Hante Meuleman [Mon, 6 Jan 2014 11:40:38 +0000 (12:40 +0100)]
brcmfmac: Limit control message length from host to device.
An control request or set message length is restricted to
ETH frame length for the buffer from host to device. This
is limitation is imposed by the firmware.
Reviewed-by: Arend Van Spriel <arend@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Hante Meuleman <meuleman@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <arend@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Hante Meuleman [Mon, 6 Jan 2014 11:40:37 +0000 (12:40 +0100)]
brcmfmac: Remove some obsolete definitions and variables.
Reviewed-by: Arend Van Spriel <arend@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Hante Meuleman <meuleman@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <arend@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Paul Gortmaker [Thu, 2 Jan 2014 23:58:32 +0000 (18:58 -0500)]
wireless: delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h>
None of these files are actually using any __init type directives
and hence don't need to include <linux/init.h>. Most are just a
left over from __devinit and __cpuinit removal, or simply due to
code getting copied from one driver to the next.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Acked-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net> Acked-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com> Acked-by: Gertjan van Wingerde <gwingerde@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Hauke Mehrtens [Thu, 2 Jan 2014 18:31:37 +0000 (19:31 +0100)]
ssb: fix sparse warnings in driver_chipcommon_sflash.c
CHECK drivers/ssb/driver_chipcommon_sflash.c
drivers/ssb/driver_chipcommon_sflash.c:40:11: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/ssb/driver_chipcommon_sflash.c:58:11: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/ssb/driver_chipcommon_sflash.c:69:11: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Hauke Mehrtens [Thu, 2 Jan 2014 18:31:36 +0000 (19:31 +0100)]
bcma: fix sparse warnings in driver_chipcommon_sflash.c
CHECK drivers/bcma/driver_chipcommon_sflash.c
drivers/bcma/driver_chipcommon_sflash.c:41:11: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/bcma/driver_chipcommon_sflash.c:59:11: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/bcma/driver_chipcommon_sflash.c:70:11: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
The maximum permissible values for noise floor in ETSI
and Japan domains have been updated with new EU
regulations for CCA detection. Adjust the values in the
driver accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Sujith Manoharan <c_manoha@qca.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Julia Lawall [Mon, 30 Dec 2013 18:15:07 +0000 (19:15 +0100)]
carl9170: use ether_addr_equal_64bits
Ether_addr_equal_64bits is more efficient than ether_addr_equal, and can be
used when each argument is an array within a structure that contains at
least two bytes of data beyond the array.
The structures involved are:
ieee80211_hdr defined in include/linux/ieee80211.h,
ieee80211_bar defined in include/linux/ieee80211.h and
ath_common defined in drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath.h
This was done using Coccinelle (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/).
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Acked-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Julia Lawall [Mon, 30 Dec 2013 18:15:06 +0000 (19:15 +0100)]
at76c50x-usb: use ether_addr_equal_64bits
Ether_addr_equal_64bits is more efficient than ether_addr_equal, and can be
used when each argument is an array within a structure that contains at
least two bytes of data beyond the array.
The structures involved are:
at76_priv defined in drivers/net/wireless/at76c50x-usb.h and
ieee80211_mgmt defined in include/linux/ieee80211.h
This was done using Coccinelle (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/).
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Julia Lawall [Mon, 30 Dec 2013 18:15:05 +0000 (19:15 +0100)]
ipw2x00: use ether_addr_equal_64bits
Ether_addr_equal_64bits is more efficient than ether_addr_equal, and can be
used when each argument is an array within a structure that contains at
least two bytes of data beyond the array.
The structure involved is
libipw_network defined in drivers/net/wireless/ipw2x00/libipw.h
This was done using Coccinelle (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/).
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Julia Lawall [Mon, 30 Dec 2013 18:15:04 +0000 (19:15 +0100)]
ath9k: use ether_addr_equal_64bits
Ether_addr_equal_64bits is more efficient than ether_addr_equal, and can be
used when each argument is an array within a structure that contains at
least two bytes of data beyond the array.
The structures involved are:
ieee80211_hdr defined in include/linux/ieee80211.h
ath_common defined in drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath.h
This was done using Coccinelle (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/).
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Julia Lawall [Mon, 30 Dec 2013 18:15:03 +0000 (19:15 +0100)]
iwlegacy: use ether_addr_equal_64bits
Ether_addr_equal_64bits is more efficient than ether_addr_equal, and can be
used when each argument is an array within a structure that contains at
least two bytes of data beyond the array.
The structures involved are:
ieee80211_hdr defined in include/linux/ieee80211.h,
il_priv defined in drivers/net/wireless/iwlegacy/common.h and
il_rxon_cmd defined in drivers/net/wireless/iwlegacy/commands.h
This was done using Coccinelle (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/).
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Julia Lawall [Mon, 30 Dec 2013 18:15:02 +0000 (19:15 +0100)]
rtlwifi: use ether_addr_equal_64bits
Ether_addr_equal_64bits is more efficient than ether_addr_equal, and can be
used when each argument is an array within a structure that contains at
least two bytes of data beyond the array.
The structures involved are:
ieee80211_hdr defined in include/linux/ieee80211.h and
rtl_mac defined in drivers/net/wireless/rtlwifi/wifi.h
This was done using Coccinelle (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/).
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Acked-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Julia Lawall [Mon, 30 Dec 2013 18:15:01 +0000 (19:15 +0100)]
mwl8k: use ether_addr_equal_64bits
Ether_addr_equal_64bits is more efficient than ether_addr_equal, and can be
used when each argument is an array within a structure that contains at
least two bytes of data beyond the array.
The structures involved are:
ieee80211_hdr defined in include/linux/ieee80211.h and
mwl8k_priv defined in drivers/net/wireless/mwl8k.c
This was done using Coccinelle (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/).
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Julia Lawall [Mon, 30 Dec 2013 18:14:59 +0000 (19:14 +0100)]
p54: use ether_addr_equal_64bits
Ether_addr_equal_64bits is more efficient than ether_addr_equal, and can be
used when each argument is an array within a structure that contains at
least two bytes of data beyond the array.
The structures involved are:
ieee80211_hdr defined in include/linux/ieee80211.h and
p54_common defined in drivers/net/wireless/p54/p54.h
This was done using Coccinelle (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/).
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Acked-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Julia Lawall [Mon, 30 Dec 2013 18:14:58 +0000 (19:14 +0100)]
ath5k: use ether_addr_equal_64bits
Ether_addr_equal_64bits is more efficient than ether_addr_equal, and can be
used when each argument is an array within a structure that contains at
least two bytes of data beyond the array.
The structures involved are:
ieee80211_mgmt defined in include/linux/ieee80211.h and
ath_common defined in drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath.h
This was done using Coccinelle (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/).
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Julia Lawall [Mon, 30 Dec 2013 18:14:57 +0000 (19:14 +0100)]
rt2x00: use ether_addr_equal_64bits
Ether_addr_equal_64bits is more efficient than ether_addr_equal, and can be
used when each argument is an array within a structure that contains at
least two bytes of data beyond the array.
The structures involved are:
ieee80211_bar defined in include/linux/ieee80211.h and
rt2x00_bar_list_entry defined in drivers/net/wireless/rt2x00/rt2x00.h.
This was done using Coccinelle (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/).
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Acked-by: Gertjan van Wingerde <gwingerde@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Sujith Manoharan [Sat, 28 Dec 2013 04:17:15 +0000 (09:47 +0530)]
ath9k: Fix interrupt statistics
Initialize "sync_cause" to zero since commit
"ath9k: move ath9k_debug_sync_cause out of ath9k_hw"
fills it conditionally based on ISR status.
Not doing this results in garbage values in debugfs.
Cc: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org> Signed-off-by: Sujith Manoharan <c_manoha@qca.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Sujith Manoharan [Tue, 24 Dec 2013 05:14:25 +0000 (10:44 +0530)]
ath9k: Remove RX Poll
This patch removes the convoluted and hacky method of
monitoring for connectivity. We rely on mac80211's connection
loss logic and doing it in the driver is not necessary.
The HW check for MAC/BB hangs is also simplified, there
is no need to have a separate work instance for it.
Signed-off-by: Sujith Manoharan <c_manoha@qca.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Sujith Manoharan [Tue, 24 Dec 2013 05:14:23 +0000 (10:44 +0530)]
ath9k: Identify baseband watchdog signatures
A full HW reset is not required for all baseband watchdog
signatures. Some BB watchdog updates are benign and can
be discarded, some require re-programming of certain registers
and others require a chip reset.
This patch adds a routine to identify such signatures.
Signed-off-by: Sujith Manoharan <c_manoha@qca.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Sujith Manoharan [Tue, 24 Dec 2013 05:14:21 +0000 (10:44 +0530)]
ath9k: Fix PHY restart workaround
The PHY restart workaround that handles baseband hangs
for packets with unsupported rates is required only
for a HW bug in AR9300 v2.2. All the subsequent chips in
the AR9003 family do not require this driver fix since
it has been addressed in the HW.
Since the value of the AR_PHY_RESTART register is written
with the default initvals, make sure that PHY restart is
always disabled once this particular BB hang signaure has
been encountered.
Signed-off-by: Sujith Manoharan <c_manoha@qca.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Sujith Manoharan [Tue, 24 Dec 2013 05:14:20 +0000 (10:44 +0530)]
ath9k: Fix MAC HW hang check for AR9003
The current method of identifying MAC hangs is
convoluted and also, the signatures are wrong and
don't apply to all the chips in the AR9003 family.
Fix this by cleaning up the code and checking for
the correct hang signatures.
Signed-off-by: Sujith Manoharan <c_manoha@qca.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Sujith Manoharan [Tue, 24 Dec 2013 05:14:17 +0000 (10:44 +0530)]
ath9k: Fix max AMPDU size calculation
The maximum A-MPDU size is calculated in ath_tx_aggr_start(),
so there is no need to do it in node_attach() too. Also, make
sure that the correct size is calculated as described in
8.4.2.58.3.
Signed-off-by: Sujith Manoharan <c_manoha@qca.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Josh Triplett [Mon, 23 Dec 2013 21:55:03 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
net: wireless: brcm80211: Drop debug version with build date/time
The kernel already has this information, and individual drivers
shouldn't duplicate that. This also eliminates the use of __DATE__ and
__TIME__, which make the build non-deterministic.
Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Wenliang Fan [Wed, 18 Dec 2013 05:56:12 +0000 (13:56 +0800)]
drivers/net/wireless/hostap: Integer overflow
The local variable 'value' comes from 'extra', a parameter of function
'prism2_ioctl_priv_prism2_param'. If a large number passed to 'value',
there would be an integer overflow in the following line:
local->passive_scan_timer.expires = jiffies +
local->passive_scan_interval * HZ
Signed-off-by: Wenliang Fan <fanwlexca@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Ilan Peer [Mon, 23 Dec 2013 20:18:02 +0000 (22:18 +0200)]
iwlwifi: mvm: dynamically update tsf_id
Currently, the MAC context tsf_id assignment and the master/slave
relations are determined only when a new vif is added, as part
of the MAC context resource allocation. However, at this stage, the
beacon interval is not known, and thus could not be taken into account
in the master-slave algorithm.
To fix this, recalculate the MAC context tsf_id assignment,
just before the MAC context is activated, i.e., just before
a station VMAC is configured to associated and before an AP
VMAC is started.
Signed-off-by: Ilan Peer <ilan.peer@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com>
Ilan Peer [Tue, 24 Dec 2013 20:08:14 +0000 (22:08 +0200)]
iwlwifi: mvm: Add a missed beacons threshold
Instead of always calling ieee80211_beacon_loss() on every missed
beacons notification, call this function only if the number of
consecutive missed beacons from last rx is higher than a predefined
threshold.
Signed-off-by: Ilan Peer <ilan.peer@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com>
This allows to format it at will using external tools.
Since different teams want it in different formats, dump
the raw data and everyone can play with the data the way
they want.
While at it - make this code slightly more robust by making
the required verification on the offsets / length in the
write handler.
iwlwifi: mvm: disable the device as soon as RFKILL fires
The firmware needs to be stopped quickly (100ms) after the
RFKILL interrupt fired. Failing to do so would allow the
firmware to access the radio registers which would lead to
a hardware error.
Before this change, we would kill the firmware only when
mac80211 stops the device which can take a fair amount of
time. Take a shortcut by stopping the device right away
in the interrupt.
This is not relevant if the current firmware is INIT
firmware since that firmware can run while in RFKILL.
iwlwifi: pcie: allow the op_mode to call stop_device whenever it wants
Calling stop_device when start_fw wasn't called would issue:
Stopping tx queues that aren't allocated...
Also allow the op_mode to call stop_device and then to
disable the Tx queues - in that case just silently ignore
the disabling on the Tx queues, since the PRPH registers
aren't reachable any more.
iwlwifi: pcie: don't update the op_mode if rfkill hasn't changed
This is useless and introduces a dependency between rfkill
and stop_device - the op_mode can't call stop_device from
the rfkill notification since it would lead to an endless
recursion.
Next patches will need to do so.
iwlwifi: pcie: keep the NIC awake when commands are in flight
Under very specific circumstances, the firmware might
ignore a host command. This was debugged and we ended up
seeing that the power management hardware was faulty.
In order to workaround this issue, we keep the NIC awake
as long as we have host commands in flight. This will avoid
to put the hardware into buggy condition.
The AC / fifo mapping was wrong - BE packets landed in VO
FIFO. The iwl_mvm_tx_fifo enumeration isn't in the same
order as ieee80211_ac_numbers enumeration.
Since the firmware relies on fifo / ac mapping - this led
to wrong behavior. E.g. the firmware sends beacon with the
same QoS parameters as VO, and it actually took the
parameters of BK. There are probably more severe issues.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com>
iwlwifi: pcie: use don't disable interrupt when rxq->lock is taken
This lock was never acquired in the primary interrupt
handler, but since it was acquired along with irq_lock
which had to disable interrupts, rxq->lock had to disable
interrupts too.
Now that trans_pcie->irq_lock isn't acquired in the primary
interrupt handler, rxq->lock can let interrupt enabled.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com>
iwlwifi: pcie: use don't disable interrupt when irq_lock is taken
Since we don't take this lock in the primary interrupt
handler, there is no pointin disabling the interrupt
in the critical section protected by trans_pcie->irq_lock.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com>
This was useful when the handling was not in the same
context as the interrupt cause retrieval: we could have
several hard interrupts until the handler gets called.
Since we retrieve the interrupt cause in the handler itself,
there is no need to OR the interrupt causes.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com>
iwlwifi: pcie: return inta from iwl_pcie_int_cause_{non_}ict
These functions are meant to return an interrupt cause and
not an irqreturn_t.
We still return IRQ_HANDLED if we had an error and IRQ_NONE
if our device hasn't fired any interrupt.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com>
Felix Fietkau [Thu, 19 Dec 2013 17:01:50 +0000 (18:01 +0100)]
ath9k: fix TSF offset precision issue
Dividing the beacon interval by ATH_BCBUF (8) truncates the result for
the default beacon interval of 100.
Fix the calculation by moving the division after conversion from TU to
microseconds.
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Kyeyoon Park [Tue, 17 Dec 2013 07:01:30 +0000 (23:01 -0800)]
cfg80211: Add support for QoS mapping
This allows QoS mapping from external networks to be implemented as
defined in IEEE Std 802.11-2012, 10.24.9. APs can use this to advertise
DSCP ranges and exceptions for mapping frames to a specific UP over
Wi-Fi.
The payload of the QoS Map Set element (IEEE Std 802.11-2012, 8.4.2.97)
is sent to the driver through the new NL80211_ATTR_QOS_MAP attribute to
configure the local behavior either on the AP (based on local
configuration) or on a station (based on information received from the
AP).
Signed-off-by: Kyeyoon Park <kyeyoonp@qca.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Johannes Berg [Wed, 18 Dec 2013 13:43:31 +0000 (14:43 +0100)]
nl80211: support vendor-specific events
In addition to vendor-specific commands, also support vendor-specific
events. These must be registered with cfg80211 before they can be used.
They're also advertised in nl80211 in the wiphy information so that
userspace knows can be expected. The events themselves are sent on a
new multicast group called "vendor".
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Johannes Berg [Wed, 18 Dec 2013 08:43:33 +0000 (09:43 +0100)]
mac80211: fix iflist_mtx/mtx locking in radar detection
The scan code creates an iflist_mtx -> mtx locking dependency,
and a few other places, notably radar detection, were creating
the opposite dependency, causing lockdep to complain. As scan
and radar detection are mutually exclusive, the deadlock can't
really happen in practice, but it's still bad form.
A similar issue exists in the monitor mode code, but this is
only used by channel-context drivers right now and those have
to have hardware scan, so that also can't happen.
Still, fix these issues by making some of the channel context
code require the mtx to be held rather than acquiring it, thus
allowing the monitor/radar callers to keep the iflist_mtx->mtx
lock ordering.
While at it, also fix access to the local->scanning variable
in the radar code, and document that radar_detect_enabled is
now properly protected by the mtx.
All this would now introduce an ABBA deadlock between the DFS
work cancelling and local->mtx, so change the locking there a
bit to not need to use cancel_delayed_work_sync() but be able
to just use cancel_delayed_work(). The work is also safely
stopped/removed when the interface is stopped, so no extra
changes are needed.
Reported-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@qca.qualcomm.com> Tested-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Johannes Berg [Wed, 18 Dec 2013 18:44:59 +0000 (19:44 +0100)]
mac80211: remove unnecessary iflist_mtx locking
The radar detection code changed a few times, and due to
the changes some iflist_mtx locking stayed in that isn't
actually necessary - remove it.
One version of the code needed it because an AP interface's
VLAN list was changed to use this, but then we moved the
list handling outside of the chanctx handling and thus the
locking was no longer needed.
Tested-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Sujith Manoharan [Wed, 18 Dec 2013 04:23:25 +0000 (09:53 +0530)]
ath9k: Add a delay between RTC reset/clear for AR9003
The small delay that is present between a RTC reset/clear
operation is required for the chip to settle and this is
needed for all chips, not just the AR9002 family.
Signed-off-by: Sujith Manoharan <c_manoha@qca.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Sujith Manoharan [Wed, 18 Dec 2013 04:23:23 +0000 (09:53 +0530)]
ath9k: Fix regulatory compliance
To comply with ETSI regulations, make sure that
the CCA registers are programmed with the threshold
values from the EEPROM/Caldata. A new field is used
to indicate if the card has been calibrated with the
required threshold information.
Signed-off-by: Sujith Manoharan <c_manoha@qca.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Felix Fietkau [Sat, 14 Dec 2013 17:03:45 +0000 (18:03 +0100)]
ath9k: properly preserve TSF across reset
The beacon code previously reset TSF on every configuration call, as
some of the code was not prepared to properly calculate nexttbtt based
on current TSF.
This patch adds a common function for calculating nexttbtt and moves the
TSF reset to driver start.
This should improve AP mode compatibility with various stations that
expect the TSF to not randomly jump due to hardware resets.
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>