Istvan Varga [Sat, 4 Jun 2011 15:15:51 +0000 (12:15 -0300)]
[media] xc4000: added audio_std module parameter
The 'audio_std' module parameter makes it possible to fine tune
some audio related aspects of the driver, like setting the exact
audio standard (NICAM, A2, etc.) to be used for some video standards.
Istvan Varga [Sat, 4 Jun 2011 15:12:42 +0000 (12:12 -0300)]
[media] xc4000: setting registers
This patch implements setting the registers in xc4000_set_params()
and xc4000_set_analog_params(). A new register is defined which enables
filtering of the composite video output (this is needed to avoid bad
picture quality with some boards).
Istvan Varga [Sat, 4 Jun 2011 15:08:29 +0000 (12:08 -0300)]
[media] xc4000: debug message improvements
The following patch makes a few minor changes to the printing
of debug messages, and reporting the tuner status. The 'debug'
module parameter can now be set from 0 to 2 to control the
verbosity of debug messages.
Istvan Varga [Sat, 4 Jun 2011 15:03:03 +0000 (12:03 -0300)]
[media] xc4000: implemented power management
The following patch implements the xc4000_sleep() function.
The 'no_powerdown' module parameter is now interpreted differently:
- 0 uses a device-specific default
- 1 disables power management like before
- 2 enables power management
Istvan Varga [Sat, 4 Jun 2011 14:59:54 +0000 (11:59 -0300)]
[media] xc4000: check_firmware() cleanup
This patch makes the following fixes in check_firmware():
- there is only one BASE and INIT1 firmware for XC4000
- loading SCODE is needed also for FM radio
Istvan Varga [Fri, 3 Jun 2011 15:27:30 +0000 (12:27 -0300)]
[media] xc4000: fixed frequency error
The xc_get_frequency_error() function reported the frequency error
incorrectly. The data read from the hardware is a signed integer, in
15625 Hz units. The attached patch fixes the bug.
Istvan Varga [Fri, 3 Jun 2011 13:55:24 +0000 (10:55 -0300)]
[media] xc4000: updated standards table
This patch makes the following changes to the standards table:
- added 'u16 int_freq' to struct XC_TV_STANDARD (needed for analog TV
and radio, 0 for DVB-T)
- added new standard for SECAM-D/K video with PAL-D/K audio
- the 'int_freq' values are now specified in the table
- changed VideoMode for NTSC and PAL-B/G standards
Istvan Varga [Fri, 3 Jun 2011 13:11:48 +0000 (10:11 -0300)]
[media] xc4000: code cleanup
This is the first of a set of patches that update the original xc4000
sources to my modified version. It removes some unused code, and makes
a few minor formatting changes.
Based on a reference trace under Windows, reverse engineer the PLL config.
Note that the xtal is not yet setup, and the timf cannot be determined yet
because my reference trace doesn't actually achieve a signal lock.
It was confirmed by DibCom that i2c stretching is broken in the i2c master
on the dib7700. So we need to put a hack into the xc4000 driver to not
complain in certain very specific cases where we know i2c stretching occurs.
[media] xc4000: continued cleanup of the firmware loading routine
Properly setup the standard firmware loading and scode loading, as well as
getting rid of a ton of dead code. Note that I am getting a single i2c
error when the standard firmware sets the video standard, but everything else
seems to be loading properly now.
[media] xc4000: add code to do standard and scode firmware loading
Add code to handle firmware blobs for the standard and scode. Note there
appears to be some issue with loading the DTV8 standard firmware, probably
related to direct/indirect mode.
Since we use the xc3028 version of the firmware file parsing routine (which
includes support for scodes and separate blobs), we can drop the xc5000
version of the code.
[media] xc4000: remove XREG_BUSY code only supported in xc5000
The xc4000 driver is based on the original xc5000 driver, and while the
xc5000 supports the XREG_BUSY register, the xc4000 does not. So remove the
code in question.
[media] xc4000: cut over to using xc5000 version for loading i2c sequences
The xc3028 version does i2c splitting in a different manner than xc4000 and
xc5000, so reuse the xc5000 version of the routine (the key here being that
xc4000 expects the first *two* bytes to be the same for splitting transactions.
Doing it the xc3028 way was resulting in i2c errors partially through the
firmware load. With this change, it would appear that the entire base firmware
is being loaded successfully (product id now properly shows 0x0FA0).
Add the board profile for the PCTV 340eSE, since that's what I have here
for development.
[mchehab@redhat.com: rebased on the top of the current tree] Signed-off-by: Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com> Cc: Patrick Boettcher <pboettcher@kernellabs.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Davide Ferri [Wed, 24 Jun 2009 01:34:06 +0000 (22:34 -0300)]
[media] dib0700: add initial code for PCTV 340e by Davide Ferri
This is initial code written by Davide Ferri for the PCTV 340e, including
a new xc4000 driver. I am checking in all the code unmodified, and making
no assertions about its quality (other than confirming it compiles).
[mchehab@redhat.com: rebased on the top of the current tree] Signed-off-by: Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com> Signed-off-by: Davide Ferri <davidef1986@gmail.com> Cc: Patrick Boettcher <pboettcher@kernellabs.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
The implementation of the gain calculation for this sensor is incorrect.
It is only working for the first 127 values.
The reason is, that the gain cannot be set directly by writing a value
into the gain registers of the sensor. The gain register work this way
(see datasheet page 24): bits 0 to 6 are called "initial gain". These
are linear. But bits 7 and 8 ("analog multiplicative factors") and bits
9 and 10 ("digital multiplicative factors") work completely different:
Each of these bits increase the gain by the factor 2. So if the bits
7-10 are 0011, 0110, 1100 or 0101 for example, the gain from bits 0-6 is
multiplied by 4. The order of the bits 7-10 is not important for the
resulting gain. (But there are some recommended values for low noise)
The current driver doesn't do this correctly: If the current gain is 000
0111 1111 (127) and the gain is increased by 1, you would expect the
image to become brighter. But the image is completly dark, because the
new gain is 000 1000 0000 (128). This means: Initial gain of 0,
multiplied by 2. The result is 0.
This patch adds a new function which does the gain calculation and also
fixes the same bug for red_balance and blue_balance. Additionally, the
driver follows the recommendation from the datasheet, which says, that
the gain should always be above 0x0020.
There are problems when you use this camera/sensor in a very bright room
or outside. The image is completely white, because it is overexposed.
The driver uses a default value which is not suitable for all
environments.
This patch makes it possible to adjust the exposure time by youself. I
found out by logging the i2c-data, that the windows driver for this
sensor is doing this, too. I tested the camera on a sunny day and after
adjusting the exposure time, I was able to see a very good image.
[media] mt9v011: Fixed incorrect value for the first valid column
According to the datasheet (page 8), the first optical clear
pixel-column is not at position 14. The correct/recommended value is 20.
Without this patch there is a dark line on the left side of the image.
David Härdeman [Wed, 30 Mar 2011 14:20:14 +0000 (11:20 -0300)]
[media] rc-core: fix winbond-cir issues
The conversion of winbond-cir to use rc-core seems to have missed a
a few bits and pieces which were in my local tree. Kudos to
Juan Jesús García de Soria Lucena <skandalfo@gmail.com> for noticing.
[mchehab@redhat.com: fix two UTF-8 violations] Signed-off-by: David Härdeman <david@hardeman.nu> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Dan Carpenter [Thu, 26 May 2011 08:52:01 +0000 (05:52 -0300)]
[media] rc: double unlock in rc_register_device()
If change_protocol() fails and we goto out_raw, then it calls unlock
twice. I noticed that the other time we called change_protocol() we
held the &dev->lock, so I changed it to hold it here too.
Reviewed-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Ondrej Zary [Wed, 1 Jun 2011 19:57:11 +0000 (16:57 -0300)]
[media] radio-sf16fmr2: convert to generic TEA575x interface
Convert radio-sf16fmr2 to use generic TEA575x implementation. Most of the
driver code goes away as SF16-FMR2 is basically just a TEA5757 tuner
connected to ISA bus.
The card can optionally be equipped with PT2254A volume control (equivalent
of TC9154AP) - the volume setting is completely reworked (with balance control
added) and tested.
Ondrej Zary [Mon, 23 May 2011 12:17:19 +0000 (09:17 -0300)]
[media] tea575x: convert to control framework
Convert tea575x-tuner to use the new V4L2 control framework. Also add
ext_init() callback that can be used by a card driver for additional
initialization right before registering the video device (for SF16-FMR2).
Also embed struct video_device to struct snd_tea575x to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org> Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Sakari Ailus [Sun, 15 May 2011 15:33:58 +0000 (12:33 -0300)]
[media] v4l: Document EACCES in VIDIOC_[GS]_CTRL and VIDIOC_{G, S, TRY}_EXT_CTRLS
VIDIOC_S_CTRL and VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS return EACCES when setting a read-only
control VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS when trying a read-only control and
VIDIOC_G_CTRL and VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS when getting a write-only control.
Document this.
Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86: Make Dell Latitude E6420 use reboot=pci
x86: Make Dell Latitude E5420 use reboot=pci
H. Peter Anvin [Thu, 21 Jul 2011 18:22:21 +0000 (11:22 -0700)]
x86: Make Dell Latitude E6420 use reboot=pci
Yet another variant of the Dell Latitude series which requires
reboot=pci.
From the E5420 bug report by Daniel J Blueman:
> The E6420 is affected also (same platform, different casing and
> features), which provides an external confirmation of the issue; I can
> submit a patch for that later or include it if you prefer:
> http://linux.koolsolutions.com/2009/08/04/howto-fix-linux-hangfreeze-during-reboots-and-restarts/
Reported-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel.blueman@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Daniel J Blueman [Fri, 13 May 2011 01:04:59 +0000 (09:04 +0800)]
x86: Make Dell Latitude E5420 use reboot=pci
Rebooting on the Dell E5420 often hangs with the keyboard or ACPI
methods, but is reliable via the PCI method.
[ hpa: this was deferred because we believed for a long time that the
recent reshuffling of the boot priorities in commit 660e34cebf0a11d54f2d5dd8838607452355f321 fixed this platform.
Unfortunately that turned out to be incorrect. ]
vfs: drop conditional inode prefetch in __do_lookup_rcu
It seems to hurt performance in real life. Yes, the inode will be used
later, but the conditional doesn't seem to predict all that well
(negative dentries are not uncommon) and it looks like the cost of
prefetching is simply higher than depending on the cache doing the right
thing.
The compiler, at least for ix86 and m68k, validly warns that the
comparison:
next <= (loff_t)-1
is always true (and it's always true also for x86-64 and probably all
other arches - as long as pgoff_t isn't wider than loff_t). The
intention appears to be to avoid wrapping of "next", so rather than
eliminating the pointless comparison, fix the loop to indeed get exited
when "next" would otherwise wrap.
On m68k the following warning is observed:
fs/fscache/page.c: In function '__fscache_uncache_all_inode_pages':
fs/fscache/page.c:979: warning: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reported-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Suresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.de> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
sched: Avoid creating superfluous NUMA domains on non-NUMA systems
sched: Allow for overlapping sched_domain spans
sched: Break out cpu_power from the sched_group structure
Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86. reboot: Make Dell Latitude E6320 use reboot=pci
x86, doc only: Correct real-mode kernel header offset for init_size
x86: Disable AMD_NUMA for 32bit for now
Paul E. McKenney [Tue, 19 Jul 2011 10:25:36 +0000 (03:25 -0700)]
signal: align __lock_task_sighand() irq disabling and RCU
The __lock_task_sighand() function calls rcu_read_lock() with interrupts
and preemption enabled, but later calls rcu_read_unlock() with interrupts
disabled. It is therefore possible that this RCU read-side critical
section will be preempted and later RCU priority boosted, which means that
rcu_read_unlock() will call rt_mutex_unlock() in order to deboost itself, but
with interrupts disabled. This results in lockdep splats, so this commit
nests the RCU read-side critical section within the interrupt-disabled
region of code. This prevents the RCU read-side critical section from
being preempted, and thus prevents the attempt to deboost with interrupts
disabled.
It is quite possible that a better long-term fix is to make rt_mutex_unlock()
disable irqs when acquiring the rt_mutex structure's ->wait_lock.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paul.mckenney@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Peter Zijlstra [Tue, 19 Jul 2011 22:32:00 +0000 (15:32 -0700)]
softirq,rcu: Inform RCU of irq_exit() activity
The rcu_read_unlock_special() function relies on in_irq() to exclude
scheduler activity from interrupt level. This fails because exit_irq()
can invoke the scheduler after clearing the preempt_count() bits that
in_irq() uses to determine that it is at interrupt level. This situation
can result in failures as follows:
$task IRQ SoftIRQ
rcu_read_lock()
/* do stuff */
<preempt> |= UNLOCK_BLOCKED
rcu_read_unlock()
--t->rcu_read_lock_nesting
irq_enter();
/* do stuff, don't use RCU */
irq_exit();
sub_preempt_count(IRQ_EXIT_OFFSET);
invoke_softirq()
Ed can simply trigger this 'easy' because invoke_softirq() immediately
does a ttwu() of ksoftirqd/# instead of doing the in-place softirq stuff
first, but even without that the above happens.
Cure this by also excluding softirqs from the
rcu_read_unlock_special() handler and ensuring the force_irqthreads
ksoftirqd/# wakeup is done from full softirq context.
[ Alternatively, delaying the ->rcu_read_lock_nesting decrement
until after the special handling would make the thing more robust
in the face of interrupts as well. And there is a separate patch
for that. ]
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reported-and-tested-by: Ed Tomlinson <edt@aei.ca> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Peter Zijlstra [Tue, 19 Jul 2011 22:07:25 +0000 (15:07 -0700)]
sched: Add irq_{enter,exit}() to scheduler_ipi()
Ensure scheduler_ipi() calls irq_{enter,exit} when it does some actual
work. Traditionally we never did any actual work from the resched IPI
and all magic happened in the return from interrupt path.
Now that we do do some work, we need to ensure irq_{enter,exit} are
called so that we don't confuse things.
This affects things like timekeeping, NO_HZ and RCU, basically
everything with a hook in irq_enter/exit.
Explicit examples of things going wrong are:
sched_clock_cpu() -- has a callback when leaving NO_HZ state to take
a new reading from GTOD and TSC. Without this
callback, time is stuck in the past.
RCU -- needs in_irq() to work in order to avoid some nasty deadlocks
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Paul E. McKenney [Mon, 18 Jul 2011 04:14:35 +0000 (21:14 -0700)]
rcu: protect __rcu_read_unlock() against scheduler-using irq handlers
The addition of RCU read-side critical sections within runqueue and
priority-inheritance lock critical sections introduced some deadlock
cycles, for example, involving interrupts from __rcu_read_unlock()
where the interrupt handlers call wake_up(). This situation can cause
the instance of __rcu_read_unlock() invoked from interrupt to do some
of the processing that would otherwise have been carried out by the
task-level instance of __rcu_read_unlock(). When the interrupt-level
instance of __rcu_read_unlock() is called with a scheduler lock held
from interrupt-entry/exit situations where in_irq() returns false,
deadlock can result.
This commit resolves these deadlocks by using negative values of
the per-task ->rcu_read_lock_nesting counter to indicate that an
instance of __rcu_read_unlock() is in flight, which in turn prevents
instances from interrupt handlers from doing any special processing.
This patch is inspired by Steven Rostedt's earlier patch that similarly
made __rcu_read_unlock() guard against interrupt-mediated recursion
(see https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/7/15/326), but this commit refines
Steven's approach to avoid the need for preemption disabling on the
__rcu_read_unlock() fastpath and to also avoid the need for manipulating
a separate per-CPU variable.
This patch avoids need for preempt_disable() by instead using negative
values of the per-task ->rcu_read_lock_nesting counter. Note that nested
rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() pairs are still permitted, but they will
never see ->rcu_read_lock_nesting go to zero, and will therefore never
invoke rcu_read_unlock_special(), thus preventing them from seeing the
RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED bit should it be set in ->rcu_read_unlock_special.
This patch also adds a check for ->rcu_read_unlock_special being negative
in rcu_check_callbacks(), thus preventing the RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS
bit from being set should a scheduling-clock interrupt occur while
__rcu_read_unlock() is exiting from an outermost RCU read-side critical
section.
Of course, __rcu_read_unlock() can be preempted during the time that
->rcu_read_lock_nesting is negative. This could result in the setting
of the RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED bit after __rcu_read_unlock() checks it,
and would also result it this task being queued on the corresponding
rcu_node structure's blkd_tasks list. Therefore, some later RCU read-side
critical section would enter rcu_read_unlock_special() to clean up --
which could result in deadlock if that critical section happened to be in
the scheduler where the runqueue or priority-inheritance locks were held.
This situation is dealt with by making rcu_preempt_note_context_switch()
check for negative ->rcu_read_lock_nesting, thus refraining from
queuing the task (and from setting RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED) if we are
already exiting from the outermost RCU read-side critical section (in
other words, we really are no longer actually in that RCU read-side
critical section). In addition, rcu_preempt_note_context_switch()
invokes rcu_read_unlock_special() to carry out the cleanup in this case,
which clears out the ->rcu_read_unlock_special bits and dequeues the task
(if necessary), in turn avoiding needless delay of the current RCU grace
period and needless RCU priority boosting.
It is still illegal to call rcu_read_unlock() while holding a scheduler
lock if the prior RCU read-side critical section has ever had either
preemption or irqs enabled. However, the common use case is legal,
namely where then entire RCU read-side critical section executes with
irqs disabled, for example, when the scheduler lock is held across the
entire lifetime of the RCU read-side critical section.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paul.mckenney@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Peter Zijlstra [Wed, 20 Jul 2011 16:42:57 +0000 (18:42 +0200)]
sched: Avoid creating superfluous NUMA domains on non-NUMA systems
When creating sched_domains, stop when we've covered the entire
target span instead of continuing to create domains, only to
later find they're redundant and throw them away again.
This avoids single node systems from touching funny NUMA
sched_domain creation code and reduces the risks of the new
SD_OVERLAP code.
Peter Zijlstra [Fri, 15 Jul 2011 08:35:52 +0000 (10:35 +0200)]
sched: Allow for overlapping sched_domain spans
Allow for sched_domain spans that overlap by giving such domains their
own sched_group list instead of sharing the sched_groups amongst
each-other.
This is needed for machines with more than 16 nodes, because
sched_domain_node_span() will generate a node mask from the
16 nearest nodes without regard if these masks have any overlap.
Currently sched_domains have a sched_group that maps to their child
sched_domain span, and since there is no overlap we share the
sched_group between the sched_domains of the various CPUs. If however
there is overlap, we would need to link the sched_group list in
different ways for each cpu, and hence sharing isn't possible.
In order to solve this, allocate private sched_groups for each CPU's
sched_domain but have the sched_groups share a sched_group_power
structure such that we can uniquely track the power.
Reported-and-tested-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-08bxqw9wis3qti9u5inifh3y@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Shaohua Li [Tue, 19 Jul 2011 15:49:26 +0000 (08:49 -0700)]
vmscan: fix a livelock in kswapd
I'm running a workload which triggers a lot of swap in a machine with 4
nodes. After I kill the workload, I found a kswapd livelock. Sometimes
kswapd3 or kswapd2 are keeping running and I can't access filesystem,
but most memory is free.
This looks like a regression since commit 08951e545918c159 ("mm: vmscan:
correct check for kswapd sleeping in sleeping_prematurely").
Node 2 and 3 have only ZONE_NORMAL, but balance_pgdat() will return 0
for classzone_idx. The reason is end_zone in balance_pgdat() is 0 by
default, if all zones have watermark ok, end_zone will keep 0.
Later sleeping_prematurely() always returns true. Because this is an
order 3 wakeup, and if classzone_idx is 0, both balanced_pages and
present_pages in pgdat_balanced() are 0. We add a special case here.
If a zone has no page, we think it's balanced. This fixes the livelock.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>