Guodong Xu [Fri, 12 Aug 2016 08:51:26 +0000 (16:51 +0800)]
mmc: dw_mmc: add reset support to dwmmc host controller
Dwmmc host controller may in unknown state when entering kernel boot. One
example is when booting from eMMC, bootloader need initialize MMC host
controller into some state so it can read. In order to make sure MMC host
controller in a clean initial state, this reset support is added.
With this patch, a 'resets' property can be added into dw_mmc device
tree node. The hardware logic is: dwmmc host controller IP receives a reset
signal from a 'reset provider' (eg. power management unit). The 'resets'
property points to this reset signal. So, during dwmmc driver probe,
it can use this signal to reset itself.
Guodong Xu [Fri, 12 Aug 2016 08:51:25 +0000 (16:51 +0800)]
Documentation: synopsys-dw-mshc: add binding for resets
Add resets property to synopsys-dw-mshc bindings. It is intended to
represent the hardware reset signal present internally in some host
controller IC designs.
See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/reset.txt for details.
Signed-off-by: Guodong Xu <guodong.xu@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Shawn Lin [Fri, 15 Jul 2016 01:47:34 +0000 (09:47 +0800)]
mmc: dw_mmc: remove parsing for each slot subnode
The intention to remove it comes from the conflict of
what the mmc-core does with the way dw_mmc treats disable-wp.
We could see that 'disable-wp' is supported by core but
it's deprecated by dw_mmc as we don't expect it to be existed
for each slot subnode but should be in the parent node. Based
on searching for all the upstream dts using dw_mmc, we're
confident that none of them use the deprecated way. Maybe
we should take old dtb in consideration but it was a flag day
since the time we was considering to take it away. The fact is
that there are none of dts using the deprecated way since v3.18
or even earlier. So personally I don't believe the old dtb
would/could bootup current kernel(may not?). Let's remove it now.
mmc: dw_mmc: exynos: Warn if HS400 is being used on non-Exynos5420 chipset
Chipsets before Exynos5420 did not support HS400 so if MMC core tries to
configure HS400 timing, this might or might not work. Warn in such
cases because this is DTB misconfiguration.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Daniel Glöckner [Tue, 30 Aug 2016 12:17:30 +0000 (14:17 +0200)]
mmc: block: don't use CMD23 with very old MMC cards
CMD23 aka SET_BLOCK_COUNT was introduced with MMC v3.1.
Older versions of the specification allowed to terminate
multi-block transfers only with CMD12.
The patch fixes the following problem:
mmc0: new MMC card at address 0001
mmcblk0: mmc0:0001 SDMB-16 15.3 MiB
mmcblk0: timed out sending SET_BLOCK_COUNT command, card status 0x400900
...
blk_update_request: I/O error, dev mmcblk0, sector 0
Buffer I/O error on dev mmcblk0, logical block 0, async page read
mmcblk0: unable to read partition table
Signed-off-by: Daniel Glöckner <dg@emlix.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Ulf Hansson [Tue, 30 Aug 2016 07:23:12 +0000 (09:23 +0200)]
mmc: sdhci: Remove ->platform_init() callback as it's no longer used
The commit 1ef5e49e46b9 ("mmc: sdhci-of-esdhc: add/remove some quirks
according to vendor version") moved sdhci-of-esdhc away from using the
->platform_init() callback.
As it was the only user of it and that it seems reasonable to believe that
it won't be needed again, let's just remove it.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Andy Shevchenko [Thu, 18 Aug 2016 11:59:13 +0000 (14:59 +0300)]
mmc: sdhci-pci: Convert to use managed functions (part2)
The commit 52ac7acf412b ("mmc: sdhci-pci: Convert to use managed functions
pcim_* and devm_*") converted ->probe() / ->remove() functions to use device
managed resource API. Here is a follow up to cover sdhci_pci_probe_slot() and
sdhci_pci_remove_slot().
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Shawn Lin [Fri, 26 Aug 2016 00:49:56 +0000 (08:49 +0800)]
mmc: sdio: deploy error handling instead of triggering BUG_ON
When using mmc_io_rw_extended, it's intent to avoid null
pointer of card and invalid func number. But actually it
didn't prevent that as the seg_size already use the card.
Currently the wrapper function sdio_io_rw_ext_helper already
use card before calling mmc_io_rw_extended, so we should move
this check to there. As to the func number, it was token from
'(ocr & 0x70000000) >> 28' which should be enough to guarantee
that it won't be larger than 7. But we should prevent the
caller like wifi drivers modify this value. So let's move this
check into sdio_io_rw_ext_helper either.
Also we remove the BUG_ON for mmc_send_io_op_cond since all
possible paths calling this function are protected by checking
the arguments in advance. After deploying these changes, we
could not see any panic within SDIO API even if func drivers
abuse the SDIO func APIs.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Shawn Lin [Fri, 26 Aug 2016 00:49:55 +0000 (08:49 +0800)]
mmc: block: remove the check of packed for packed request routine
packed should always exist without calling its cleanup function
explicitly. Moreover, we have use it when preparing packed list.
So I don't believe we should ever fall into this check again when
doing mmc_blk_packed_hdr_wrq_prep or mmc_blk_end_packed_req,etc.
And the code of mmc_blk_end_packed_req is trying to use packed before
checking it which makes it quite weird. This patch is trying to
remove these two checks and move it to the mmc_blk_prep_packed_list.
If we find packed is null, then we should never use MMC_BLK_PACKED_CMD.
By doing this, we could fall back to non-packed request if finding null
packed, though it's impossible theoretically.
After removing these two BUG_ONs, we also remove all other similar
checks within the routine of mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq which checks the
error handling of packed request.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Jungseung Lee [Wed, 24 Aug 2016 10:34:09 +0000 (19:34 +0900)]
mmc: core: Add error message when switching fails in mmc_select_hs()
The switch failure message in mmc_select_timing() had been removed
since that is invalid: commit 0400ed0a083a ("mmc: core: remove the
invalid message in mmc_select_timing")
Now, in the case when mmc_select_hs() return error in mmc_select_timing(),
there is nothing to print failure message.
Let's make for mmc_select_hs() print message itself in the failure case.
Signed-off-by: Jungseung Lee <js07.lee@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Populating card_busy caused a side-effect on a chip variant we don't
have documentation for (r8a73a4). So, enable it and voltage switching
only on devices known to support those features.
Wolfram Sang [Wed, 24 Aug 2016 09:34:37 +0000 (11:34 +0200)]
mmc: host: sh_mobile_sdhi: move card_busy from tmio to sdhi
card_busy is only used/tested on SDHI for R-Car Gen2 and later.
Move it to the SDHI driver, so we can then activate it conditionally
depending on the SDHI type.
Michael Weiser [Mon, 22 Aug 2016 16:42:18 +0000 (18:42 +0200)]
mmc: sunxi-mmc: change idma descriptor to __le32
The sunxi-mmc driver does not take into account the processor may be big
endian when writing the DMA descriptors. This causes cards not to be
detected when running a big-endian kernel. Change the descriptors for
IDMA to use __le32 and ensure they are suitably swapped before writing.
Tested successfully on the Cubieboard2.
Douglas Anderson [Thu, 18 Aug 2016 17:26:38 +0000 (10:26 -0700)]
mmc: sdhci-of-arasan: Don't power PHY w/ slow/no clock
PHY intended to be used with the Arasan SDHCI 5.1 controller has trouble
turning on when the card clock is slow or off. Strangely these problems
appear to show up consistently on some boards while other boards work
fine, but on the boards where it shows up the problem reproduces 100% of
the time and is quite consistent in its behavior.
These problems can be fixed by always making sure that we power on the
PHY (and turn on its DLL) when the card clock is faster than about 50
MHz. Once on, we need to make sure that we never power down the PHY /
turn off its DLL until the clock is faster again.
We'll add logic for handling this into the sdhci-of-arasan driver. Note
that right now the only user of a PHY in the sdhci-of-arasan driver is
arasan,sdhci-5.1. It's presumed that all arasan,sdhci-5.1 PHY
implementations need this workaround, so the logic is only contingent on
having a PHY to control. If future Arasan controllers don't have this
problem we can add code to decide if we want this flow or not.
Also note that we check for slow clocks by checking for <= 400 kHz
rather than checking for 50 MHz. This keeps things the most consistent
and also means we can power the PHY on at max speed (where the DLL will
lock fastest). Presumably anyone who intends to run with a card clock
of < 50 MHz and > 400 kHz will be running on a device where this problem
is fixed anyway.
I believe this brings some resolution to the problems reported before.
See the commit 6fc09244d74d ("mmc: sdhci-of-arasan: Revert: Always power
the PHY off/on when clock changes").
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
mmc: sdhci: Do not allow tuning procedure to be interrupted
wait_event_interruptible_timeout() will return early if the blocked
process receives a signal, causing the driver to abort the tuning
procedure and possibly leaving the controller in a bad state. Since the
tuning command is expected to complete quickly (<50ms) and we've set a
timeout, use wait_event_timeout() instead.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Freeman <cfreeman@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Robert Foss <robert.foss@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Robert Foss <robert.foss@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Haibo Chen [Mon, 15 Aug 2016 08:31:33 +0000 (16:31 +0800)]
mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: correct the max timeout count
i.MX USDHC Reference Manual has a mistake, for the register SYS_CTRL,
the DTOCV(bit 19~16) means the data timeout counter value. When DTOCV
is set to 0xF, it means SDCLK << 29, not SDCLK << 28.
Uri Yanai [Sun, 14 Aug 2016 08:46:36 +0000 (11:46 +0300)]
mmc: sd: Export SD Status via “ssr” device attribute
The SD Status register contains several important fields related to the
SD Card proprietary features.
Those fields may be used by user space applications for vendor specific
usage.
None of those fields are exported today by the driver to user space.
In this patch, we are reading the SD Status register and exporting
(using MMC_DEV_ATTR) the SD Status register to the user space.
Signed-off-by: Uri Yanai <uri.yanai@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Ben Dooks [Mon, 1 Aug 2016 09:22:11 +0000 (10:22 +0100)]
mmc: core: Add the vmmc/vmmcq regulator info
The core MMC code adds two (optional) regulator properites that drivers
should use to get their supplies. This is not documented anywhere so add
information on it.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
mmc: sdhci-bcm-kona: fix error return code in sdhci_bcm_kona_probe()
In clk_set_rate() or clk_prepare_enable() error handling case, the
error return code ret is not set, so sdhci_bcm_kona_probe() return
0 in those error cases.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyj.lk@gmail.com> Acked-by: Ray Jui <ray.jui@broadcom.com> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Hans de Goede [Sat, 30 Jul 2016 15:03:50 +0000 (17:03 +0200)]
dt: bindings: Make compatible optional for mmc function nodes
On some boards (android tablets) different batches use different sdio
wifi modules. This is not a problem since mmc/sdio is an enumerable bus,
so we only need to describe and activate the mmc controller in dt and
then the kernel will automatically load the right driver.
Sometimes it is useful to specify certain ethernet properties for these
"unknown" sdio devices, specifically we want the boot-loader to be able
to set "local-mac-address" as some of these sdio wifi modules come without
an eeprom / without a factory programmed mac address.
Since the exact device is unknown (differs per batch) we cannot use
a wifi-chip specific compatible, thus sometimes it is desirable to have a
mmc function node, without having to make up an otherwise unused compatible
for the node, so make the compatible property optional.
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Hans de Goede [Sat, 30 Jul 2016 14:25:48 +0000 (16:25 +0200)]
ARM: dts: sunxi: Use new sun7i-a20-mmc compatible on sun7i and newer
Use the new sun7i-a20-mmc compatible for the mmc controllers on sun7i
and newer.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Hans de Goede [Sat, 30 Jul 2016 14:25:47 +0000 (16:25 +0200)]
mmc: sunxi: sun4i / sun5i do not have sample clocks
It turns out that sun4i (A10) and sun5i (A13 & co) do not have sample
clocks, so add a new sun7i-a20-mmc compatible and do not try to use
sample clocks on sun4i / sun5i.
Since sun4i / sun5i do not have sample clocks, they cannot (reliably) do
DDR rates, so only set MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR when we do have sample clks.
Note this patch leaves the clk_prepare_enable() / clk_disable_unprepare()
calls to the sample clks as-is, without adding checks for them being
NULL. All the clk_foo calls accept a NULL clk and will return success when
called with a NULL clk.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Hans de Goede [Sat, 30 Jul 2016 14:25:46 +0000 (16:25 +0200)]
mmc: sunxi: Factor out clock phase setting code into a helper function
Add a sunxi_mmc_clk_set_phase() helper function.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Hans de Goede [Sat, 30 Jul 2016 14:25:45 +0000 (16:25 +0200)]
mmc: sunxi: Introduce a sunxi_mmc_cfg struct
Create a struct to hold the various model / compatible string dependend
settings.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Hans de Goede [Sat, 30 Jul 2016 14:25:44 +0000 (16:25 +0200)]
mmc: sunxi: Disable sample clks on remove
When support for the sample clks was added calls to prepare_enable
were added to the probe path, but matching calls to disable_unprepare
were forgotten in the remove path, this fixes this.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Merge tag 'trace-v4.8-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracefs fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"Al Viro has been looking at the tracefs code, and has pointed out some
issues. This contains one fix by me and one by Al. I'm sure that
he'll come up with more but for now I tested these patches and they
don't appear to have any negative impact on tracing"
* tag 'trace-v4.8-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
fix memory leaks in tracing_buffers_splice_read()
tracing: Move mutex to protect against resetting of seq data
When building XFS with -Werror, it now fails with:
include/linux/pagemap.h: In function 'fault_in_multipages_readable':
include/linux/pagemap.h:602:16: error: variable 'c' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
volatile char c;
^
This is a regression caused by commit e23d4159b109 ("fix
fault_in_multipages_...() on architectures with no-op access_ok()").
Fix it by re-adding the "(void)c" trick taht was previously used to make
the compiler think the variable is used.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Lorenzo Stoakes [Sun, 11 Sep 2016 22:54:25 +0000 (23:54 +0100)]
mm: check VMA flags to avoid invalid PROT_NONE NUMA balancing
The NUMA balancing logic uses an arch-specific PROT_NONE page table flag
defined by pte_protnone() or pmd_protnone() to mark PTEs or huge page
PMDs respectively as requiring balancing upon a subsequent page fault.
User-defined PROT_NONE memory regions which also have this flag set will
not normally invoke the NUMA balancing code as do_page_fault() will send
a segfault to the process before handle_mm_fault() is even called.
However if access_remote_vm() is invoked to access a PROT_NONE region of
memory, handle_mm_fault() is called via faultin_page() and
__get_user_pages() without any access checks being performed, meaning
the NUMA balancing logic is incorrectly invoked on a non-NUMA memory
region.
A simple means of triggering this problem is to access PROT_NONE mmap'd
memory using /proc/self/mem which reliably results in the NUMA handling
functions being invoked when CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING is set.
This issue was reported in bugzilla (issue 99101) which includes some
simple repro code.
There are BUG_ON() checks in do_numa_page() and do_huge_pmd_numa_page()
added at commit c0e7cad to avoid accidentally provoking strange
behaviour by attempting to apply NUMA balancing to pages that are in
fact PROT_NONE. The BUG_ON()'s are consistently triggered by the repro.
This patch moves the PROT_NONE check into mm/memory.c rather than
invoking BUG_ON() as faulting in these pages via faultin_page() is a
valid reason for reaching the NUMA check with the PROT_NONE page table
flag set and is therefore not always a bug.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=99101 Reported-by: Trevor Saunders <tbsaunde@tbsaunde.org> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Merge tag 'powerpc-4.8-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull one more powerpc fix from Michael Ellerman:
"powernv/pci: Fix m64 checks for SR-IOV and window alignment from
Russell Currey"
* tag 'powerpc-4.8-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/powernv/pci: Fix m64 checks for SR-IOV and window alignment
radix tree: fix sibling entry handling in radix_tree_descend()
The fixes to the radix tree test suite show that the multi-order case is
broken. The basic reason is that the radix tree code uses tagged
pointers with the "internal" bit in the low bits, and calculating the
pointer indices was supposed to mask off those bits. But gcc will
notice that we then use the index to re-create the pointer, and will
avoid doing the arithmetic and use the tagged pointer directly.
This cleans the code up, using the existing is_sibling_entry() helper to
validate the sibling pointer range (instead of open-coding it), and
using entry_to_node() to mask off the low tag bit from the pointer. And
once you do that, you might as well just use the now cleaned-up pointer
directly.
[ Side note: the multi-order code isn't actually ever used in the kernel
right now, and the only reason I didn't just delete all that code is
that Kirill Shutemov piped up and said:
"Well, my ext4-with-huge-pages patchset[1] uses multi-order entries.
It also converts shmem-with-huge-pages and hugetlb to them.
I'm okay with converting it to other mechanism, but I need
something. (I looked into Konstantin's RFC patchset[2]. It looks
okay, but I don't feel myself qualified to review it as I don't
know much about radix-tree internals.)"
tracing: Move mutex to protect against resetting of seq data
The iter->seq can be reset outside the protection of the mutex. So can
reading of user data. Move the mutex up to the beginning of the function.
Fixes: d7350c3f45694 ("tracing/core: make the read callbacks reentrants") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.30+ Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Paul Burton [Thu, 22 Sep 2016 14:47:40 +0000 (15:47 +0100)]
MIPS: Fix delay slot emulation count in debugfs
Commit 432c6bacbd0c ("MIPS: Use per-mm page to execute branch delay slot
instructions") accidentally removed use of the MIPS_FPU_EMU_INC_STATS
macro from do_dsemulret, leading to the ds_emul file in debugfs always
returning zero even though we perform delay slot emulations.
Fix this by re-adding the use of the MIPS_FPU_EMU_INC_STATS macro.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Fixes: 432c6bacbd0c ("MIPS: Use per-mm page to execute branch delay slot instructions") Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14301/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Matt Redfearn [Thu, 22 Sep 2016 16:15:47 +0000 (17:15 +0100)]
MIPS: SMP: Fix possibility of deadlock when bringing CPUs online
This patch fixes the possibility of a deadlock when bringing up
secondary CPUs.
The deadlock occurs because the set_cpu_online() is called before
synchronise_count_slave(). This can cause a deadlock if the boot CPU,
having scheduled another thread, attempts to send an IPI to the
secondary CPU, which it sees has been marked online. The secondary is
blocked in synchronise_count_slave() waiting for the boot CPU to enter
synchronise_count_master(), but the boot cpu is blocked in
smp_call_function_many() waiting for the secondary to respond to it's
IPI request.
Fix this by marking the CPU online in cpu_callin_map and synchronising
counters before declaring the CPU online and calculating the maps for
IPIs.
Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Three fixlets for perf:
- add a missing NULL pointer check in the intel BTS driver
- make BTS an exclusive PMU because BTS can only handle one event at
a time
- ensure that exclusive events are limited to one PMU so that several
exclusive events can be scheduled on different PMU instances"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/core: Limit matching exclusive events to one PMU
perf/x86/intel/bts: Make it an exclusive PMU
perf/x86/intel/bts: Make sure debug store is valid
Merge branch 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two smallish fixes:
- use the proper asm constraint in the Super-H atomic_fetch_ops
- a trivial typo fix in the Kconfig help text"
* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
locking/hung_task: Fix typo in CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK help text
locking/atomic, arch/sh: Fix ATOMIC_FETCH_OP()
Merge branch 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two fixes for EFI/PAT:
- a 32bit overflow bug in the PAT code which was unearthed by the
large EFI mappings
- prevent a boot hang on large systems when EFI mixed mode is enabled
but not used"
* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/efi: Only map RAM into EFI page tables if in mixed-mode
x86/mm/pat: Prevent hang during boot when mapping pages
Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Three fixes for irq core and irq chip drivers:
- Do not set the irq type if type is NONE. Fixes a boot regression
on various SoCs
- Use the proper cpu for setting up the GIC target list. Discovered
by the cpumask debugging code.
- A rather large fix for the MIPS-GIC so per cpu local interrupts
work again. This was discovered late because the code falls back
to slower timers which use normal device interrupts"
* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/mips-gic: Fix local interrupts
irqchip/gicv3: Silence noisy DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS warning
genirq: Skip chained interrupt trigger setup if type is IRQ_TYPE_NONE
Merge branch 'hughd-fixes' (patches from Hugh Dickins)
Merge VM fixes from High Dickins:
"I get the impression that Andrew is away or busy at the moment, so I'm
going to send you three independent uncontroversial little mm fixes
directly - though none is strictly a 4.8 regression fix.
- shmem: fix tmpfs to handle the huge= option properly from Toshi
Kani is a one-liner to fix a major embarrassment in 4.8's hugepages
on tmpfs feature: although Hillf pointed it out in June, somehow
both Kirill and I repeatedly dropped the ball on this one. You
might wonder if the feature got tested at all with that bug in:
yes, it did, but for wider testing coverage, Kirill and I had each
relied too much on an override which bypasses that condition.
- huge tmpfs: fix Committed_AS leak just a run-of-the-mill accounting
fix in the same feature.
- mm: delete unnecessary and unsafe init_tlb_ubc() is an unrelated
fix to 4.3's TLB flush batching in reclaim: the bug would be rare,
and none of us will be shamed if this one misses 4.8; but it got
such a quick ack from Mel today that I'm inclined to offer it along
with the first two"
* emailed patches from Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>:
mm: delete unnecessary and unsafe init_tlb_ubc()
huge tmpfs: fix Committed_AS leak
shmem: fix tmpfs to handle the huge= option properly
init_tlb_ubc() looked unnecessary to me: tlb_ubc is statically
initialized with zeroes in the init_task, and copied from parent to
child while it is quiescent in arch_dup_task_struct(); so I went to
delete it.
But inserted temporary debug WARN_ONs in place of init_tlb_ubc() to
check that it was always empty at that point, and found them firing:
because memcg reclaim can recurse into global reclaim (when allocating
biosets for swapout in my case), and arrive back at the init_tlb_ubc()
in shrink_node_memcg().
Resetting tlb_ubc.flush_required at that point is wrong: if the upper
level needs a deferred TLB flush, but the lower level turns out not to,
we miss a TLB flush. But fortunately, that's the only part of the
protocol that does not nest: with the initialization removed, cpumask
collects bits from upper and lower levels, and flushes TLB when needed.
Fixes: 72b252aed506 ("mm: send one IPI per CPU to TLB flush all entries after unmapping pages") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.3+ Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Under swapping load on huge tmpfs, /proc/meminfo's Committed_AS grows
bigger and bigger: just a cosmetic issue for most users, but disabling
for those who run without overcommit (/proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory 2).
shmem_uncharge() was forgetting to unaccount __vm_enough_memory's
charge, and shmem_charge() was forgetting it on the filesystem-full
error path.
Merge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
"Three driver bugfixes: fixing uninitialized memory pointers (eg20t),
pm/clock imbalance (qup), and a wrongly set cached variable (pc954x)"
* 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
i2c: qup: skip qup_i2c_suspend if the device is already runtime suspended
i2c: mux: pca954x: retry updating the mux selection on failure
i2c-eg20t: fix race between i2c init and interrupt enable
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Three fixes, two regressions and one that poses a problem in blk-mq
with the new nvmef code"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
blk-mq: skip unmapped queues in blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx
nvme-rdma: only clear queue flags after successful connect
blk-throttle: Extend slice if throttle group is not empty
Merge branch 'for-linus-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"Josef fixed a problem when quotas are enabled with his latest ENOSPC
rework, and Jeff added more checks into the subvol ioctls to avoid
tripping up lookup_one_len"
* 'for-linus-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
btrfs: ensure that file descriptor used with subvol ioctls is a dir
Btrfs: handle quota reserve failure properly
Merge tag 'regmap-fix-v4.8-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap
Pull regmap fix from Mark Brown:
"A fix for an issue with double locking that was introduced earlier
this release. I'd missed in review that we were already in a locked
region when trying to drop part of the cache"
* tag 'regmap-fix-v4.8-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
regmap: fix deadlock on _regmap_raw_write() error path
Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
"This fixes a regression in RSA that was only half-fixed earlier in the
cycle. It also fixes an older regression that breaks the keyring
subsystem"
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
crypto: rsa-pkcs1pad - Handle leading zero for decryption
KEYS: Fix skcipher IV clobbering
Merge tag 'tags/nand-fixes-for-4.8-rc8' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs
Pull MTD fixes from Richard Weinberger:
"NAND Fixes for 4.8-rc8.
This contains fixes for bugs which got introduced in -rc1. Usually
Brian takes NAND patches from Boris, but since Brian is very busy
these days with other stuff and Boris is not yet member of the
kernel.org web of trust I stepped in.
Boris will be in Berlin at ELCE, I'll sign his key and hopefully other
Kernel developers too such that he can issue his own pull requests
soon.
Summary:
- Fix a wrong OOB layout definition in the mxc driver
- Fix incorrect ECC handling in the mtk driver"
* tag 'tags/nand-fixes-for-4.8-rc8' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
mtd: nand: mxc: fix obiwan error in mxc_nand_v[12]_ooblayout_free() functions
mtd: nand: fix chances to create incomplete ECC data when writing
mtd: nand: fix generating over-boundary ECC data when writing
Paul Burton [Fri, 23 Sep 2016 14:13:53 +0000 (15:13 +0100)]
MIPS: Fix pre-r6 emulation FPU initialisation
In the mipsr2_decoder() function, used to emulate pre-MIPSr6
instructions that were removed in MIPSr6, the init_fpu() function is
called if a removed pre-MIPSr6 floating point instruction is the first
floating point instruction used by the task. However, init_fpu()
performs varous actions that rely upon not being migrated. For example
in the most basic case it sets the coprocessor 0 Status.CU1 bit to
enable the FPU & then loads FP register context into the FPU registers.
If the task were to migrate during this time, it may end up attempting
to load FP register context on a different CPU where it hasn't set the
CU1 bit, leading to errors such as:
Handle read-only cases when CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA (4.0) or
CONFIG_DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX (3.18) are enabled by using
aarch64_insn_write() instead of probe_kernel_write() as introduced by
commit 2f896d586610 ("arm64: use fixmap for text patching") in 4.0.
Fixes: 11d91a770f1f ("arm64: Add CONFIG_DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX support") Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
David Daney [Tue, 20 Sep 2016 18:46:35 +0000 (11:46 -0700)]
arm64: Call numa_store_cpu_info() earlier.
The wq_numa_init() function makes a private CPU to node map by calling
cpu_to_node() early in the boot process, before the non-boot CPUs are
brought online. Since the default implementation of cpu_to_node()
returns zero for CPUs that have never been brought online, the
workqueue system's view is that *all* CPUs are on node zero.
When the unbound workqueue for a non-zero node is created, the
tsk_cpus_allowed() for the worker threads is the empty set because
there are, in the view of the workqueue system, no CPUs on non-zero
nodes. The code in try_to_wake_up() using this empty cpumask ends up
using the cpumask empty set value of NR_CPUS as an index into the
per-CPU area pointer array, and gets garbage as it is one past the end
of the array. This results in:
Fix by moving call to numa_store_cpu_info() for all CPUs into
smp_prepare_cpus(), which happens before wq_numa_init(). Since
smp_store_cpu_info() now contains only a single function call,
simplify by removing the function and out-lining its contents.
Suggested-by: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org> Fixes: 1a2db300348b ("arm64, numa: Add NUMA support for arm64 platforms.") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.7.x- Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com> Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com> Tested-by: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Sudeep Holla [Thu, 25 Aug 2016 11:23:39 +0000 (12:23 +0100)]
i2c: qup: skip qup_i2c_suspend if the device is already runtime suspended
If the i2c device is already runtime suspended, if qup_i2c_suspend is
executed during suspend-to-idle or suspend-to-ram it will result in the
following splat:
CPU: 3 PID: 1593 Comm: bash Tainted: G W 4.8.0-rc3 #14
Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. APQ 8016 SBC (DT)
PC is at clk_core_unprepare+0x80/0x90
LR is at clk_unprepare+0x28/0x40
pc : [<ffff0000086eecf0>] lr : [<ffff0000086f0c58>] pstate: 60000145
Call trace:
clk_core_unprepare+0x80/0x90
qup_i2c_disable_clocks+0x2c/0x68
qup_i2c_suspend+0x10/0x20
platform_pm_suspend+0x24/0x68
...
This patch fixes the issue by executing qup_i2c_pm_suspend_runtime
conditionally in qup_i2c_suspend.
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Gross <andy.gross@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> Cc: stable@kernel.org
perf/core: Limit matching exclusive events to one PMU
An "exclusive" PMU is the one that can only have one event scheduled in
at any given time. There may be more than one of such PMUs in a system,
though, like Intel PT and BTS. It should be allowed to have one event
for either of those inside the same context (there may be other constraints
that may prevent this, but those would be hardware-specific). However,
the exclusivity code is written so that only one event from any of the
"exclusive" PMUs is allowed in a context.
Fix this by making the exclusive event filter explicitly match two events'
PMUs.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: vince@deater.net Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160920154811.3255-3-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Just like intel_pt, intel_bts can only handle one event at a time,
which is the reason we introduced PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE in the first
place. However, at the moment one can have as many intel_bts events
within the same context at the same time as one pleases. Only one of
them, however, will get scheduled and receive the actual trace data.
Fix this by making intel_bts an "exclusive" PMU.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: vince@deater.net Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160920154811.3255-2-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
regmap: fix deadlock on _regmap_raw_write() error path
Commit 815806e39bf6 ("regmap: drop cache if the bus transfer error")
added a call to regcache_drop_region() to error path in
_regmap_raw_write(). However that path runs with regmap lock taken,
and regcache_drop_region() tries to re-take it, causing a deadlock.
Fix that by calling map->cache_ops->drop() directly.
Signed-off-by: Nikita Yushchenko <nikita.yoush@cogentembedded.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
When there is no Card which is set to "broken-cd", it's displayed a clock
information continuously. Because it's polling for detecting card.
This patch is fixed this problem.
Since the TFO socket is accepted right off SYN-data, the socket
owner can call getsockopt(TCP_INFO) to collect ongoing SYN-ACK
retransmission or timeout stats (i.e., tcpi_total_retrans,
tcpi_retransmits). Currently those stats are only updated
upon handshake completes. This patch fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch fixes these under-accounting SNMP rtx stats
LINUX_MIB_TCPFORWARDRETRANS
LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTRETRANS
LINUX_MIB_TCPSLOWSTARTRETRANS
when retransmitting TSO packets
Fixes: 10d3be569243 ("tcp-tso: do not split TSO packets at retransmit time") Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Michael Chan [Wed, 21 Sep 2016 03:33:15 +0000 (23:33 -0400)]
MAINTAINERS: Update b44 maintainer.
Taking over as maintainer since Gary Zambrano is no longer working
for Broadcom.
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com> Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Eric Dumazet [Wed, 21 Sep 2016 01:06:17 +0000 (18:06 -0700)]
net: get rid of an signed integer overflow in ip_idents_reserve()
Jiri Pirko reported an UBSAN warning happening in ip_idents_reserve()
[] UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in ./arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:156:11
[] signed integer overflow:
[] -2117905507 + -695755206 cannot be represented in type 'int'
Since we do not have uatomic_add_return() yet, use atomic_cmpxchg()
so that the arithmetics can be done using unsigned int.
Fixes: 04ca6973f7c1 ("ip: make IP identifiers less predictable") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Kamal Heib [Tue, 20 Sep 2016 11:55:31 +0000 (14:55 +0300)]
net/mlx4_core: Fix to clean devlink resources
This patch cleans devlink resources by calling devlink_port_unregister()
to avoid the following issues:
- Kernel panic when triggering reset flow.
- Memory leak due to unfreed resources in mlx4_init_port_info().
Fixes: 09d4d087cd48 ("mlx4: Implement devlink interface") Signed-off-by: Kamal Heib <kamalh@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Jeff Mahoney [Wed, 21 Sep 2016 12:31:29 +0000 (08:31 -0400)]
btrfs: ensure that file descriptor used with subvol ioctls is a dir
If the subvol/snapshot create/destroy ioctls are passed a regular file
with execute permissions set, we'll eventually Oops while trying to do
inode->i_op->lookup via lookup_one_len.
This patch ensures that the file descriptor refers to a directory.
Josef Bacik [Thu, 15 Sep 2016 18:57:48 +0000 (14:57 -0400)]
Btrfs: handle quota reserve failure properly
btrfs/022 was spitting a warning for the case that we exceed the quota. If we
fail to make our quota reservation we need to clean up our data space
reservation. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Tested-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
i2c-eg20t: fix race between i2c init and interrupt enable
the eg20t driver call request_irq() function before the pch_base_address,
base address of i2c controller's register, is assigned an effective value.
there is one possible scenario that an interrupt which isn't inside eg20t
arrives immediately after request_irq() is executed when i2c controller
shares an interrupt number with others. since the interrupt handler
pch_i2c_handler() has already active as shared action, it will be called
and read its own register to determine if this interrupt is from itself.
At that moment, since base address of i2c registers is not remapped
in kernel space yet,so the INT handler will access an illegal address
and then a error occurs.
Signed-off-by: Yadi.hu <yadi.hu@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> Cc: stable@kernel.org
James Hogan [Wed, 7 Sep 2016 12:37:01 +0000 (13:37 +0100)]
MIPS: vDSO: Fix Malta EVA mapping to vDSO page structs
The page structures associated with the vDSO pages in the kernel image
are calculated using virt_to_page(), which uses __pa() under the hood to
find the pfn associated with the virtual address. The vDSO data pointers
however point to kernel symbols, so __pa_symbol() should really be used
instead.
Since there is no equivalent to virt_to_page() which uses __pa_symbol(),
fix init_vdso_image() to work directly with pfns, calculated with
__phys_to_pfn(__pa_symbol(...)).
This issue broke the Malta Enhanced Virtual Addressing (EVA)
configuration which has a non-default implementation of __pa_symbol().
This is because it uses a physical alias so that the kernel executes
from KSeg0 (VA 0x80000000 -> PA 0x00000000), while RAM is provided to
the kernel in the KUSeg range (VA 0x00000000 -> PA 0x80000000) which
uses the same underlying RAM.
Since there are no page structures associated with the low physical
address region, some arbitrary kernel memory would be interpreted as a
page structure for the vDSO pages and badness ensues.
Fixes: ebb5e78cc634 ("MIPS: Initial implementation of a VDSO") Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <leonid.yegoshin@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4.x-
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14229/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Marek Vasut [Mon, 19 Sep 2016 19:34:01 +0000 (21:34 +0200)]
net: can: ifi: Configure transmitter delay
Configure the transmitter delay register at +0x1c to correctly handle
the CAN FD bitrate switch (BRS). This moves the SSP (secondary sample
point) to a proper offset, so that the TDC mechanism works and won't
generate error frames on the CAN link.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Cc: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com> Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Nicolas Dichtel [Mon, 19 Sep 2016 14:17:57 +0000 (16:17 +0200)]
vti6: fix input path
Since commit 1625f4529957, vti6 is broken, all input packets are dropped
(LINUX_MIB_XFRMINNOSTATES is incremented).
XFRM_TUNNEL_SKB_CB(skb)->tunnel.ip6 is set by vti6_rcv() before calling
xfrm6_rcv()/xfrm6_rcv_spi(), thus we cannot set to NULL that value in
xfrm6_rcv_spi().
A new function xfrm6_rcv_tnl() that enables to pass a value to
xfrm6_rcv_spi() is added, so that xfrm6_rcv() is not touched (this function
is used in several handlers).
CC: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com> Fixes: 1625f4529957 ("net/xfrm_input: fix possible NULL deref of tunnel.ip6->parms.i_key") Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
When I introduced the lastuse member I made a subtle error because it was
returned as an absolute value but that is meaningless to user-space as it
doesn't allow to see how old exactly an entry is. Let's make it similar to
how the bridge returns such values and make it relative to "now" (jiffies).
This allows us to show the actual age of the entries and is much more
useful (e.g. user-space daemons can age out entries, iproute2 can display
the lastuse properly).
Fixes: 43b9e1274060 ("net: ipmr/ip6mr: add support for keeping an entry age") Reported-by: Satish Ashok <sashok@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>