We found that our sc16is7xx on spi reported a TX fifo free space value
(TXLVL_REG) of 255 ocassionally, which is obviously wrong, with a
64 byte fifo and caused a buffer overrun and a kernel crash.
To trigger this, a large write to the tty is sufficient. The fifo fills,
TXLVL_REG reads zero, but the handle_tx function does a zero-data-length
write to the TX fifo anyways through sc16is7xx_fifo_write. The next
TXLVL_REG read then yields 255, for unknown reasons. A subsequent read
is ok.
Prevent zero-data-length writes if the TX fifo is full, because they are
pointless, and because they trigger wrong TXLVL read-outs.
Furthermore, prevent a TX buffer overrun if the peripheral reports values
larger than the buffer size and thus, don't allow the peripheral to crash
the kernel.
Peter Hurley [Sun, 8 Nov 2015 14:29:38 +0000 (09:29 -0500)]
tty: Simplify tty_set_ldisc() exit handling
Perform common exit for both successful and error exit handling
in tty_set_ldisc(). Fixes unlikely possibility of failing to restart
input kworker when switching to the same line discipline (noop case).
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Peter Hurley [Sun, 8 Nov 2015 14:06:05 +0000 (09:06 -0500)]
tty: Only allow slave pty as controlling tty
A master pty should never be a controlling tty in Linux; if the
master pty is specified to ioctl(TIOCSCTTY), silently substitute the slave
pty as the controlling tty.
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Peter Hurley [Sun, 8 Nov 2015 18:01:19 +0000 (13:01 -0500)]
tty: Remove __func__ from tty_debug() macro
Now that tty_debug() macro uses pr_debug(), the function name can
be printed when using dynamic debug; printing the function name within
the format string is redundant.
Remove the __func__ parameter and print specifier from the format string.
Add context to messages for when the function name is not printed by
dynamic debug, or when dynamic debug is not enabled.
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Peter Hurley [Sun, 8 Nov 2015 18:01:13 +0000 (13:01 -0500)]
tty: Define tty_*() printk macros
Since not all ttys are devices (eg., SysV ptys), dev_*() printk macros
cannot be used. Define tty_*() printk macros that output in similar
format to dev_*() macros (ie., <driver> <tty>: .....).
Transform the most-trivial printk( LEVEL ...) usage to tty_*() usage.
NB: The function name has been eliminated from messages with unique
context, or prefixed to the format when given.
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Russell King [Tue, 3 Nov 2015 14:51:13 +0000 (14:51 +0000)]
tty: amba-pl011: prepare REG_* register indexes
Prepare for REG_* register accessors. This change involves introducing
pl011_reg_to_offset() to convert REG_* to the hardware register offset,
and converting all call sites to use REG_* names. We need to fix up
locations where we check for equivalence of register offsets as well.
Much of this change was made via these sed expressions:
s/ST_UART01[1x]\(_[^_]*\|_LCRH_[TR]X\)\>/REG_ST\1/
s/UART01[1x]_\(DR\|RSR\|ECR\|FR\|ILPR\|[IF]BRD\|LCRH\|CR\|IFLS\|IMSC\|RIS\|MIS\|ICR\|DMACR\)\>/REG_\1/g
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Russell King [Tue, 3 Nov 2015 14:51:08 +0000 (14:51 +0000)]
tty: amba-pl011: add helper to detect split LCRH register
Add a helper to detect the split LCRH register found on ST variants.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Russell King [Tue, 3 Nov 2015 14:51:03 +0000 (14:51 +0000)]
tty: amba-pl011: convert accessor functions to take uart_amba_port
Convert the new accessor functions to take the uart_amba_port instead
of the port base address.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Russell King [Tue, 3 Nov 2015 14:50:58 +0000 (14:50 +0000)]
tty: amba-pl011: add register accessor functions
Add register accessor functions to amba-pl011. Much of this
transformation was done using the sed expression below, with any
left-overs fixed up manually afterwards, and code formatted to remain
within coding style.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Masahiro Yamada [Wed, 28 Oct 2015 03:46:05 +0000 (12:46 +0900)]
serial: support 16-bit register interface for console
Currently, 8-bit (MMIO) and 32-bit (MMIO32) register interfaces are
supported for the 8250 console, but the 16-bit (MMIO16) is not.
The 8250 UART device on my board is connected to a 16-bit bus and
my main motivation is to use earlycon with it.
(Refer to arch/arm/boot/dts/uniphier-support-card.dtsi)
Masahiro Yamada [Fri, 30 Oct 2015 02:39:04 +0000 (11:39 +0900)]
serial: 8250_early: confirm empty transmitter after sending characters
The current code waits until the transmitter becomes empty,
before sending each character, and after finishing the whole string.
This seems a bit redundant.
It can be more efficient by checking the transmitter only after sending
each character. This should be safe because the transmitter is already
empty at the first entry of serial_putc().
Masahiro Yamada [Fri, 30 Oct 2015 02:46:16 +0000 (11:46 +0900)]
serial: 8250_uniphier: add earlycon support
This reuses the code of drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_early.c except
- Overwrite device->port.iotype and device->port.regshift for
UPIO_MEM32 because of_setup_earlycon() has set them for UPIO_MEM.
- Set device->baud to zero to prevent early8250_setup() from
initializing the divisor register because port->uartclk does not
match the frequency expected by this hardware.
Paul Gortmaker [Sun, 18 Oct 2015 22:21:18 +0000 (18:21 -0400)]
drivers/tty/serial: make 8250/8250_mtk.c explicitly non-modular
The Kconfig currently controlling compilation of this code is:
drivers/tty/serial/8250/Kconfig:config SERIAL_8250_MT6577
drivers/tty/serial/8250/Kconfig: bool "Mediatek serial port support"
...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone.
Lets remove the modular code that is essentially orphaned, so that
when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.
We explicitly disallow a driver unbind, since that doesn't have a
sensible use case anyway, and it allows us to drop the ".remove"
code for non-modular drivers.
Since module_platform_driver() uses the same init level priority as
builtin_platform_driver() the init ordering remains unchanged with
this commit.
We also delete the MODULE_LICENSE tag etc. since all that information
is already contained at the top of the file in the comments.
Also note that MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE is a no-op for non-modular code.
Paul Gortmaker [Sun, 18 Oct 2015 22:21:16 +0000 (18:21 -0400)]
drivers/tty/serial: make serial/atmel_serial.c explicitly non-modular
The Kconfig currently controlling compilation of this code is:
drivers/tty/serial/Kconfig:config SERIAL_ATMEL
drivers/tty/serial/Kconfig: bool "AT91 / AT32 on-chip serial port support"
...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone.
Lets remove the modular code that is essentially orphaned, so that
when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.
We explicitly disallow a driver unbind, since that doesn't have a
sensible use case anyway, and it allows us to drop the ".remove"
code for non-modular drivers.
Since module_init translates to device_initcall in the non-modular
case, the init ordering remains unchanged with this commit.
We don't replace module.h with init.h since the file already has that.
We also delete the MODULE_LICENSE tag etc. since all that information
is already contained at the top of the file in the comments.
Cc: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com> Cc: linux-serial@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
LABBE Corentin [Tue, 24 Nov 2015 14:36:57 +0000 (15:36 +0100)]
serial: imx: fix a possible NULL dereference
of_match_device could return NULL, and so cause a NULL pointer
dereference later.
Even if the probability of this case is very low, fixing it made
static analyzers happy.
Solving this with of_device_get_match_data made also code simplier.
drivers: serial: jsm: Switch "jsm" to JSM_DRIVER_NAME
This commit replaces every instance of the string "jsm"
in the driver with JSM_DRIVER_NAME, as the two are
equivalent. This should increase overall consistency.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Thomas Claugus <gclaugus@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Peter Zijlstra [Sun, 13 Dec 2015 21:11:16 +0000 (22:11 +0100)]
sched/wait: Fix the signal handling fix
Jan Stancek reported that I wrecked things for him by fixing things for
Vladimir :/
His report was due to an UNINTERRUPTIBLE wait getting -EINTR, which
should not be possible, however my previous patch made this possible by
unconditionally checking signal_pending().
We cannot use current->state as was done previously, because the
instruction after the store to that variable it can be changed. We must
instead pass the initial state along and use that.
Fixes: 68985633bccb ("sched/wait: Fix signal handling in bit wait helpers") Reported-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com> Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Tested-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com> Tested-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Tested-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: tglx@linutronix.de Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: hpa@zytor.com Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 13 Dec 2015 20:41:10 +0000 (12:41 -0800)]
Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fixlets from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two trivial fixes which add missing header fileas and forward
declarations so the code will compile even when the magic include
chains are different"
* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/gic-v3: Add missing include for barrier.h
irqchip/gic-v3: Add missing struct device_node declaration
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 13 Dec 2015 20:29:22 +0000 (12:29 -0800)]
Merge tag 'char-misc-4.4-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull fpga driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Only two small fpga driver fixes here, both have been in linux-next
for a while, and resolve some reported issues"
* tag 'char-misc-4.4-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
fpga manager: Fix firmware resource leak on error
fpga manager: remove label
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 13 Dec 2015 19:58:18 +0000 (11:58 -0800)]
Merge tag 'usb-4.4-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are a number of small USB fixes for 4.4-rc5. All of them have
been in linux-next. The majority are gadget and phy issues, with a
few new quirks and device ids added as well"
* tag 'usb-4.4-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (32 commits)
USB: add quirk for devices with broken LPM
xhci: fix usb2 resume timing and races.
usb: musb: fail with error when no DMA controller set
usb: gadget: uvc: fix permissions of configfs attributes
usb: musb: core: Fix pm runtime for deferred probe
usb: phy: msm: fix a possible NULL dereference
USB: host: ohci-at91: fix a crash in ohci_hcd_at91_overcurrent_irq
usb: Quiet down false peer failure messages
usb: xhci: fix config fail of FS hub behind a HS hub with MTT
xhci: Fix memory leak in xhci_pme_acpi_rtd3_enable()
usb: Use the USB_SS_MULT() macro to decode burst multiplier for log message
USB: whci-hcd: add check for dma mapping error
usb: core : hub: Fix BOS 'NULL pointer' kernel panic
USB: quirks: Apply ALWAYS_POLL to all ELAN devices
usb-storage: Fix scsi-sd failure "Invalid field in cdb" for USB adapter JMicron
USB: quirks: Fix another ELAN touchscreen
usb: dwc3: gadget: don't prestart interrupt endpoints
USB: serial: Another Infineon flash loader USB ID
USB: cdc_acm: Ignore Infineon Flash Loader utility
USB: cp210x: Remove CP2110 ID from compatibility list
...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 13 Dec 2015 00:43:44 +0000 (16:43 -0800)]
Merge tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"Here are a bunch of small bug fixes for various ARM platforms, nothing
really sticks out this week, most of either fixes bugs in code that
was just added in 4.4, or that has been broken for many years without
anyone noticing.
at91/sama5d2:
- fix sama5de hardware setup of sd/mmc interface
- proper selection of pinctrl drivers. PIO4 is necessary for sama5d2
imx:
- Fix vf610 SAI clock configuration bug which is discovered by the
newly added master mode support in SAI audio driver.
- Fix buggy L2 cache latency values in vf610 device trees, which may
cause system hang when cpu runs at a higher frequency.
ixp4xx:
- fix prototypes for readl/writel functions
ls2080a:
- use little-endian register access for GPIO and SDHCI
omap:
- Fix clock source for ARM TWD and global timers on am437x
- Always select REGULATOR_FIXED_VOLTAGE for omap2+ instead of when
MACH_OMAP3_PANDORA is selected
- Fix SPI DMA handles for dm816x as only some were mapped
- Fix up mbox cells for dm816x to make mailbox usable
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 12 Dec 2015 21:39:59 +0000 (13:39 -0800)]
Merge tag 'powerpc-4.4-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- opal-irqchip: Fix double endian conversion from Alistair Popple
- cxl: Set endianess of kernel contexts from Frederic Barrat
- sbc8641: drop bogus PHY IRQ entries from DTS file from Paul Gortmaker
- Revert "powerpc/eeh: Don't unfreeze PHB PE after reset" from Andrew
Donnellan
* tag 'powerpc-4.4-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
Revert "powerpc/eeh: Don't unfreeze PHB PE after reset"
powerpc/sbc8641: drop bogus PHY IRQ entries from DTS file
cxl: Set endianess of kernel contexts
powerpc/opal-irqchip: Fix double endian conversion
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 12 Dec 2015 18:44:49 +0000 (10:44 -0800)]
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"17 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
MIPS: fix DMA contiguous allocation
sh64: fix __NR_fgetxattr
ocfs2: fix SGID not inherited issue
mm/oom_kill.c: avoid attempting to kill init sharing same memory
drivers/base/memory.c: prohibit offlining of memory blocks with missing sections
tmpfs: fix shmem_evict_inode() warnings on i_blocks
mm/hugetlb.c: fix resv map memory leak for placeholder entries
mm: hugetlb: call huge_pte_alloc() only if ptep is null
kernel: remove stop_machine() Kconfig dependency
mm: kmemleak: mark kmemleak_init prototype as __init
mm: fix kerneldoc on mem_cgroup_replace_page
osd fs: __r4w_get_page rely on PageUptodate for uptodate
MAINTAINERS: make Vladimir co-maintainer of the memory controller
mm, vmstat: allow WQ concurrency to discover memory reclaim doesn't make any progress
mm: fix swapped Movable and Reclaimable in /proc/pagetypeinfo
memcg: fix memory.high target
mm: hugetlb: fix hugepage memory leak caused by wrong reserve count
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 12 Dec 2015 18:34:20 +0000 (10:34 -0800)]
Merge branch 'parisc-4.4-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux
Pull parisc fixes from Helge Deller:
"Fix the boot crash on Mako machines with Huge Pages, prevent a panic
with SATA controllers (and others) by correctly calculating the IOMMU
space, hook up the mlock2 syscall and drop unneeded code in the parisc
pci code"
* 'parisc-4.4-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc: Disable huge pages on Mako machines
parisc: Wire up mlock2 syscall
parisc: Remove unused pcibios_init_bus()
parisc iommu: fix panic due to trying to allocate too large region
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 12 Dec 2015 18:24:00 +0000 (10:24 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A set of fixes for the current series. This contains:
- A bunch of fixes for lightnvm, should be the last round for this
series. From Matias and Wenwei.
- A writeback detach inode fix from Ilya, also marked for stable.
- A block (though it says SCSI) fix for an OOPS in SCSI runtime power
management.
- Module init error path fixes for null_blk from Minfei"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
null_blk: Fix error path in module initialization
lightnvm: do not compile in debugging by default
lightnvm: prevent gennvm module unload on use
lightnvm: fix media mgr registration
lightnvm: replace req queue with nvmdev for lld
lightnvm: comments on constants
lightnvm: check mm before use
lightnvm: refactor spin_unlock in gennvm_get_blk
lightnvm: put blks when luns configure failed
lightnvm: use flags in rrpc_get_blk
block: detach bdev inode from its wb in __blkdev_put()
SCSI: Fix NULL pointer dereference in runtime PM
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 12 Dec 2015 18:16:26 +0000 (10:16 -0800)]
Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
- Update the linker script to use L1_CACHE_BYTES instead of hard-coded
64. We recently changed L1_CACHE_BYTES to 128
- Improve race condition reporting on set_pte_at() and change the BUG
to WARN_ONCE. With hardware update of the accessed/dirty state, we
need to ensure that set_pte_at() does not inadvertently override
hardware updated state. The patch also makes the checks ignore
!pte_valid() new entries
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: Improve error reporting on set_pte_at() checks
arm64: update linker script to increased L1_CACHE_BYTES value
Qais Yousef [Fri, 11 Dec 2015 21:41:09 +0000 (13:41 -0800)]
MIPS: fix DMA contiguous allocation
Recent changes to how GFP_ATOMIC is defined seems to have broken the
condition to use mips_alloc_from_contiguous() in
mips_dma_alloc_coherent().
I couldn't bottom out the exact change but I think it's this commit d0164adc89f6 ("mm, page_alloc: distinguish between being unable to
sleep, unwilling to sleep and avoiding waking kswapd").
GFP_ATOMIC has multiple bits set and the check for !(gfp & GFP_ATOMIC)
isn't enough.
The reason behind this condition is to check whether we can potentially
do a sleeping memory allocation. Use gfpflags_allow_blocking() instead
which should be more robust.
Dmitry V. Levin [Fri, 11 Dec 2015 21:41:06 +0000 (13:41 -0800)]
sh64: fix __NR_fgetxattr
According to arch/sh/kernel/syscalls_64.S and common sense, __NR_fgetxattr
has to be defined to 259, but it doesn't. Instead, it's defined to 269,
which is of course used by another syscall, __NR_sched_setaffinity in this
case.
This bug was found by strace test suite.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Junxiao Bi [Fri, 11 Dec 2015 21:41:03 +0000 (13:41 -0800)]
ocfs2: fix SGID not inherited issue
Commit 8f1eb48758aa ("ocfs2: fix umask ignored issue") introduced an
issue, SGID of sub dir was not inherited from its parents dir. It is
because SGID is set into "inode->i_mode" in ocfs2_get_init_inode(), but
is overwritten by "mode" which don't have SGID set later.
Fixes: 8f1eb48758aa ("ocfs2: fix umask ignored issue") Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Acked-by: Srinivas Eeda <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Chen Jie [Fri, 11 Dec 2015 21:41:00 +0000 (13:41 -0800)]
mm/oom_kill.c: avoid attempting to kill init sharing same memory
It's possible that an oom killed victim shares an ->mm with the init
process and thus oom_kill_process() would end up trying to kill init as
well.
This has been shown in practice:
Out of memory: Kill process 9134 (init) score 3 or sacrifice child
Killed process 9134 (init) total-vm:1868kB, anon-rss:84kB, file-rss:572kB
Kill process 1 (init) sharing same memory
...
Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x00000009
And this will result in a kernel panic.
If a process is forked by init and selected for oom kill while still
sharing init_mm, then it's likely this system is in a recoverable state.
However, it's better not to try to kill init and allow the machine to
panic due to unkillable processes.
[rientjes@google.com: rewrote changelog]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix inverted test, per Ben] Signed-off-by: Chen Jie <chenjie6@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Seth Jennings [Fri, 11 Dec 2015 21:40:57 +0000 (13:40 -0800)]
drivers/base/memory.c: prohibit offlining of memory blocks with missing sections
Commit bdee237c0343 ("x86: mm: Use 2GB memory block size on large-memory
x86-64 systems") and 982792c782ef ("x86, mm: probe memory block size for
generic x86 64bit") introduced large block sizes for x86. This made it
possible to have multiple sections per memory block where previously,
there was a only every one section per block.
Since blocks consist of contiguous ranges of section, there can be holes
in the blocks where sections are not present. If one attempts to
offline such a block, a crash occurs since the code is not designed to
deal with this.
This patch is a quick fix to gaurd against the crash by not allowing
blocks with non-present sections to be offlined.
Hugh Dickins [Fri, 11 Dec 2015 21:40:55 +0000 (13:40 -0800)]
tmpfs: fix shmem_evict_inode() warnings on i_blocks
Dmitry Vyukov provides a little program, autogenerated by syzkaller,
which races a fault on a mapping of a sparse memfd object, against
truncation of that object below the fault address: run repeatedly for a
few minutes, it reliably generates shmem_evict_inode()'s
WARN_ON(inode->i_blocks).
(But there's nothing specific to memfd here, nor to the fstat which it
happened to use to generate the fault: though that looked suspicious,
since a shmem_recalc_inode() had been added there recently. The same
problem can be reproduced with open+unlink in place of memfd_create, and
with fstatfs in place of fstat.)
v3.7 commit 0f3c42f522dc ("tmpfs: change final i_blocks BUG to WARNING")
explains one cause of such a warning (a race with shmem_writepage to
swap), and possible solutions; but we never took it further, and this
syzkaller incident turns out to have a different cause.
shmem_getpage_gfp()'s error recovery, when a freshly allocated page is
then found to be beyond eof, looks plausible - decrementing the alloced
count that was just before incremented - but in fact can go wrong, if a
racing thread (the truncator, for example) gets its shmem_recalc_inode()
in just after our delete_from_page_cache(). delete_from_page_cache()
decrements nrpages, that shmem_recalc_inode() will balance the books by
decrementing alloced itself, then our decrement of alloced take it one
too low: leading to the WARNING when the object is finally evicted.
Once the new page has been exposed in the page cache,
shmem_getpage_gfp() must leave it to shmem_recalc_inode() itself to get
the accounting right in all cases (and not fall through from "trunc:" to
"decused:"). Adjust that error recovery block; and the reinitialization
of info and sbinfo can be removed too.
While we're here, fix shmem_writepage() to avoid the original issue: it
will be safe against a racing shmem_recalc_inode(), if it merely
increments swapped before the shmem_delete_from_page_cache() which
decrements nrpages (but it must then do its own shmem_recalc_inode()
before that, while still in balance, instead of after). (Aside: why do
we shmem_recalc_inode() here in the swap path? Because its raison d'etre
is to cope with clean sparse shmem pages being reclaimed behind our
back: so here when swapping is a good place to look for that case.) But
I've not now managed to reproduce this bug, even without the patch.
I don't see why I didn't do that earlier: perhaps inhibited by the
preference to eliminate shmem_recalc_inode() altogether. Driven by this
incident, I do now have a patch to do so at last; but still want to sit
on it for a bit, there's a couple of questions yet to be resolved.
Dmitry identified a potential memory leak in the routine region_chg,
where a region descriptor is not free'ed on an error path.
However, the root cause for the above memory leak resides in region_del.
In this specific case, a "placeholder" entry is created in region_chg.
The associated page allocation fails, and the placeholder entry is left
in the reserve map. This is "by design" as the entry should be deleted
when the map is released. The bug is in the region_del routine which is
used to delete entries within a specific range (and when the map is
released). region_del did not handle the case where a placeholder entry
exactly matched the start of the range range to be deleted. In this
case, the entry would not be deleted and leaked. The fix is to take
these special placeholder entries into account in region_del.
The region_chg error path leak is also fixed.
Fixes: feba16e25a57 ("mm/hugetlb: add region_del() to delete a specific range of entries") Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.3+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Naoya Horiguchi [Fri, 11 Dec 2015 21:40:49 +0000 (13:40 -0800)]
mm: hugetlb: call huge_pte_alloc() only if ptep is null
Currently at the beginning of hugetlb_fault(), we call huge_pte_offset()
and check whether the obtained *ptep is a migration/hwpoison entry or
not. And if not, then we get to call huge_pte_alloc(). This is racy
because the *ptep could turn into migration/hwpoison entry after the
huge_pte_offset() check. This race results in BUG_ON in
huge_pte_alloc().
We don't have to call huge_pte_alloc() when the huge_pte_offset()
returns non-NULL, so let's fix this bug with moving the code into else
block.
Note that the *ptep could turn into a migration/hwpoison entry after
this block, but that's not a problem because we have another
!pte_present check later (we never go into hugetlb_no_page() in that
case.)
Fixes: 290408d4a250 ("hugetlb: hugepage migration core") Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [2.6.36+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Chris Wilson [Fri, 11 Dec 2015 21:40:46 +0000 (13:40 -0800)]
kernel: remove stop_machine() Kconfig dependency
Currently the full stop_machine() routine is only enabled on SMP if
module unloading is enabled, or if the CPUs are hotpluggable. This
leads to configurations where stop_machine() is broken as it will then
only run the callback on the local CPU with irqs disabled, and not stop
the other CPUs or run the callback on them.
For example, this breaks MTRR setup on x86 in certain configs since ea8596bb2d8d379 ("kprobes/x86: Remove unused text_poke_smp() and
text_poke_smp_batch() functions") as the MTRR is only established on the
boot CPU.
This patch removes the Kconfig option for STOP_MACHINE and uses the SMP
and HOTPLUG_CPU config options to compile the correct stop_machine() for
the architecture, removing the false dependency on MODULE_UNLOAD in the
process.
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/10/8/124
References: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=84794 Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Iulia Manda <iulia.manda21@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert.lkml@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Nicolas Iooss [Fri, 11 Dec 2015 21:40:43 +0000 (13:40 -0800)]
mm: kmemleak: mark kmemleak_init prototype as __init
The kmemleak_init() definition in mm/kmemleak.c is marked __init but its
prototype in include/linux/kmemleak.h is marked __ref since commit a6186d89c913 ("kmemleak: Mark the early log buffer as __initdata").
This causes a section mismatch which is reported as a warning when
building with clang -Wsection, because kmemleak_init() is declared in
section .ref.text but defined in .init.text.
Fix this by marking kmemleak_init() prototype __init.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hugh Dickins [Fri, 11 Dec 2015 21:40:38 +0000 (13:40 -0800)]
osd fs: __r4w_get_page rely on PageUptodate for uptodate
Commit 42cb14b110a5 ("mm: migrate dirty page without
clear_page_dirty_for_io etc") simplified the migration of a PageDirty
pagecache page: one stat needs moving from zone to zone and that's about
all.
It's convenient and safest for it to shift the PageDirty bit from old
page to new, just before updating the zone stats: before copying data
and marking the new PageUptodate. This is all done while both pages are
isolated and locked, just as before; and just as before, there's a
moment when the new page is visible in the radix_tree, but not yet
PageUptodate. What's new is that it may now be briefly visible as
PageDirty before it is PageUptodate.
When I scoured the tree to see if this could cause a problem anywhere,
the only places I found were in two similar functions __r4w_get_page():
which look up a page with find_get_page() (not using page lock), then
claim it's uptodate if it's PageDirty or PageWriteback or PageUptodate.
I'm not sure whether that was right before, but now it might be wrong
(on rare occasions): only claim the page is uptodate if PageUptodate.
Or perhaps the page in question could never be migratable anyway?
Johannes Weiner [Fri, 11 Dec 2015 21:40:35 +0000 (13:40 -0800)]
MAINTAINERS: make Vladimir co-maintainer of the memory controller
Vladimir architected and authored much of the current state of the
memcg's slab memory accounting and tracking. Make sure he gets CC'd on
bug reports ;-)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Michal Hocko [Fri, 11 Dec 2015 21:40:32 +0000 (13:40 -0800)]
mm, vmstat: allow WQ concurrency to discover memory reclaim doesn't make any progress
Tetsuo Handa has reported that the system might basically livelock in
OOM condition without triggering the OOM killer.
The issue is caused by internal dependency of the direct reclaim on
vmstat counter updates (via zone_reclaimable) which are performed from
the workqueue context. If all the current workers get assigned to an
allocation request, though, they will be looping inside the allocator
trying to reclaim memory but zone_reclaimable can see stalled numbers so
it will consider a zone reclaimable even though it has been scanned way
too much. WQ concurrency logic will not consider this situation as a
congested workqueue because it relies that worker would have to sleep in
such a situation. This also means that it doesn't try to spawn new
workers or invoke the rescuer thread if the one is assigned to the
queue.
In order to fix this issue we need to do two things. First we have to
let wq concurrency code know that we are in trouble so we have to do a
short sleep. In order to prevent from issues handled by 0e093d99763e
("writeback: do not sleep on the congestion queue if there are no
congested BDIs or if significant congestion is not being encountered in
the current zone") we limit the sleep only to worker threads which are
the ones of the interest anyway.
The second thing to do is to create a dedicated workqueue for vmstat and
mark it WQ_MEM_RECLAIM to note it participates in the reclaim and to
have a spare worker thread for it.
Vlastimil Babka [Fri, 11 Dec 2015 21:40:29 +0000 (13:40 -0800)]
mm: fix swapped Movable and Reclaimable in /proc/pagetypeinfo
Commit 016c13daa5c9 ("mm, page_alloc: use masks and shifts when
converting GFP flags to migrate types") has swapped MIGRATE_MOVABLE and
MIGRATE_RECLAIMABLE in the enum definition. However, migratetype_names
wasn't updated to reflect that.
As a result, the file /proc/pagetypeinfo shows the counts for Movable as
Reclaimable and vice versa.
Additionally, commit 0aaa29a56e4f ("mm, page_alloc: reserve pageblocks
for high-order atomic allocations on demand") introduced
MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC, but did not add a letter to distinguish it into
show_migration_types(), so it doesn't appear in the listing of free
areas during page alloc failures or oom kills.
This patch fixes both problems. The atomic reserves will show with a
letter 'H' in the free areas listings.
Fixes: 016c13daa5c9 ("mm, page_alloc: use masks and shifts when converting GFP flags to migrate types") Fixes: 0aaa29a56e4f ("mm, page_alloc: reserve pageblocks for high-order atomic allocations on demand") Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Vladimir Davydov [Fri, 11 Dec 2015 21:40:24 +0000 (13:40 -0800)]
memcg: fix memory.high target
When the memory.high threshold is exceeded, try_charge() schedules a
task_work to reclaim the excess. The reclaim target is set to the
number of pages requested by try_charge().
This is wrong, because try_charge() usually charges more pages than
requested (batch > nr_pages) in order to refill per cpu stocks. As a
result, a process in a cgroup can easily exceed memory.high
significantly when doing a lot of charges w/o returning to userspace
(e.g. reading a file in big chunks).
Fix this issue by assuring that when exceeding memory.high a process
reclaims as many pages as were actually charged (i.e. batch).
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When dequeue_huge_page_vma() in alloc_huge_page() fails, we fall back on
alloc_buddy_huge_page() to directly create a hugepage from the buddy
allocator.
In that case, however, if alloc_buddy_huge_page() succeeds we don't
decrement h->resv_huge_pages, which means that successful
hugetlb_fault() returns without releasing the reserve count. As a
result, subsequent hugetlb_fault() might fail despite that there are
still free hugepages.
This patch simply adds decrementing code on that code path.
I reproduced this problem when testing v4.3 kernel in the following situation:
- the test machine/VM is a NUMA system,
- hugepage overcommiting is enabled,
- most of hugepages are allocated and there's only one free hugepage
which is on node 0 (for example),
- another program, which calls set_mempolicy(MPOL_BIND) to bind itself to
node 1, tries to allocate a hugepage,
- the allocation should fail but the reserve count is still hold.
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.16+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mikulas Patocka [Mon, 30 Nov 2015 19:47:46 +0000 (14:47 -0500)]
parisc iommu: fix panic due to trying to allocate too large region
When using the Promise TX2+ SATA controller on PA-RISC, the system often
crashes with kernel panic, for example just writing data with the dd
utility will make it crash.
Kernel panic - not syncing: drivers/parisc/sba_iommu.c: I/O MMU @ 000000000000a000 is out of mapping resources
The cause of the crash is not exhaustion of the IOMMU space, there is
plenty of free pages. The function sba_alloc_range is called with size
0x11000, thus the pages_needed variable is 0x11. The function
sba_search_bitmap is called with bits_wanted 0x11 and boundary size is
0x10 (because dma_get_seg_boundary(dev) returns 0xffff).
The function sba_search_bitmap attempts to allocate 17 pages that must not
cross 16-page boundary - it can't satisfy this requirement
(iommu_is_span_boundary always returns true) and fails even if there are
many free entries in the IOMMU space.
How did it happen that we try to allocate 17 pages that don't cross
16-page boundary? The cause is in the function iommu_coalesce_chunks. This
function tries to coalesce adjacent entries in the scatterlist. The
function does several checks if it may coalesce one entry with the next,
one of those checks is this:
if (startsg->length + dma_len > max_seg_size)
break;
When it finishes coalescing adjacent entries, it allocates the mapping:
It is possible that (startsg->length + dma_len > max_seg_size) is false
(we are just near the 0x10000 max_seg_size boundary), so the funcion
decides to coalesce this entry with the next entry. When the coalescing
succeeds, the function performs
dma_len = ALIGN(dma_len + dma_offset, IOVP_SIZE);
And now, because of non-zero dma_offset, dma_len is greater than 0x10000.
iommu_alloc_range (a pointer to sba_alloc_range) is called and it attempts
to allocate 17 pages for a device that must not cross 16-page boundary.
To fix the bug, we must make sure that dma_len after addition of
dma_offset and alignment doesn't cross the segment boundary. I.e. change
if (startsg->length + dma_len > max_seg_size)
break;
to
if (ALIGN(dma_len + dma_offset + startsg->length, IOVP_SIZE) > max_seg_size)
break;
This patch makes this change (it precalculates max_seg_boundary at the
beginning of the function iommu_coalesce_chunks). I also added a check
that the mapping length doesn't exceed dma_get_seg_boundary(dev) (it is
not needed for Promise TX2+ SATA, but it may be needed for other devices
that have dma_get_seg_boundary lower than dma_get_max_seg_size).
Kevin Hilman [Sat, 12 Dec 2015 00:14:34 +0000 (16:14 -0800)]
Merge tag 'imx-fixes-4.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shawnguo/linux into fixes
Merge "ARM: imx: fixes for 4.4, 2nd round" from Shawn Guo:
The i.MX fixes for 4.4, 2nd round:
- Fix vf610 SAI clock configuration bug which is discovered by the newly
added master mode support in SAI audio driver.
- Fix buggy L2 cache latency values in vf610 device trees, which may
cause system hang when cpu runs at a higher frequency.
* tag 'imx-fixes-4.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shawnguo/linux:
ARM: dts: vf610: use reset values for L2 cache latencies
ARM: dts: vf610: fix clock definition for SAI2
ARM: imx: clk-vf610: fix SAI clock tree
Li Yang [Fri, 4 Dec 2015 22:55:04 +0000 (16:55 -0600)]
dt-bindings: define little-endian property for QorIQ GPIO
The GPIO block on different QorIQ chips could have registers in different
endianess. Define the property to specify which endian is used by the
hardware.
Signed-off-by: Liu Gang <Gang.Liu@freescale.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
yangbo lu [Fri, 4 Dec 2015 22:55:03 +0000 (16:55 -0600)]
ARM64: dts: ls2080a: fix eSDHC endianness
Add the "little-endian" property to fix the issue that eSDHC
is not working and dumping out "mmc0: Controller never released
inhibit bit(s)." error messages constantly.
Fixes: 5461597f6ce0 ("dts/ls2080a: Update DTSI to add support of various peripherals") Signed-off-by: Yangbo Lu <yangbo.lu@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Alan Stern [Thu, 10 Dec 2015 20:27:21 +0000 (15:27 -0500)]
USB: add quirk for devices with broken LPM
Some USB device / host controller combinations seem to have problems
with Link Power Management. For example, Steinar found that his xHCI
controller wouldn't handle bandwidth calculations correctly for two
video cards simultaneously when LPM was enabled, even though the bus
had plenty of bandwidth available.
This patch introduces a new quirk flag for devices that should remain
disabled for LPM, and creates quirk entries for Steinar's devices.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: Steinar H. Gunderson <sgunderson@bigfoot.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Mathias Nyman [Fri, 11 Dec 2015 12:38:06 +0000 (14:38 +0200)]
xhci: fix usb2 resume timing and races.
According to USB 2 specs ports need to signal resume for at least 20ms,
in practice even longer, before moving to U0 state.
Both host and devices can initiate resume.
On device initiated resume, a port status interrupt with the port in resume
state in issued. The interrupt handler tags a resume_done[port]
timestamp with current time + USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT, and kick roothub timer.
Root hub timer requests for port status, finds the port in resume state,
checks if resume_done[port] timestamp passed, and set port to U0 state.
On host initiated resume, current code sets the port to resume state,
sleep 20ms, and finally sets the port to U0 state. This should also
be changed to work in a similar way as the device initiated resume, with
timestamp tagging, but that is not yet tested and will be a separate
fix later.
There are a few issues with this approach
1. A host initiated resume will also generate a resume event. The event
handler will find the port in resume state, believe it's a device
initiated resume, and act accordingly.
2. A port status request might cut the resume signalling short if a
get_port_status request is handled during the host resume signalling.
The port will be found in resume state. The timestamp is not set leading
to time_after_eq(jiffies, timestamp) returning true, as timestamp = 0.
get_port_status will proceed with moving the port to U0.
3. If an error, or anything else happens to the port during device
initiated resume signalling it will leave all the device resume
parameters hanging uncleared, preventing further suspend, returning
-EBUSY, and cause the pm thread to busyloop trying to enter suspend.
Fix this by using the existing resuming_ports bitfield to indicate that
resume signalling timing is taken care of.
Check if the resume_done[port] is set before using it for timestamp
comparison, and also clear out any resume signalling related variables
if port is not in U0 or Resume state
This issue was discovered when a PM thread busylooped, trying to runtime
suspend the xhci USB 2 roothub on a Dell XPS
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 11 Dec 2015 19:00:30 +0000 (11:00 -0800)]
Merge tag 'dm-4.4-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:
"Five stable fixes:
- Two DM btree bufio buffer leak fixes that resolve reported BUG_ONs
during DM thinp metadata close's dm_bufio_client_destroy().
- A DM thinp range discard fix to handle discarding a partially
mapped range.
- A DM thinp metadata snapshot fix to make sure the btree roots saved
in the metadata snapshot are the most current.
- A DM space map metadata refcounting fix that improves both DM thinp
and DM cache metadata"
* tag 'dm-4.4-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm btree: fix bufio buffer leaks in dm_btree_del() error path
dm space map metadata: fix ref counting bug when bootstrapping a new space map
dm thin metadata: fix bug when taking a metadata snapshot
dm thin metadata: fix bug in dm_thin_remove_range()
dm btree: fix leak of bufio-backed block in btree_split_sibling error path