Shraddha Barke [Thu, 22 Oct 2015 14:59:54 +0000 (20:29 +0530)]
mtd: tests: Replace timeval with ktime_t
Changes the 32-bit time type timeval to the 64-bit time type
ktime_t, since 32-bit systems using struct timeval will break in the
year 2038. Correspondingly change do_gettimeofday() to ktime_get()
since ktime_get returns a ktime_t, but do_gettimeofday returns a
struct timeval.Here, ktime_get() is used instead of ktime_get_real()
since ktime_get() uses monotonic clock.
Stefan Roese [Mon, 19 Oct 2015 06:40:13 +0000 (08:40 +0200)]
mtd: fsmc_nand: Add BCH4 SW ECC support for SPEAr600
This patch adds support for 4-bit ECC BCH4 for the SPEAr600 SoC. This can
be used by boards equipped with a NAND chip that requires 4-bit ECC
strength. The SPEAr600 HW ECC only supports 1-bit ECC strength.
To enable SW BCH4, you need to specify this in your nand controller
DT node:
Alex Smith [Tue, 6 Oct 2015 13:52:07 +0000 (14:52 +0100)]
mtd: nand: increase ready wait timeout and report timeouts
If nand_wait_ready() times out, this is silently ignored, and its
caller will then proceed to read from/write to the chip before it is
ready. This can potentially result in corruption with no indication as
to why.
While a 20ms timeout seems like it should be plenty enough, certain
behaviour can cause it to timeout much earlier than expected. The
situation which prompted this change was that CPU 0, which is
responsible for updating jiffies, was holding interrupts disabled
for a fairly long time while writing to the console during a printk,
causing several jiffies updates to be delayed. If CPU 1 happens to
enter the timeout loop in nand_wait_ready() just before CPU 0 re-
enables interrupts and updates jiffies, CPU 1 will immediately time
out when the delayed jiffies updates are made. The result of this is
that nand_wait_ready() actually waits less time than the NAND chip
would normally take to be ready, and then read_page() proceeds to
read out bad data from the chip.
The situation described above may seem unlikely, but in fact it can be
reproduced almost every boot on the MIPS Creator Ci20.
Therefore, this patch increases the timeout to 400ms. This should be
enough to cover cases where jiffies updates get delayed. In nand_wait()
the timeout was previously chosen based on whether erasing or
programming. This is changed to be 400ms unconditionally as well to
avoid similar problems there. nand_wait() is also slightly refactored
to be consistent with nand_wait{,_status}_ready(). These changes should
have no effect during normal operation.
Debugging this was made more difficult by the misleading comment above
nand_wait_ready() stating "The timeout is caught later" - no timeout was
ever reported, leading me away from the real source of the problem.
Therefore, a pr_warn() is added when a timeout does occur so that it is
easier to pinpoint similar problems in future.
Signed-off-by: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Harvey Hunt <harvey.hunt@imgtec.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@axis.com> Cc: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk> Cc: Zubair Lutfullah Kakakhel <Zubair.Kakakhel@imgtec.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The problem is that if the very last device_create_file() fails, then we
are beyond the end of the array. Actually, any time i == 3 then there
is a problem. We can fix this an simplify the code at the same time by
moving the !ret conditions out of the for loops and using a goto
instead.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Antoine Ténart [Wed, 21 Oct 2015 08:29:03 +0000 (10:29 +0200)]
mtd: pxa3xx_nand: rework flash detection and timing setup
Rework the pxa3xx_nand driver to allow using functions exported by the
nand framework to detect the flash and the timings. Then setup the
timings using the helpers previously added.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com> Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Antoine Ténart [Wed, 21 Oct 2015 08:29:02 +0000 (10:29 +0200)]
mtd: pxa3xx_nand: add helpers to setup the timings
Add helpers to setup the timings in the pxa3xx driver. These helpers
allow to either make use of the nand framework nand_sdr_timings or the
pxa3xx specific pxa3xx_nand_host, for compatibility reasons.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com> Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Antoine Ténart [Wed, 21 Oct 2015 08:29:00 +0000 (10:29 +0200)]
mtd: pxa3xx_nand: fix some compile issues on non-ARM arches
Using readsl() result in a build error on i386. Fix this by using
ioread32_rep() instead, to allow compile testing the pxa3xx nand driver
on other architectures later.
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com> Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Brian Norris [Mon, 19 Oct 2015 19:22:57 +0000 (12:22 -0700)]
mtd: maps: rbtx4939-flash: fix compile error
We got the syntax wrong here. Compile tested this time!
Error:
drivers/mtd/maps/rbtx4939-flash.c: In function 'rbtx4939_flash_probe':
>> drivers/mtd/maps/rbtx4939-flash.c:99:11: error: request for member 'dev' in something not a structure or union
info->mtd.dev.parent = &dev->dev;
^
Fixes: 9aa7e50276c1 ("mtd: maps: rbtx4939-flash: show parent device in sysfs") Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Cc: Frans Klaver <fransklaver@gmail.com>
mtd_{suspend,resume}() get called from mtdcore in a class suspend/resume
callback. We don't need to call them again here. In practice, this would
actually work OK, as nand_base actually handles nesting OK -- it just
might print warnings.
Untested, but there are few (no?) users of PM for this driver AFAIK.
Fabio Estevam [Wed, 14 Oct 2015 03:39:44 +0000 (00:39 -0300)]
mtd: fsl-quadspi: Include <linux/sizes.h> to avoid build error
Building for x86 results in the following build errors:
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c: In function 'fsl_qspi_init_lut':
>> drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c:355:21: error: 'SZ_16M' undeclared (first use in this function)
if (q->nor_size <= SZ_16M) {
^
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c:355:21: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c: In function 'fsl_qspi_read':
>> drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c:208:27: error: 'SZ_4M' undeclared (first use in this function)
#define QUADSPI_MIN_IOMAP SZ_4M
^
>> drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c:845:25: note: in expansion of macro 'QUADSPI_MIN_IOMAP'
q->memmap_len = len > QUADSPI_MIN_IOMAP ? len : QUADSPI_MIN_IOMAP;
Explicitly include <linux/sizes.h> to fix the problem.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Brian Norris [Mon, 12 Oct 2015 20:35:15 +0000 (13:35 -0700)]
mtd: fsl-quadspi: fix printk() format warning for size_t
Seen when compile-testing on non-32-bit arch:
CC drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.o
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c: In function 'fsl_qspi_read':
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c:873:2: warning: format '%d' expects argument of type 'int', but argument 6 has type 'size_t' [-Wformat=]
dev_dbg(q->dev, "cmd [%x],read from 0x%p, len:%d\n",
^
Also drop the '0x' prefixing to the '%p' formatter, since %p already
knows how to format pointers appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Acked-by: Han xu <han.xu@freescale.com>
Brian Norris [Tue, 1 Sep 2015 19:57:11 +0000 (12:57 -0700)]
mtd: spi-nor: refactor block protection functions
This code was a bit sloppy, would produce a lot of copy-and-paste, and
did not always provide a sensible interface:
* It didn't validate the length for LOCK and the offset for UNLOCK, so
we were essentially discarding half of the user-supplied data and
assuming what they wanted to lock/unlock
* It didn't do very good error checking
* It didn't make use of the fact that this operation works on
power-of-two dimensions
So, rewrite this to do proper bit arithmetic rather than a bunch of
hard-coded condition tables. Now we have:
* More comments on how this was derived
* Notes on what is (and isn't) supported
* A more exendible function, so we could add support for other
protection ranges
* More accurate locking - e.g., suppose the top quadrant is locked (75%
to 100%); then in the following cases, case (a) will succeed but (b)
will not (return -EINVAL):
(a) user requests lock 3rd quadrant (50% to 75%)
(b) user requests lock 3rd quadrant, minus a few blocks (e.g., 50%
to 73%)
Case (b) *should* fail, since we'd have to lock blocks that weren't
requested. But the old implementation didn't know the difference and
would lock the entire second half (50% to 100%)
This refactoring work will also help enable the addition of
mtd_is_locked() support and potentially the support of bottom boot
protection (TB=1).
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Brian Norris [Tue, 1 Sep 2015 19:57:08 +0000 (12:57 -0700)]
mtd: spi-nor: add SPI NOR manufacturer IDs
These are often similar for CFI (parallel NOR) and for SPI NOR, but they
aren't always the same, for various reasons (different namespaces,
company acquisitions and renames, etc.). And some don't have CFI_MFR_*
entries at all.
So let's make a proper place to list the SPI NOR IDs, with all the SPI
NOR specific assumptions and comments.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Boris BREZILLON [Tue, 13 Oct 2015 09:22:18 +0000 (11:22 +0200)]
mtd: nand: pass page number to ecc->write_xxx() methods
The ->read_xxx() methods are all passed the page number the NAND controller
is supposed to read, but ->write_xxx() do not have such a parameter.
This is a problem if we want to properly implement data
scrambling/randomization in order to mitigate MLC sensibility to repeated
pattern: to prevent bitflips in adjacent pages in the same block we need
to avoid repeating the same pattern at the same offset in those pages,
hence the randomizer/scrambler engine need to be passed the page value
in order to adapt its seed accordingly.
Moreover, adding the page parameter to the ->write_xxx() methods add some
consistency to the current API.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> CC: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com> CC: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com> CC: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com> CC: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> CC: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@arm.com> CC: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> CC: devel@driverdev.osuosl.org CC: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Frans Klaver [Wed, 10 Jun 2015 20:38:35 +0000 (22:38 +0200)]
mtd: maps: sa1100-flash: show parent device in sysfs
Fix a bug where mtd parent device symlinks aren't shown in sysfs.
While at it, make use of the default owner value set by mtdcore.
Incidentally, it seems the owner field in the concatenated mtds is not
actually used, so this shouldn't make much of a difference anyway.
Signed-off-by: Frans Klaver <fransklaver@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Frans Klaver [Wed, 10 Jun 2015 20:38:16 +0000 (22:38 +0200)]
mtd: core: set some defaults when dev.parent is set
If a parent device is set, add_mtd_device() has enough knowledge to fill
in some sane default values for the module name and owner. Do so if they
aren't already set.
Signed-off-by: Frans Klaver <fransklaver@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Frans Klaver [Wed, 10 Jun 2015 20:38:15 +0000 (22:38 +0200)]
mtd: core: tone down suggestion that dev.parent should be set
add_mtd_device() has a comment suggesting that the caller should have
set dev.parent. This is required to have the parent device symlink show
up in sysfs, but not for proper operation of the mtd device itself.
Currently we have five drivers registering mtd devices during module
initialization, so they don't actually provide a parent device to link
to. That means we cannot WARN_ON() here, as it would trigger false
positives.
Make the comment a bit less firm in its assertion that dev.parent should
be set.
Signed-off-by: Frans Klaver <fransklaver@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Anup Patel [Fri, 2 Oct 2015 17:56:42 +0000 (23:26 +0530)]
mtd: brcmnand: Fix pointer type-cast in brcmnand_write()
We should always type-cast pointer to "long" or "unsigned long"
because size of pointer is same as machine word size. This will
avoid pointer type-cast issues on both 32bit and 64bit systems.
This patch fixes pointer type-cast issue in brcmnand_write()
as-per above info.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Vikram Prakash <vikramp@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Ray Jui <rjui@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Dan Williams [Fri, 9 Oct 2015 22:16:51 +0000 (18:16 -0400)]
mtd: pxa2xx-flash: switch from ioremap_cache to memremap
In preparation for deprecating ioremap_cache() convert its usage in
pxa2xx-flash to memremap.
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
[brian: also convert iounmap to memunmap] Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
When using nandsim to simulate a 128K block nand with `overridesize = 1',
the size of mtd device is too small (mtd_size = 4 * block_size) to get the
right length of bbt. Then when creating bbt, kzmalloc() will return
ZERO_SIZE_PTR. This causes a NULL pointer oops when scanning bbt.
Michal Suchanek [Tue, 18 Aug 2015 15:34:07 +0000 (15:34 +0000)]
mtd: mtdpart: add debug prints to partition parser.
The probe of a mtd device can fail when a partition parser returns
error. The failure due to partition parsing can be quite mysterious when
multiple partitioning schemes are compiled in and any of them can fail
the probe.
Add debug prints which show what parsers were tried and what they
returned.
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
mtd: nand: lpc32xx_slc: fix calculation of timing arcs from given values
According to LPC32xx User's Manual all values measured in clock cycles
are programmable from 1 to 16 clocks (4 bits) starting from 0 in
bitfield, the current version of calculated clock cycles is too
conservative.
Correctness of 0 bitfield value (i.e. programmed 1 clock
timing) is proven with actual NAND chip devices.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
mtd: nand: lpc32xx_slc: fix potential overflow over 4 bits
In case if quotient of controller clock rate to device clock rate does
not fit into 4 bit value, choose the maximum acceptable value 0xF, which
stands for 16 clocks.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
No functional change, move bitfield calculations to macro
definitions with added clock rate argument, which are in turn defined
by new common SLCTAC_CLOCKS(c, n, s) macro definition.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>