Linus Torvalds [Sat, 7 Feb 2009 16:30:20 +0000 (08:30 -0800)]
Merge branch 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6: (30 commits)
ACPI: Kconfig text - Fix the ACPI_CONTAINER module name according to the real module name.
eeepc-laptop: fix oops when changing backlight brightness during eeepc-laptop init
ACPICA: Fix table entry truncation calculation
ACPI: Enable bit 11 in _PDC to advertise hw coord
ACPI: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()
ACPI: add missing KERN_* constants to printks
ACPI: dock: Don't eval _STA on every show_docked sysfs read
ACPI: disable ACPI cleanly when bad RSDP found
ACPI: delete CPU_IDLE=n code
ACPI: cpufreq: Remove deprecated /proc/acpi/processor/../performance proc entries
ACPI: make some IO ports off-limits to AML
ACPICA: add debug dump of BIOS _OSI strings
ACPI: proc_dir_entry 'video/VGA' already registered
ACPI: Skip the first two elements in the _BCL package
ACPI: remove BM_RLD access from idle entry path
ACPI: remove locking from PM1x_STS register reads
eeepc-laptop: use netlink interface
eeepc-laptop: Implement rfkill hotplugging in eeepc-laptop
eeepc-laptop: Check return values from rfkill_register
eeepc-laptop: Add support for extended hotkeys
...
Darren Salt [Sat, 7 Feb 2009 06:02:07 +0000 (01:02 -0500)]
eeepc-laptop: fix oops when changing backlight brightness during eeepc-laptop init
I got the following oops while changing the backlight brightness during
startup. When it happens, it prevents use of the hotkeys, Fn-Fx, and the
lid button.
It's a clear use-before-init, as I verified by testing with an
appropriately-placed "else printk".
Signed-off-by: Darren Salt <linux@youmustbejoking.demon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Myron Stowe [Fri, 30 Jan 2009 22:44:53 +0000 (15:44 -0700)]
ACPICA: Fix table entry truncation calculation
During early boot, ACPI RSDT/XSDT table entries are gathered into the
'initial_tables[]' array. This array is currently statically defined (see
./drivers/acpi/tables.c). When there are more table entries than can be
held in the 'initial_tables[]' array, the message "Truncating N table
entries!" is output. As currently implemented, this message will always
erroneously calculate N as 0.
This patch fixes the calculation that determines how many table entries
will be missing (truncated).
This modification may be used under either the GPL or the BSD-style
license used for Intel ACPI CA code.
Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Bit 11 in intel PDC definitions is meant for OS capability to handle
hardware coordination of P-states. In Linux we have always supported
hwardware coordination of P-states. Just let the BIOSes know that we
support it, by setting this bit.
Some BIOSes use this bit to choose between hardware or software coordination
and without this change below, BIOSes switch to software coordination, which
is not very optimal in terms of power consumption and extra wakeups from idle.
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Frank Seidel [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 16:03:07 +0000 (17:03 +0100)]
ACPI: add missing KERN_* constants to printks
According to kerneljanitors todo list all printk calls (beginning
a new line) should have an according KERN_* constant.
Those are the missing peaces here for the acpi subsystem.
Signed-off-by: Frank Seidel <frank@f-seidel.de> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Holger Macht [Tue, 20 Jan 2009 11:18:24 +0000 (12:18 +0100)]
ACPI: dock: Don't eval _STA on every show_docked sysfs read
Some devices trigger a DEVICE_CHECK on every evalutation of _STA. This
can also be seen in commit 8b59560a3baf2e7c24e0fb92ea5d09eca92805db
(ACPI: dock: avoid check _STA method). If an undock is processed, the
dock driver sends a uevent and userspace might read the show_docked
property in sysfs. This causes an evaluation of _STA of the particular
device which causes the dock driver to immediately dock again.
In any case, evaluation of _STA (show_docked) does not necessarily mean
that we are docked, so check with the internal device structure.
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12360
Signed-off-by: Holger Macht <hmacht@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: (37 commits)
Btrfs: Make sure dir is non-null before doing S_ISGID checks
Btrfs: Fix memory leak in cache_drop_leaf_ref
Btrfs: don't return congestion in write_cache_pages as often
Btrfs: Only prep for btree deletion balances when nodes are mostly empty
Btrfs: fix btrfs_unlock_up_safe to walk the entire path
Btrfs: change btrfs_del_leaf to drop locks earlier
Btrfs: Change btrfs_truncate_inode_items to stop when it hits the inode
Btrfs: Don't try to compress pages past i_size
Btrfs: join the transaction in __btrfs_setxattr
Btrfs: Handle SGID bit when creating inodes
Btrfs: Make btrfs_drop_snapshot work in larger and more efficient chunks
Btrfs: Change btree locking to use explicit blocking points
Btrfs: hash_lock is no longer needed
Btrfs: disable leak debugging checks in extent_io.c
Btrfs: sort references by byte number during btrfs_inc_ref
Btrfs: async threads should try harder to find work
Btrfs: selinux support
Btrfs: make btrfs acls selectable
Btrfs: Catch missed bios in the async bio submission thread
Btrfs: fix readdir on 32 bit machines
...
Tyler Hicks [Sat, 7 Feb 2009 00:06:51 +0000 (18:06 -0600)]
eCryptfs: Regression in unencrypted filename symlinks
The addition of filename encryption caused a regression in unencrypted
filename symlink support. ecryptfs_copy_filename() is used when dealing
with unencrypted filenames and it reported that the new, copied filename
was a character longer than it should have been.
This caused the return value of readlink() to count the NULL byte of the
symlink target. Most applications don't care about the extra NULL byte,
but a version control system (bzr) helped in discovering the bug.
Roland McGrath [Sat, 7 Feb 2009 02:15:18 +0000 (18:15 -0800)]
x86-64: fix int $0x80 -ENOSYS return
One of my past fixes to this code introduced a different new bug.
When using 32-bit "int $0x80" entry for a bogus syscall number,
the return value is not correctly set to -ENOSYS. This only happens
when neither syscall-audit nor syscall tracing is enabled (i.e., never
seen if auditd ever started). Test program:
/* gcc -o int80-badsys -m32 -g int80-badsys.c
Run on x86-64 kernel.
Note to reproduce the bug you need auditd never to have started. */
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int
main (void)
{
long res;
asm ("int $0x80" : "=a" (res) : "0" (99999));
printf ("bad syscall returns %ld\n", res);
return res != -ENOSYS;
}
The fix makes the int $0x80 path match the sysenter and syscall paths.
Reported-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org> Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Roland McGrath [Sat, 7 Feb 2009 01:34:07 +0000 (17:34 -0800)]
elf core dump: fix get_user use
The elf_core_dump() code does its work with set_fs(KERNEL_DS) in force,
so vma_dump_size() needs to switch back with set_fs(USER_DS) to safely
use get_user() for a normal user-space address.
Checking for VM_READ optimizes out the case where get_user() would fail
anyway. The vm_file check here was already superfluous given the control
flow earlier in the function, so that is a cleanup/optimization unrelated
to other changes but an obvious and trivial one.
Reported-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
moved the place in which the 'safeness' of a SUID/SGID exec was performed to
before de_thread() was called. This means that LSM_UNSAFE_SHARE is now
calculated incorrectly. This flag is set if any of the usage counts for
fs_struct, files_struct and sighand_struct are greater than 1 at the time the
determination is made. All of which are true for threads created by the
pthread library.
However, since we wish to make the security calculation before irrevocably
damaging the process so that we can return it an error code in the case where
we decide we want to reject the exec request on this basis, we have to make the
determination before calling de_thread().
So, instead, we count up the number of threads (CLONE_THREAD) that are sharing
our fs_struct (CLONE_FS), files_struct (CLONE_FILES) and sighand_structs
(CLONE_SIGHAND/CLONE_THREAD) with us. These will be killed by de_thread() and
so can be discounted by check_unsafe_exec().
We do have to be careful because CLONE_THREAD does not imply FS or FILES.
We _assume_ that there will be no extra references to these structs held by the
threads we're going to kill.
This can be tested with the attached pair of programs. Build the two programs
using the Makefile supplied, and run ./test1 as a non-root user. If
successful, you should see something like:
[dhowells@andromeda tmp]$ ./test1
--TEST1--
uid=4043, euid=4043 suid=4043
exec ./test2
--TEST2--
uid=4043, euid=0 suid=0
SUCCESS - Correct effective user ID
Reported-by: David Smith <dsmith@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Smith <dsmith@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Dave Kleikamp [Fri, 6 Feb 2009 20:59:26 +0000 (14:59 -0600)]
vfs: Don't call attach_nobh_buffers() with an empty list
This is a modification of a patch by Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu>
nobh_write_end() could call attach_nobh_buffers() with head == NULL.
This would result in a trap when attach_nobh_buffers() attempted to
access bh->b_this_page.
This can be illustrated by running the writev01 testcase from LTP on jfs.
This error was introduced by commit 5b41e74a "vfs: fix data leak in
nobh_write_end()". That patch did not take into account that if
PageMappedToDisk() is true upon entry to nobh_write_begin(), then no
buffers will be allocated for the page. In that case, we won't have to
worry about a failed write leaving unitialized data in the page.
Of course, head != NULL implies !page_has_buffers(page), so no need to
test both.
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu> Cc: Dmitri Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 6 Feb 2009 16:48:16 +0000 (08:48 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6:
ieee1394: dv1394: move deprecation message from module init to file open
firewire: core: Remove card from list of cards when enable fails
I created commit 7971db5a4b4176ad5df590fce07a962c643a2740 on a machine
where I forgot to set user.name and user.email before. The default
values were not optimal.
Li Zefan [Fri, 6 Feb 2009 08:17:19 +0000 (08:17 +0000)]
fork.c: fix NULL pointer dereference when nr_threads == threads-max
I happened to forked lots of processes, and hit NULL pointer dereference.
It is because in copy_process() after checking max_threads, 0 is returned
but not -EAGAIN.
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 6 Feb 2009 15:41:10 +0000 (07:41 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md
* 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
md: Ensure an md array never has too many devices.
md: Fix a bug in linear.c causing which_dev() to return the wrong device.
md: Allow read error in a single drive raid1 to be passed up.
Stefan Richter [Tue, 3 Feb 2009 16:54:31 +0000 (17:54 +0100)]
ieee1394: dv1394: move deprecation message from module init to file open
On many Linux installations, the dv1394 driver will be auto-loaded
whenever an AV/C device (e.g. camcorder or audio device) is plugged in.
An irritating message would then appear in the kernel log.
Defer this message to until a dv1394 character device file is actually
used by a program. Also include the program name in the message and
update the message slightly.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Clemens Ladisch [Fri, 6 Feb 2009 07:13:07 +0000 (08:13 +0100)]
sound: usb-audio: handle wMaxPacketSize for FIXED_ENDPOINT devices
For audio devices that do not have proper audio descriptors (e.g.,
Edirol UA-20), we use hardcoded parameters from our quirks list.
However, we must still read the maximum packet size from the standard
endpoint descriptor; otherwise, we might use packets that are too big
and therefore rejected by the USB core.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
NeilBrown [Fri, 6 Feb 2009 07:02:46 +0000 (18:02 +1100)]
md: Ensure an md array never has too many devices.
Each different metadata format supported by md supports a
different maximum number of devices.
We really should be enforcing this maximum in the kernel, but
we aren't quite doing that properly.
We currently only enforce it at the 'hot_add' point, which is an
older interface which is not used by current userspace.
We need to also enforce it at 'add_new_disk' time for active arrays
and at 'do_md_run' time when starting a new array.
So move the test from 'hot_add' into 'bind_rdev_to_array' which is
called from both 'hot_add' and 'add_new_disk, and add a new
test in 'analyse_sbs' which is called from 'do_md_run'.
This bug (or missing feature) has been around "forever" and so
the patch is suitable for any -stable that is currently maintained.
which_dev() computes the device holding a given sector by shifting
down the sector number to a 32 bit range, dividing by the array
spacing and looking up the resulting index in the hash table of
the array.
Because the computed index might be slightly too small, a loop at
the end of which_dev() increases the index until the given sector
actually falls into the range of the device associated with that index.
The changes of the above mentioned commit caused this loop to check
whether the _index_ rather than the sector number is small enough,
effectively bypassing the loop and thus possibly returning the wrong
device.
As reported by Simon Kirby, this leads to errors such as
NeilBrown [Fri, 6 Feb 2009 04:06:47 +0000 (15:06 +1100)]
md: Allow read error in a single drive raid1 to be passed up.
If a raid1 only has a single working device and gets a read error,
we choose to simply return that error up to the filesystem (or whatever)
rather than failing the whole array.
However the codes doesn't quite do that. We attempt a readbalance
which allocates the same drive, so we retry the read - indefinitely.
Instead: If read_balance in the error case chooses the same drive that just
failed, treat it as a failure and don't retry.
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 6 Feb 2009 00:12:38 +0000 (16:12 -0800)]
Merge branch 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfasheh/ocfs2
* 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfasheh/ocfs2:
Revert "configfs: Silence lockdep on mkdir(), rmdir() and configfs_depend_item()"
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 6 Feb 2009 00:11:54 +0000 (16:11 -0800)]
Merge branch 'sh/for-2.6.29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lethal/sh-2.6
* 'sh/for-2.6.29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lethal/sh-2.6:
sh: Fix up T-bit error handling in SH-4A mutex fastpath.
sh: Fix up spurious syscall restarting.
sh: fcnvds fix with denormalized numbers on SH-4 FPU.
sh: Only reserve memory under CONFIG_ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET when it != 0.
sh: Handle calling csum_partial with misaligned data
sh: ap325rxa: Enable ov772x in defconfig.
sh: ap325rxa: Add ov772x support.
sh: ap325rxa: control camera power toggling.
sh: mach-migor: Enable ov772x and tw9910 in defconfig.
Herbert Xu [Thu, 5 Feb 2009 23:15:50 +0000 (15:15 -0800)]
ipv6: Copy cork options in ip6_append_data
As the options passed to ip6_append_data may be ephemeral, we need
to duplicate it for corking. This patch applies the simplest fix
which is to memdup all the relevant bits.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Alexey Dobriyan [Thu, 5 Feb 2009 21:30:05 +0000 (00:30 +0300)]
seq_file: fix big-enough lseek() + read()
lseek() further than length of the file will leave stale ->index
(second-to-last during iteration). Next seq_read() will not notice
that ->f_pos is big enough to return 0, but will print last item
as if ->f_pos is pointing to it.
Eric Biederman [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 23:12:25 +0000 (15:12 -0800)]
seq_file: move traverse so it can be used from seq_read
In 2.6.25 some /proc files were converted to use the seq_file
infrastructure. But seq_files do not correctly support pread(), which
broke some usersapce applications.
To handle pread correctly we can't assume that f_pos is where we left it
in seq_read. So move traverse() so that we can eventually use it in
seq_read and do thus some day support pread().
Signed-off-by: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Dean Nelson [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 23:12:24 +0000 (15:12 -0800)]
sgi-xp: fix writing past the end of kzalloc()'d space
A missing type cast results in writing way beyond the end of a kzalloc()'d
memory segment resulting in slab corruption. But it seems like the better
solution is to define ->recv_msg_slots as a 'void *' rather than a
'struct xpc_notify_mq_msg_uv *' and add the type cast.
Signed-off-by: Dean Nelson <dcn@sgi.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Rapoport [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 23:12:18 +0000 (15:12 -0800)]
drivers/video/backlight: rename da903x to da903x_bl
Currently both da903x backlight and voltage reulator drivers have the
same name. Rename the backlight driver to allow use of both drivers as
modules.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il> Acked-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com> Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
atmel-ssc: fix misuse of dev_dbg when requested ssc instance is not found
The ssc pointer is not valid when the id is not found in the list.
Convert the message from a debug one into an error message and avoid
dereferencing the bad pointer.
Signed-off-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hans-christian.egtvedt@atmel.com> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Cc: Huang Weiyi <weiyi.huang@gmail.com> Acked-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com> Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Carsten Otte [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 23:12:16 +0000 (15:12 -0800)]
do_wp_page: fix regression with execute in place
Fix do_wp_page for VM_MIXEDMAP mappings.
In the case where pfn_valid returns 0 for a pfn at the beginning of
do_wp_page and the mapping is not shared writable, the code branches to
label `gotten:' with old_page == NULL.
In case the vma is locked (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED), lock_page,
clear_page_mlock, and unlock_page try to access the old_page.
This patch checks whether old_page is valid before it is dereferenced.
Johannes Weiner [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 23:12:14 +0000 (15:12 -0800)]
wait: prevent exclusive waiter starvation
With exclusive waiters, every process woken up through the wait queue must
ensure that the next waiter down the line is woken when it has finished.
Interruptible waiters don't do that when aborting due to a signal. And if
an aborting waiter is concurrently woken up through the waitqueue, noone
will ever wake up the next waiter.
This has been observed with __wait_on_bit_lock() used by
lock_page_killable(): the first contender on the queue was aborting when
the actual lock holder woke it up concurrently. The aborted contender
didn't acquire the lock and therefor never did an unlock followed by
waking up the next waiter.
Add abort_exclusive_wait() which removes the process' wait descriptor from
the waitqueue, iff still queued, or wakes up the next waiter otherwise.
It does so under the waitqueue lock. Racing with a wake up means the
aborting process is either already woken (removed from the queue) and will
wake up the next waiter, or it will remove itself from the queue and the
concurrent wake up will apply to the next waiter after it.
Use abort_exclusive_wait() in __wait_event_interruptible_exclusive() and
__wait_on_bit_lock() when they were interrupted by other means than a wake
up through the queue.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Reported-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Mentored-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx> Cc: Chuck Lever <cel@citi.umich.edu> Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> ["after some testing"] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Martin Kebert [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 23:12:12 +0000 (15:12 -0800)]
lis3lv02d: add axes knowledge for HP 6710
Add support for the HP laptops of model 6710x for having correctly setup
axes.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kebert <gkmarty@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Piel <eric.piel@tremplin-utc.net> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pavel Herrmann [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 23:12:11 +0000 (15:12 -0800)]
lis3lv02d: add axes knowledge for HP 6730
Add support for the HP laptops of model 6730x for having correctly setup
axes.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Herrmann <morpheus.ibis@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Piel <eric.piel@tremplin-utc.net> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl> Cc: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Reported-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Testted-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrew Morton [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 23:12:06 +0000 (15:12 -0800)]
revert "rlimit: permit setting RLIMIT_NOFILE to RLIM_INFINITY"
Revert commit 0c2d64fb6cae9aae480f6a46cfe79f8d7d48b59f because it causes
(arguably poorly designed) existing userspace to spend interminable
periods closing billions of not-open file descriptors.
We could bring this back, with some sort of opt-in tunable in /proc, which
defaults to "off".
Peter's alanysis follows:
: I spent several hours trying to get to the bottom of a serious
: performance issue that appeared on one of our servers after upgrading to
: 2.6.28. In the end it's what could be considered a userspace bug that
: was triggered by a change in 2.6.28. Since this might also affect other
: people I figured I'd at least document what I found here, and maybe we
: can even do something about it:
:
:
: So, I upgraded some of debian.org's machines to 2.6.28.1 and immediately
: the team maintaining our ftp archive complained that one of their
: scripts that previously ran in a few minutes still hadn't even come
: close to being done after an hour or so. Downgrading to 2.6.27 fixed
: that.
:
: Turns out that script is forking a lot and something in it or python or
: whereever closes all the file descriptors it doesn't want to pass on.
: That is, it starts at zero and goes up to ulimit -n/RLIMIT_NOFILE and
: closes them all with a few exceptions.
:
: Turns out that takes a long time when your limit -n is now 2^20 (1048576).
:
: With 2.6.27.* the ulimit -n was the standard 1024, but with 2.6.28 it is
: now a thousand times that.
:
: 2.6.28 included a patch titled "rlimit: permit setting RLIMIT_NOFILE to
: RLIM_INFINITY" (0c2d64fb6cae9aae480f6a46cfe79f8d7d48b59f)[1] that
: allows, as the title implies, to set the limit for number of files to
: infinity.
:
: Closer investigation showed that the broken default ulimit did not apply
: to "system" processes (like stuff started from init). In the end I
: could establish that all processes that passed through pam_limit at one
: point had the bad resource limit.
:
: Apparently the pam library in Debian etch (4.0) initializes the limits
: to some default values when it doesn't have any settings in limit.conf
: to override them. Turns out that for nofiles this is RLIM_INFINITY.
: Commenting out "case RLIMIT_NOFILE" in pam_limit.c:267 of our pam
: package version 0.79-5 fixes that - tho I'm not sure what side effects
: that has.
:
: Debian lenny (the upcoming 5.0 version) doesn't have this issue as it
: uses a different pam (version).
Reported-by: Peter Palfrader <weasel@debian.org> Cc: Adam Tkac <vonsch@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@googlemail.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> [2.6.28.x] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Tony Battersby [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 23:12:04 +0000 (15:12 -0800)]
shm: fix shmctl(SHM_INFO) lockup with !CONFIG_SHMEM
shm_get_stat() assumes that the inode is a "struct shmem_inode_info",
which is incorrect for !CONFIG_SHMEM (see fs/ramfs/inode.c:
ramfs_get_inode() vs. mm/shmem.c: shmem_get_inode()).
This bad assumption can cause shmctl(SHM_INFO) to lockup when
shm_get_stat() tries to spin_lock(&info->lock). Users of !CONFIG_SHMEM
may encounter this lockup simply by invoking the 'ipcs' command.
Reported by Jiri Olsa back in February 2008:
http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/2/29/74
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Reported-by: Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@gmail.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> [2.6.everything] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrea Righi [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 23:12:03 +0000 (15:12 -0800)]
fbmem: don't call copy_from/to_user() with mutex held
Avoid calling copy_from/to_user() with fb_info->lock mutex held in fbmem
ioctl().
fb_mmap() is called under mm->mmap_sem (A) held, that also acquires
fb_info->lock (B); fb_ioctl() takes fb_info->lock (B) and does
copy_from/to_user() that might acquire mm->mmap_sem (A), causing a
deadlock.
NOTE: it doesn't push down the fb_info->lock in each own driver's
fb_ioctl(), so there are still potential deadlocks elsewhere.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <righi.andrea@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@saeurebad.de> Cc: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl> Cc: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Brownell [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 23:12:01 +0000 (15:12 -0800)]
rtc: rtc-dm355evm driver
Simple RTC driver for the MSP430 firmware on the DM355 EVM board. Other
than not supporting atomic reads/writes of all four bytes, this is
reasonable as a basic no-alarm RTC.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@deeprootsystems.com> Acked-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Matthew Garrett [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 23:12:00 +0000 (15:12 -0800)]
misc: dell-laptop should depend on POWER_SUPPLY
dell-laptop makes use of the power supply class information to choose
which backlight interface to change. Add a depends on it.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Peter Zijlstra [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 23:11:59 +0000 (15:11 -0800)]
generic swap(): don't return a value from swap()
The swap() macro is accidentally retuning the value of its first argument.
Change it into a doesn't-return-anything macro before someone goes and
relies upon this behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Wu Fengguang <wfg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Altobelli [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 23:11:58 +0000 (15:11 -0800)]
hpilo: open/close fix
The device can take a while to respond to an open/close request, so
increase the time kernel will wait for response (1 ms to 10ms).
Also, properly clean up a channel on a failed open, by calling the channel
close routine. Just freeing the memory isn't sufficient, the device needs
to be informed that the channel is no longer open, and the device memory
cleared of references to freed dma buffer.
Signed-off-by: David Altobelli <david.altobelli@hp.com> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrew Morton [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 23:11:58 +0000 (15:11 -0800)]
kernel/async.c: fix printk warnings
alpha:
kernel/async.c: In function 'run_one_entry':
kernel/async.c:141: warning: format '%lli' expects type 'long long int', but argument 2 has type 'async_cookie_t'
kernel/async.c:149: warning: format '%lli' expects type 'long long int', but argument 2 has type 'async_cookie_t'
kernel/async.c:149: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 4 has type 's64'
kernel/async.c: In function 'async_synchronize_cookie_special':
kernel/async.c:250: warning: format '%lli' expects type 'long long int', but argument 3 has type 's64'
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Takashi Iwai [Thu, 5 Feb 2009 06:34:28 +0000 (07:34 +0100)]
ALSA: hda - Fix misc workqueue issues
Some fixes regarding snd-hda-intel workqueue:
- Use create_singlethread_workqueue() instead of create_workqueue()
as per-CPU work isn't required.
- Allocate workq name string properly
- Renamed the workq name to "hd-audio*" to be more obvious.
Andy Fleming [Thu, 5 Feb 2009 00:38:05 +0000 (16:38 -0800)]
gianfar: Fix potential soft reset race
SOFT_RESET must be asserted for at least 3 TX clocks in order for it to work
properly. The syncs in the gfar_write() commands have been hiding this, but
we need to guarantee it.
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Andy Fleming [Thu, 5 Feb 2009 00:37:40 +0000 (16:37 -0800)]
gianfar: Fix BD_LENGTH_MASK definition
BD_LENGTH_MASK is supposed to catch the low 16-bits of the status field, not
the low byte. The old way, we would never be able to clean up tx packets with
sizes divisible by 256.
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 21:58:50 +0000 (13:58 -0800)]
Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86: APIC: enable workaround on AMD Fam10h CPUs
xen: disable interrupts before saving in percpu
x86: add x86@kernel.org to MAINTAINERS
x86: push old stack address on irqstack for unwinder
irq, x86: fix lock status with numa_migrate_irq_desc
x86: add cache descriptors for Intel Core i7
x86/Voyager: make it build and boot
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Reinette Chatre [Wed, 28 Jan 2009 17:38:30 +0000 (09:38 -0800)]
iwlwifi: clean key table in iwl_clear_stations_table
Cleans uCode key table bit map iwl_clear_stations_table
since all stations are cleared also the key table must be.
Since the keys are not removed properly on suspend by mac80211
this may result in exhausting key table on resume leading
to memory corruption during removal
Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 17:39:12 +0000 (09:39 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6:
ALSA: pcm_oss: AFMT_S24_LE is set twice in return value
ALSA: ASoC: email - update email addresses.
OMAP: ASoC: Fix spinlock misuse in omap-pcm.c
ALSA: hda - No widget selection for volume knob widgets in proc output
ALSA: hda - Add support of iMac 24 Aluminium
ALSA: alsa: time reaches -1, tested 0
ALSA: hda - Add quirk for another HP dv5 model
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 15:56:25 +0000 (07:56 -0800)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cooloney/blackfin-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cooloney/blackfin-2.6: (40 commits)
Blackfin arch: Remove outdated code
Blackfin arch: Fix udelay implementation
Blackfin arch: Update Copyright information
Blackfin arch: Add BF561 PPI POLS, POLC Masks
Blackfin arch: Update CM-BF527 kernel config
Blackfin arch: define bfin_memmap as static since it is only used here
Blackfin arch: cplb mananger: use a do...while loop rather than a for loop
Blackfin arch: fix bug - traps test case 19 for exception 0x2d fails
Blackfin arch: add platform device bfin_mii-bus and KSZ8893M switch driver platform resources to board files
Blackfin arch: build jtag tty driver as a module by default
Blackfin arch: fix 2 bugs related to debug
Blackfin arch: Add ANOMALY_05000380 to BF54x to kill the compile warning
Blackfin arch: Fix bug - 561 SMP kernel can't boot from jffs2
Blackfin arch: base SIC_IWR# programming on whether the MMR exists
Blackfin arch: read SYSCR on newer parts that mirror the bits of SWRST in it
Blackfin arch: fixup board init function name
Blackfin arch: drop CONFIG_I2C_BOARDINFO ifdefs
Blackfin arch: bfin_reset->_bfin_reset redirection no longer needed
Blackfin arch: sync reboot handler with version in u-boot
Blackfin arch: Faster Implementation of csum_tcpudp_nofold()
...
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
sparc64: Kill bogus TPC/address truncation during 32-bit faults.
sparc: fixup for sparseirq changes
sparc64: Validate kernel generated fault addresses on sparc64.
sparc64: On non-Niagara, need to touch NMI watchdog in NOHZ mode.
sparc64: Implement NMI watchdog on capable cpus.
sparc: Probe PMU type and record in sparc_pmu_type.
sparc64: Move generic PCR support code to seperate file.
Chris Mason [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 14:33:00 +0000 (09:33 -0500)]
Btrfs: don't return congestion in write_cache_pages as often
On fast devices that go from congested to uncongested very quickly, pdflush
is waiting too often in congestion_wait, and the FS is backing off to
easily in write_cache_pages.
For now, fix this on the btrfs side by only checking congestion after
some bios have already gone down. Longer term a real fix is needed
for pdflush, but that is a larger project.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Chris Mason [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 14:12:46 +0000 (09:12 -0500)]
Btrfs: Only prep for btree deletion balances when nodes are mostly empty
Whenever an item deletion is done, we need to balance all the nodes
in the tree to make sure we don't end up with an empty node if a pointer
is deleted. This balance prep happens from the root of the tree down
so we can drop our locks as we go.
reada_for_balance was triggering read-ahead on neighboring nodes even
when no balancing was required. This adds an extra check to avoid
calling balance_level() and avoid reada_for_balance() when a balance
won't be required.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Chris Mason [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 14:31:42 +0000 (09:31 -0500)]
Btrfs: fix btrfs_unlock_up_safe to walk the entire path
btrfs_unlock_up_safe would break out at the first NULL node entry or
unlocked node it found in the path.
Some of the callers have missing nodes at the lower levels of the path, so this
commit fixes things to check all the nodes in the path before returning.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Chris Mason [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 14:31:28 +0000 (09:31 -0500)]
Btrfs: change btrfs_del_leaf to drop locks earlier
btrfs_del_leaf does two things. First it removes the pointer in the
parent, and then it frees the block that has the leaf. It has the
parent node locked for both operations.
But, it only needs the parent locked while it is deleting the pointer.
After that it can safely free the block without the parent locked.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Chris Mason [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 14:30:58 +0000 (09:30 -0500)]
Btrfs: Change btrfs_truncate_inode_items to stop when it hits the inode
btrfs_truncate_inode_items is setup to stop doing btree searches when
it has finished removing the items for the inode. It used to detect the
end of the inode by looking for an objectid that didn't match the
one we were searching for.
But, this would result in an extra search through the btree, which
adds extra balancing and cow costs to the operation.
This commit adds a check to see if we found the inode item, which means
we can stop searching early.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Chris Mason [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 14:31:06 +0000 (09:31 -0500)]
Btrfs: Don't try to compress pages past i_size
The compression code had some checks to make sure we were only
compressing bytes inside of i_size, but it wasn't catching every
case. To make things worse, some incorrect math about the number
of bytes remaining would make it try to compress more pages than the
file really had.
The fix used here is to fall back to the non-compression code in this
case, which does all the proper cleanup of delalloc and other accounting.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Josef Bacik [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 14:18:33 +0000 (09:18 -0500)]
Btrfs: join the transaction in __btrfs_setxattr
With selinux on we end up calling __btrfs_setxattr when we create an inode,
which calls btrfs_start_transaction(). The problem is we've already called
that in btrfs_new_inode, and in btrfs_start_transaction we end up doing a
wait_current_trans(). If btrfs-transaction has started committing it will wait
for all handles to finish, while the other process is waiting for the
transaction to commit. This is fixed by using btrfs_join_transaction, which
won't wait for the transaction to commit. Thanks,
Chris Ball [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 14:29:54 +0000 (09:29 -0500)]
Btrfs: Handle SGID bit when creating inodes
Before this patch, new files/dirs would ignore the SGID bit on their
parent directory and always be owned by the creating user's uid/gid.
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Chris Mason [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 14:27:02 +0000 (09:27 -0500)]
Btrfs: Make btrfs_drop_snapshot work in larger and more efficient chunks
Every transaction in btrfs creates a new snapshot, and then schedules the
snapshot from the last transaction for deletion. Snapshot deletion
works by walking down the btree and dropping the reference counts
on each btree block during the walk.
If if a given leaf or node has a reference count greater than one,
the reference count is decremented and the subtree pointed to by that
node is ignored.
If the reference count is one, walking continues down into that node
or leaf, and the references of everything it points to are decremented.
The old code would try to work in small pieces, walking down the tree
until it found the lowest leaf or node to free and then returning. This
was very friendly to the rest of the FS because it didn't have a huge
impact on other operations.
But it wouldn't always keep up with the rate that new commits added new
snapshots for deletion, and it wasn't very optimal for the extent
allocation tree because it wasn't finding leaves that were close together
on disk and processing them at the same time.
This changes things to walk down to a level 1 node and then process it
in bulk. All the leaf pointers are sorted and the leaves are dropped
in order based on their extent number.
The extent allocation tree and commit code are now fast enough for
this kind of bulk processing to work without slowing the rest of the FS
down. Overall it does less IO and is better able to keep up with
snapshot deletions under high load.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Chris Mason [Wed, 4 Feb 2009 14:25:08 +0000 (09:25 -0500)]
Btrfs: Change btree locking to use explicit blocking points
Most of the btrfs metadata operations can be protected by a spinlock,
but some operations still need to schedule.
So far, btrfs has been using a mutex along with a trylock loop,
most of the time it is able to avoid going for the full mutex, so
the trylock loop is a big performance gain.
This commit is step one for getting rid of the blocking locks entirely.
btrfs_tree_lock takes a spinlock, and the code explicitly switches
to a blocking lock when it starts an operation that can schedule.
We'll be able get rid of the blocking locks in smaller pieces over time.
Tracing allows us to find the most common cause of blocking, so we
can start with the hot spots first.
The basic idea is:
btrfs_tree_lock() returns with the spin lock held
btrfs_set_lock_blocking() sets the EXTENT_BUFFER_BLOCKING bit in
the extent buffer flags, and then drops the spin lock. The buffer is
still considered locked by all of the btrfs code.
If btrfs_tree_lock gets the spinlock but finds the blocking bit set, it drops
the spin lock and waits on a wait queue for the blocking bit to go away.
Much of the code that needs to set the blocking bit finishes without actually
blocking a good percentage of the time. So, an adaptive spin is still
used against the blocking bit to avoid very high context switch rates.
btrfs_clear_lock_blocking() clears the blocking bit and returns
with the spinlock held again.
btrfs_tree_unlock() can be called on either blocking or spinning locks,
it does the right thing based on the blocking bit.
ctree.c has a helper function to set/clear all the locked buffers in a
path as blocking.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>