Martin Hicks [Fri, 30 Jan 2009 16:50:54 +0000 (10:50 -0600)]
x86: push old stack address on irqstack for unwinder
Impact: Fixes dumpstack and KDB on 64 bits
This re-adds the old stack pointer to the top of the irqstack to help
with unwinding. It was removed in commit d99015b1abbad743aa049b439c1e1dede6d0fa49
as part of the save_args out-of-line work.
Both dumpstack and KDB require this information.
Signed-off-by: Martin Hicks <mort@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Yinghai Lu [Sat, 31 Jan 2009 22:50:07 +0000 (14:50 -0800)]
irq, x86: fix lock status with numa_migrate_irq_desc
Eric Paris reported:
> I have an hp dl785g5 which is unable to successfully run
> 2.6.29-0.66.rc3.fc11.x86_64 or 2.6.29-rc2-next-20090126. During bootup
> (early in userspace daemons starting) I get the below BUG, which quickly
> renders the machine dead. I assume it is because sparse_irq_lock never
> gets released when the BUG kills that task.
Adjust lock sequence when migrating a descriptor with
CONFIG_NUMA_MIGRATE_IRQ_DESC enabled.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
They fix various problems that recent x86 changes caused in the Voyager
subarchitecture: both APIC changes and cpumask changes and certain
cleanups caused subarch assumptions to break.
Most of these changes are obsolete as the subarch code has been removed
from the x86 development tree - but we merge them upstream to make Voyager
build and boot.
]
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
xen: make sysfs files behave as their names suggest
1: make "target_kb" only accept and produce a memory size in kilobytes.
2: add a second "target" file which produces output in bytes, and will accept
memparse input (scaled bytes)
This fixes the rather irritating problem that writing the same value
read back into target_kb would end up shrinking the domain by a factor
of 1024, with generally bad results.
Ingo Molnar [Thu, 29 Jan 2009 10:45:35 +0000 (11:45 +0100)]
x86: tone down mtrr_trim_uncached_memory() warning
kerneloops.org is reporting a lot of these warnings that come due to
vmware not setting up any MTRRs for emulated CPUs:
| Reported 709 times (14696 total reports)
| BIOS bug (often in VMWare) where the MTRR's are set up incorrectly
| or not at all
|
| This warning was last seen in version 2.6.29-rc2-git1, and first
| seen in 2.6.24.
|
| More info:
| http://www.kerneloops.org/searchweek.php?search=mtrr_trim_uncached_memory
Keep a one-liner KERN_INFO about it - so that we have so notice if empty
MTRRs are caused by native hardware/BIOS weirdness.
H. Peter Anvin [Mon, 26 Jan 2009 17:40:58 +0000 (09:40 -0800)]
x86: correct the CPUID pattern for MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE availability
Impact: re-enable CPUID unmasking on affected processors
As far as I am capable of discerning from the documentation,
MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE should be available for all family 0xf CPUs, as
well as family 6 for model >= 0xd (newer Pentium M).
The documentation on this isn't ideal, so we need to be on the lookout
for errors, still.
Rakib Mullick [Fri, 23 Jan 2009 19:46:03 +0000 (01:46 +0600)]
x86: fix section mismatch warning
Here function vmi_activate calls a init function activate_vmi , which
causes the following section mismatch warnings:
LD arch/x86/kernel/built-in.o
WARNING: arch/x86/kernel/built-in.o(.text+0x13ba9): Section mismatch
in reference from the function vmi_activate() to the function
.init.text:vmi_time_init()
The function vmi_activate() references
the function __init vmi_time_init().
This is often because vmi_activate lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of vmi_time_init is wrong.
WARNING: arch/x86/kernel/built-in.o(.text+0x13bd1): Section mismatch
in reference from the function vmi_activate() to the function
.devinit.text:vmi_time_bsp_init()
The function vmi_activate() references
the function __devinit vmi_time_bsp_init().
This is often because vmi_activate lacks a __devinit
annotation or the annotation of vmi_time_bsp_init is wrong.
WARNING: arch/x86/kernel/built-in.o(.text+0x13bdb): Section mismatch
in reference from the function vmi_activate() to the function
.devinit.text:vmi_time_ap_init()
The function vmi_activate() references
the function __devinit vmi_time_ap_init().
This is often because vmi_activate lacks a __devinit
annotation or the annotation of vmi_time_ap_init is wrong.
Ingo Molnar [Mon, 26 Jan 2009 03:30:41 +0000 (04:30 +0100)]
x86: unmask CPUID levels on Intel CPUs, fix
Impact: fix boot hang on pre-model-15 Intel CPUs
rdmsrl_safe() does not work in very early bootup code yet, because we
dont have the pagefault handler installed yet so exception section
does not get parsed. rdmsr_safe() will just crash and hang the bootup.
So limit the MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE MSR read to those CPU types that
support it.
Eric Anholt [Fri, 23 Jan 2009 22:14:21 +0000 (14:14 -0800)]
x86: work around PAGE_KERNEL_WC not getting WC in iomap_atomic_prot_pfn.
In the absence of PAT, PAGE_KERNEL_WC ends up mapping to a memory type that
gets UC behavior even in the presence of a WC MTRR covering the area in
question. By swapping to PAGE_KERNEL_UC_MINUS, we can get the actual
behavior the caller wanted (WC if you can manage it, UC otherwise).
This recovers the 40% performance improvement of using WC in the DRM
to upload vertex data.
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Ingo Molnar [Sun, 25 Jan 2009 15:57:00 +0000 (16:57 +0100)]
x86: use standard PIT frequency
the RDC and ELAN platforms use slighly different PIT clocks, resulting in
a timex.h hack that changes PIT_TICK_RATE during build time. But if a
tester enables any of these platform support .config options, the PIT
will be miscalibrated on standard PC platforms.
So use one frequency - in a subsequent patch we'll add a quirk to allow
x86 platforms to define different PIT frequencies.
Ian Campbell [Fri, 23 Jan 2009 16:26:21 +0000 (16:26 +0000)]
xen: handle highmem pages correctly when shrinking a domain
Commit 1058a75f07b9bb8323fb5197be5526220f8b75cf ("xen: actually release
memory when shrinking domain") causes a crash if the page being released
is a highmem page.
If a page is highmem then there is no need to unmap it.
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com> Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Peter Zijlstra [Fri, 23 Jan 2009 16:37:49 +0000 (17:37 +0100)]
x86, mm: fix pte_free()
On -rt we were seeing spurious bad page states like:
Bad page state in process 'firefox'
page:c1bc2380 flags:0x40000000 mapping:c1bc2390 mapcount:0 count:0
Trying to fix it up, but a reboot is needed
Backtrace:
Pid: 503, comm: firefox Not tainted 2.6.26.8-rt13 #3
[<c043d0f3>] ? printk+0x14/0x19
[<c0272d4e>] bad_page+0x4e/0x79
[<c0273831>] free_hot_cold_page+0x5b/0x1d3
[<c02739f6>] free_hot_page+0xf/0x11
[<c0273a18>] __free_pages+0x20/0x2b
[<c027d170>] __pte_alloc+0x87/0x91
[<c027d25e>] handle_mm_fault+0xe4/0x733
[<c043f680>] ? rt_mutex_down_read_trylock+0x57/0x63
[<c043f680>] ? rt_mutex_down_read_trylock+0x57/0x63
[<c0218875>] do_page_fault+0x36f/0x88a
This is the case where a concurrent fault already installed the PTE and
we get to free the newly allocated one.
This is due to pgtable_page_ctor() doing the spin_lock_init(&page->ptl)
which is overlaid with the {private, mapping} struct.
union {
struct {
unsigned long private;
struct address_space *mapping;
};
spinlock_t ptl;
struct kmem_cache *slab;
struct page *first_page;
};
Normally the spinlock is small enough to not stomp on page->mapping, but
PREEMPT_RT=y has huge 'spin'locks.
But lockdep kernels should also be able to trigger this splat, as the
lock tracking code grows the spinlock to cover page->mapping.
The obvious fix is calling pgtable_page_dtor() like the regular pte free
path __pte_free_tlb() does.
It seems all architectures except x86 and nm10300 already do this, and
nm10300 doesn't seem to use pgtable_page_ctor(), which suggests it
doesn't do SMP or simply doesnt do MMU at all or something.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlsta@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Dan Magenheimer [Thu, 22 Jan 2009 22:36:08 +0000 (14:36 -0800)]
xen: actually release memory when shrinking domain
Fix this:
> It appears that in the upstream balloon driver,
> the call to HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping is missing
> from decrease_reservation. I think as a result,
> the balloon driver is eating memory but not
> releasing it to Xen, thus rendering the balloon
> driver essentially useless. (Can be observed via xentop.)
Signed-off-by: Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
H. Peter Anvin [Wed, 21 Jan 2009 23:04:32 +0000 (15:04 -0800)]
x86: unmask CPUID levels on Intel CPUs
Impact: Fixes crashes with misconfigured BIOSes on XSAVE hardware
Avuton Olrich reported early boot crashes with v2.6.28 and
bisected it down to dc1e35c6e95e8923cf1d3510438b63c600fee1e2
("x86, xsave: enable xsave/xrstor on cpus with xsave support").
If the CPUID limit bit in MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE is set, clear it to
make all CPUID information available. This is required for some
features to work, in particular XSAVE.
Reported-and-bisected-by: Avuton Olrich <avuton@gmail.com> Tested-by: Avuton Olrich <avuton@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
This commit breaks mapping any RAM page through /dev/mem, as the
reserve_memtype() was not initializing the return attribute type and as such
corrupting the PTE entry that was setup with the return attribute type.
Because of this bug, application mapping this RAM page through /dev/mem
will die with "Corrupted page table at address xxxx" message in the kernel
log and also the kernel identity mapping which maps the underlying RAM
page gets converted to UC.
Fix this by initializing the return attribute type before calling
reserve_ram_pages_type()
Reported-by: PaX Team <pageexec@freemail.hu> Reported-and-tested-by: Beschorner Daniel <Daniel.Beschorner@facton.com> Tested-and-Acked-by: PaX Team <pageexec@freemail.hu> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Thomas Renninger [Tue, 20 Jan 2009 09:37:39 +0000 (10:37 +0100)]
x86: mtrr fix debug boot parameter
while looking at:
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=11541
I realized that the mtrr.show param cannot work, because
the code is processed much too early.
This patch:
- Declares mtrr.show as early_param
- Stays consistent with the previous param (which I doubt
that it ever worked), so mtrr.show=1 would still work
- Declares mtrr_show as initdata
Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de> Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Suresh Siddha [Tue, 20 Jan 2009 22:20:21 +0000 (14:20 -0800)]
x86: fix page attribute corruption with cpa()
Impact: fix sporadic slowdowns and warning messages
This patch fixes a performance issue reported by Linus on his
Nehalem system. While Linus reverted the PAT patch (commit 58dab916dfb57328d50deb0aa9b3fc92efa248ff) which exposed the issue,
existing cpa() code can potentially still cause wrong(page attribute
corruption) behavior.
This patch also fixes the "WARNING: at arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c:560" that
various people reported.
In 64bit kernel, kernel identity mapping might have holes depending
on the available memory and how e820 reports the address range
covering the RAM, ACPI, PCI reserved regions. If there is a 2MB/1GB hole
in the address range that is not listed by e820 entries, kernel identity
mapping will have a corresponding hole in its 1-1 identity mapping.
If cpa() happens on the kernel identity mapping which falls into these holes,
existing code fails like this:
__change_page_attr_set_clr()
__change_page_attr()
returns 0 because of if (!kpte). But doesn't
set cpa->numpages and cpa->pfn.
cpa_process_alias()
uses uninitialized cpa->pfn (random value)
which can potentially lead to changing the page
attribute of kernel text/data, kernel identity
mapping of RAM pages etc. oops!
This bug was easily exposed by another PAT patch which was doing
cpa() more often on kernel identity mapping holes (physical range between
max_low_pfn_mapped and 4GB), where in here it was setting the
cache disable attribute(PCD) for kernel identity mappings aswell.
Fix cpa() to handle the kernel identity mapping holes. Retain
the WARN() for cpa() calls to other not present address ranges
(kernel-text/data, ioremap() addresses)
Justin Madru bisected this commit, it was causing weird Firefox
crashes.
The reason is that GCC mis-optimizes (re-uses) the on-stack parameters of
the calling frame, which corrupts the syscall return pt_regs state and
thus corrupts user-space register state.
So we go back to the slightly less clean but more optimization-safe
method of getting to pt_regs. Also add a comment to explain this.
Andi Kleen [Fri, 16 Jan 2009 14:22:11 +0000 (15:22 +0100)]
x86: use early clobbers in usercopy*.c
Impact: fix rare (but currently harmless) miscompile with certain configs and gcc versions
Hugh Dickins noticed that strncpy_from_user() was miscompiled
in some circumstances with gcc 4.3.
Thanks to Hugh's excellent analysis it was easy to track down.
Hugh writes:
> Try building an x86_64 defconfig 2.6.29-rc1 kernel tree,
> except not quite defconfig, switch CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=y
> and CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY off (because it expands a
> might_fault() there, which hides the issue): using a
> gcc 4.3.2 (I've checked both openSUSE 11.1 and Fedora 10).
>
> It generates the following:
>
> 0000000000000000 <__strncpy_from_user>:
> 0: 48 89 d1 mov %rdx,%rcx
> 3: 48 85 c9 test %rcx,%rcx
> 6: 74 0e je 16 <__strncpy_from_user+0x16>
> 8: ac lods %ds:(%rsi),%al
> 9: aa stos %al,%es:(%rdi)
> a: 84 c0 test %al,%al
> c: 74 05 je 13 <__strncpy_from_user+0x13>
> e: 48 ff c9 dec %rcx
> 11: 75 f5 jne 8 <__strncpy_from_user+0x8>
> 13: 48 29 c9 sub %rcx,%rcx
> 16: 48 89 c8 mov %rcx,%rax
> 19: c3 retq
>
> Observe that "sub %rcx,%rcx; mov %rcx,%rax", whereas gcc 4.2.1
> (and many other configs) say "sub %rcx,%rdx; mov %rdx,%rax".
> Isn't it returning 0 when it ought to be returning strlen?
The asm constraints for the strncpy_from_user() result were missing an
early clobber, which tells gcc that the last output arguments
are written before all input arguments are read.
Also add more early clobbers in the rest of the file and fix 32-bit
usercopy.c in the same way.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
[ since this API is rarely used and no in-kernel user relies on a 'len'
return value (they only rely on negative return values) this miscompile
was never noticed in the field. But it's worth fixing it nevertheless. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Gary Hade [Mon, 19 Jan 2009 21:46:41 +0000 (13:46 -0800)]
x86: remove kernel_physical_mapping_init() from init section
Impact: fix crash with memory hotplug enabled
kernel_physical_mapping_init() is called during memory hotplug
so it does not belong in the init section.
If the kernel is built with CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH=y on
the make command line, arch/x86/mm/init_64.c is compiled with
the -fno-inline-functions-called-once gcc option defeating
inlining of kernel_physical_mapping_init() within init_memory_mapping().
When kernel_physical_mapping_init() is not inlined it is placed
in the .init.text section according to the __init in it's current
declaration. A later call to kernel_physical_mapping_init() during
a memory hotplug operation encounters an int3 trap because the
.init.text section memory has been freed.
This patch eliminates the crash caused by the int3 trap by moving the
non-inlined kernel_physical_mapping_init() from .init.text to .meminit.text.
Signed-off-by: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c is still broken: there's no
allocation of the variable mask, so we pass in an uninitialized cmd.mask
field to drv_read(), which then passes it to the scheduler which then
crashes ...
Switch it over to the much simpler constant-cpumask-pointers approach.
Rusty Russell [Fri, 16 Jan 2009 23:31:15 +0000 (15:31 -0800)]
work_on_cpu: Use our own workqueue.
Impact: remove potential clashes with generic kevent workqueue
Annoyingly, some places we want to use work_on_cpu are already in
workqueues. As per Ingo's suggestion, we create a different workqueue
for work_on_cpu.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Rusty Russell [Fri, 16 Jan 2009 23:31:15 +0000 (15:31 -0800)]
work_on_cpu: don't try to get_online_cpus() in work_on_cpu.
Impact: remove potential circular lock dependency with cpu hotplug lock
This has caused more problems than it solved, with a pile of cpu
hotplug locking issues.
Followup patches will get_online_cpus() in callers that need it, but
if they don't do it they're no worse than before when they were using
set_cpus_allowed without locking.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Leonardo Potenza [Sun, 18 Jan 2009 22:03:56 +0000 (23:03 +0100)]
x86: fix section mismatch warnings in kernel/setup_percpu.c
The function setup_cpu_local_masks() has been marked __init, in
order to remove the following section mismatch messages:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x3c2c7): Section mismatch in reference from the function setup_cpu_local_masks() to the function .init.text:alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var()
The function setup_cpu_local_masks() references
the function __init alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var().
This is often because setup_cpu_local_masks lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var is wrong.
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x3c2d3): Section mismatch in reference from the function setup_cpu_local_masks() to the function .init.text:alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var()
The function setup_cpu_local_masks() references
the function __init alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var().
This is often because setup_cpu_local_masks lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var is wrong.
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x3c2df): Section mismatch in reference from the function setup_cpu_local_masks() to the function .init.text:alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var()
The function setup_cpu_local_masks() references
the function __init alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var().
This is often because setup_cpu_local_masks lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var is wrong.
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x3c2eb): Section mismatch in reference from the function setup_cpu_local_masks() to the function .init.text:alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var()
The function setup_cpu_local_masks() references
the function __init alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var().
This is often because setup_cpu_local_masks lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var is wrong.
Mike Travis [Fri, 16 Jan 2009 23:22:16 +0000 (15:22 -0800)]
x86: put trigger in to detect mismatched apic versions
Impact: add debug warning
Fire off one message if two apic's discovered with different
apic versions. (this code is only called during CPU init)
The goal of this is to pave the way of the removal of the apic_version[]
array. We dont expect any apic version incompatibilities in the x86
landscape of systems [if so we dont handle them very well and probably
never will handle deep apic version assymetries well], but it's prudent
to have a debug check for one kernel cycle nevertheless.
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Jan Beulich [Fri, 16 Jan 2009 11:59:33 +0000 (11:59 +0000)]
x86: fix assumed to be contiguous leaf page tables for kmap_atomic region (take 2)
Debugging and original patch from Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
The early fixmap pmd entry inserted at the very top of the KVA is causing the
subsequent fixmap mapping code to not provide physically linear pte pages over
the kmap atomic portion of the fixmap (which relies on said property to
calculate pte addresses).
This has caused weird boot failures in kmap_atomic much later in the boot
process (initial userspace faults) on a 32-bit PAE system with a larger number
of CPUs (smaller CPU counts tend not to run over into the next page so don't
show up the problem).
Solve this by attempting to clear out the page table, and copy any of its
entries to the new one. Also, add a bug if a nonlinear condition is encountered
and can't be resolved, which might save some hours of debugging if this fragile
scheme ever breaks again...
Once we have such logic, we can also use it to eliminate the early ioremap
trickery around the page table setup for the fixmap area. This also fixes
potential issues with FIX_* entries sharing the leaf page table with the early
ioremap ones getting discarded by early_ioremap_clear() and not restored by
early_ioremap_reset(). It at once eliminates the temporary (and configuration,
namely NR_CPUS, dependent) unavailability of early fixed mappings during the
time the fixmap area page tables get constructed.
Finally, also replace the hard coded calculation of the initial table space
needed for the fixmap area with a proper one, allowing kernels configured for
large CPU counts to actually boot.
Based-on: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Suresh Siddha [Fri, 9 Jan 2009 22:35:20 +0000 (14:35 -0800)]
x86, pat: fix reserve_memtype() for legacy 1MB range
Thierry Vignaud reported:
> http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12372
>
> On P4 with an SiS motherboard (video card is a SiS 651)
> X server fails to start with error:
> xf86MapVidMem: Could not mmap framebuffer (0x00000000,0x2000) (Invalid
> argument)
Here X is trying to map first 8KB of memory using /dev/mem. Existing
code treats first 0-4KB of memory as non-RAM and 4KB-8KB as RAM. Recent
code changes don't allow to map memory with different attributes
at the same time.
Fix this by treating the first 1MB legacy region as special and always
track the attribute requests with in this region using linear linked
list (and don't bother if the range is RAM or non-RAM or mixed)
Dieter Ries reported bootup soft-hangs and bisected it back to
this commit, and reverting this commit gave him a working system.
The commit introduces work_on_cpu() use into the cpufreq code,
but that is subtly problematic from a lock hierarchy POV: the
hotplug-cpu lock is an highlevel lock that is taken before
lowlevel locks, and in this codepath we are called with the
policy lock taken.
Dieter did not have lockdep enabled so we dont have a nice stack
trace proof for this, but using work_on_cpu() in such a lowlevel
place certainly looks wrong, so we revert the patch.
work_on_cpu() needs to be reworked to be more generally usable.
Here the intention is to get the pgd corresponding to the current process
and sync it up with the pgd in init_mm(obtained from pgd_offset_k).
However, for kernel threads current->mm is NULL and hence pgd =
pgd_offset(init_mm, address) = pgd_ref which means the fault handler
returns without setting the pgd entry in the MM structure in the context
of which the kernel thread has faulted. This could lead to never-ending
faults and busy looping of kernel threads like pdflush. So, shouldn't the
pgd = pgd_offset(current->mm ?: &init_mm, address); be pgd =
pgd_offset(current->active_mm ?: &init_mm, address);
We can use active_mm unconditionally because it should be always set.
Arjan van de Ven [Sat, 10 Jan 2009 18:03:05 +0000 (10:03 -0800)]
bootgraph: make the bootgraph script show async waiting time
It is useful for diagnosing boot performance to see where async function
calls are waiting on serialization... this patch adds this
functionality to the bootgraph.pl script.
The waiting time is shown as a half transparent, gray bar through the
block that is waiting.
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Arjan van de Ven [Sat, 10 Jan 2009 18:18:44 +0000 (10:18 -0800)]
libata: only ports >= 0 need to synchronize
In a discussio with Jeff Garzik, he mentioned that the serialization
for the libata port probes only needs to be within the domain of a host.
This means that for the first port of each host (with ID 0), we don't
need to wait, so we can relax our serialization a little.
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 10 Jan 2009 14:13:09 +0000 (06:13 -0800)]
Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (36 commits)
x86: fix section mismatch warnings in mcheck/mce_amd_64.c
x86: offer frame pointers in all build modes
x86: remove duplicated #include's
x86: k8 numa register active regions later
x86: update Alan Cox's email addresses
x86: rename all fields of mpc_table mpc_X to X
x86: rename all fields of mpc_oemtable oem_X to X
x86: rename all fields of mpc_bus mpc_X to X
x86: rename all fields of mpc_cpu mpc_X to X
x86: rename all fields of mpc_intsrc mpc_X to X
x86: rename all fields of mpc_lintsrc mpc_X to X
x86: rename all fields of mpc_iopic mpc_X to X
x86: irqinit_64.c init_ISA_irqs should be static
Documentation/x86/boot.txt: payload length was changed to payload_length
x86: setup_percpu.c fix style problems
x86: irqinit_64.c fix style problems
x86: irqinit_32.c fix style problems
x86: i8259.c fix style problems
x86: irq_32.c fix style problems
x86: ioport.c fix style problems
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 10 Jan 2009 14:12:18 +0000 (06:12 -0800)]
Merge branch 'cpus4096-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'cpus4096-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
[IA64] fix typo in cpumask_of_pcibus()
x86: fix x86_32 builds for summit and es7000 arch's
cpumask: use work_on_cpu in acpi-cpufreq.c for read_measured_perf_ctrs
cpumask: use work_on_cpu in acpi-cpufreq.c for drv_read and drv_write
cpumask: use cpumask_var_t in acpi-cpufreq.c
cpumask: use work_on_cpu in acpi/cstate.c
cpumask: convert struct cpufreq_policy to cpumask_var_t
cpumask: replace CPUMASK_ALLOC etc with cpumask_var_t
x86: cleanup remaining cpumask_t ops in smpboot code
cpumask: update pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity to use new cpumask API
cpumask: update local_cpus_show to use new cpumask API
ia64: cpumask fix for is_affinity_mask_valid()
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 10 Jan 2009 14:09:52 +0000 (06:09 -0800)]
btrfs: fix for write_super_lockfs/unlockfs error handling
Commit c4be0c1dc4cdc37b175579be1460f15ac6495e9a added the ability for
write_super_lockfs to return errors, and renamed them to match. But
btrfs didn't get converted.
Do the minimal conversion to make it compile again.
Artem Bityutskiy [Sat, 10 Jan 2009 11:12:09 +0000 (11:12 +0000)]
rbtree: add const qualifier to some functions
The 'rb_first()', 'rb_last()', 'rb_next()' and 'rb_prev()' calls
take a pointer to an RB node or RB root. They do not change the
pointed objects, so add a 'const' qualifier in order to make life
of the users of these functions easier.
Indeed, if I have my own constant pointer &const struct my_type *p,
and I call 'rb_next(&p->rb)', I get a GCC warning:
warning: passing argument 1 of ‘rb_next’ discards qualifiers from pointer target type
Eric Piel [Sat, 10 Jan 2009 00:41:01 +0000 (16:41 -0800)]
LIS3LV02D: separate the core from HP ACPI API
The sensor can be accessed via various buses. In particular, SPI, I²C
and, on HP laptops, via a specific ACPI API (the only one currently
supported). Separate this latest platform from the core of the sensor
driver to allow support for the other bus type. The second, and more
direct goal is actually to be able to merge this part with the
hp-disk-leds driver, which has the same ACPI PNP number.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Eric Piel <eric.piel@tremplin-utc.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The ioctls for the generic freeze feature are below.
o Freeze the filesystem
int ioctl(int fd, int FIFREEZE, arg)
fd: The file descriptor of the mountpoint
FIFREEZE: request code for the freeze
arg: Ignored
Return value: 0 if the operation succeeds. Otherwise, -1
o Unfreeze the filesystem
int ioctl(int fd, int FITHAW, arg)
fd: The file descriptor of the mountpoint
FITHAW: request code for unfreeze
arg: Ignored
Return value: 0 if the operation succeeds. Otherwise, -1
Error number: If the filesystem has already been unfrozen,
errno is set to EINVAL.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix CONFIG_BLOCK=n] Signed-off-by: Takashi Sato <t-sato@yk.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Masayuki Hamaguchi <m-hamaguchi@ys.jp.nec.com> Cc: <xfs-masters@oss.sgi.com> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Takashi Sato [Sat, 10 Jan 2009 00:40:58 +0000 (16:40 -0800)]
filesystem freeze: add error handling of write_super_lockfs/unlockfs
Currently, ext3 in mainline Linux doesn't have the freeze feature which
suspends write requests. So, we cannot take a backup which keeps the
filesystem's consistency with the storage device's features (snapshot and
replication) while it is mounted.
In many case, a commercial filesystem (e.g. VxFS) has the freeze feature
and it would be used to get the consistent backup.
If Linux's standard filesystem ext3 has the freeze feature, we can do it
without a commercial filesystem.
So I have implemented the ioctls of the freeze feature.
I think we can take the consistent backup with the following steps.
1. Freeze the filesystem with the freeze ioctl.
2. Separate the replication volume or create the snapshot
with the storage device's feature.
3. Unfreeze the filesystem with the unfreeze ioctl.
4. Take the backup from the separated replication volume
or the snapshot.
This patch:
VFS:
Changed the type of write_super_lockfs and unlockfs from "void"
to "int" so that they can return an error.
Rename write_super_lockfs and unlockfs of the super block operation
freeze_fs and unfreeze_fs to avoid a confusion.
ext3, ext4, xfs, gfs2, jfs:
Changed the type of write_super_lockfs and unlockfs from "void"
to "int" so that write_super_lockfs returns an error if needed,
and unlockfs always returns 0.
reiserfs:
Changed the type of write_super_lockfs and unlockfs from "void"
to "int" so that they always return 0 (success) to keep a current behavior.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sato <t-sato@yk.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Masayuki Hamaguchi <m-hamaguchi@ys.jp.nec.com> Cc: <xfs-masters@oss.sgi.com> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Harvey Harrison [Sat, 10 Jan 2009 00:40:56 +0000 (16:40 -0800)]
memstick: annotate endianness of attribute structs
The code was shifting the endianness appropriately everywhere, annotate
the structs to avoid the sparse warnings when assigning the endian types
to the struct members, or passing them to be[16|32]_to_cpu:
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:331:4: warning: cast to restricted __be16
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:333:4: warning: cast to restricted __be16
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:335:4: warning: cast to restricted __be16
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:337:4: warning: cast to restricted __be16
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:341:4: warning: cast to restricted __be16
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:347:4: warning: cast to restricted __be32
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:356:4: warning: cast to restricted __be16
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:358:4: warning: cast to restricted __be16
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:364:4: warning: cast to restricted __be16
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:367:4: warning: cast to restricted __be16
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:369:4: warning: cast to restricted __be16
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:371:4: warning: cast to restricted __be16
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:377:4: warning: cast to restricted __be16
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:478:4: warning: cast to restricted __be16
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:480:4: warning: cast to restricted __be16
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:482:4: warning: cast to restricted __be16
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:484:4: warning: cast to restricted __be16
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:486:4: warning: cast to restricted __be16
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:689:22: expected unsigned int [unsigned] [assigned] data_address
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:689:22: got restricted __be32 [usertype] <noident>
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:697:3: warning: cast to restricted __be32
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:960:17: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different base types)
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:960:17: expected unsigned short [unsigned] data_count
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:960:17: got restricted __be16 [usertype] <noident>
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:993:6: warning: cast to restricted __be16
drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c:995:28: warning: cast to restricted __be16
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Larry Finger [Sat, 10 Jan 2009 00:40:54 +0000 (16:40 -0800)]
hp-wmi: handle rfkill_register() failure
Compilation of the HP WMI hotkeys code results in the following:
CC [M] drivers/platform/x86/hp-wmi.o
drivers/platform/x86/hp-wmi.c: In function hp_wmi_bios_setup:
drivers/platform/x86/hp-wmi.c:431: warning: ignoring return value of rfkill_register,
declared with attribute warn_unused_result
drivers/platform/x86/hp-wmi.c:441: warning: ignoring return value of rfkill_register,
declared with attribute warn_unused_result
drivers/platform/x86/hp-wmi.c:450: warning: ignoring return value of rfkill_register,
declared with attribute warn_unused_result
Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Brownell [Sat, 10 Jan 2009 00:40:52 +0000 (16:40 -0800)]
CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS depends on ELF_CORE
Kernels that don't support ELF coredumps at all surely can't be supporting
new partial-segment flavored ELF coredumps ... don't make folk answer
Kconfig questions about that flavor.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Acked-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arjan/linux-2.6-async-2:
async: make async a command line option for now
partial revert of asynchronous inode delete
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 9 Jan 2009 23:30:30 +0000 (15:30 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6:
firewire: core: fix sleep in atomic context due to driver core change
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 9 Jan 2009 23:27:39 +0000 (15:27 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for_2.6.29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kkeil/ISDN-2.6
* 'for_2.6.29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kkeil/ISDN-2.6: (28 commits)
mISDN: Add HFC USB driver
mISDN: Add layer1 prim MPH_INFORMATION_REQ
mISDN: Fix kernel crash when doing hardware conference with more than two members
mISDN: Added missing create_l1() call
mISDN: Add MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() to hfcpci
mISDN: Minor cleanups
mISDN: Create /sys/class/mISDN
mISDN: Add missing release functions
mISDN: Add different different timer settings for hfc-pci
mISDN: Minor fixes
mISDN: Correct busy device detection
mISDN: Fix deactivation, if peer IP is removed from l1oip instance.
mISDN: Add ISDN_P_TE_UP0 / ISDN_P_NT_UP0
mISDN: Fix irq detection
mISDN: Add ISDN sample clock API to mISDN core
mISDN: Return error on E-channel access
mISDN: Add E-Channel logging features
mISDN: Use protocol to detect D-channel
mISDN: Fixed more indexing bugs
mISDN: Make debug output a little bit more verbose
...
Stefan Richter [Fri, 9 Jan 2009 19:49:37 +0000 (20:49 +0100)]
firewire: core: fix sleep in atomic context due to driver core change
Due to commit 2831fe6f9cc4e16c103504ee09a47a084297c0f3, "driver core:
create a private portion of struct device", device_initialize() can no
longer be called from atomic contexts.
We now defer it until after config ROM probing. This requires changes
to the bus manager code because this may use a device before it was
probed.
Reported-by: Jay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-2.6-nommu:
NOMMU: Support XIP on initramfs
NOMMU: Teach kobjsize() about VMA regions.
FLAT: Don't attempt to expand the userspace stack to fill the space allocated
FDPIC: Don't attempt to expand the userspace stack to fill the space allocated
NOMMU: Improve procfs output using per-MM VMAs
NOMMU: Make mmap allocation page trimming behaviour configurable.
NOMMU: Make VMAs per MM as for MMU-mode linux
NOMMU: Delete askedalloc and realalloc variables
NOMMU: Rename ARM's struct vm_region
NOMMU: Fix cleanup handling in ramfs_nommu_get_umapped_area()
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 9 Jan 2009 21:56:06 +0000 (13:56 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git390.osdl.marist.edu/pub/scm/linux-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git390.osdl.marist.edu/pub/scm/linux-2.6:
[S390] update documentation for hvc_iucv kernel parameter.
[S390] hvc_iucv: Special handling of IUCV HVC devices
[S390] hvc_iucv: Refactor console and device initialization
[S390] hvc_iucv: Update function documentation
[S390] hvc_iucv: Limit rate of outgoing IUCV messages
[S390] hvc_iucv: Change IUCV term id and use one device as default
[S390] Use unsigned long long for u64 on 64bit.
[S390] qdio: fix broken pointer in case of CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is disabled
[S390] vdso: compile fix
[S390] remove code for oldselect system call
[S390] types: add/fix types.h include in header files
[S390] dasd: add device attribute to disable blocking on lost paths
[S390] dasd: send change uevents for dasd block devices
[S390] tape block: fix dependencies
[S390] asm-s390/posix_types.h: drop __USE_ALL usage
[S390] gettimeofday.S: removed duplicated #includes
[S390] ptrace: no extern declarations for userspace
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 9 Jan 2009 21:55:37 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.o-hand.com/linux-rpurdie-leds
* 'for-linus' of git://git.o-hand.com/linux-rpurdie-leds:
leds: ledtrig-timer - on deactivation hardware blinking should be disabled
leds: Add suspend/resume to the core class
leds: Add WM8350 LED driver
leds: leds-pcs9532 - Move i2c work to a workqueque
leds: leds-pca9532 - fix memory leak and properly handle errors
leds: Fix wrong loop direction on removal in leds-ams-delta
leds: fix Cobalt Raq LED dependency
leds: Fix sparse warning in leds-ams-delta
leds: Fixup kdoc comment to match parameter names
leds: Make header variable naming consistent
leds: eds-pca9532: mark pca9532_event() static
leds: ALIX.2 LEDs driver
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 9 Jan 2009 21:55:13 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.o-hand.com/linux-rpurdie-backlight
* 'for-linus' of git://git.o-hand.com/linux-rpurdie-backlight:
backlight: Rename the corgi backlight driver to generic
backlight: add support for Toppoly TDO35S series to tdo24m lcd driver
backlight: Add suspend/resume support to the backlight core
bd->props.brightness doesn't reflect the actual backlight level.
backlight: Support VGA/QVGA mode switching in tosa_lcd
backlight: Catch invalid input in sysfs attributes
backlight: Value of ILI9320_RGB_IF2 register should not be hardcoded
backlight: crbllcd_bl - Use platform_device_register_simple()
backlight: progear_bl - Use platform_device_register_simple()
backlight: hp680_bl - Use platform_device_register_simple()
Martin Bachem [Tue, 4 Nov 2008 13:11:22 +0000 (14:11 +0100)]
mISDN: Add layer1 prim MPH_INFORMATION_REQ
MPH_INFORMATION provides full D- and B-Channel status overview
- new layer1 primitive: MPF_INFORMATON_REQ
- layer1 replies with MPH_INFORMATION_IND containing
- dch->[state,Flags,nrbchan]
- bch[]->[protocol,Flags]
- hardware driver should send MPH_INFORMATION_IND
on all ph state changes and BChannel state changes to MISDN_ID_ANY
Signed-off-by: Martin Bachem <m.bachem@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>
Add missing release function of ec-devices. Each device require a relase
function now. All destruction (memory and list entry) must be done within
the given release function of device, rather than after unregistering device.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Eversberg <andreas@eversberg.eu> Signed-off-by: Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>
mISDN: Add different different timer settings for hfc-pci
- Poll-timer can now be set from 8 to 256 samples, depending on your kernel.
- If default or 128 is used, the normal controller's clock is used as before.
Usage: modprobe hfcpci poll=XXX
- Added some debug code for dsp buffer size. (CMX_DELAY_DEBUG)
Signed-off-by: Andreas Eversberg <andreas@eversberg.eu> Signed-off-by: Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>
Martin Bachem [Wed, 3 Sep 2008 13:17:45 +0000 (15:17 +0200)]
mISDN: Add E-Channel logging features
New prim PH_DATA_E_IND.
- all E-ch frames are indicated by recv_Echannel(), which pushes E-Channel
frames into dch's rqueue
- if dchannel is opened with channel nr 0, no E-Channel logging
is requested
- if dchannel is opened with channel nr 1, E-Channel logging
is requested. if layer1 does not support that, -EINVAL
in return is appropriate
Signed-off-by: Martin Bachem <m.bachem@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>