Jie Yang [Fri, 16 Oct 2015 09:57:46 +0000 (17:57 +0800)]
ALSA: timer: add config item to export PCM timer disabling for expert
PCM timer is not always used. For embedded device, we need an interface
to disable it when it is not needed, to shrink the kernel size and
memory footprint, here add CONFIG_SND_PCM_TIMER for it.
When both CONFIG_SND_PCM_TIMER and CONFIG_SND_TIMER is unselected,
about 25KB saving bonus we can get.
Please be noted that when disabled, those stubs who using pcm timer
(e.g. dmix, dsnoop & co) may work incorrectlly.
Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jie Yang <yang.jie@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Thu, 15 Oct 2015 12:06:14 +0000 (14:06 +0200)]
ALSA: hda - Update mixer name for the lower codec address
In most cases, we prefer the onboard codec as the primary device, thus
it's better to set it as the mixer name. Currently, however, the
mixer name is updated per the device instantiation order, and user
gets often HDMI/DP or other seen as a mixer chip name. Also, if a
codec name is renamed by the driver, the old chip name might be left
still as the mixer name.
This patch addresses these issues by remembering the chip address that
was referred as the mixer name. When a codec with the same or lower
address gives its name, renew the mixer name accordingly, as it's
either the update of the codec name or we get likely the more
appropriate chip as the reference.
Takashi Iwai [Thu, 1 Oct 2015 15:59:43 +0000 (17:59 +0200)]
ALSA: hda - consolidate chip rename functions
A few multiple codec drivers do renaming the chip_name string but all
these are open-coded and some of them have even no error check. Let's
make common helpers to do it properly.
Takashi Iwai [Thu, 15 Oct 2015 09:17:09 +0000 (11:17 +0200)]
ALSA: hda - Enable widget power saving for Cirrus codecs
Cirrus codecs have also fine power controls on each widget, thus it
gets benefit from the recent widget power-saving feature. As we
haven't seen any obvious regressions with tests on some MacBooks,
let's try to enable it.
Mikko Rapeli [Thu, 15 Oct 2015 05:55:55 +0000 (07:55 +0200)]
ALSA: emu10k1: added EMU10K1 version of DECLARE_BITMAP macro for UAPI
Fixes userspace compilation error:
error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘DECLARE_BITMAP’
DECLARE_BITMAP(gpr_valid, 0x200); /* bitmask of valid initializers */
DECLARE_BITMAP macro is not meant for userspace headers and thus
added here as private copy for emu10k.h.
Fix was suggested by Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> in message
<2168807.4Yxh5gl11Q@wuerfel> and Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
in message <s5h1thx88tk.wl-tiwai@suse.de> on lkml.
Signed-off-by: Mikko Rapeli <mikko.rapeli@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Ricard Wanderlof [Sun, 11 Oct 2015 18:54:51 +0000 (20:54 +0200)]
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix max packet size calculation for USB audio
Rounding must take place before multiplication with the frame size, since
each packet contains a whole number of frames.
We must also properly consider the data interval, as a larger data
interval will result in larger packets, which, depending on the sampling
frequency, can result in packet sizes that are less than integral
multiples of the packet size for a lower data interval.
Detailed explanation and rationale:
The code before this commit had the following expression on line 613 to
calculate the maximum isochronous packet size:
Here, ep->freqmax is the maximum assumed sample frequency, calculated from the
nominal sample frequency plus 25%. It is ultimately derived from ep->freqn,
which is in the units of frames per packet, from get_usb_full_speed_rate()
or usb_high_speed_rate(), as applicable, in Q16.16 format.
The expression essentially adds the Q16.16 equivalent of 0.999... (i.e.
the largest number less than one) to the sample rate, in order to get a
rate whose integer part is rounded up from the fractional value. The
multiplication with (frame_bits >> 3) yields the number of bytes in a
packet, and the (16 >> ep->datainterval) then converts it from Q16.16 back
to an integer, taking into consideration the bDataInterval field of the
endpoint descriptor (which describes how often isochronous packets are
transmitted relative to the (micro)frame rate (125us or 1ms, for USB high
speed and full speed, respectively)). For this discussion we will initially
assume a bDataInterval of 0, so the second line of the expression just
converts the Q16.16 value to an integer.
In order to illustrate the problem, we will set frame_bits 64, which
corresponds to a frame size of 8 bytes.
The problem here is twofold. First, the rounding operation consists
of the addition of 0x0.ffff and subsequent conversion to integer, but as the
expression stands, the conversion to integer is done after multiplication
with the frame size, rather than before. This results in the resulting
maxsize becoming too large.
Let's take an example. We have a sample rate of 96 kHz, so our ep->freqn is
0xc0000 (see usb_high_speed_rate()). Add 25% (line 612) and we get 0xf0000.
The calculated maxsize is then ((0xf0000 + 0x0ffff) * 8) >> 16 = 127 .
However, if we do the number of bytes calculation in a less obscure way it's
more apparent what the true corresponding packet size is: we get
ceil(96000 * 1.25 / 8000) * 8 = 120, where 1.25 is the 25% from line 612,
and the 8000 is the number of isochronous packets per second on a high
speed USB connection (125 us microframe interval).
This is fixed by performing the complete rounding operation prior to
multiplication with the frame rate.
The second problem is that when considering the ep->datainterval, this
must be done before rounding, in order to take the advantage of the fact
that if the number of bytes per packet is not an integer, the resulting
rounded-up integer is not necessarily a factor of two when the data
interval is increased by the same factor.
For instance, assuming a freqency of 41 kHz, the resulting
bytes-per-packet value for USB high speed is 41 kHz / 8000 = 5.125, or
0x52000 in Q16.16 format. With a data interval of 1 (ep->datainterval = 0),
this means that 6 frames per packet are needed, whereas with a data
interval of 2 we need 10.25, i.e. 11 frames needed.
for the above 96 kHz example we instead get
((0xf0000 + 0xffff) >> 16) * 8 = 120 which is the correct value.
We can also do the calculation with a non-integer sample rate which is when
rounding comes into effect: say we have 44.1 kHz (resulting ep->freqn =
0x58333, and resulting ep->freqmax 0x58333 * 1.25 = 0x6e3ff (rounded down)):
This is also corroborated by the wMaxPacketSize check on line 616. Assume
that wMaxPacketSize = 104, with ep->maxpacksize then having the same value.
As 104 < 127, we get maxsize = 104. ep->freqmax is then recalculated to
(104 / 8) << 16 = 0xd0000 . Putting that rate into the original maxsize
calculation yields a maxsize of ((0xd0000 + 0xffff) * 8) >> 16 = 111
(with decimals 111.99988). Clearly, we should get back the 104 here,
which we would with the new expression: ((0xd0000 + 0xffff) >> 16) * 8 = 104 .
(The error has not been a problem because it only results in maxsize being
a bit too big which just wastes a couple of bytes, either as a result of
the first maxsize calculation, or because the resulting calculation will
hit the wMaxPacketSize value before the packet is too big, resulting in
fixing the size to wMaxPacketSize even though the packet is actually not
too long.)
Tested with an Edirol UA-5 both at 44.1 kHz and 96 kHz.
Vinod Koul [Tue, 13 Oct 2015 09:27:49 +0000 (14:57 +0530)]
ALSA: hdac: Explicitly add io.h
Compiling the hdac extended core on arm fails with below error:
sound/hda/ext/hdac_ext_bus.c: In function 'hdac_ext_writel':
>> sound/hda/ext/hdac_ext_bus.c:29:2: error: implicit declaration of
>> function
+'writel' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
writel(value, addr);
^
sound/hda/ext/hdac_ext_bus.c: In function 'hdac_ext_readl':
>> sound/hda/ext/hdac_ext_bus.c:34:2: error: implicit declaration of
>> function
+'readl' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
return readl(addr);
This is fixed by explicitly including io.h
Fixes: 99463b3a3994 - ('ALSA: hda: provide default bus io ops extended hdac') Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Suggested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Currently, this driver picks up model name with be32_to_cpu() macro
to align characters. This is wrong operation because the result is
different depending on CPU endiannness.
Additionally, vendor released several versions of firmware for this
series. It's not better to assign model-dependent information to
device entry according to the version field.
This commit fixes these bugs. The name of model is picked up correctly
and used to identify model-dependent information.
Takashi Sakamoto [Mon, 12 Oct 2015 10:10:24 +0000 (19:10 +0900)]
ALSA: firewire-tascam: Turn on/off FireWire LED
TASCAM FireWire series has some LEDs on its surface. These LEDs can be
turned on/off by receiving asynchronous transactions to a certain
address. One of the LEDs is labels as 'FireWire'. It's better to light it
up when this driver starts to work. Besides, the LED for 'FireWire' is
turned off at bus reset.
Takashi Sakamoto [Mon, 12 Oct 2015 10:10:23 +0000 (19:10 +0900)]
ALSA: firewire-tascam: add support for MIDI functionality
In former commits, this driver got functionalities to transfer/receive
MIDI messages to/from TASCAM FireWire series.
This commit adds some ALSA MIDI ports to enable userspace applications
to use the functionalities.
I note that this commit doesn't support virtual MIDI ports which console
models support. A physical controls can be assigned to a certain MIDI
ports including physical and virtual. But the way is not clear.
Takashi Sakamoto [Mon, 12 Oct 2015 10:10:22 +0000 (19:10 +0900)]
ALSA: firewire-tascam: add support for outgoing MIDI messages by asynchronous transaction
TASCAM FireWire series use asynchronous transaction to receive MIDI
messages. The transaction should be sent to a certain address.
This commit supports the outgoing MIDI messages. The messages in the
transaction includes some quirks:
* One MIDI message is transferred in one quadlet transaction, except for
system exclusives.
* MIDI running status is not allowed, thus transactions always include
status byte.
* The basic data format is the same as transferring MIDI messages
supported in previous commit.
Takashi Sakamoto [Mon, 12 Oct 2015 10:10:21 +0000 (19:10 +0900)]
ALSA: firewire-tascam: add support for incoming MIDI messages by asynchronous transaction
TASCAM FireWire series use asynchronous transaction to transfer MIDI
messages. The transaction is sent to a registered address.
This commit supports the incoming MIDI messages. The messages in the
transaction include some quirks:
* Two quadlets are used for one MIDI message and one timestamp.
* Usually, the first byte of the first quadlet includes MIDI port and MSB
4 bit of MIDI status. For system exclusive message, the first byte
includes MIDI port and 0x04, or 0x07 in the end of the message.
* The rest of the first quadlet includes MIDI bytes up to 3.
* Several set of MIDI messages and timestamp can be transferred in one
block transaction, up to 8 sets.
I note that TASCAM FireWire series ignores ID bytes of system exclusive
message. When receiving system exclusive messages with ID bytes on physical
MIDI bus, the series transfers the messages without ID bytes on IEEE 1394
bus, and vice versa.
Takashi Sakamoto [Sun, 11 Oct 2015 03:30:19 +0000 (12:30 +0900)]
ALSA: firewire-digi00x: add support for MIDI ports for physical controls
In former commits, asynchronous transactions are supported for physical
controls. This commit adds a pair of MIDI ports for them.
This driver already adds diferrent number of ALSA MIDI ports for physical
MIDI ports, and the number of in/out ports are different. As seeing as
'amidi' program in alsa-utils package, a pair of in/out MIDI ports is
expected with the same name. Therefore, this commit adds a pair of new
ports to the first.
Takashi Sakamoto [Sun, 11 Oct 2015 03:30:18 +0000 (12:30 +0900)]
ALSA: firewire-digi00x: add support of asynchronous transaction for outgoing MIDI messages to physical controls
In previous commit, asynchronous transaction for incoming MIDI messages
from physical controls is supported. The physical controls may be
controlled by receiving MIDI messages at a certain address.
This commit supports asynchronous transaction for this purpose.
Takashi Sakamoto [Sun, 11 Oct 2015 03:30:17 +0000 (12:30 +0900)]
ALSA: firewire-digi00x: add support of asynchronous transaction for incoming MIDI messages from physical controls
Digi 00x series has two types of model; rack and console. The console
models have physical controls. The model can transmit control messages.
These control messages are transferred by asynchronous transactions to
registered address.
This commit supports the asynchronous transaction.
Takashi Sakamoto [Sun, 11 Oct 2015 03:30:16 +0000 (12:30 +0900)]
ALSA: firewire-digi00x: add support for MIDI ports corresponding to isochronous packet streaming
This commit adds MIDI functionality to capture/playback MIDI messages
from/to physical MIDI ports. These messages are transferred in isochronous
packets.
When no substreams request AMDTP streams to run, this driver starts the
streams at current sampling rate. When other substreams start at different
sampling rate, the streams are stopped temporarily, then start again at
requested sampling rate. This operation can generate missing MIDI bytes,
thus it's preferable to start PCM substreams at favorite sampling rate in
advance.
Digi 002/003 console also has a set of MIDI port for physical controls.
These ports are added in later commits.
Takashi Sakamoto [Sun, 11 Oct 2015 03:30:15 +0000 (12:30 +0900)]
ALSA: firewire-digi00x: handle MIDI messages in isochronous packets
In Digi 002/003 protocol, MIDI messages are transferred in the last data
channel of data blocks. Although this data channel has a label of 0x80,
it's not fully MIDI conformant data channel especially because the Counter
field always zero independently of included MIDI bytes. The 4th byte of
the data channel in LSB tells the number of included MIDI bytes. This byte
also includes the number of MIDI port. Therefore, the data format in this
data channel is:
* 1st: 0x80 as label
* 2nd: MIDI bytes
* 3rd: 0 or MIDI bytes
* 4th: the number of MIDI byte and the number of MIDI port
This commit adds support of MIDI messages in data block processing layer.
Like AM824 data format, this data channel has a capability to transfer
more MIDI messages than the capability of phisical MIDI bus. Therefore, a
throttle for data rate is required to prevent devices' internal buffer to
overflow.
Keith A. Milner [Sun, 11 Oct 2015 14:19:48 +0000 (15:19 +0100)]
ALSA: usb-audio: Allow any MIDI endpoint to drive use of interrupt transfer on newer Roland devices
This patch enables interrupt transfer mode for MIDI ports on newer
Boss/Roland devices such as the GT-100/001 which support interrupt
transfer on both IN and OUT MIDI endpoints. Previously this wasn't being
enabled for these devices as the code was specifically looking for the
scenario where the IN endpoint supported interrupt transfer and the OUT
endpoint was bulk transfer. Newer devices support interrupt transfer for
both endpoints.
This has been tested on Boss devices GT-001, BR-80 and JS-8 and Roland
VS-20.
It would benefit from some regresison testing with other devices if
possible.
Signed-off-by: Keith A. Milner <maillist@superlative.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Sakamoto [Sun, 11 Oct 2015 13:33:50 +0000 (22:33 +0900)]
ALSA: firewire-lib: continue packet processing at detecting wrong CIP headers
In firewire-lib, isochronous packet streaming is stopped when detecting
wrong value for FMT field of CIP headers. Although this is appropriate
to IEC 61883-1 and 6, some BeBoB based devices with vendors' customization
use invalid value to FMT field of CIP headers in the beginning of
streaming.
I got this log with M-Audio FireWire 1814. In this line, the value of FMT
field is 0x00, while it should be 0x10 in usual AMDTP.
Except for the beginning, these devices continue to transfer packets with
valid value for FMT field, except for the beginning. Therefore, in this
case, firewire-lib should continue to process packets. The former
implementation of firewire-lib performs it.
This commit loosens the handling of wrong value, to continue packet
processing in the case.
Fixes: 414ba022a528 ('ALSA: firewire-lib: add support arbitrary value for fmt/fdf fields in CIP header') Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Julia Lawall [Sun, 11 Oct 2015 06:10:55 +0000 (08:10 +0200)]
ALSA: bebob: constify various snd_bebob structures
The structures of type snd_bebob_clock_spec, snd_bebob_rate_spec,
snd_bebob_meter_spec, and snd_bebob_spec are never modified after they are
initialized. Make them all const.
ALSA: firewire-lib: avoid endless loop to transfer MIDI messages at fatal error
Currently, when asynchronous transactions finish in error state and
retries, work scheduling and work running also continues. This
should be canceled at fatal error because it can cause endless loop.
This commit enables to cancel transferring MIDI messages when transactions
encounter fatal errors. This is achieved by setting error state.
ALSA: firewire-lib: add throttle for MIDI data rate
Typically, the target devices have internal buffer to adjust output of
received MIDI messages for MIDI serial bus, while the capacity of the
buffer is limited. IEEE 1394 transactions can transfer more MIDI messages
than MIDI serial bus can. This can cause buffer over flow in device side.
This commit adds throttle to limit MIDI data rate by counting intervals
between two MIDI messages. Usual MIDI messages consists of two or three
bytes. This requires 1.302 to 1.953 mili-seconds interval between these
messages. This commit uses kernel monotonic time service to calculate the
time of next transaction.
ALSA: firewire-lib: schedule work again when MIDI substream has rest of MIDI messages
Currently, when two MIDI trigger callbacks can be called immediately,
transactions for the second MIDI messages can be postpone till next trigger
callback. This is not good for real-time message transmission.
This commit schedules work again at response handling callback if the
MIDI substream still includes untransferred MIDI messages.
ALSA: firewire-lib: add a restriction for a transaction at once
Currently, when waiting for a response, callers can start another
transaction by scheduling another work. This is not good for error
processing of transaction, especially the first response is too late.
This commit serialize request/response transactions, by adding one
boolean member to represent idling state.
ALSA: firewire-lib: add helper functions for asynchronous transactions to transfer MIDI messages
Some models receive MIDI messages via IEEE 1394 asynchronous transactions.
In this case, MIDI messages are transferred in fixed-length payload. It's
nice that firewire-lib module has common helper functions.
This commit implements this idea. Each driver adds
'struct snd_fw_async_midi_port' in its instance structure. In probing,
it should call snd_fw_async_midi_port_init() to initialize the
structure with some parameters such as target address, the length
of payload in a transaction and a pointer for callback function
to fill the payload buffer. At 'struct snd_rawmidi_ops.trigger()'
callback, it should call 'snd_fw_async_midi_port_run()' to start
transactions. Each driver should ensure that the lifetime of MIDI
substream continues till calling 'snd_fw_async_midi_port_finish()'.
The helper functions support retries to transferring MIDI messages when
transmission errors occur. When transactions are successful, the helper
functions call 'snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack()' internally to consume MIDI
bytes in the buffer. Therefore, Each driver is expected to use
'snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek()' to tell the number of bytes to transfer to
return value of 'fill' callback.
ALSA: seq_oss: fix waitqueue_active without memory barrier in snd-seq-oss
snd_seq_oss_readq_put_event() seems to be missing a memory barrier which
might cause the waker to not notice the waiter and miss sending a
wake_up as in the following figure.
snd_seq_oss_readq_put_event snd_seq_oss_readq_wait
------------------------------------------------------------------------
/* wait_event_interruptible_timeout */
/* __wait_event_interruptible_timeout */
/* ___wait_event */
for (;;) { prepare_to_wait_event(&wq, &__wait,
state);
spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
if (waitqueue_active(&q->midi_sleep))
/* The CPU might reorder the test for
the waitqueue up here, before
prior writes complete */
if ((q->qlen>0 || q->head==q->tail)
...
__ret = schedule_timeout(__ret)
if (q->qlen >= q->maxlen - 1) {
memcpy(&q->q[q->tail], ev, sizeof(*ev));
q->tail = (q->tail + 1) % q->maxlen;
q->qlen++;
------------------------------------------------------------------------
There are two other place in sound/core/seq/oss/ which have similar
code. The attached patch removes the call to waitqueue_active() leaving
just wake_up() behind. This fixes the problem because the call to
spin_lock_irqsave() in wake_up() will be an ACQUIRE operation.
I found this issue when I was looking through the linux source code
for places calling waitqueue_active() before wake_up*(), but without
preceding memory barriers, after sending a patch to fix a similar
issue in drivers/tty/n_tty.c (Details about the original issue can be
found here: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/9/28/849).
The current codec helpers are local to hda code and needs to be moved to
core so that other users can use it.
The helpers to read/write the codec and to check the
power state of widgets is copied
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 7 Oct 2015 18:11:21 +0000 (20:11 +0200)]
Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v4.3-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus
ASoC: Fixes for v4.3
Quite a few fixes here but they're all very small and driver specific,
none of them really stand out if you aren't using the relevant hardware
but they're all useful if you do happen to have an affected device.
Mark Brown [Fri, 2 Oct 2015 17:07:09 +0000 (18:07 +0100)]
MAINTAINERS: Remove wm97xx entry
Neither myself or Liam is especially interested in this driver any more
and the devices are already covered by the general ex-Wolfson entry so
just remove this.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
Jeeja KP [Mon, 5 Oct 2015 14:09:49 +0000 (15:09 +0100)]
ALSA: hdac: Fix to check if stream not in use in release
if the stream is decoupled and both link and host are used, while
releasing the stream, need to check if link and host stream are
not in use. This patch adds fix to check if the host/link stream
is in used before coupling it back when releasing the stream.
Takashi Iwai [Mon, 5 Oct 2015 14:55:09 +0000 (16:55 +0200)]
ALSA: synth: Fix conflicting OSS device registration on AWE32
When OSS emulation is loaded on ISA SB AWE32 chip, we get now kernel
warnings like:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2791 at fs/sysfs/dir.c:31 sysfs_warn_dup+0x51/0x80()
sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/isa/sbawe.0/sound/card0/seq-oss-0-0'
It's because both emux synth and opl3 drivers try to register their
OSS device object with the same static index number 0. This hasn't
been a big problem until the recent rewrite of device management code
(that exposes sysfs at the same time), but it's been an obvious bug.
This patch works around it just by using a different index number of
emux synth object. There can be a more elegant way to fix, but it's
enough for now, as this code won't be touched so often, in anyway.
Reported-and-tested-by: Michael Shell <list1@michaelshell.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Sun, 4 Oct 2015 20:44:12 +0000 (22:44 +0200)]
ALSA: hda - Disable power_save_node for IDT 92HD73xx chips
The recent widget power saving introduced some unavoidable click
noises on old IDT 92HD73xx chips while it still seems working on the
compatible new chips. In the bugzilla, we tried lots of tests and
workarounds, but they didn't help much. So, let's disable the feature
for these specific chips as the least (but safest) fix.
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 4 Oct 2015 15:31:13 +0000 (16:31 +0100)]
Merge branch 'strscpy' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile
Pull strscpy string copy function implementation from Chris Metcalf.
Chris sent this during the merge window, but I waffled back and forth on
the pull request, which is why it's going in only now.
The new "strscpy()" function is definitely easier to use and more secure
than either strncpy() or strlcpy(), both of which are horrible nasty
interfaces that have serious and irredeemable problems.
strncpy() has a useless return value, and doesn't NUL-terminate an
overlong result. To make matters worse, it pads a short result with
zeroes, which is a performance disaster if you have big buffers.
strlcpy(), by contrast, is a mis-designed "fix" for strlcpy(), lacking
the insane NUL padding, but having a differently broken return value
which returns the original length of the source string. Which means
that it will read characters past the count from the source buffer, and
you have to trust the source to be properly terminated. It also makes
error handling fragile, since the test for overflow is unnecessarily
subtle.
strscpy() avoids both these problems, guaranteeing the NUL termination
(but not excessive padding) if the destination size wasn't zero, and
making the overflow condition very obvious by returning -E2BIG. It also
doesn't read past the size of the source, and can thus be used for
untrusted source data too.
So why did I waffle about this for so long?
Every time we introduce a new-and-improved interface, people start doing
these interminable series of trivial conversion patches.
And every time that happens, somebody does some silly mistake, and the
conversion patch to the improved interface actually makes things worse.
Because the patch is mindnumbing and trivial, nobody has the attention
span to look at it carefully, and it's usually done over large swatches
of source code which means that not every conversion gets tested.
So I'm pulling the strscpy() support because it *is* a better interface.
But I will refuse to pull mindless conversion patches. Use this in
places where it makes sense, but don't do trivial patches to fix things
that aren't actually known to be broken.
* 'strscpy' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile:
tile: use global strscpy() rather than private copy
string: provide strscpy()
Make asm/word-at-a-time.h available on all architectures
ALSA: bebob: support Firewire I/O card of Mackie Onyx 1220/1620/1640
Current ALSA BeBoB drivers has an entry for this model, while the value of
vendor ID seems to be wrong according to an user's report.
The vendor had released no updated firmware, thus we can judge that this
model had not changed the content of its config ROM. It's reasonable to fix
the ID according to the report.
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 4 Oct 2015 10:47:28 +0000 (11:47 +0100)]
Merge tag 'md/4.3-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/md
Pull md fixes from Neil Brown:
"Assorted fixes for md in 4.3-rc.
Two tagged for -stable, and one is really a cleanup to match and
improve kmemcache interface.
* tag 'md/4.3-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
md/bitmap: don't pass -1 to bitmap_storage_alloc.
md/raid1: Avoid raid1 resync getting stuck
md: drop null test before destroy functions
md: clear CHANGE_PENDING in readonly array
md/raid0: apply base queue limits *before* disk_stack_limits
md/raid5: don't index beyond end of array in need_this_block().
raid5: update analysis state for failed stripe
md: wait for pending superblock updates before switching to read-only
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 4 Oct 2015 10:41:58 +0000 (11:41 +0100)]
Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus
Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
"This week's round of MIPS fixes:
- Fix JZ4740 build
- Fix fallback to GFP_DMA
- FP seccomp in case of ENOSYS
- Fix bootmem panic
- A number of FP and CPS fixes
- Wire up new syscalls
- Make sure BPF assembler objects can properly be disassembled
- Fix BPF assembler code for MIPS I"
* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus:
MIPS: scall: Always run the seccomp syscall filters
MIPS: Octeon: Fix kernel panic on startup from memory corruption
MIPS: Fix R2300 FP context switch handling
MIPS: Fix octeon FP context switch handling
MIPS: BPF: Fix load delay slots.
MIPS: BPF: Do all exports of symbols with FEXPORT().
MIPS: Fix the build on jz4740 after removing the custom gpio.h
MIPS: CPS: #ifdef on CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMP rather than CONFIG_MIPS_MT
MIPS: CPS: Don't include MT code in non-MT kernels.
MIPS: CPS: Stop dangling delay slot from has_mt.
MIPS: dma-default: Fix 32-bit fall back to GFP_DMA
MIPS: Wire up userfaultfd and membarrier syscalls.
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 4 Oct 2015 10:40:09 +0000 (11:40 +0100)]
Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"This update contains:
- Fix for a long standing race affecting /proc/irq/NNN
- One line fix for ARM GICV3-ITS counting the wrong data
- Warning silencing in ARM GICV3-ITS. Another GCC trying to be
overly clever issue"
* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Count additional LPIs for the aliased devices
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Silence warning when its_lpi_alloc_chunks gets inlined
genirq: Fix race in register_irq_proc()
MIPS: scall: Always run the seccomp syscall filters
The MIPS syscall handler code used to return -ENOSYS on invalid
syscalls. Whilst this is expected, it caused problems for seccomp
filters because the said filters never had the change to run since
the code returned -ENOSYS before triggering them. This caused
problems on the chromium testsuite for filters looking for invalid
syscalls. This has now changed and the seccomp filters are always
run even if the syscall is invalid. We return -ENOSYS once we
return from the seccomp filters. Moreover, similar codepaths have
been merged in the process which simplifies somewhat the overall
syscall code.
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 3 Oct 2015 14:53:05 +0000 (10:53 -0400)]
Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Fixes all around the map: W+X kernel mapping fix, WCHAN fixes, two
build failure fixes for corner case configs, x32 header fix and a
speling fix"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/headers/uapi: Fix __BITS_PER_LONG value for x32 builds
x86/mm: Set NX on gap between __ex_table and rodata
x86/kexec: Fix kexec crash in syscall kexec_file_load()
x86/process: Unify 32bit and 64bit implementations of get_wchan()
x86/process: Add proper bound checks in 64bit get_wchan()
x86, efi, kasan: Fix build failure on !KASAN && KMEMCHECK=y kernels
x86/hyperv: Fix the build in the !CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE case
x86/cpufeatures: Correct spelling of the HWP_NOTIFY flag
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 3 Oct 2015 14:46:41 +0000 (10:46 -0400)]
Merge branch 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Two EFI fixes: one for x86, one for ARM, fixing a boot crash bug that
can trigger under newer EFI firmware"
* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
arm64/efi: Fix boot crash by not padding between EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME regions
x86/efi: Fix boot crash by mapping EFI memmap entries bottom-up at runtime, instead of top-down
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 3 Oct 2015 14:39:31 +0000 (10:39 -0400)]
Merge branch 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Bunch of fixes all over the place, all pretty small: amdgpu, i915,
exynos, one qxl and one vmwgfx.
There is also a bunch of mst fixes, I left some cleanups in the series
as I didn't think it was worth splitting up the tested series"
* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (37 commits)
drm/dp/mst: add some defines for logical/physical ports
drm/dp/mst: drop cancel work sync in the mstb destroy path (v2)
drm/dp/mst: split connector registration into two parts (v2)
drm/dp/mst: update the link_address_sent before sending the link address (v3)
drm/dp/mst: fixup handling hotplug on port removal.
drm/dp/mst: don't pass port into the path builder function
drm/radeon: drop radeon_fb_helper_set_par
drm: handle cursor_set2 in restore_fbdev_mode
drm/exynos: Staticize local function in exynos_drm_gem.c
drm/exynos: fimd: actually disable dp clock
drm/exynos: dp: remove suspend/resume functions
drm/qxl: recreate the primary surface when the bo is not primary
drm/amdgpu: only print meaningful VM faults
drm/amdgpu/cgs: remove import_gpu_mem
drm/i915: Call non-locking version of drm_kms_helper_poll_enable(), v2
drm: Add a non-locking version of drm_kms_helper_poll_enable(), v2
drm/vmwgfx: Fix a command submission hang regression
drm/exynos: remove unused mode_fixup() code
drm/exynos: remove decon_mode_fixup()
drm/exynos: remove fimd_mode_fixup()
...
John Flatness [Fri, 2 Oct 2015 21:07:49 +0000 (17:07 -0400)]
ALSA: hda - Apply SPDIF pin ctl to MacBookPro 12,1
The MacBookPro 12,1 has the same setup as the 11 for controlling the
status of the optical audio light. Simply apply the existing workaround
to the subsystem ID for the 12,1.
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 2 Oct 2015 21:53:25 +0000 (17:53 -0400)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
Pull input layer fixes from Dmitry Torokhov:
"Fixes for two recent regressions (in Synaptics PS/2 and uinput
drivers) and some more driver fixups"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
Revert "Input: synaptics - fix handling of disabling gesture mode"
Input: psmouse - fix data race in __ps2_command
Input: elan_i2c - add all valid ic type for i2c/smbus
Input: zhenhua - ensure we have BITREVERSE
Input: omap4-keypad - fix memory leak
Input: serio - fix blocking of parport
Input: uinput - fix crash when using ABS events
Input: elan_i2c - expand maximum product_id form 0xFF to 0xFFFF
Input: elan_i2c - add ic type 0x03
Input: elan_i2c - don't require known iap version
Input: imx6ul_tsc - fix controller name
Input: imx6ul_tsc - use the preferred method for kzalloc()
Input: imx6ul_tsc - check for negative return value
Input: imx6ul_tsc - propagate the errors
Input: walkera0701 - fix abs() calculations on 64 bit values
Input: mms114 - remove unneded semicolons
Input: pm8941-pwrkey - remove unneded semicolon
Input: fix typo in MT documentation
Input: cyapa - fix address of Gen3 devices in device tree documentation
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 2 Oct 2015 18:51:46 +0000 (14:51 -0400)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k
Pull m68k updates from Geert Uytterhoeven:
"Summary:
- Fix for accidental modification of arguments of syscall functions
- Wire up new syscalls
- Update defconfigs"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k:
m68k/defconfig: Update defconfigs for v4.3-rc1
m68k: Define asmlinkage_protect
m68k: Wire up membarrier
m68k: Wire up userfaultfd
m68k: Wire up direct socket calls
Marc Zyngier [Fri, 2 Oct 2015 15:44:06 +0000 (16:44 +0100)]
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Count additional LPIs for the aliased devices
When configuring the interrupt mapping for a new device, we
iterate over all the possible aliases to account for their
maximum MSI allocation. This was introduced by e8137f4f5088
("irqchip: gicv3-its: Iterate over PCI aliases to generate ITS configuration").
Turns out that the code doing that is a bit braindead, and repeatedly
accounts for the same device over and over.
Fix this by counting the actual alias that is passed to us by the
core code.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: David Daney <ddaney.cavm@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443800646-8074-3-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Marc Zyngier [Fri, 2 Oct 2015 15:44:05 +0000 (16:44 +0100)]
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Silence warning when its_lpi_alloc_chunks gets inlined
More agressive inlining in recent versions of GCC have uncovered
a new set of warnings:
drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c: In function its_msi_prepare:
drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c:1148:26: warning: lpi_base may be used
uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
dev->event_map.lpi_base = lpi_base;
^
drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c:1116:6: note: lpi_base was declared here
int lpi_base;
^
drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c:1149:25: warning: nr_lpis may be used
uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
dev->event_map.nr_lpis = nr_lpis;
^
drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c:1117:6: note: nr_lpis was declared here
int nr_lpis;
^
The warning is fairly benign (there is no code path that could
actually use uninitialized variables), but let's silence it anyway
by zeroing the variables on the error path.
Reported-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org> Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: David Daney <ddaney.cavm@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443800646-8074-2-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 2 Oct 2015 18:46:15 +0000 (14:46 -0400)]
Merge tag 'dmaengine-fix-4.3-rc4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma
Pull dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:
"This contains fixes spread throughout the drivers, and also fixes one
more instance of privatecnt in dmaengine.
Driver fixes summary:
- bunch of pxa_dma fixes for reuse of descriptor issue, residue and
no-requestor
- odd fixes in xgene, idma, sun4i and zxdma
- at_xdmac fixes for cleaning descriptor and block addr mode"
* tag 'dmaengine-fix-4.3-rc4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma:
dmaengine: pxa_dma: fix residue corner case
dmaengine: pxa_dma: fix the no-requestor case
dmaengine: zxdma: Fix off-by-one for testing valid pchan request
dmaengine: at_xdmac: clean used descriptor
dmaengine: at_xdmac: change block increment addressing mode
dmaengine: dw: properly read DWC_PARAMS register
dmaengine: xgene-dma: Fix overwritting DMA tx ring
dmaengine: fix balance of privatecnt
dmaengine: sun4i: fix unsafe list iteration
dmaengine: idma64: improve residue estimation
dmaengine: xgene-dma: fix handling xgene_dma_get_ring_size result
dmaengine: pxa_dma: fix initial list move
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 2 Oct 2015 18:40:57 +0000 (14:40 -0400)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Another week, another round of fixes.
These have been brewing for a bit and in various iterations, but I
feel pretty comfortable about the quality of them. They fix real
issues. The pull request is mostly blk-mq related, and the only one
not fixing a real bug, is the tag iterator abstraction from Christoph.
But it's pretty trivial, and we'll need it for another fix soon.
Apart from the blk-mq fixes, there's an NVMe affinity fix from Keith,
and a single fix for xen-blkback from Roger fixing failure to free
requests on disconnect"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
blk-mq: factor out a helper to iterate all tags for a request_queue
blk-mq: fix racy updates of rq->errors
blk-mq: fix deadlock when reading cpu_list
blk-mq: avoid inserting requests before establishing new mapping
blk-mq: fix q->mq_usage_counter access race
blk-mq: Fix use after of free q->mq_map
blk-mq: fix sysfs registration/unregistration race
blk-mq: avoid setting hctx->tags->cpumask before allocation
NVMe: Set affinity after allocating request queues
xen/blkback: free requests on disconnection
Dmitry Torokhov [Fri, 2 Oct 2015 17:31:32 +0000 (10:31 -0700)]
Revert "Input: synaptics - fix handling of disabling gesture mode"
This reverts commit e51e38494a8ecc18650efb0c840600637891de2c: we
actually do want the device to work in extended W mode, as this is the
mode that allows us receiving multiple contact information.
Matt Bennett [Wed, 30 Sep 2015 04:40:42 +0000 (17:40 +1300)]
MIPS: Octeon: Fix kernel panic on startup from memory corruption
During development it was found that a number of builds would panic
during the kernel init process, more specifically in 'delayed_fput()'.
The panic showed the kernel trying to access a memory address of
'0xb7fdc00' while traversing the 'delayed_fput_list' structure.
Comparing this memory address to the value of the pointer used on
builds that did not panic confirmed that the pointer on crashing
builds must have been corrupted at some stage earlier in the init
process.
By traversing the list earlier and earlier in the code it was found
that 'plat_mem_setup()' was responsible for corrupting the list.
Specifically the line:
Where 'new_ent_addr'=0x4800000 (the address of 'delayed_fput_list')
and the second argument (size)=0xb7fdc00 (the address causing the
kernel panic). The job of this part of 'plat_mem_setup()' is to
allocate chunks of memory for the kernel to use. At the start of
each chunk of memory the size of the chunk is written, hence the
value 0xb7fdc00 is written onto memory at 0x4800000, therefore the
kernel panics when it goes back to access 'delayed_fput_list' later
on in the initialisation process.
On builds that were not crashing it was found that the compiler had
placed 'delayed_fput_list' at 0x4800008, meaning it wasn't corrupted
(but something else in memory was overwritten).
As can be seen in the first function call above the code begins to
allocate chunks of memory beginning from the symbol '__init_end'.
The MIPS linker script (vmlinux.lds.S) however defines the .bss
section to begin after '__init_end'. Therefore memory within the
.bss section is allocated to the kernel to use (System.map shows
'delayed_fput_list' and other kernel structures to be in .bss).
To stop the kernel panic (and the .bss section being corrupted)
memory should begin being allocated from the symbol '_end'.
Signed-off-by: Matt Bennett <matt.bennett@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: aleksey.makarov@auriga.com
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11251/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Paul Burton [Mon, 21 Sep 2015 17:07:42 +0000 (10:07 -0700)]
MIPS: Fix R2300 FP context switch handling
Commit 1a3d59579b9f ("MIPS: Tidy up FPU context switching") removed FP
context saving from the asm-written resume function in favour of reusing
existing code to perform the same task. However it only removed the FP
context saving code from the r4k_switch.S implementation of resume.
Remove it from the r2300_switch.S implementation too in order to prevent
attempting to save the FP context twice, which would likely lead to an
exception from the second save because the FPU had already been disabled
by the first save.
This patch has only been build tested, using rbtx49xx_defconfig.
Fixes: 1a3d59579b9f ("MIPS: Tidy up FPU context switching") Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11167/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Paul Burton [Mon, 21 Sep 2015 17:07:41 +0000 (10:07 -0700)]
MIPS: Fix octeon FP context switch handling
Commit 1a3d59579b9f ("MIPS: Tidy up FPU context switching") removed FP
context saving from the asm-written resume function in favour of reusing
existing code to perform the same task. However it only removed the FP
context saving code from the r4k_switch.S implementation of resume.
Octeon uses its own implementation in octeon_switch.S, so remove FP
context saving there too in order to prevent attempting to save context
twice. That formerly led to an exception from the second save as follows
because the FPU had already been disabled by the first save:
Designware I2S uses tx empty and rx available signals as the DMA
handshaking signals. during music playing, if XRUN occurs,
i2s_stop() function will be executed and both tx and rx irq are
masked, when music continues to be played, i2s_start() is executed
but both tx and rx irq are not unmasked which cause I2S stop
sending DMA handshaking signal to DMA controller, and it finally
causes music playing will be stopped once XRUN occurs for the first
time.
[On list discussion suggests this may be partly a race condition on slow
systems -- broonie]
Signed-off-by: Yitian Bu <yitian.bu@tangramtek.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This commit adds hwdep interface so as the other IEEE 1394 sound devices
has.
This interface is designed for mixer/control applications. By using this
interface, an application can get information about firewire node, can
lock/unlock kernel streaming and can get notification at starting/stopping
kernel streaming.
This commit adds PCM functionality to transmit/receive PCM samples.
When one of PCM substreams are running or external clock source is
selected, current sampling rate is used. Else, the sampling rate is
changed as an userspace application requests.
This commit adds streaming functionality for both direction. To utilize
the sequence of the number of data blocks in packets, full duplex with
synchronization is applied.
Besides, TASCAM FireWire series allows drivers to decide which PCM data
channels are enabled. For convenience, this driver always enable whole the
data channels.
ALSA: firewire-tascam: add data block processing layer
TASCAM FireWire series uses non-blocking transmission for AMDTP packet
streaming, while the format of data blocks is unique.
The CIP headers includes specific value in FMT field and no SYT
information.
In transmitted packets, the first data channel represents event counter,
and the last data channel has status and control information. The rest
has 24bit PCM samples with right padding.
In received packets, all of data channels include 16, 24, 32bit PCM
samples. There's no other kind of information.
This commit adds support for this protocol. For convenience, the size of
PCM samples in outgoing packet is limited by 16 and 24bit. The status and
control information will be supported in future commits.
ALSA: firewire-tascam: add a structure for model-dependent parameters.
TASCAM FireWire series doesn't tell drivers their capabilities, thus
the drivers should have model-dependent parameters and apply it to
detected devices.
This commit adds a structure to represent such parameters.
ALSA: firewire-tascam: add skeleton for TASCAM FireWire series
This commit adds a new driver for TASCAM FireWire series. In this commit,
this driver just creates/removes card instance according to bus event.
More functionalities will be added in following commits.
TASCAM FireWire series consists of:
* PDI 1394P23 for IEEE 1394 PHY layer
* PDI 1394L40 for IEEE 1394 LINK layer and IEC 61883 interface
* XILINX XC9536XL
* XILINX Spartan-II XC2S100
* ATMEL AT91M42800A
Ilya Zimnovich had investigated TASCAM FireWire series in 2011, and
discover some features of his FW-1804. You can see a part of his research
in FFADO project.
http://subversion.ffado.org/wiki/Tascam
A part of my work are based on Ilya's investigation, while this series
doesn't support the FW-1804, because of a lack of config ROM
information and its protocol detail, especially for PCM channels.
I observed that FW-1884 and FW-1082 don't work properly with 1394 OHCI
controller based on VT6315. The controller can actually communicate packets
to these models, while these models generate no sounds. It may be due to
the PHY/LINK layer issues. Using 1394 OHCI controller produced by the other
vendors such as Texas Instruments may work. Or adding another node on the
bus.
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 2 Oct 2015 12:03:04 +0000 (08:03 -0400)]
Merge tag 'mmc-v4.3-rc3' of git://git.linaro.org/people/ulf.hansson/mmc
Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson:
"Here are some mmc fixes intended for v4.3 rc4:
MMC core:
- Allow users of mmc_of_parse() to succeed when CONFIG_GPIOLIB is
unset
- Prevent infinite loop of re-tuning for CRC-errors for CMD19 and
CMD21
* tag 'mmc-v4.3-rc3' of git://git.linaro.org/people/ulf.hansson/mmc:
mmc: core: fix dead loop of mmc_retune
mmc: pxamci: fix card detect with slot-gpio API
mmc: sunxi: Fix clk-delay settings
mmc: core: Don't return an error for CD/WP GPIOs when GPIOLIB is unset
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 2 Oct 2015 11:59:29 +0000 (07:59 -0400)]
Merge git://git.infradead.org/intel-iommu
Pull IOVA fixes from David Woodhouse:
"The main fix here is the first one, fixing the over-allocation of
size-aligned requests. The other patches simply make the existing
IOVA code available to users other than the Intel VT-d driver, with no
functional change.
I concede the latter really *should* have been submitted during the
merge window, but since it's basically risk-free and people are
waiting to build on top of it and it's my fault I didn't get it in, I
(and they) would be grateful if you'd take it"
* git://git.infradead.org/intel-iommu:
iommu: Make the iova library a module
iommu: iova: Export symbols
iommu: iova: Move iova cache management to the iova library
iommu/iova: Avoid over-allocating when size-aligned
This is because when using function graph tracer, if the traced
function return value is in multi regs ([x0-x7]), return_to_handler
may corrupt them. So in return_to_handler, the parameter regs should
be protected properly.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.18+ Signed-off-by: Li Bin <huawei.libin@huawei.com> Acked-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Ralf Baechle [Fri, 2 Oct 2015 07:48:57 +0000 (09:48 +0200)]
MIPS: BPF: Fix load delay slots.
The entire bpf_jit_asm.S is written in noreorder mode because "we know
better" according to a comment. This also prevented the assembler from
throwing in the required NOPs for MIPS I processors which have no
load-use interlock, thus the load's consumer might end up using the
old value of the register from prior to the load.
Fixed by putting the assembler in reorder mode for just the affected
load instructions. This is not enough for gas to actually try to be
clever by looking at the next instruction and inserting a nop only
when needed but as the comment said "we know better", so getting gas
to unconditionally emit a NOP is just right in this case and prevents
adding further ifdefery.
Ben Hutchings [Thu, 1 Oct 2015 00:40:43 +0000 (01:40 +0100)]
x86/headers/uapi: Fix __BITS_PER_LONG value for x32 builds
On x32, gcc predefines __x86_64__ but long is only 32-bit. Use
__ILP32__ to distinguish x32.
Fixes this compiler error in perf:
tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h: In function '__ffs':
tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h:19:8: error: right shift count >= width of type [-Werror=shift-count-overflow]
word >>= 32;
^
This isn't sufficient to build perf for x32, though.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443660043.2730.15.camel@decadent.org.uk Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
NeilBrown [Thu, 1 Oct 2015 06:03:38 +0000 (16:03 +1000)]
md/bitmap: don't pass -1 to bitmap_storage_alloc.
Passing -1 to bitmap_storage_alloc() causes page->index to be set to
-1, which is quite problematic.
So only pass ->cluster_slot if mddev_is_clustered().
Fixes: b97e92574c0b ("Use separate bitmaps for each nodes in the cluster") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v4.1+) Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
close_sync() needs to set conf->next_resync to a large, but safe value
below MaxSector and use it to determine whether or not to set
start_next_window in wait_barrier()
Shaohua Li [Fri, 18 Sep 2015 17:20:12 +0000 (10:20 -0700)]
md: clear CHANGE_PENDING in readonly array
If faulty disks of an array are more than allowed degraded number, the
array enters error handling. It will be marked as read-only with
MD_CHANGE_PENDING/RECOVERY_NEEDED set. But currently recovery doesn't
clear CHANGE_PENDING bit for read-only array. If MD_CHANGE_PENDING is
set for a raid5 array, all returned IO will be hold on a list till the
bit is clear. But recovery nevery clears this bit, the IO is always in
pending state and nevery finish. This has bad effects like upper layer
can't get an IO error and the array can't be stopped.
Fixes: c3cce6cda162 ("md/raid5: ensure device failure recorded before write request returns.") Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
md/raid0: apply base queue limits *before* disk_stack_limits
Calling e.g. blk_queue_max_hw_sectors() after calls to
disk_stack_limits() discards the settings determined by
disk_stack_limits().
So we need to make those calls first.
Fixes: 199dc6ed5179 ("md/raid0: update queue parameter in a safer location.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v2.6.35+ - please apply with 199dc6ed5179). Reported-by: Jes Sorensen <Jes.Sorensen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
md/raid5: don't index beyond end of array in need_this_block().
When need_this_block probably shouldn't be called when there
are more than 2 failed devices, we really don't want it to try
indexing beyond the end of the failed_num[] of fdev[] arrays.
So limit the loops to at most 2 iterations.
Reported-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Shaohua Li [Fri, 18 Sep 2015 17:20:13 +0000 (10:20 -0700)]
raid5: update analysis state for failed stripe
handle_failed_stripe() makes the stripe fail, eg, all IO will return
with a failure, but it doesn't update stripe_head_state. Later
handle_stripe() has special handling for raid6 for handle_stripe_fill().
That check before handle_stripe_fill() doesn't skip the failed stripe
and we get a kernel crash in need_this_block. This patch clear the
analysis state to make sure no functions wrongly called after
handle_failed_stripe()
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
md: wait for pending superblock updates before switching to read-only
If a superblock update is pending, wait for it to complete before
letting md_set_readonly() switch to readonly.
Otherwise we might lose important information about a device having
failed.
For external arrays, waiting for superblock updates can wait on
user-space, so in that case, just return an error.
Reported-and-tested-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Stephen Smalley [Thu, 1 Oct 2015 13:04:22 +0000 (09:04 -0400)]
x86/mm: Set NX on gap between __ex_table and rodata
Unused space between the end of __ex_table and the start of
rodata can be left W+x in the kernel page tables. Extend the
setting of the NX bit to cover this gap by starting from
text_end rather than rodata_start.
Before:
---[ High Kernel Mapping ]---
0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000 16M pmd
0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81600000 6M ro PSE GLB x pmd
0xffffffff81600000-0xffffffff81754000 1360K ro GLB x pte
0xffffffff81754000-0xffffffff81800000 688K RW GLB x pte
0xffffffff81800000-0xffffffff81a00000 2M ro PSE GLB NX pmd
0xffffffff81a00000-0xffffffff81b3b000 1260K ro GLB NX pte
0xffffffff81b3b000-0xffffffff82000000 4884K RW GLB NX pte
0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82200000 2M RW PSE GLB NX pmd
0xffffffff82200000-0xffffffffa0000000 478M pmd
After:
---[ High Kernel Mapping ]---
0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000 16M pmd
0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81600000 6M ro PSE GLB x pmd
0xffffffff81600000-0xffffffff81754000 1360K ro GLB x pte
0xffffffff81754000-0xffffffff81800000 688K RW GLB NX pte
0xffffffff81800000-0xffffffff81a00000 2M ro PSE GLB NX pmd
0xffffffff81a00000-0xffffffff81b3b000 1260K ro GLB NX pte
0xffffffff81b3b000-0xffffffff82000000 4884K RW GLB NX pte
0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82200000 2M RW PSE GLB NX pmd
0xffffffff82200000-0xffffffffa0000000 478M pmd
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443704662-3138-1-git-send-email-sds@tycho.nsa.gov Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
x86/kexec: Fix kexec crash in syscall kexec_file_load()
The original bug is a page fault crash that sometimes happens
on big machines when preparing ELF headers:
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffc90613fc9000
IP: [<ffffffff8103d645>] prepare_elf64_ram_headers_callback+0x165/0x260
The bug is caused by us under-counting the number of memory ranges
and subsequently not allocating enough ELF header space for them.
The bug is typically masked on smaller systems, because the ELF header
allocation is rounded up to the next page.
This patch modifies the code in fill_up_crash_elf_data() by using
walk_system_ram_res() instead of walk_system_ram_range() to correctly
count the max number of crash memory ranges. That's because the
walk_system_ram_range() filters out small memory regions that
reside in the same page, but walk_system_ram_res() does not.
Here's how I found the bug:
After tracing prepare_elf64_headers() and prepare_elf64_ram_headers_callback(),
the code uses walk_system_ram_res() to fill-in crash memory regions information
to the program header, so it counts those small memory regions that
reside in a page area.
But, when the kernel was using walk_system_ram_range() in
fill_up_crash_elf_data() to count the number of crash memory regions,
it filters out small regions.
I printed those small memory regions, for example:
kexec: Get nr_ram ranges. vaddr=0xffff880077592258 paddr=0x77592258, sz=0xdc0
Based on the code in walk_system_ram_range(), this memory region
will be filtered out:
So, the max_nr_ranges that's counted by the kernel doesn't include
small memory regions - causing us to under-allocate the required space.
That causes the page fault crash that happens in a later code path
when preparing ELF headers.
This bug is not easy to reproduce on small machines that have few
CPUs, because the allocated page aligned ELF buffer has more free
space to cover those small memory regions' PT_LOAD headers.
Signed-off-by: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443531537-29436-1-git-send-email-jlee@suse.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
we validate the mstb structs in the work function, and doing
that takes a reference. So we should never get here with the
work function running using the mstb device, only if the work
function hasn't run yet or is running for another mstb.
So we don't need to sync the work here, this was causing
lockdep spew as below.
[ +0.000160] =============================================
[ +0.000001] [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
[ +0.000002] 3.10.0-320.el7.rhel72.stable.backport.3.x86_64.debug #1 Tainted: G W ------------
[ +0.000001] ---------------------------------------------
[ +0.000001] kworker/4:2/1262 is trying to acquire lock:
[ +0.000001] ((&mgr->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff810b29a5>] flush_work+0x5/0x2e0
[ +0.000007]
but task is already holding lock:
[ +0.000001] ((&mgr->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff810b57e4>] process_one_work+0x1b4/0x710
[ +0.000004]
other info that might help us debug this:
[ +0.000001] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
Dave Airlie [Wed, 16 Sep 2015 07:55:23 +0000 (17:55 +1000)]
drm/dp/mst: split connector registration into two parts (v2)
In order to cache the EDID properly for tiled displays, we
need to retrieve it before we register the connector with
userspace, otherwise userspace can call get resources
and try and get the edid before we've even cached it.
This fixes some problems when hotplugging mst monitors,
with X/mutter running. As mutter seems to get 0 modes
for one of the monitors in the tile.
v2: fix warning in radeon
handle tile setting in cached path rather than
get edid path.
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Alex Deucher [Wed, 30 Sep 2015 18:47:38 +0000 (14:47 -0400)]
drm/radeon: drop radeon_fb_helper_set_par
It was just a wrapper around drm_fb_helper_set_par that
called cursor_set2 in addition. Now that the core handles
this, drop this radeon specific version.
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michel Dänzer <michel.daenzer@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Alex Deucher [Wed, 30 Sep 2015 18:47:37 +0000 (14:47 -0400)]
drm: handle cursor_set2 in restore_fbdev_mode
If a driver uses the cursor_set2 crtc callback rather than
cursor_set, use that. This fixes the fbdev helper for drivers
that use cursor_set2.
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michel Dänzer <michel.daenzer@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
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