Add support for a generic PCI host controller, such as a
firmware-initialised device with static windows or an emulation by
something such as kvmtool.
The controller itself has no configuration registers and has its address
spaces described entirely by the device-tree (using the bindings from
ePAPR). Both CAM and ECAM are supported for Config Space accesses.
Add corresponding documentation for the DT binding.
[bhelgaas: currently uses the ARM-specific pci_common_init_dev() interface] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@arm.com>
Bjorn Helgaas [Wed, 28 May 2014 22:21:25 +0000 (16:21 -0600)]
Merge branch 'pci/misc' into next
* pci/misc:
PCI: Fix return value from pci_user_{read,write}_config_*()
PCI: Turn pcibios_penalize_isa_irq() into a weak function
PCI: Test for std config alias when testing extended config space
Bjorn Helgaas [Wed, 28 May 2014 22:21:07 +0000 (16:21 -0600)]
Merge branches 'pci/hotplug', 'pci/pci_is_bridge' and 'pci/virtualization' into next
* pci/hotplug:
PCI: cpqphp: Fix possible null pointer dereference
NVMe: Implement PCIe reset notification callback
PCI: Notify driver before and after device reset
* pci/pci_is_bridge:
pcmcia: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
PCI: pciehp: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
PCI: acpiphp: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
PCI: cpcihp: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
PCI: shpchp: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
PCI: rpaphp: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
sparc/PCI: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
powerpc/PCI: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
ia64/PCI: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
x86/PCI: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
PCI: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
PCI: Add new pci_is_bridge() interface
PCI: Rename pci_is_bridge() to pci_has_subordinate()
* pci/virtualization:
PCI: Introduce new device binding path using pci_dev.driver_override
* pci/host-rcar:
PCI: rcar: Add gen2 device tree support
PCI: rcar: Add R-Car PCIe device tree bindings
PCI: rcar: Add MSI support for PCIe
PCI: rcar: Add Renesas R-Car PCIe driver
PCI: rcar: Use new OF interrupt mapping when possible
* pci/amd-numa:
x86/PCI: Clean up and mark early_root_info_init() as deprecated
x86/PCI: Work around AMD Fam15h BIOSes that fail to provide _PXM
x86/PCI: Warn if we have to "guess" host bridge node information
Alex Williamson [Tue, 20 May 2014 14:53:21 +0000 (08:53 -0600)]
PCI: Introduce new device binding path using pci_dev.driver_override
The driver_override field allows us to specify the driver for a device
rather than relying on the driver to provide a positive match of the
device. This shortcuts the existing process of looking up the vendor and
device ID, adding them to the driver new_id, binding the device, then
removing the ID, but it also provides a couple advantages.
First, the above existing process allows the driver to bind to any device
matching the new_id for the window where it's enabled. This is often not
desired, such as the case of trying to bind a single device to a meta
driver like pci-stub or vfio-pci. Using driver_override we can do this
deterministically using:
Previously we could not invoke drivers_probe after adding a device to
new_id for a driver as we get non-deterministic behavior whether the driver
we intend or the standard driver will claim the device. Now it becomes a
deterministic process, only the driver matching driver_override will probe
the device.
To return the device to the standard driver, we simply clear the
driver_override and reprobe the device:
Another advantage to this approach is that we can specify a driver override
to force a specific binding or prevent any binding. For instance when an
IOMMU group is exposed to userspace through VFIO we require that all
devices within that group are owned by VFIO. However, devices can be
hot-added into an IOMMU group, in which case we want to prevent the device
from binding to any driver (override driver = "none") or perhaps have it
automatically bind to vfio-pci. With driver_override it's a simple matter
for this field to be set internally when the device is first discovered to
prevent driver matches.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Gavin Shan [Wed, 21 May 2014 05:23:30 +0000 (15:23 +1000)]
PCI: Fix return value from pci_user_{read,write}_config_*()
The PCI user-space config accessors pci_user_{read,write}_config_*() return
negative error numbers, which were introduced by commit 34e3207205ef
("PCI: handle positive error codes"). That patch converted all positive
error numbers from platform-specific PCI config accessors to -EINVAL, which
means the callers don't know anything about the specific cause of the
failure.
The patch fixes the issue by converting the positive PCIBIOS_* error values
to generic negative error numbers with pcibios_err_to_errno().
Hanjun Guo [Tue, 6 May 2014 03:29:52 +0000 (11:29 +0800)]
PCI: Turn pcibios_penalize_isa_irq() into a weak function
pcibios_penalize_isa_irq() is only implemented by x86 now, and legacy ISA
is not used by some architectures. Make pcibios_penalize_isa_irq() a
__weak function to simplify the code. This removes the need for new
platforms to add stub implementations of pcibios_penalize_isa_irq().
Alex Williamson [Mon, 5 May 2014 20:20:51 +0000 (14:20 -0600)]
PCI: Test for std config alias when testing extended config space
When a PCI-to-PCIe bridge is stacked on a PCIe-to-PCI bridge, we can have
PCIe endpoints masked by a conventional PCI bus. This makes the extended
config space of the PCIe endpoint inaccessible. The PCIe-to-PCI bridge is
supposed to handle any type 1 configuration transactions where the extended
config offset bits are non-zero as an Unsupported Request rather than
forward it to the secondary interface. As noted here, there are a couple
known offenders to this rule. These bridges drop the extended offset bits,
resulting in the conventional config space being aliased many times across
the extended config space. For Intel NICs, this alias often seems to
expose a bogus SR-IOV cap.
Stacking bridges may seem like an uncommon scenario, but note that any
conventional PCI slot in a modern PC is already the secondary interface of
an onboard PCIe-to-PCI bridge. The user need only add a PCI-to-PCIe
adapter and PCIe device to encounter this problem.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Yijing Wang [Sun, 4 May 2014 04:23:42 +0000 (12:23 +0800)]
sparc/PCI: Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code
Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code. No functional change.
Requires: 326c1cdae741 PCI: Rename pci_is_bridge() to pci_has_subordinate()
Requires: 1c86438c9423 PCI: Add new pci_is_bridge() interface Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Yijing Wang [Sun, 4 May 2014 04:23:36 +0000 (12:23 +0800)]
PCI: Rename pci_is_bridge() to pci_has_subordinate()
Previously, pci_is_bridge() returned true only when a subordinate bus
existed. Rename pci_is_bridge() to pci_has_subordinate() to better
indicate what we're checking.
No functional change.
[bhelgaas: changelog] Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Keith Busch [Fri, 2 May 2014 16:40:42 +0000 (10:40 -0600)]
PCI: Notify driver before and after device reset
Notify a PCI device driver when its device's access is about to be disabled
for an impending reset attempt, then after the attempt completes and device
access is restored. The notification is via the pci_error_handlers
interface.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Bjorn Helgaas [Mon, 26 May 2014 23:29:17 +0000 (17:29 -0600)]
Merge branches 'dma-api', 'pci/virtualization', 'pci/msi', 'pci/misc' and 'pci/resource' into next
* dma-api:
iommu/exynos: Remove unnecessary "&" from function pointers
DMA-API: Update dma_pool_create ()and dma_pool_alloc() descriptions
DMA-API: Fix duplicated word in DMA-API-HOWTO.txt
DMA-API: Capitalize "CPU" consistently
sh/PCI: Pass GAPSPCI_DMA_BASE CPU & bus address to dma_declare_coherent_memory()
DMA-API: Change dma_declare_coherent_memory() CPU address to phys_addr_t
DMA-API: Clarify physical/bus address distinction
* pci/virtualization:
PCI: Mark RTL8110SC INTx masking as broken
* pci/msi:
PCI/MSI: Remove pci_enable_msi_block()
* pci/misc:
PCI: Remove pcibios_add_platform_entries()
s390/pci: use pdev->dev.groups for attribute creation
PCI: Move Open Firmware devspec attribute to PCI common code
* pci/resource:
PCI: Add resource allocation comments
PCI: Simplify __pci_assign_resource() coding style
PCI: Change pbus_size_mem() return values to be more conventional
PCI: Restrict 64-bit prefetchable bridge windows to 64-bit resources
PCI: Support BAR sizes up to 8GB
resources: Clarify sanity check message
PCI: Don't add disabled subtractive decode bus resources
PCI: Don't print anything while decoding is disabled
PCI: Don't set BAR to zero if dma_addr_t is too small
PCI: Don't convert BAR address to resource if dma_addr_t is too small
PCI: Reject BAR above 4GB if dma_addr_t is too small
PCI: Fail safely if we can't handle BARs larger than 4GB
x86/gart: Tidy messages and add bridge device info
x86/gart: Replace printk() with pr_info()
x86/PCI: Move pcibios_assign_resources() annotation to definition
x86/PCI: Mark ATI SBx00 HPET BAR as IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED
x86/PCI: Don't try to move IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED resources
x86/PCI: Fix Broadcom CNB20LE unintended sign extension
Yinghai Lu [Mon, 19 May 2014 23:01:55 +0000 (17:01 -0600)]
PCI: Restrict 64-bit prefetchable bridge windows to 64-bit resources
This patch changes the way we handle 64-bit prefetchable bridge windows to
make it more likely that we can assign space to all devices.
Previously we put all prefetchable resources in the prefetchable bridge
window. If any of those resources was 32-bit only, we restricted the
window to be below 4GB.
After this patch, we only put 64-bit prefetchable resources in a 64-bit
prefetchable window. We put all 32-bit prefetchable resources in the
non-prefetchable window, even if there are no 64-bit prefetchable
resources.
With the previous approach, if there was a 32-bit prefetchable resource
behind a bridge, we forced the bridge's prefetchable window below 4GB,
which meant that even if there was plenty of space above 4GB available, we
couldn't use it, and assignment of large 64-bit resources could fail, as
in the bugzilla below.
The new strategy is:
1) If the prefetchable window is 64 bits wide, we put only 64-bit
prefetchable resources in it. Any 32-bit prefetchable resources go in
the non-prefetchable window.
2) If the prefetchable window is 32 bits wide, we put both 32- and 64-bit
prefetchable resources in it.
3) If there is no prefetchable window, all MMIO resources go in the
non-prefetchable window.
This reduces performance for 32-bit prefetchable resources below a bridge
with a 64-bit prefetchable window. We previously assigned prefetchable
space, but now we'll assign non-prefetchable space. This is the case even
if there are no 64-bit prefetchable resources, or if they would all fit
below 4GB. In those cases, the old strategy would work and would have
better performance.
[bhelgaas: write changelog, add bugzilla link, fold in mem64_mask removal] Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=74151 Tested-by: Guo Chao <yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Alan [Mon, 19 May 2014 13:03:14 +0000 (14:03 +0100)]
PCI: Support BAR sizes up to 8GB
This is needed for some of the Xeon Phi type systems.
[bhelgaas: added Nikhil, use ARRAY_SIZE() to connect with decl, folded in
Kevin's "order < 0" fix to ARRAY_SIZE() usage] Signed-off-by: Nikhil P Rao <nikhil.rao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
PCI: Don't add disabled subtractive decode bus resources
For a subtractive decode bridge, we previously added and printed all
resources of the primary bus, even if they were not valid. In the example
below, the bridge 00:1c.3 has no windows enabled, so there are no valid
resources on bus 02. But since 02:00.0 is subtractive decode bridge, we
add and print all those invalid resources, which don't really make sense:
PCI: Don't print anything while decoding is disabled
If the console is a PCI device, and we try to print to it while its
decoding is disabled, the system will hang. This particular printk hasn't
caused a problem yet, but it could, so this fixes it.
See also 0ff9514b579b ("PCI: Don't print anything while decoding is
disabled").
PCI: Don't set BAR to zero if dma_addr_t is too small
If a BAR is above 4GB and our dma_addr_t is too small, don't clear the BAR
to zero: that doesn't disable the BAR, and it makes it more likely that the
BAR will conflict with things if we turn on the memory enable bit (as we
will at "out:" if the device was already enabled at the handoff).
We should also print the BAR info and its original size so we can follow
the process when we try to assign space to it.
PCI: Don't convert BAR address to resource if dma_addr_t is too small
If dma_addr_t is too small to represent the BAR value,
pcibios_bus_to_resource() will fail, so just remember the BAR size directly
in the resource. The resource is already marked UNSET, so we know the
address isn't valid anyway.
PCI: Reject BAR above 4GB if dma_addr_t is too small
We can only handle BARs above 4GB if dma_addr_t (not resource_size_t) is 64
bits wide. If we have a 64-bit resource_size_t and a 32-bit dma_addr_t,
we can't deal with BARs above 4GB.
PCI: Fail safely if we can't handle BARs larger than 4GB
We can only handle BARs larger than 4GB if both dma_addr_t and
resource_size_t are 64 bits wide. If dma_addr_t is 32 bits, we can't
represent all the bus addresses, and if resource_size_t is 32 bits, we
can't represent all the CPU addresses.
Previously we cleared res->flags (at "fail:") for resources that were too
large. That means we think the BAR doesn't exist at all, which in turn
means that we could enable the device even though we can't keep track of
where the BAR is and we can't make sure it doesn't overlap something else.
This preserves the type flags (MEM/IO) so we can keep from enabling the
device.
Sebastian Ott [Wed, 30 Apr 2014 20:50:09 +0000 (14:50 -0600)]
s390/pci: use pdev->dev.groups for attribute creation
Let the driver core handle attribute creation by putting all s390
specific pci attributes in an attribute group which is referenced
by pdev->dev.groups in pcibios_add_device.
x86/PCI: Work around AMD Fam15h BIOSes that fail to provide _PXM
The BIOS is supposed to provide ACPI _PXM methods for PCI host bridges if
it cares about platform topology. But some BIOSes do not, so add Fam15h
to the list of CPUs for which we fall back to reading node numbers from the
hardware.
Note that pci_acpi_scan_root() warns about the BIOS bug if we use this
information because (1) the hardware node numbers are not necessarily
compatible with other logical node numbers from ACPI, and (2) the lack of
_PXM forces OS updates that would not otherwise be required.
Myron Stowe [Thu, 8 May 2014 16:44:20 +0000 (11:44 -0500)]
x86/PCI: Warn if we have to "guess" host bridge node information
The vast majority of platforms are not supplying ACPI _PXM (proximity)
information corresponding to host bridge (PNP0A03/PNP0A08) devices
resulting in sysfs "numa_node" values of -1 (NUMA_NO_NODE):
# for i in /sys/devices/pci0000\:00/*/numa_node; do cat $i; done | uniq
-1
# find /sys/ -name "numa_node" | while read fname; do cat $fname; \
done | uniq
-1
AMD based platforms provide a fall-back for this situation via amd_bus.c.
These platforms snoop out the information by directly reading specific
registers from the Northbridge and caching them via alloc_pci_root_info().
Later during boot processing when host bridges are discovered -
pci_acpi_scan_root() - the kernel looks for their corresponding ACPI _PXM
method - drivers/acpi/numa.c::acpi_get_node(). If the BIOS supplied a _PXM
method then that node (proximity) value is associated. If the BIOS did not
supply a _PXM method *and* the platform is AMD-based, the fall-back cached
values obtained directly from the Northbridge are used; otherwise,
"NUMA_NO_NODE" is associated.
There are a number of issues with this fall-back mechanism the most notable
being that amd_bus.c extracts a 3-bit number from a CPU register and uses
it as the node number. The node numbers used by Linux are logical and
there's no reason they need to be identical to settings in the CPU
registers. So if we have some node information obtained in the normal way
(from _PXM, SLIT, SRAT, etc.) and some from amd_bus.c, there's no reason to
believe they will be compatible.
This patch warns when this situation occurs:
pci_root PNP0A08:00: [Firmware Bug]: no _PXM; falling back to node 0 from hardware (may be inconsistent with ACPI node numbers)
Bjorn Helgaas [Tue, 20 May 2014 22:54:23 +0000 (16:54 -0600)]
sh/PCI: Pass GAPSPCI_DMA_BASE CPU & bus address to dma_declare_coherent_memory()
dma_declare_coherent_memory() needs both the CPU physical address and the
bus address of the device memory. They are the same on this platform, but
in general we should use pcibios_resource_to_bus() to account for any
address translation done by the PCI host bridge.
This makes no difference on Dreamcast, but is safer if the usage is copied
to future drivers.
Bjorn Helgaas [Tue, 20 May 2014 22:54:22 +0000 (16:54 -0600)]
DMA-API: Change dma_declare_coherent_memory() CPU address to phys_addr_t
dma_declare_coherent_memory() takes two addresses for a region of memory: a
"bus_addr" and a "device_addr". I think the intent is that "bus_addr" is
the physical address a *CPU* would use to access the region, and
"device_addr" is the bus address the *device* would use to address the
region.
Rename "bus_addr" to "phys_addr" and change its type to phys_addr_t.
Most callers already supply a phys_addr_t for this argument. The others
supply a 32-bit integer (a constant, unsigned int, or __u32) and need no
change.
Use "unsigned long", not phys_addr_t, to hold PFNs.
No functional change (this could theoretically fix a truncation in a config
with 32-bit dma_addr_t and 64-bit phys_addr_t, but I don't think there are
any such cases involving this code).
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: James Bottomley <jbottomley@Parallels.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
The DMA-API documentation sometimes refers to "physical addresses" when it
really means "bus addresses." Sometimes these are identical, but they may
be different if the bridge leading to the bus performs address translation.
Update the documentation to use "bus address" when appropriate.
Also, consistently capitalize "DMA", use parens with function names, use
dev_printk() in examples, and reword a few sections for clarity.
No functional change; documentation changes only.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: James Bottomley <jbottomley@Parallels.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Alex Williamson [Thu, 1 May 2014 20:36:31 +0000 (14:36 -0600)]
PCI: Mark RTL8110SC INTx masking as broken
INTx masking does not work on this device. To see this, configure the
network device UP on an active network, note that the interrupt count
continues to increment for the device in /proc/interrupts. Use setpci to
set the PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE bit in the PCI_COMMAND register. As
expected, the interrupt count ceases to increment. However, reading the
PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT bit of the PCI_STATUS register does not indicate that
interrupts are pending and clearing PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE in the
PCI_COMMAND register does not allow the device to continue operation.
This does not affect operation of the host r8169 driver, but it does
prevent the device from being functional when assigned to a VM, such as
with QEMU and VFIO. The guest driver successfully probes the device, but
there is no traffic. Mark INTx masking as broken, allowing the more
restrictive APIC masking to be used instead.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
There are no users of pci_enable_msi_block() function left. Obsolete it in
favor of pci_enable_msi_range() and pci_enable_msi_exact() functions.
Previously, we called arch_setup_msi_irqs() once, requesting the same
vector count we passed to arch_msi_check_device(). Now we may call it
several times: if it returns failure, we may retry and request fewer
vectors.
We don't keep track of the vector count we initially passed to
arch_msi_check_device(). We only keep track of the number of vectors
successfully set up by arch_setup_msi_irqs(), and this is what we use to
clean things up when disabling MSI. Therefore, we assume that
arch_msi_check_device() does nothing that will have to be cleaned up later.
[bhelgaas: changelog] Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Sebastian Ott [Thu, 17 Apr 2014 17:46:15 +0000 (19:46 +0200)]
PCI: Move Open Firmware devspec attribute to PCI common code
Move the devspec OF attribute to PCI common code's set of device attributes
since it's not architecture dependent. As a side effect microblaze and
powerpc no longer need to use pcibios_add_platform_entries().
[bhelgaas: fold in #include for compile error] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LFD.2.11.1404141101500.1529@denkbrett Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Merge branches 'pci/hotplug', 'pci/msi', 'pci/virtualization' and 'pci/misc' into next
* pci/hotplug:
PCI: rphahp: Fix endianess issues
PCI: Allow hotplug service drivers to operate in polling mode
PCI: pciehp: Acknowledge spurious "cmd completed" event
PCI: pciehp: Use PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN define
PCI: hotplug: Remove unnecessary "dev->bus" test
* pci/msi:
GenWQE: Use pci_enable_msi_exact() instead of pci_enable_msi_block()
PCI/MSI: Simplify populate_msi_sysfs()
PCI/portdrv: Use pci_enable_msix_exact() instead of pci_enable_msix()
* pci/virtualization:
PCI: Add Patsburg (X79) to Intel PCH root port ACS quirk
* pci/misc:
PCI: Fix use of uninitialized MPS value
PCI: Remove dead code
MAINTAINERS: Add arch/x86/kernel/quirks.c to PCI file patterns
PCI: Remove unnecessary __ref annotations
PCI: Fail new_id for vendor/device values already built into driver
PCI: Add new ID for Intel GPU "spurious interrupt" quirk
PCI: Update my email address
PCI: Fix incorrect vgaarb conditional in WARN_ON()
PCI: Use designated initialization in PCI_VDEVICE
PCI: Remove old serial device IDs
PCI: Remove unnecessary includes of <linux/init.h>
powerpc/PCI: Fix NULL dereference in sys_pciconfig_iobase() list traversal
If "pcie_bus_config == PCIE_BUS_PERFORMANCE", we don't initialize "smpss",
so we pass a pointer to garbage into pcie_bus_configure_set(), where we
compute "mps" based on the garbage. We then pass the garbage "mps" to
pcie_write_mps(), which ignores it in the PCIE_BUS_PERFORMANCE case.
Coverity isn't smart enough to deduce that we ignore the garbage (it's a
lot to expect from a human, too), so initialize "smpss" to a safe value in
all cases.
MAINTAINERS: Add arch/x86/kernel/quirks.c to PCI file patterns
I'm not asserting any claim over arch/x86/kernel/quirks.c, and I don't plan
to merge changes to it, but some of the quirks there are PCI-related, and
I'd like to see changes to them.
Some PCI functions used to be marked __devinit. When CONFIG_HOTPLUG was
not set, these functions were discarded after boot. A few callers of these
__devinit functions were marked __ref to indicate that they could safely
call the __devinit functions even though the callers were not __devinit.
But CONFIG_HOTPLUG and __devinit are now gone, and the need for the __ref
annotations is also gone, so remove them. Relevant historical commits:
Bandan Das [Wed, 2 Apr 2014 01:32:59 +0000 (21:32 -0400)]
PCI: Fail new_id for vendor/device values already built into driver
While using the sysfs new_id interface, the user can unintentionally feed
incorrect values if the driver static table has a matching entry. This is
possible since only the device and vendor fields are mandatory and the rest
are optional. As a result, store_new_id() will fill in default values that
are then passed on to the driver and can have unintended consequences.
As an example, consider the ixgbe driver and the 82599EB network card:
This will pass a pci_device_id with driver_data = 0 to ixgbe_probe(), which
uses that zero to index a table of card operations. The zeroth entry of
the table does *not* correspond to the 82599 operations.
This change returns an error if the user attempts to add a dynid for a
vendor/device combination for which a static entry already exists.
However, if the user intentionally wants a different set of values, she
must provide all the 7 fields and that will be accepted.
[bhelgaas: drop KVM text since the problem isn't KVM-specific] Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
GenWQE: Use pci_enable_msi_exact() instead of pci_enable_msi_block()
As result of deprecation of MSI-X/MSI enablement functions
pci_enable_msix() and pci_enable_msi_block() all drivers using these two
interfaces need to be updated to use the new pci_enable_msi_range() or
pci_enable_msi_exact() and pci_enable_msix_range() or
pci_enable_msix_exact() interfaces.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Frank Haverkamp <haver@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Numerical values stored in the device tree are encoded in Big Endian and
should be byte swapped when running in Little Endian.
The RPA hotplug module should convert those values as well.
Note that in rpaphp_get_drc_props(), the comparison between indexes[i+1]
and *index is done using the BE values (whatever is the current endianess).
This doesn't matter since we are checking for equality here. This way only
the returned value is byte swapped.
RPA also made RTAS calls which implies BE values to be used. According to
the patch done in RTAS (http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/336865), no
additional conversion is required in RPA.
PCI: Fix incorrect vgaarb conditional in WARN_ON()
3448a19da479 "vgaarb: use bridges to control VGA routing where possible"
added the "flags & PCI_VGA_STATE_CHANGE_DECODES" condition to an existing
WARN_ON(), but used bitwise AND (&) instead of logical AND (&&), so the
condition is never true. Replace with logical AND.
Found by Coverity (CID 142811).
Fixes: 3448a19da479 "vgaarb: use bridges to control VGA routing where possible" Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
x86/PCI: Mark ATI SBx00 HPET BAR as IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED
Bodo reported that on the Asrock M3A UCC, v3.12.6 hangs during boot unless
he uses "pci=nocrs". This regression was caused by 7bc5e3f2be32 ("x86/PCI:
use host bridge _CRS info by default on 2008 and newer machines"), which
appeared in v2.6.34.
The reason is that the HPET address appears in a PCI device BAR, and this
address is not contained in any of the host bridge windows. Linux moves
the PCI BAR into a window, but the original address was published via the
HPET table and an ACPI device, so changing the BAR is a bad idea. Here's
the dmesg info:
When we notice the BAR is not in a host bridge window, we try to move it,
but that causes a hang shortly thereafter:
pci 0000:00:14.0: no compatible bridge window for [mem 0xfed00000-0xfed003ff]
pci 0000:00:14.0: BAR 1: assigned [mem 0xf0000000-0xf00003ff]
This patch marks the BAR as IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED to prevent Linux from
moving it. This depends on a previous patch ("x86/PCI: Don't try to move
IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED resources") to check for this flag when
pci_claim_resource() fails.
x86/PCI: Don't try to move IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED resources
Don't attempt to move resource marked IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED, even if
pci_claim_resource() fails. In some cases, these are legacy resources that
cannot be moved.
In the expression "word1 << 16", word1 starts as u16, but is promoted to
a signed int, then sign-extended to resource_size_t, which is probably
not what was intended. Cast to resource_size_t to avoid the sign
extension.
Mark Rustad [Mon, 31 Mar 2014 21:58:39 +0000 (14:58 -0700)]
PCI: Use designated initialization in PCI_VDEVICE
By using designated initialization in PCI_VDEVICE, like other similar
macros, many "missing initializer" warnings that appear when compiling with
W=2 can be silenced.
Tested-by: Phil Schmitt <phillip.j.schmitt@intel.com> Tested-by: Aaron Brown <aaron.f.brown@intel.com> Tested-by: Kavindya Deegala <kavindya.s.deegala@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rustad <mark.d.rustad@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Rajat Jain [Mon, 31 Mar 2014 23:51:23 +0000 (16:51 -0700)]
PCI: Allow hotplug service drivers to operate in polling mode
Today the PCIe port bus driver disables the Hot-plug service if the port
device does not have the capability to generate interrupts. However, a
user must be able to use the "pciehp_poll_mode" parameter to use the pciehp
in polling method in such a case. Today it is not possible.
This patch allows a hotplug service driver to decide whether or not it
would like to continue in the absence of interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Rajat Jain <rajatxjain@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rajat Jain <rajatjain@juniper.net> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@juniper.net> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
In case of a spurious "cmd completed", pcie_write_cmd() does not clear it,
but yet expects more "cmd completed" events to be generated. This does not
happen because the previous (spurious) event has not been acknowledged.
Fix that.
Signed-off-by: Rajat Jain <rajatxjain@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rajat Jain <rajatjain@juniper.net> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@juniper.net> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Lucas Stach [Mon, 7 Apr 2014 09:30:20 +0000 (11:30 +0200)]
PCI: rcar: Use new OF interrupt mapping when possible
Use new OF interrupt mapping (of_irq_parse_and_map_pci()) when possible.
This is the recommended method of doing the IRQ mapping. For old
devicetrees we fall back to the previous practice.
This allows interrupts to be remapped across bridges.
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Alex Williamson [Mon, 31 Mar 2014 18:21:38 +0000 (12:21 -0600)]
PCI: Add Patsburg (X79) to Intel PCH root port ACS quirk
Intel has updated Red Hat bz1037684 to note that X79 PCH root ports also
provide isolation and the same ACS quirks apply. Some sources indicate
additional device IDs for X79, but this patch includes only the ones
specifically identified by Intel:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1037684#c11
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Don Dugger <donald.d.dugger@intel.com>
Paul Gortmaker [Sat, 5 Apr 2014 21:13:33 +0000 (15:13 -0600)]
PCI: Remove unnecessary includes of <linux/init.h>
None of these files are actually using any __init type directives and hence
don't need to include <linux/init.h>. Most are just a left over from
__devinit and __cpuinit removal, or simply due to code getting copied from
one driver to the next.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Mike Qiu [Mon, 14 Apr 2014 22:12:35 +0000 (16:12 -0600)]
powerpc/PCI: Fix NULL dereference in sys_pciconfig_iobase() list traversal
3bc955987fb3 ("powerpc/PCI: Use list_for_each_entry() for bus traversal")
caused a NULL pointer dereference because the loop body set the iterator to
NULL:
Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000000
Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000041d78
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
...
NIP [c000000000041d78] .sys_pciconfig_iobase+0x68/0x1f0
LR [c000000000041e0c] .sys_pciconfig_iobase+0xfc/0x1f0
Call Trace:
[c0000003b4787db0] [c000000000041e0c] .sys_pciconfig_iobase+0xfc/0x1f0 (unreliable)
[c0000003b4787e30] [c000000000009ed8] syscall_exit+0x0/0x98
Fix it by using a temporary variable for the iterator.
[bhelgaas: changelog, drop tmp_bus initialization] Fixes: 3bc955987fb3 powerpc/PCI: Use list_for_each_entry() for bus traversal Signed-off-by: Mike Qiu <qiudayu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Every pci_dev is on a valid pci_bus, so we don't need to test whether
dev->bus is NULL or not.
The only exceptions are a few legacy cases like alpha_core_agp_setup(),
parisc_agp_setup(), and megaraid's make_local_pdev(), where we allocate a
pci_dev with a NULL bus pointer. These are dubious uses (especially the
megaraid one), and I don't think it's possible to exercise this
pci_configure_slot() path with any of them.
Jan Beulich [Mon, 14 Apr 2014 20:59:50 +0000 (14:59 -0600)]
PCI/MSI: Simplify populate_msi_sysfs()
Simplify populate_msi_sysfs() by
- Swapping the order of the two allocations and storing the
msi_dev_attr-derived pointer right after allocation, allowing the
cleanup code to pick things up without extra effort.
- Using kasprintf() instead of the kmalloc()/sprintf() pair.
PCI/portdrv: Use pci_enable_msix_exact() instead of pci_enable_msix()
As result of deprecation of MSI-X/MSI enablement functions
pci_enable_msix() and pci_enable_msi_block() all drivers using these two
interfaces need to be updated to use the new pci_enable_msi_range() or
pci_enable_msi_exact() and pci_enable_msix_range() or
pci_enable_msix_exact() interfaces.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
cifs: Use min_t() when comparing "size_t" and "unsigned long"
On 32 bit, size_t is "unsigned int", not "unsigned long", causing the
following warning when comparing with PAGE_SIZE, which is always "unsigned
long":
fs/cifs/file.c: In function ‘cifs_readdata_to_iov’:
fs/cifs/file.c:2757: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast
Introduced by commit 7f25bba819a3 ("cifs_iovec_read: keep iov_iter
between the calls of cifs_readdata_to_iov()"), which changed the
signedness of "remaining" and the code from min_t() to min().
Merge branch 'slab/next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/penberg/linux
Pull slab changes from Pekka Enberg:
"The biggest change is byte-sized freelist indices which reduces slab
freelist memory usage:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/12/2/64"
* 'slab/next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/penberg/linux:
mm: slab/slub: use page->list consistently instead of page->lru
mm/slab.c: cleanup outdated comments and unify variables naming
slab: fix wrongly used macro
slub: fix high order page allocation problem with __GFP_NOFAIL
slab: Make allocations with GFP_ZERO slightly more efficient
slab: make more slab management structure off the slab
slab: introduce byte sized index for the freelist of a slab
slab: restrict the number of objects in a slab
slab: introduce helper functions to get/set free object
slab: factor out calculate nr objects in cache_estimate
Merge branch 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild
Pull misc kbuild changes from Michal Marek:
"Here is the non-critical part of kbuild:
- One bogus coccinelle check removed, one check fixed not to suggest
the obsolete PTR_RET macro
- scripts/tags.sh does not index the generated *.mod.c files
- new objdiff tool to list differences between two versions of an
object file
- A fix for scripts/bootgraph.pl"
* 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
scripts/coccinelle: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO
scripts/bootgraph.pl: Add graphic header
scripts: objdiff: detect object code changes between two commits
Coccicheck: Remove memcpy to struct assignment test
scripts/tags.sh: Ignore *.mod.c
sym53c8xx_2: Set DID_REQUEUE return code when aborting squeue
This patch fixes I/O errors with the sym53c8xx_2 driver when the disk
returns QUEUE FULL status.
When the controller encounters an error (including QUEUE FULL or BUSY
status), it aborts all not yet submitted requests in the function
sym_dequeue_from_squeue.
This function aborts them with DID_SOFT_ERROR.
If the disk has full tag queue, the request that caused the overflow is
aborted with QUEUE FULL status (and the scsi midlayer properly retries
it until it is accepted by the disk), but the sym53c8xx_2 driver aborts
the following requests with DID_SOFT_ERROR --- for them, the midlayer
does just a few retries and then signals the error up to sd.
The result is that disk returning QUEUE FULL causes request failures.
The error was reproduced on 53c895 with COMPAQ BD03685A24 disk
(rebranded ST336607LC) with command queue 48 or 64 tags. The disk has
64 tags, but under some access patterns it return QUEUE FULL when there
are less than 64 pending tags. The SCSI specification allows returning
QUEUE FULL anytime and it is up to the host to retry.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx> Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Paul Mackerras [Fri, 11 Apr 2014 06:43:35 +0000 (16:43 +1000)]
powerpc: Don't try to set LPCR unless we're in hypervisor mode
Commit 8f619b5429d9 ("powerpc/ppc64: Do not turn AIL (reloc-on
interrupts) too early") added code to set the AIL bit in the LPCR
without checking whether the kernel is running in hypervisor mode. The
result is that when the kernel is running as a guest (i.e., under
PowerKVM or PowerVM), the processor takes a privileged instruction
interrupt at that point, causing a panic. The visible result is that
the kernel hangs after printing "returning from prom_init".
This fixes it by checking for hypervisor mode being available before
setting LPCR. If we are not in hypervisor mode, we enable relocation-on
interrupts later in pSeries_setup_arch using the H_SET_MODE hcall.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
futex: update documentation for ordering guarantees
Commits 11d4616bd07f ("futex: revert back to the explicit waiter
counting code") and 69cd9eba3886 ("futex: avoid race between requeue and
wake") changed some of the finer details of how we think about futexes.
One was a late fix and the other a consequence of overlooking the whole
requeuing logic.
The first change caused our documentation to be incorrect, and the
second made us aware that we need to explicitly add more details to it.
Pull yet more networking updates from David Miller:
1) Various fixes to the new Redpine Signals wireless driver, from
Fariya Fatima.
2) L2TP PPP connect code takes PMTU from the wrong socket, fix from
Dmitry Petukhov.
3) UFO and TSO packets differ in whether they include the protocol
header in gso_size, account for that in skb_gso_transport_seglen().
From Florian Westphal.
4) If VLAN untagging fails, we double free the SKB in the bridging
output path. From Toshiaki Makita.
5) Several call sites of sk->sk_data_ready() were referencing an SKB
just added to the socket receive queue in order to calculate the
second argument via skb->len. This is dangerous because the moment
the skb is added to the receive queue it can be consumed in another
context and freed up.
It turns out also that none of the sk->sk_data_ready()
implementations even care about this second argument.
So just kill it off and thus fix all these use-after-free bugs as a
side effect.
6) Fix inverted test in tcp_v6_send_response(), from Lorenzo Colitti.
7) pktgen needs to do locking properly for LLTX devices, from Daniel
Borkmann.
8) xen-netfront driver initializes TX array entries in RX loop :-) From
Vincenzo Maffione.
9) After refactoring, some tunnel drivers allow a tunnel to be
configured on top itself. Fix from Nicolas Dichtel.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (46 commits)
vti: don't allow to add the same tunnel twice
gre: don't allow to add the same tunnel twice
drivers: net: xen-netfront: fix array initialization bug
pktgen: be friendly to LLTX devices
r8152: check RTL8152_UNPLUG
net: sun4i-emac: add promiscuous support
net/apne: replace IS_ERR and PTR_ERR with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO
net: ipv6: Fix oif in TCP SYN+ACK route lookup.
drivers: net: cpsw: enable interrupts after napi enable and clearing previous interrupts
drivers: net: cpsw: discard all packets received when interface is down
net: Fix use after free by removing length arg from sk_data_ready callbacks.
Drivers: net: hyperv: Address UDP checksum issues
Drivers: net: hyperv: Negotiate suitable ndis version for offload support
Drivers: net: hyperv: Allocate memory for all possible per-pecket information
bridge: Fix double free and memory leak around br_allowed_ingress
bonding: Remove debug_fs files when module init fails
i40evf: program RSS LUT correctly
i40evf: remove open-coded skb_cow_head
ixgb: remove open-coded skb_cow_head
igbvf: remove open-coded skb_cow_head
...
Merge tag 'remoteproc-3.15-cleanups' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ohad/remoteproc
Pull remoteproc cleanups from Ohad Ben-Cohen:
"Several remoteproc cleanup patches coming from Jingoo Han, Julia
Lawall and Uwe Kleine-König"
* tag 'remoteproc-3.15-cleanups' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ohad/remoteproc:
remoteproc/ste_modem: staticize local symbols
remoteproc/davinci: simplify use of devm_ioremap_resource
remoteproc/davinci: drop needless devm_clk_put
Merge tag 'llvmlinux-for-v3.15' of git://git.linuxfoundation.org/llvmlinux/kernel
Pull llvm patches from Behan Webster:
"These are some initial updates to support compiling the kernel with
clang.
These patches have been through the proper reviews to the best of my
ability, and have been soaking in linux-next for a few weeks. These
patches by themselves still do not completely allow clang to be used
with the kernel code, but lay the foundation for other patches which
are still under review.
Several other of the LLVMLinux patches have been already added via
maintainer trees"
* tag 'llvmlinux-for-v3.15' of git://git.linuxfoundation.org/llvmlinux/kernel:
x86: LLVMLinux: Fix "incomplete type const struct x86cpu_device_id"
x86 kbuild: LLVMLinux: More cc-options added for clang
x86, acpi: LLVMLinux: Remove nested functions from Thinkpad ACPI
LLVMLinux: Add support for clang to compiler.h and new compiler-clang.h
LLVMLinux: Remove warning about returning an uninitialized variable
kbuild: LLVMLinux: Fix LINUX_COMPILER definition script for compilation with clang
Documentation: LLVMLinux: Update Documentation/dontdiff
kbuild: LLVMLinux: Adapt warnings for compilation with clang
kbuild: LLVMLinux: Add Kbuild support for building kernel with Clang