while DRIVER_NAME is only defined in ms_block.h,
: which is the last included file. If any subsequent include file uses
: pr_fmt() (e.g. the call to pr_crit() in arch/m68k/include/asm/hardirq.h),
: this causes a build failure.
:
: I suggest moving the DRIVER_NAME define to ms_block.c. Cfr. memstick.c
: and mspro_block.c, who already have their own definition.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
7b540d0646ce ("proc_map_files_readdir(): don't bother with grabbing
files") switched proc_map_files_readdir() to use @f_mode directly instead of
grabbing @file reference, but same time the test for @vm_file presence was
lost leading to nil dereference. The patch brings the test back.
The all proc_map_files feature is CONFIG_\10CHECKPOINT_RESTORE wrapped
(which is set to 'n' by default) so the bug doesn't affect regular
kernels.
The regression is 3.7-rc1 only as far as I can tell.
[gorcunov@openvz.org: provided changelog] Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com> Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Mel Gorman [Thu, 25 Oct 2012 01:14:33 +0000 (12:14 +1100)]
mm: vmscan: scale number of pages reclaimed by reclaim/compaction only in direct reclaim
Jiri Slaby reported the following:
(It's an effective revert of "mm: vmscan: scale number of pages
reclaimed by reclaim/compaction based on failures".)
Given kswapd had hours of runtime in ps/top output yesterday in the
morning and after the revert it's now 2 minutes in sum for the last 24h,
I would say, it's gone.
The intention of the patch in question was to compensate for the loss of
lumpy reclaim. Part of the reason lumpy reclaim worked is because it
aggressively reclaimed pages and this patch was meant to be a sane
compromise.
When compaction fails, it gets deferred and both compaction and
reclaim/compaction is deferred avoid excessive reclaim. However, since
commit c6543459 ("mm: remove __GFP_NO_KSWAPD"), kswapd is woken up each
time and continues reclaiming which was not taken into account when the
patch was developed.
As it is not taking deferred compaction into account in this path it scans
aggressively before falling out and making the compaction_deferred check
in compaction_ready. This patch avoids kswapd scaling pages for reclaim
and leaves the aggressive reclaim to the process attempting the THP
allocation.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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