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13 years agowriteback: introduce max-pause and pass-good dirty limits
Wu Fengguang [Mon, 20 Jun 2011 04:18:42 +0000 (22:18 -0600)]
writeback: introduce max-pause and pass-good dirty limits

The max-pause limit helps to keep the sleep time inside
balance_dirty_pages() within MAX_PAUSE=200ms. The 200ms max sleep means
per task rate limit of 8pages/200ms=160KB/s when dirty exceeded, which
normally is enough to stop dirtiers from continue pushing the dirty
pages high, unless there are a sufficient large number of slow dirtiers
(eg. 500 tasks doing 160KB/s will still sum up to 80MB/s, exceeding the
write bandwidth of a slow disk and hence accumulating more and more dirty
pages).

The pass-good limit helps to let go of the good bdi's in the presence of
a blocked bdi (ie. NFS server not responding) or slow USB disk which for
some reason build up a large number of initial dirty pages that refuse
to go away anytime soon.

For example, given two bdi's A and B and the initial state

bdi_thresh_A = dirty_thresh / 2
bdi_thresh_B = dirty_thresh / 2
bdi_dirty_A  = dirty_thresh / 2
bdi_dirty_B  = dirty_thresh / 2

Then A get blocked, after a dozen seconds

bdi_thresh_A = 0
bdi_thresh_B = dirty_thresh
bdi_dirty_A  = dirty_thresh / 2
bdi_dirty_B  = dirty_thresh / 2

The (bdi_dirty_B < bdi_thresh_B) test is now useless and the dirty pages
will be effectively throttled by condition (nr_dirty < dirty_thresh).
This has two problems:
(1) we lose the protections for light dirtiers
(2) balance_dirty_pages() effectively becomes IO-less because the
    (bdi_nr_reclaimable > bdi_thresh) test won't be true. This is good
    for IO, but balance_dirty_pages() loses an important way to break
    out of the loop which leads to more spread out throttle delays.

DIRTY_PASSGOOD_AREA can eliminate the above issues. The only problem is,
DIRTY_PASSGOOD_AREA needs to be defined as 2 to fully cover the above
example while this patch uses the more conservative value 8 so as not to
surprise people with too many dirty pages than expected.

The max-pause limit won't noticeably impact the speed dirty pages are
knocked down when there is a sudden drop of global/bdi dirty thresholds.
Because the heavy dirties will be throttled below 160KB/s which is slow
enough. It does help to avoid long dirty throttle delays and especially
will make light dirtiers more responsive.

Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
13 years agowriteback: introduce smoothed global dirty limit
Wu Fengguang [Wed, 2 Mar 2011 21:54:09 +0000 (15:54 -0600)]
writeback: introduce smoothed global dirty limit

The start of a heavy weight application (ie. KVM) may instantly knock
down determine_dirtyable_memory() if the swap is not enabled or full.
global_dirty_limits() and bdi_dirty_limit() will in turn get global/bdi
dirty thresholds that are _much_ lower than the global/bdi dirty pages.

balance_dirty_pages() will then heavily throttle all dirtiers including
the light ones, until the dirty pages drop below the new dirty thresholds.
During this _deep_ dirty-exceeded state, the system may appear rather
unresponsive to the users.

About "deep" dirty-exceeded: task_dirty_limit() assigns 1/8 lower dirty
threshold to heavy dirtiers than light ones, and the dirty pages will
be throttled around the heavy dirtiers' dirty threshold and reasonably
below the light dirtiers' dirty threshold. In this state, only the heavy
dirtiers will be throttled and the dirty pages are carefully controlled
to not exceed the light dirtiers' dirty threshold. However if the
threshold itself suddenly drops below the number of dirty pages, the
light dirtiers will get heavily throttled.

So introduce global_dirty_limit for tracking the global dirty threshold
with policies

- follow downwards slowly
- follow up in one shot

global_dirty_limit can effectively mask out the impact of sudden drop of
dirtyable memory. It will be used in the next patch for two new type of
dirty limits. Note that the new dirty limits are not going to avoid
throttling the light dirtiers, but could limit their sleep time to 200ms.

Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
13 years agowriteback: consolidate variable names in balance_dirty_pages()
Wu Fengguang [Sun, 12 Sep 2010 19:34:05 +0000 (13:34 -0600)]
writeback: consolidate variable names in balance_dirty_pages()

Introduce

nr_dirty = NR_FILE_DIRTY + NR_WRITEBACK + NR_UNSTABLE_NFS

in order to simplify many tests in the following patches.

balance_dirty_pages() will eventually care only about the dirty sums
besides nr_writeback.

Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
13 years agowriteback: show bdi write bandwidth in debugfs
Wu Fengguang [Sun, 29 Aug 2010 17:28:45 +0000 (11:28 -0600)]
writeback: show bdi write bandwidth in debugfs

Add a "BdiWriteBandwidth" entry and indent others in /debug/bdi/*/stats.

btw, increase digital field width to 10, for keeping the possibly
huge BdiWritten number aligned at least for desktop systems.

Impact: this could break user space tools if they are dumb enough to
depend on the number of white spaces.

CC: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
CC: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
CC: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
13 years agowriteback: bdi write bandwidth estimation
Wu Fengguang [Sun, 29 Aug 2010 17:22:30 +0000 (11:22 -0600)]
writeback: bdi write bandwidth estimation

The estimation value will start from 100MB/s and adapt to the real
bandwidth in seconds.

It tries to update the bandwidth only when disk is fully utilized.
Any inactive period of more than one second will be skipped.

The estimated bandwidth will be reflecting how fast the device can
writeout when _fully utilized_, and won't drop to 0 when it goes idle.
The value will remain constant at disk idle time. At busy write time, if
not considering fluctuations, it will also remain high unless be knocked
down by possible concurrent reads that compete for the disk time and
bandwidth with async writes.

The estimation is not done purely in the flusher because there is no
guarantee for write_cache_pages() to return timely to update bandwidth.

The bdi->avg_write_bandwidth smoothing is very effective for filtering
out sudden spikes, however may be a little biased in long term.

The overheads are low because the bdi bandwidth update only occurs at
200ms intervals.

The 200ms update interval is suitable, because it's not possible to get
the real bandwidth for the instance at all, due to large fluctuations.

The NFS commits can be as large as seconds worth of data. One XFS
completion may be as large as half second worth of data if we are going
to increase the write chunk to half second worth of data. In ext4,
fluctuations with time period of around 5 seconds is observed. And there
is another pattern of irregular periods of up to 20 seconds on SSD tests.

That's why we are not only doing the estimation at 200ms intervals, but
also averaging them over a period of 3 seconds and then go further to do
another level of smoothing in avg_write_bandwidth.

CC: Li Shaohua <shaohua.li@intel.com>
CC: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
13 years agowriteback: account per-bdi accumulated written pages
Jan Kara [Thu, 9 Dec 2010 04:44:24 +0000 (22:44 -0600)]
writeback: account per-bdi accumulated written pages

Introduce the BDI_WRITTEN counter. It will be used for estimating the
bdi's write bandwidth.

Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>:
Move BDI_WRITTEN accounting into __bdi_writeout_inc().
This will cover and fix fuse, which only calls bdi_writeout_inc().

CC: Michael Rubin <mrubin@google.com>
Reviewed-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
13 years agowriteback: make writeback_control.nr_to_write straight
Wu Fengguang [Thu, 5 May 2011 01:54:37 +0000 (19:54 -0600)]
writeback: make writeback_control.nr_to_write straight

Pass struct wb_writeback_work all the way down to writeback_sb_inodes(),
and initialize the struct writeback_control there.

struct writeback_control is basically designed to control writeback of a
single file, but we keep abuse it for writing multiple files in
writeback_sb_inodes() and its callers.

It immediately clean things up, e.g. suddenly wbc.nr_to_write vs
work->nr_pages starts to make sense, and instead of saving and restoring
pages_skipped in writeback_sb_inodes it can always start with a clean
zero value.

It also makes a neat IO pattern change: large dirty files are now
written in the full 4MB writeback chunk size, rather than whatever
remained quota in wbc->nr_to_write.

Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Proposed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
13 years agowriteback: skip tmpfs early in balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr()
Wu Fengguang [Sat, 11 Jun 2011 23:53:57 +0000 (17:53 -0600)]
writeback: skip tmpfs early in balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr()

This helps prevent tmpfs dirtiers from skewing the per-cpu bdp_ratelimits.

Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
13 years agowriteback: trace event writeback_queue_io
Wu Fengguang [Sat, 23 Apr 2011 18:27:27 +0000 (12:27 -0600)]
writeback: trace event writeback_queue_io

Note that it adds a little overheads to account the moved/enqueued
inodes from b_dirty to b_io. The "moved" accounting may be later used to
limit the number of inodes that can be moved in one shot, in order to
keep spinlock hold time under control.

Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
13 years agowriteback: trace event writeback_single_inode
Wu Fengguang [Wed, 1 Dec 2010 23:33:37 +0000 (17:33 -0600)]
writeback: trace event writeback_single_inode

It is valuable to know how the dirty inodes are iterated and their IO size.

"writeback_single_inode: bdi 8:0: ino=134246746 state=I_DIRTY_SYNC|I_SYNC age=414 index=0 to_write=1024 wrote=0"

- "state" reflects inode->i_state at the end of writeback_single_inode()
- "index" reflects mapping->writeback_index after the ->writepages() call
- "to_write" is the wbc->nr_to_write at entrance of writeback_single_inode()
- "wrote" is the number of pages actually written

v2: add trace event writeback_single_inode_requeue as proposed by Dave.

CC: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
13 years agowriteback: remove .nonblocking and .encountered_congestion
Wu Fengguang [Fri, 6 May 2011 03:10:38 +0000 (21:10 -0600)]
writeback: remove .nonblocking and .encountered_congestion

Remove two unused struct writeback_control fields:

.encountered_congestion (completely unused)
.nonblocking (never set, checked/showed in XFS,NFS/btrfs)

The .for_background check in nfs_write_inode() is also removed btw,
as .for_background implies WB_SYNC_NONE.

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Proposed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
13 years agowriteback: remove writeback_control.more_io
Wu Fengguang [Thu, 22 Jul 2010 04:19:51 +0000 (22:19 -0600)]
writeback: remove writeback_control.more_io

When wbc.more_io was first introduced, it indicates whether there are
at least one superblock whose s_more_io contains more IO work. Now with
the per-bdi writeback, it can be replaced with a simple b_more_io test.

Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
13 years agowriteback: skip balance_dirty_pages() for in-memory fs
Wu Fengguang [Fri, 17 Dec 2010 04:22:00 +0000 (22:22 -0600)]
writeback: skip balance_dirty_pages() for in-memory fs

This avoids unnecessary checks and dirty throttling on tmpfs/ramfs.

Notes about the tmpfs/ramfs behavior changes:

As for 2.6.36 and older kernels, the tmpfs writes will sleep inside
balance_dirty_pages() as long as we are over the (dirty+background)/2
global throttle threshold.  This is because both the dirty pages and
threshold will be 0 for tmpfs/ramfs. Hence this test will always
evaluate to TRUE:

                dirty_exceeded =
                        (bdi_nr_reclaimable + bdi_nr_writeback >= bdi_thresh)
                        || (nr_reclaimable + nr_writeback >= dirty_thresh);

For 2.6.37, someone complained that the current logic does not allow the
users to set vm.dirty_ratio=0.  So commit 4cbec4c8b9 changed the test to

                dirty_exceeded =
                        (bdi_nr_reclaimable + bdi_nr_writeback > bdi_thresh)
                        || (nr_reclaimable + nr_writeback > dirty_thresh);

So 2.6.37 will behave differently for tmpfs/ramfs: it will never get
throttled unless the global dirty threshold is exceeded (which is very
unlikely to happen; once happen, will block many tasks).

I'd say that the 2.6.36 behavior is very bad for tmpfs/ramfs. It means
for a busy writing server, tmpfs write()s may get livelocked! The
"inadvertent" throttling can hardly bring help to any workload because
of its "either no throttling, or get throttled to death" property.

So based on 2.6.37, this patch won't bring more noticeable changes.

CC: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
13 years agowriteback: add bdi_dirty_limit() kernel-doc
Wu Fengguang [Wed, 2 Mar 2011 23:14:34 +0000 (17:14 -0600)]
writeback: add bdi_dirty_limit() kernel-doc

Clarify the bdi_dirty_limit() comment.

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
13 years agowriteback: avoid extra sync work at enqueue time
Wu Fengguang [Sat, 23 Apr 2011 17:26:07 +0000 (11:26 -0600)]
writeback: avoid extra sync work at enqueue time

This removes writeback_control.wb_start and does more straightforward
sync livelock prevention by setting .older_than_this to prevent extra
inodes from being enqueued in the first place.

Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
13 years agowriteback: elevate queue_io() into wb_writeback()
Wu Fengguang [Thu, 21 Apr 2011 18:06:32 +0000 (12:06 -0600)]
writeback: elevate queue_io() into wb_writeback()

Code refactor for more logical code layout.
No behavior change.

- remove the mis-named __writeback_inodes_sb()

- wb_writeback()/writeback_inodes_wb() will decide when to queue_io()
  before calling __writeback_inodes_wb()

Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
13 years agowriteback: split inode_wb_list_lock into bdi_writeback.list_lock
Christoph Hellwig [Fri, 22 Apr 2011 00:19:44 +0000 (18:19 -0600)]
writeback: split inode_wb_list_lock into bdi_writeback.list_lock

Split the global inode_wb_list_lock into a per-bdi_writeback list_lock,
as it's currently the most contended lock in the system for metadata
heavy workloads.  It won't help for single-filesystem workloads for
which we'll need the I/O-less balance_dirty_pages, but at least we
can dedicate a cpu to spinning on each bdi now for larger systems.

Based on earlier patches from Nick Piggin and Dave Chinner.

It reduces lock contentions to 1/4 in this test case:
10 HDD JBOD, 100 dd on each disk, XFS, 6GB ram

lock_stat version 0.3
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              class name    con-bounces    contentions   waittime-min   waittime-max waittime-total    acq-bounces   acquisitions   holdtime-min   holdtime-max holdtime-total
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
vanilla 2.6.39-rc3:
                      inode_wb_list_lock:         42590          44433           0.12         147.74      144127.35         252274         886792           0.08         121.34      917211.23
                      ------------------
                      inode_wb_list_lock              2          [<ffffffff81165da5>] bdev_inode_switch_bdi+0x29/0x85
                      inode_wb_list_lock             34          [<ffffffff8115bd0b>] inode_wb_list_del+0x22/0x49
                      inode_wb_list_lock          12893          [<ffffffff8115bb53>] __mark_inode_dirty+0x170/0x1d0
                      inode_wb_list_lock          10702          [<ffffffff8115afef>] writeback_single_inode+0x16d/0x20a
                      ------------------
                      inode_wb_list_lock              2          [<ffffffff81165da5>] bdev_inode_switch_bdi+0x29/0x85
                      inode_wb_list_lock             19          [<ffffffff8115bd0b>] inode_wb_list_del+0x22/0x49
                      inode_wb_list_lock           5550          [<ffffffff8115bb53>] __mark_inode_dirty+0x170/0x1d0
                      inode_wb_list_lock           8511          [<ffffffff8115b4ad>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x10f/0x157

2.6.39-rc3 + patch:
                &(&wb->list_lock)->rlock:         11383          11657           0.14         151.69       40429.51          90825         527918           0.11         145.90      556843.37
                ------------------------
                &(&wb->list_lock)->rlock             10          [<ffffffff8115b189>] inode_wb_list_del+0x5f/0x86
                &(&wb->list_lock)->rlock           1493          [<ffffffff8115b1ed>] writeback_inodes_wb+0x3d/0x150
                &(&wb->list_lock)->rlock           3652          [<ffffffff8115a8e9>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x123/0x16f
                &(&wb->list_lock)->rlock           1412          [<ffffffff8115a38e>] writeback_single_inode+0x17f/0x223
                ------------------------
                &(&wb->list_lock)->rlock              3          [<ffffffff8110b5af>] bdi_lock_two+0x46/0x4b
                &(&wb->list_lock)->rlock              6          [<ffffffff8115b189>] inode_wb_list_del+0x5f/0x86
                &(&wb->list_lock)->rlock           2061          [<ffffffff8115af97>] __mark_inode_dirty+0x173/0x1cf
                &(&wb->list_lock)->rlock           2629          [<ffffffff8115a8e9>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x123/0x16f

hughd@google.com: fix recursive lock when bdi_lock_two() is called with new the same as old
akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanup bdev_inode_switch_bdi() comment

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
13 years agowriteback: refill b_io iff empty
Wu Fengguang [Thu, 22 Jul 2010 02:11:53 +0000 (20:11 -0600)]
writeback: refill b_io iff empty

There is no point to carry different refill policies between for_kupdate
and other type of works. Use a consistent "refill b_io iff empty" policy
which can guarantee fairness in an easy to understand way.

A b_io refill will setup a _fixed_ work set with all currently eligible
inodes and start a new round of walk through b_io. The "fixed" work set
means no new inodes will be added to the work set during the walk.
Only when a complete walk over b_io is done, new inodes that are
eligible at the time will be enqueued and the walk be started over.

This procedure provides fairness among the inodes because it guarantees
each inode to be synced once and only once at each round. So all inodes
will be free from starvations.

This change relies on wb_writeback() to keep retrying as long as we made
some progress on cleaning some pages and/or inodes. Without that ability,
the old logic on background works relies on aggressively queuing all
eligible inodes into b_io at every time. But that's not a guarantee.

The below test script completes a slightly faster now:

             2.6.39-rc3   2.6.39-rc3-dyn-expire+
------------------------------------------------
all elapsed     256.043      252.367
stddev           24.381       12.530

tar elapsed      30.097       28.808
dd  elapsed      13.214       11.782

#!/bin/zsh

cp /c/linux-2.6.38.3.tar.bz2 /dev/shm/

umount /dev/sda7
mkfs.xfs -f /dev/sda7
mount /dev/sda7 /fs

echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

tic=$(cat /proc/uptime|cut -d' ' -f2)

cd /fs
time tar jxf /dev/shm/linux-2.6.38.3.tar.bz2 &
time dd if=/dev/zero of=/fs/zero bs=1M count=1000 &

wait
sync
tac=$(cat /proc/uptime|cut -d' ' -f2)
echo elapsed: $((tac - tic))

It maintains roughly the same small vs. large file writeout shares, and
offers large files better chances to be written in nice 4M chunks.

Analyzes from Dave Chinner in great details:

Let's say we have lots of inodes with 100 dirty pages being created,
and one large writeback going on. We expire 8 new inodes for every
1024 pages we write back.

With the old code, we do:

b_more_io (large inode) -> b_io (1l)
8 newly expired inodes -> b_io (1l, 8s)

writeback  large inode 1024 pages -> b_more_io

b_more_io (large inode) -> b_io (8s, 1l)
8 newly expired inodes -> b_io (8s, 1l, 8s)

writeback  8 small inodes 800 pages
   1 large inode 224 pages -> b_more_io

b_more_io (large inode) -> b_io (8s, 1l)
8 newly expired inodes -> b_io (8s, 1l, 8s)
.....

Your new code:

b_more_io (large inode) -> b_io (1l)
8 newly expired inodes -> b_io (1l, 8s)

writeback  large inode 1024 pages -> b_more_io
(b_io == 8s)
writeback  8 small inodes 800 pages

b_io empty: (1800 pages written)
b_more_io (large inode) -> b_io (1l)
14 newly expired inodes -> b_io (1l, 14s)

writeback  large inode 1024 pages -> b_more_io
(b_io == 14s)
writeback  10 small inodes 1000 pages
   1 small inode 24 pages -> b_more_io (1l, 1s(24))
writeback  5 small inodes 500 pages
b_io empty: (2548 pages written)
b_more_io (large inode) -> b_io (1l, 1s(24))
20 newly expired inodes -> b_io (1l, 1s(24), 20s)
......

Rough progression of pages written at b_io refill:

Old code:

total large file % of writeback
1024 224 21.9% (fixed)

New code:
total large file % of writeback
1800 1024 ~55%
2550 1024 ~40%
3050 1024 ~33%
3500 1024 ~29%
3950 1024 ~26%
4250 1024 ~24%
4500 1024 ~22.7%
4700 1024 ~21.7%
4800 1024 ~21.3%
4800 1024 ~21.3%
(pretty much steady state from here)

Ok, so the steady state is reached with a similar percentage of
writeback to the large file as the existing code. Ok, that's good,
but providing some evidence that is doesn't change the shared of
writeback to the large should be in the commit message ;)

The other advantage to this is that we always write 1024 page chunks
to the large file, rather than smaller "whatever remains" chunks.

CC: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
13 years agowriteback: the kupdate expire timestamp should be a moving target
Wu Fengguang [Thu, 22 Jul 2010 02:32:30 +0000 (20:32 -0600)]
writeback: the kupdate expire timestamp should be a moving target

Dynamically compute the dirty expire timestamp at queue_io() time.

writeback_control.older_than_this used to be determined at entrance to
the kupdate writeback work. This _static_ timestamp may go stale if the
kupdate work runs on and on. The flusher may then stuck with some old
busy inodes, never considering newly expired inodes thereafter.

This has two possible problems:

- It is unfair for a large dirty inode to delay (for a long time) the
  writeback of small dirty inodes.

- As time goes by, the large and busy dirty inode may contain only
  _freshly_ dirtied pages. Ignoring newly expired dirty inodes risks
  delaying the expired dirty pages to the end of LRU lists, triggering
  the evil pageout(). Nevertheless this patch merely addresses part
  of the problem.

v2: keep policy changes inside wb_writeback() and keep the
wbc.older_than_this visibility as suggested by Dave.

CC: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Itaru Kitayama <kitayama@cl.bb4u.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
13 years agowriteback: try more writeback as long as something was written
Wu Fengguang [Thu, 22 Jul 2010 16:23:44 +0000 (10:23 -0600)]
writeback: try more writeback as long as something was written

writeback_inodes_wb()/__writeback_inodes_sb() are not aggressive in that
they only populate possibly a subset of eligible inodes into b_io at
entrance time. When the queued set of inodes are all synced, they just
return, possibly with all queued inode pages written but still
wbc.nr_to_write > 0.

For kupdate and background writeback, there may be more eligible inodes
sitting in b_dirty when the current set of b_io inodes are completed. So
it is necessary to try another round of writeback as long as we made some
progress in this round. When there are no more eligible inodes, no more
inodes will be enqueued in queue_io(), hence nothing could/will be
synced and we may safely bail.

For example, imagine 100 inodes

        i0, i1, i2, ..., i90, i91, i99

At queue_io() time, i90-i99 happen to be expired and moved to s_io for
IO. When finished successfully, if their total size is less than
MAX_WRITEBACK_PAGES, nr_to_write will be > 0. Then wb_writeback() will
quit the background work (w/o this patch) while it's still over
background threshold. This will be a fairly normal/frequent case I guess.

Now that we do tagged sync and update inode->dirtied_when after the sync,
this change won't livelock sync(1).  I actually tried to write 1 page
per 1ms with this command

write-and-fsync -n10000 -S 1000 -c 4096 /fs/test

and do sync(1) at the same time. The sync completes quickly on ext4,
xfs, btrfs.

Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
13 years agowriteback: introduce writeback_control.inodes_written
Wu Fengguang [Thu, 22 Jul 2010 04:50:57 +0000 (22:50 -0600)]
writeback: introduce writeback_control.inodes_written

The flusher works on dirty inodes in batches, and may quit prematurely
if the batch of inodes happen to be metadata-only dirtied: in this case
wbc->nr_to_write won't be decreased at all, which stands for "no pages
written" but also mis-interpreted as "no progress".

So introduce writeback_control.inodes_written to count the inodes get
cleaned from VFS POV.  A non-zero value means there are some progress on
writeback, in which case more writeback can be tried.

Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
13 years agowriteback: update dirtied_when for synced inode to prevent livelock
Wu Fengguang [Thu, 28 Apr 2011 01:05:21 +0000 (19:05 -0600)]
writeback: update dirtied_when for synced inode to prevent livelock

Explicitly update .dirtied_when on synced inodes, so that they are no
longer considered for writeback in the next round.

It can prevent both of the following livelock schemes:

- while true; do echo data >> f; done
- while true; do touch f;        done (in theory)

The exact livelock condition is, during sync(1):

(1) no new inodes are dirtied
(2) an inode being actively dirtied

On (2), the inode will be tagged and synced with .nr_to_write=LONG_MAX.
When finished, it will be redirty_tail()ed because it's still dirty
and (.nr_to_write > 0). redirty_tail() won't update its ->dirtied_when
on condition (1). The sync work will then revisit it on the next
queue_io() and find it eligible again because its old ->dirtied_when
predates the sync work start time.

We'll do more aggressive "keep writeback as long as we wrote something"
logic in wb_writeback(). The "use LONG_MAX .nr_to_write" trick in commit
b9543dac5bbc ("writeback: avoid livelocking WB_SYNC_ALL writeback") will
no longer be enough to stop sync livelock.

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
13 years agowriteback: introduce .tagged_writepages for the WB_SYNC_NONE sync stage
Wu Fengguang [Sun, 6 Jun 2010 16:38:15 +0000 (10:38 -0600)]
writeback: introduce .tagged_writepages for the WB_SYNC_NONE sync stage

sync(2) is performed in two stages: the WB_SYNC_NONE sync and the
WB_SYNC_ALL sync. Identify the first stage with .tagged_writepages and
do livelock prevention for it, too.

Jan's commit f446daaea9 ("mm: implement writeback livelock avoidance
using page tagging") is a partial fix in that it only fixed the
WB_SYNC_ALL phase livelock.

Although ext4 is tested to no longer livelock with commit f446daaea9,
it may due to some "redirty_tail() after pages_skipped" effect which
is by no means a guarantee for _all_ the file systems.

Note that writeback_inodes_sb() is called by not only sync(), they are
treated the same because the other callers also need livelock prevention.

Impact:  It changes the order in which pages/inodes are synced to disk.
Now in the WB_SYNC_NONE stage, it won't proceed to write the next inode
until finished with the current inode.

Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
CC: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
13 years agoLinux 3.0-rc2
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 6 Jun 2011 09:06:33 +0000 (18:06 +0900)]
Linux 3.0-rc2

13 years agomm: fix ENOSPC returned by handle_mm_fault()
Hugh Dickins [Mon, 6 Jun 2011 05:03:13 +0000 (22:03 -0700)]
mm: fix ENOSPC returned by handle_mm_fault()

Al Viro observes that in the hugetlb case, handle_mm_fault() may return
a value of the kind ENOSPC when its caller is expecting a value of the
kind VM_FAULT_SIGBUS: fix alloc_huge_page()'s failure returns.

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
13 years agoMerge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 6 Jun 2011 08:51:28 +0000 (17:51 +0900)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6:
  ALSA: usb - turn off de-emphasis in s/pdif for cm6206
  ALSA: asihpi: Use angle brackets for system includes
  ALSA: fm801: add error handling if auto-detect fails
  ALSA: hda - Check pin support EAPD in ad198x_power_eapd_write
  ALSA: hda - Fix HP and Front pins of ad1988/ad1989 in ad198x_power_eapd()
  ALSA: 6fire: Don't leak firmware in error path
  ASoC: Fix wm_hubs input PGA ZC bits
  ASoC: Fix dapm_is_shared_kcontrol so everything isn't shared

13 years agoMerge branch 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groec...
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 6 Jun 2011 08:48:02 +0000 (17:48 +0900)]
Merge branch 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/staging

* 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/staging:
  hwmon: (max6642): Better chip detection schema
  hwmon: (coretemp) Further relax temperature range checks
  hwmon: (coretemp) Fix TjMax detection for older CPUs
  hwmon: (coretemp) Relax target temperature range check
  hwmon: (max6642) Rename temp_fault sysfs attribute to temp2_fault

13 years agoMerge branch 'fix/asoc' into for-linus
Takashi Iwai [Mon, 6 Jun 2011 07:28:49 +0000 (09:28 +0200)]
Merge branch 'fix/asoc' into for-linus

13 years agoMerge branch 'for-linus' of git://android.git.kernel.org/kernel/tegra
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 4 Jun 2011 23:11:11 +0000 (08:11 +0900)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://android.git.kernel.org/kernel/tegra

* 'for-linus' of git://android.git.kernel.org/kernel/tegra:
  ARM: Tegra: Harmony: Fix conflicting GPIO numbering

13 years agoARM: Tegra: Harmony: Fix conflicting GPIO numbering
Stephen Warren [Tue, 31 May 2011 21:14:07 +0000 (15:14 -0600)]
ARM: Tegra: Harmony: Fix conflicting GPIO numbering

Currently, both the WM8903 and TPS6586x chips attempt to register with
gpiolib using the same GPIO numbers. This causes the audio driver to
fail to initialize.

To solve this, add a define to board-harmony.h for the TPS6586x, and make
board-harmony-power.c use this define, instead of directly referencing
TEGRA_NR_GPIOS.

This fixes a regression introduced by commit
6f168f2fa60f87e85e0df25e87e2372f22f5eb7c.
ARM: tegra: harmony: initialize the TPS65862 PMIC

Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
13 years agoMerge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 4 Jun 2011 21:17:23 +0000 (06:17 +0900)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: (25 commits)
  btrfs: fix uninitialized variable warning
  btrfs: add helper for fs_info->closing
  Btrfs: add mount -o inode_cache
  btrfs: scrub: add explicit plugging
  btrfs: use btrfs_ino to access inode number
  Btrfs: don't save the inode cache if we are deleting this root
  btrfs: false BUG_ON when degraded
  Btrfs: don't save the inode cache in non-FS roots
  Btrfs: make sure we don't overflow the free space cache crc page
  Btrfs: fix uninit variable in the delayed inode code
  btrfs: scrub: don't reuse bios and pages
  Btrfs: leave spinning on lookup and map the leaf
  Btrfs: check for duplicate entries in the free space cache
  Btrfs: don't try to allocate from a block group that doesn't have enough space
  Btrfs: don't always do readahead
  Btrfs: try not to sleep as much when doing slow caching
  Btrfs: kill BTRFS_I(inode)->block_group
  Btrfs: don't look at the extent buffer level 3 times in a row
  Btrfs: map the node block when looking for readahead targets
  Btrfs: set range_start to the right start in count_range_bits
  ...

13 years agohwmon: (max6642): Better chip detection schema
Per Dalén [Thu, 26 May 2011 13:08:53 +0000 (09:08 -0400)]
hwmon: (max6642): Better chip detection schema

Improve detection of MAX6642 by reading non existing registers (0x04, 0x06
and 0xff). Reading those registers returns the previously read value.

Signed-off-by: Per Dalen <per.dalen@appeartv.com>
[guenter.roeck@ericsson.com: added second set of register reads]
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>
13 years agoMerge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-rc-fixes-2.6
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 4 Jun 2011 14:19:51 +0000 (23:19 +0900)]
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-rc-fixes-2.6

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-rc-fixes-2.6:
  [SCSI] Fix oops caused by queue refcounting failure

13 years agoMerge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 4 Jun 2011 14:16:00 +0000 (23:16 +0900)]
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (40 commits)
  tg3: Fix tg3_skb_error_unmap()
  net: tracepoint of net_dev_xmit sees freed skb and causes panic
  drivers/net/can/flexcan.c: add missing clk_put
  net: dm9000: Get the chip in a known good state before enabling interrupts
  drivers/net/davinci_emac.c: add missing clk_put
  af-packet: Add flag to distinguish VID 0 from no-vlan.
  caif: Fix race when conditionally taking rtnl lock
  usbnet/cdc_ncm: add missing .reset_resume hook
  vlan: fix typo in vlan_dev_hard_start_xmit()
  net/ipv4: Check for mistakenly passed in non-IPv4 address
  iwl4965: correctly validate temperature value
  bluetooth l2cap: fix locking in l2cap_global_chan_by_psm
  ath9k: fix two more bugs in tx power
  cfg80211: don't drop p2p probe responses
  Revert "net: fix section mismatches"
  drivers/net/usb/catc.c: Fix potential deadlock in catc_ctrl_run()
  sctp: stop pending timers and purge queues when peer restart asoc
  drivers/net: ks8842 Fix crash on received packet when in PIO mode.
  ip_options_compile: properly handle unaligned pointer
  iwlagn: fix incorrect PCI subsystem id for 6150 devices
  ...

13 years agobtrfs: fix uninitialized variable warning
David Sterba [Fri, 3 Jun 2011 14:29:08 +0000 (16:29 +0200)]
btrfs: fix uninitialized variable warning

With Linus' tree, today's linux-next build (powercp ppc64_defconfig)
produced this warning:

fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c: In function 'btrfs_delayed_update_inode':
fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1598:6: warning: 'ret' may be used
uninitialized in this function

Introduced by commit 16cdcec736cd ("btrfs: implement delayed inode items
operation").

This fixes a bug in btrfs_update_inode(): if the returned value from
btrfs_delayed_update_inode is a nonzero garbage, inode stat data are not
updated and several call paths may hit a BUG_ON or fail with strange
code.

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
13 years agobtrfs: add helper for fs_info->closing
David Sterba [Tue, 31 May 2011 16:07:27 +0000 (18:07 +0200)]
btrfs: add helper for fs_info->closing

wrap checking of filesystem 'closing' flag and fix a few missing memory
barriers.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
13 years agoBtrfs: add mount -o inode_cache
Chris Mason [Fri, 3 Jun 2011 13:36:29 +0000 (09:36 -0400)]
Btrfs: add mount -o inode_cache

This makes the inode map cache default to off until we
fix the overflow problem when the free space crcs don't fit
inside a single page.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
13 years agobtrfs: scrub: add explicit plugging
Arne Jansen [Sat, 28 May 2011 20:58:38 +0000 (20:58 +0000)]
btrfs: scrub: add explicit plugging

With the removal of the implicit plugging scrub ends up doing more and
smaller I/O than necessary. This patch adds explicit plugging per chunk.

Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
13 years agobtrfs: use btrfs_ino to access inode number
David Sterba [Tue, 31 May 2011 17:08:14 +0000 (17:08 +0000)]
btrfs: use btrfs_ino to access inode number

commit 4cb5300bc ("Btrfs: add mount -o auto_defrag") accesses inode
number directly while it should use the helper with the new inode
number allocator.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
13 years agoBtrfs: don't save the inode cache if we are deleting this root
Josef Bacik [Tue, 31 May 2011 19:33:33 +0000 (19:33 +0000)]
Btrfs: don't save the inode cache if we are deleting this root

With xfstest 254 I can panic the box every time with the inode number caching
stuff on.  This is because we clean the inodes out when we delete the subvolume,
but then we write out the inode cache which adds an inode to the subvolume inode
tree, and then when it gets evicted again the root gets added back on the dead
roots list and is deleted again, so we have a double free.  To stop this from
happening just return 0 if refs is 0 (and we're not the tree root since tree
root always has refs of 0).  With this fix 254 no longer panics.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
13 years agobtrfs: false BUG_ON when degraded
Arne Jansen [Mon, 30 May 2011 08:36:16 +0000 (08:36 +0000)]
btrfs: false BUG_ON when degraded

In degraded mode the struct btrfs_device of missing devs don't have
device->name set. A kstrdup of NULL correctly returns NULL. Don't
BUG in this case.

Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
13 years agoBtrfs: don't save the inode cache in non-FS roots
liubo [Wed, 1 Jun 2011 09:42:49 +0000 (09:42 +0000)]
Btrfs: don't save the inode cache in non-FS roots

This adds extra checks to make sure the inode map we are caching really
belongs to a FS root instead of a special relocation tree.  It
prevents crashes during balancing operations.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
13 years agoBtrfs: make sure we don't overflow the free space cache crc page
Chris Mason [Fri, 3 Jun 2011 05:26:53 +0000 (01:26 -0400)]
Btrfs: make sure we don't overflow the free space cache crc page

The free space cache uses only one page for crcs right now,
which means we can't have a cache file bigger than the
crcs we can fit in the first page.  This adds a check to
enforce that restriction.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
13 years agoBtrfs: fix uninit variable in the delayed inode code
Chris Mason [Fri, 3 Jun 2011 05:13:45 +0000 (01:13 -0400)]
Btrfs: fix uninit variable in the delayed inode code

The nitems counter needs to start at zero

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
13 years agobtrfs: scrub: don't reuse bios and pages
Arne Jansen [Sat, 28 May 2011 19:57:55 +0000 (21:57 +0200)]
btrfs: scrub: don't reuse bios and pages

The current scrub implementation reuses bios and pages as often as possible,
allocating them only on start and releasing them when finished. This leads
to more problems with the block layer than it's worth. The elevator gets
confused when there are more pages added to the bio than bi_size suggests.
This patch completely rips out the reuse of bios and pages and allocates
them freshly for each submit.

Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Maosn <chris.mason@oracle.com>
13 years agoMerge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 3 Jun 2011 23:11:26 +0000 (08:11 +0900)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: Use hlist_entry() for io_context.cic_list.first
  cfq-iosched: Remove bogus check in queue_fail path
  xen/blkback: potential null dereference in error handling
  xen/blkback: don't call vbd_size() if bd_disk is NULL
  block: blkdev_get() should access ->bd_disk only after success
  CFQ: Fix typo and remove unnecessary semicolon
  block: remove unwanted semicolons
  Revert "block: Remove extra discard_alignment from hd_struct."
  nbd: adjust 'max_part' according to part_shift
  nbd: limit module parameters to a sane value
  nbd: pass MSG_* flags to kernel_recvmsg()
  block: improve the bio_add_page() and bio_add_pc_page() descriptions

13 years agoMerge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vapier...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 3 Jun 2011 23:04:10 +0000 (08:04 +0900)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vapier/blackfin

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vapier/blackfin:
  Blackfin: strncpy: fix handling of zero lengths

13 years agoMerge branch 'stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 3 Jun 2011 23:03:16 +0000 (08:03 +0900)]
Merge branch 'stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile

* 'stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile:
  asm-generic/unistd.h: support sendmmsg syscall
  tile: enable CONFIG_BUGVERBOSE

13 years agoMerge branch 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 3 Jun 2011 22:59:32 +0000 (07:59 +0900)]
Merge branch 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6

* 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6:
  UBIFS: fix-up free space earlier
  UBIFS: intialize LPT earlier
  UBIFS: assert no fixup when writing a node
  UBIFS: fix clean znode counter corruption in error cases
  UBIFS: fix memory leak on error path
  UBIFS: fix shrinker object count reports
  UBIFS: fix recovery broken by the previous recovery fix
  UBIFS: amend ubifs_recover_leb interface
  UBIFS: introduce a "grouped" journal head flag
  UBIFS: supress false error messages

13 years agoMerge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 3 Jun 2011 22:58:48 +0000 (07:58 +0900)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-2.6-ktest

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-2.6-ktest:
  ktest: Ignore unset values of the minconfig in config_bisect
  ktest: Fix result of rebooting the kernel
  ktest: Fix off-by-one in config bisect result

13 years agoMerge branch 'rmobile-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 3 Jun 2011 22:53:23 +0000 (07:53 +0900)]
Merge branch 'rmobile-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lethal/sh-2.6

* 'rmobile-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lethal/sh-2.6:
  ARM: mach-shmobile: add DMAC clock definitions on SH7372
  ARM: arch-shmobile: support SDHI card detection on mackerel, using a GPIO
  sh_mobile_meram: MERAM platform data for LCDC

13 years agoMerge branch 'sh-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 3 Jun 2011 22:04:25 +0000 (07:04 +0900)]
Merge branch 'sh-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lethal/sh-2.6

* 'sh-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lethal/sh-2.6:
  dmaengine: shdma: fix a regression: initialise DMA channels for memcpy
  dmaengine: shdma: Fix up fallout from runtime PM changes.
  Revert "clocksource: sh_cmt: Runtime PM support"
  Revert "clocksource: sh_tmu: Runtime PM support"
  sh: Fix up asm-generic/ptrace.h fallout.
  sh64: Move from P1SEG to CAC_ADDR for consistent sync.
  sh64: asm/pgtable.h needs asm/mmu.h
  sh: asm/tlb.h needs linux/swap.h
  sh: mark DMA slave ID 0 as invalid
  sh: Update shmin to reflect PIO dependency.
  sh: arch/sh/kernel/process_32.c needs linux/prefetch.h.
  sh: add MMCIF runtime PM support on ecovec
  sh: switch ap325rxa to dynamically manage the platform camera

13 years agoRevert "ASoC: Update cx20442 for TTY API change"
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 3 Jun 2011 22:00:50 +0000 (07:00 +0900)]
Revert "ASoC: Update cx20442 for TTY API change"

This reverts commit ed0bd2333cffc3d856db9beb829543c1dfc00982.

Since we reverted the TTY API change, we should revert the ASoC update
to it too.

Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lrg@ti.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
13 years agoRevert "tty: make receive_buf() return the amout of bytes received"
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 3 Jun 2011 21:33:24 +0000 (06:33 +0900)]
Revert "tty: make receive_buf() return the amout of bytes received"

This reverts commit b1c43f82c5aa265442f82dba31ce985ebb7aa71c.

It was broken in so many ways, and results in random odd pty issues.

It re-introduced the buggy schedule_work() in flush_to_ldisc() that can
cause endless work-loops (see commit a5660b41af6a: "tty: fix endless
work loop when the buffer fills up").

It also used an "unsigned int" return value fo the ->receive_buf()
function, but then made multiple functions return a negative error code,
and didn't actually check for the error in the caller.

And it didn't actually work at all.  BenH bisected down odd tty behavior
to it:
  "It looks like the patch is causing some major malfunctions of the X
   server for me, possibly related to PTYs.  For example, cat'ing a
   large file in a gnome terminal hangs the kernel for -minutes- in a
   loop of what looks like flush_to_ldisc/workqueue code, (some ftrace
   data in the quoted bits further down).

   ...

   Some more data: It -looks- like what happens is that the
   flush_to_ldisc work queue entry constantly re-queues itself (because
   the PTY is full ?) and the workqueue thread will basically loop
   forver calling it without ever scheduling, thus starving the consumer
   process that could have emptied the PTY."

which is pretty much exactly the problem we fixed in a5660b41af6a.

Milton Miller pointed out the 'unsigned int' issue.

Reported-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reported-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Cc: Stefan Bigler <stefan.bigler@keymile.com>
Cc: Toby Gray <toby.gray@realvnc.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
13 years agoMerge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linville/wirel...
John W. Linville [Fri, 3 Jun 2011 18:31:50 +0000 (14:31 -0400)]
Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linville/wireless-2.6 into for-davem

13 years agoALSA: usb - turn off de-emphasis in s/pdif for cm6206
Eric Lammerts [Fri, 27 May 2011 22:16:52 +0000 (18:16 -0400)]
ALSA: usb - turn off de-emphasis in s/pdif for cm6206

CM6206: Turn off de-emphasis channel status bit in S/PDIF output.

Signed-off-by: Eric Lammerts <eric@lammerts.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
13 years agoUBIFS: fix-up free space earlier
Ben Gardiner [Mon, 30 May 2011 18:56:16 +0000 (14:56 -0400)]
UBIFS: fix-up free space earlier

The free space fixup is currently initiated during mount after the call to
ubifs_write_master() which results in a write to PEBs; this has been observed
with the patch 'assert no fixup when writing a node' applied:

Move the free space fixup on mount to before the calls to
ubifs_recover_inl_heads() and ubifs_write_master(). This results in no
assertions with the previously mentioned patch applied.

Artem: tweaked the patch a bit

Signed-off-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics>
Reviewed-by: Matthew L. Creech <mlcreech@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
13 years agoUBIFS: intialize LPT earlier
Ben Gardiner [Mon, 30 May 2011 18:56:15 +0000 (14:56 -0400)]
UBIFS: intialize LPT earlier

The current 'mount_ubifs()' implementation does not initialize the LPT until the
the master node is marked dirty. Move the LPT initialization to before marking
the master node dirty. This is a preparation for the next patch which will move
the free-space-fixup check to before marking the master node dirty, because we
have to fix-up the free space before doing any writes.

Artem: massaged the patch and commit message.

Signed-off-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
Reviewed-by: Matthew L. Creech <mlcreech@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
13 years agoUBIFS: assert no fixup when writing a node
Ben Gardiner [Mon, 30 May 2011 18:56:14 +0000 (14:56 -0400)]
UBIFS: assert no fixup when writing a node

The current free space fixup can result in some writing to the UBI volume
when the space_fixup flag is set.

To catch instances where UBIFS is writing to the NAND while the space_fixup
flag is set, add an assert to ubifs_write_node().

Artem: tweaked the patch, added similar assertion to the write buffer
       write path.

Signed-off-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
Reviewed-by: Matthew L. Creech <mlcreech@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
13 years agoUBIFS: fix clean znode counter corruption in error cases
Artem Bityutskiy [Tue, 31 May 2011 11:26:07 +0000 (14:26 +0300)]
UBIFS: fix clean znode counter corruption in error cases

UBIFS maintains per-filesystem and global clean znode counters
('c->clean_zn_cnt' and 'ubifs_clean_zn_cnt'). It is important to maintain
correct values there since the shrinker relies on 'ubifs_clean_zn_cnt'.

However, in case of failures during commit the counters were corrupted. E.g.,
if a failure happens in the middle of 'write_index()', then some nodes in the
commit list ('c->cnext') are marked as clean, and some are marked as dirty. And
the 'ubifs_destroy_tnc_subtree()' frees does not retrun correct count, and we
end up with non-zero 'c->clean_zn_cnt' when unmounting. This means that if we
have 2 file-sytem and one of them fails, and we unmount it,
'ubifs_clean_zn_cnt' stays incorrect and confuses the shrinker.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
13 years agoUBIFS: fix memory leak on error path
Artem Bityutskiy [Tue, 31 May 2011 05:40:40 +0000 (08:40 +0300)]
UBIFS: fix memory leak on error path

UBIFS leaks memory on error path in 'ubifs_jnl_update()' in case of write
failure because it forgets to free the 'struct ubifs_dent_node *dent' object.
Although the object is small, the alignment can make it large - e.g., 2KiB
if the min. I/O unit is 2KiB.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
13 years agoUBIFS: fix shrinker object count reports
Artem Bityutskiy [Tue, 31 May 2011 04:03:21 +0000 (07:03 +0300)]
UBIFS: fix shrinker object count reports

Sometimes VM asks the shrinker to return amount of objects it can shrink,
and we return the ubifs_clean_zn_cnt in that case. However, it is possible
that this counter is negative for a short period of time, due to the way
UBIFS TNC code updates it. And I can observe the following warnings sometimes:

shrink_slab: ubifs_shrinker+0x0/0x2b7 [ubifs] negative objects to delete nr=-8541616642706119788

This patch makes sure UBIFS never returns negative count of objects.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
13 years agoBlackfin: strncpy: fix handling of zero lengths
Steven Miao [Wed, 1 Jun 2011 07:52:41 +0000 (15:52 +0800)]
Blackfin: strncpy: fix handling of zero lengths

The jump to 4f will cause the NUL padding loop to run at least one time,
so if string length is zero just jump to the end.  Otherwise we wrongly
write one NUL byte when size==0.

Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
13 years agoALSA: asihpi: Use angle brackets for system includes
Joe Perches [Fri, 3 Jun 2011 09:28:49 +0000 (02:28 -0700)]
ALSA: asihpi: Use angle brackets for system includes

Use the normal include style.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
13 years agoALSA: fm801: add error handling if auto-detect fails
Dan Carpenter [Thu, 26 May 2011 08:47:35 +0000 (11:47 +0300)]
ALSA: fm801: add error handling if auto-detect fails

In the original code if auto detect failed and tea575x_tuner == 4
then we copy bogus information to chip->tea.card.  I've changed the
autodetect code to cleanup and return -ENODEV on error instead.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
13 years agoALSA: hda - Check pin support EAPD in ad198x_power_eapd_write
Raymond Yau [Wed, 1 Jun 2011 07:09:48 +0000 (15:09 +0800)]
ALSA: hda - Check pin support EAPD in ad198x_power_eapd_write

Check whether the pin supports EAPD in ad198x_power_eapd_write.

Signed-off-by: Raymond Yau <superquad.vortex2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
13 years agoALSA: hda - Fix HP and Front pins of ad1988/ad1989 in ad198x_power_eapd()
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 3 Jun 2011 08:05:02 +0000 (10:05 +0200)]
ALSA: hda - Fix HP and Front pins of ad1988/ad1989 in ad198x_power_eapd()

In ad198x_power_eapd(), wrong pin NIDs are used for controlling EAPD for
HP and Front outputs of AD1988/AD1989.  These are actually same with the
ones for AD1984 & co, port-A is 0x11 and port-D 0x12.

Reported-by: Raymond Yau <superquad.vortex2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
13 years agotg3: Fix tg3_skb_error_unmap()
Matt Carlson [Thu, 2 Jun 2011 13:01:39 +0000 (13:01 +0000)]
tg3: Fix tg3_skb_error_unmap()

This function attempts to free one fragment beyond the number of
fragments that were actually mapped.  This patch brings back the limit
to the correct spot.

Signed-off-by: Matt Carlson <mcarlson@broadcom.com>
Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
13 years agonet: tracepoint of net_dev_xmit sees freed skb and causes panic
Koki Sanagi [Mon, 30 May 2011 21:48:34 +0000 (21:48 +0000)]
net: tracepoint of net_dev_xmit sees freed skb and causes panic

Because there is a possibility that skb is kfree_skb()ed and zero cleared
after ndo_start_xmit, we should not see the contents of skb like skb->len and
skb->dev->name after ndo_start_xmit. But trace_net_dev_xmit does that
and causes panic by NULL pointer dereference.
This patch fixes trace_net_dev_xmit not to see the contents of skb directly.

If you want to reproduce this panic,

1. Get tracepoint of net_dev_xmit on
2. Create 2 guests on KVM
2. Make 2 guests use virtio_net
4. Execute netperf from one to another for a long time as a network burden
5. host will panic(It takes about 30 minutes)

Signed-off-by: Koki Sanagi <sanagi.koki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
13 years agoasm-generic/unistd.h: support sendmmsg syscall
Chris Metcalf [Thu, 2 Jun 2011 18:21:45 +0000 (14:21 -0400)]
asm-generic/unistd.h: support sendmmsg syscall

Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
13 years agoALSA: 6fire: Don't leak firmware in error path
Jesper Juhl [Mon, 30 May 2011 10:49:01 +0000 (12:49 +0200)]
ALSA: 6fire: Don't leak firmware in error path

One of the error paths in
sound/usb/6fire/firmware.c::usb6fire_fw_ezusb_upload() neglects to free
the memory allocated for the firmware before returning, thus leaking the
memory.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
13 years agoktest: Ignore unset values of the minconfig in config_bisect
Steven Rostedt [Thu, 2 Jun 2011 03:27:19 +0000 (23:27 -0400)]
ktest: Ignore unset values of the minconfig in config_bisect

By ignoring the unset values of the minconfig in deciding
what to test in the config_bisect can cause the problem
config from being tested too.

Just do not test the configs that are set in the minconfig.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
13 years agoktest: Fix result of rebooting the kernel
Steven Rostedt [Thu, 2 Jun 2011 03:25:13 +0000 (23:25 -0400)]
ktest: Fix result of rebooting the kernel

The command that is called that reboots the kernel may fail
but the return code is not passed back to the ktest.pl script.
This is because a ';' is used between the two commands and
if the second command fails, only the first command's return
code is returned. Using a '&&' between the two commands fixes
this.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
13 years agoktest: Fix off-by-one in config bisect result
Steven Rostedt [Thu, 2 Jun 2011 03:22:30 +0000 (23:22 -0400)]
ktest: Fix off-by-one in config bisect result

Because in perl the array size returned by $#arr, is the last
index and not the actually size of the array, we end the config
bisect early, thinking there is only one config left when there
are in fact two. Thus the result has a 50% chance of picking
the correct config that caused the problem.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
13 years agoMerge branch 'for-jens/xen-blkback.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kerne...
Jens Axboe [Thu, 2 Jun 2011 11:14:15 +0000 (13:14 +0200)]
Merge branch 'for-jens/xen-blkback.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen into for-linus

13 years agoblock: Use hlist_entry() for io_context.cic_list.first
Paul Bolle [Thu, 2 Jun 2011 11:05:02 +0000 (13:05 +0200)]
block: Use hlist_entry() for io_context.cic_list.first

list_entry() and hlist_entry() are both simply aliases for
container_of(), but since io_context.cic_list.first is an hlist_node one
should at least use the correct alias.

Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
13 years agocfq-iosched: Remove bogus check in queue_fail path
Paul Bolle [Thu, 2 Jun 2011 11:05:02 +0000 (13:05 +0200)]
cfq-iosched: Remove bogus check in queue_fail path

queue_fail can only be reached if cic is NULL, so its check for cic must
be bogus.

Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
13 years ago[SCSI] Fix oops caused by queue refcounting failure
James Bottomley [Wed, 25 May 2011 20:52:14 +0000 (15:52 -0500)]
[SCSI] Fix oops caused by queue refcounting failure

In certain circumstances, we can get an oops from a torn down device.
Most notably this is from CD roms trying to call scsi_ioctl.  The root
cause of the problem is the fact that after scsi_remove_device() has
been called, the queue is fully torn down.  This is actually wrong
since the queue can be used until the sdev release function is called.
Therefore, we add an extra reference to the queue which is released in
sdev->release, so the queue always exists.

Reported-by: Parag Warudkar <parag.lkml@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <jbottomley@parallels.com>
13 years agodrivers/net/can/flexcan.c: add missing clk_put
Julia Lawall [Wed, 1 Jun 2011 19:48:50 +0000 (19:48 +0000)]
drivers/net/can/flexcan.c: add missing clk_put

The failed_get label is used after the call to clk_get has succeeded, so it
should be moved up above the call to clk_put.

The failed_req labels doesn't do anything different than failed_get, so
delete it.

A simplified version of the semantic match that finds this problem is as
follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@r exists@
expression e1,e2;
statement S;
@@

e1 = clk_get@p1(...);
... when != e1 = e2
    when != clk_put(e1)
    when any
if (...) { ... when != clk_put(e1)
               when != if (...) { ... clk_put(e1) ... }
* return@p3 ...;
 } else S
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
13 years agoARM: mach-shmobile: add DMAC clock definitions on SH7372
Guennadi Liakhovetski [Wed, 1 Jun 2011 07:32:07 +0000 (07:32 +0000)]
ARM: mach-shmobile: add DMAC clock definitions on SH7372

These definitions are needed to let the runtime PM subsystem turn off
DMAC clocks, when it is suspended by the driver.

Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
13 years agodmaengine: shdma: fix a regression: initialise DMA channels for memcpy
Guennadi Liakhovetski [Tue, 31 May 2011 09:25:16 +0000 (09:25 +0000)]
dmaengine: shdma: fix a regression: initialise DMA channels for memcpy

A recent patch has introduced a regression, where repeating a memcpy
DMA test with shdma module unloading between them skips the DMA channel
configuration. Fix this regression by always configuring the channel
during its allocation.

Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
13 years agonet: dm9000: Get the chip in a known good state before enabling interrupts
Mark Brown [Wed, 1 Jun 2011 10:18:09 +0000 (10:18 +0000)]
net: dm9000: Get the chip in a known good state before enabling interrupts

Currently the DM9000 driver requests the primary interrupt before it
resets the chip and puts it into a known good state. This means that if
the chip is asserting interrupt for some reason we can end up with a
screaming IRQ that the interrupt handler is unable to deal with. Avoid
this by only requesting the interrupt after we've reset the chip so we
know what state it's in.

This started manifesting itself on one of my boards in the past month or
so, I suspect as a result of some core infrastructure changes removing
some form of mitigation against bad behaviour here, even when things boot
it seems that the new code brings the interface up more quickly.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
13 years agodrivers/net/davinci_emac.c: add missing clk_put
Julia Lawall [Wed, 1 Jun 2011 07:10:10 +0000 (07:10 +0000)]
drivers/net/davinci_emac.c: add missing clk_put

Go to existing error handling code at the end of the function that calls
clk_put.

A simplified version of the semantic match that finds this problem is as
follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@r exists@
expression e1,e2;
statement S;
@@

e1 = clk_get@p1(...);
... when != e1 = e2
    when != clk_put(e1)
    when any
if (...) { ... when != clk_put(e1)
               when != if (...) { ... clk_put(e1) ... }
* return@p3 ...;
 } else S
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
13 years agoaf-packet: Add flag to distinguish VID 0 from no-vlan.
Ben Greear [Wed, 1 Jun 2011 06:49:10 +0000 (06:49 +0000)]
af-packet: Add flag to distinguish VID 0 from no-vlan.

Currently, user-space cannot determine if a 0 tcp_vlan_tci
means there is no VLAN tag or the VLAN ID was zero.

Add flag to make this explicit.  User-space can check for
TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID || tp_vlan_tci > 0, which will be backwards
compatible. Older could would have just checked for tp_vlan_tci,
so it will work no worse than before.

Signed-off-by: Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
13 years agocaif: Fix race when conditionally taking rtnl lock
sjur.brandeland@stericsson.com [Wed, 1 Jun 2011 00:55:37 +0000 (00:55 +0000)]
caif: Fix race when conditionally taking rtnl lock

Take the RTNL lock unconditionally when calling dev_close.
Taking the lock conditionally may cause race conditions.

Signed-off-by: Sjur Brændeland <sjur.brandeland@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
13 years agousbnet/cdc_ncm: add missing .reset_resume hook
Stefan Metzmacher [Wed, 1 Jun 2011 02:01:41 +0000 (02:01 +0000)]
usbnet/cdc_ncm: add missing .reset_resume hook

This avoids messages like this after suspend:

   cdc_ncm 2-1.4:1.6: no reset_resume for driver cdc_ncm?
   cdc_ncm 2-1.4:1.7: no reset_resume for driver cdc_ncm?
   cdc_ncm 2-1.4:1.6: usb0: unregister 'cdc_ncm' usb-0000:00:1d.0-1.4, CDC NCM

This is important for the Ericsson F5521gw GSM/UMTS modem.
Otherwise modemmanager looses the fact that the cdc_ncm and cdc_acm devices
belong together.

The cdc_ether module does the same.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
13 years agovlan: fix typo in vlan_dev_hard_start_xmit()
Wei Yongjun [Tue, 31 May 2011 22:53:19 +0000 (22:53 +0000)]
vlan: fix typo in vlan_dev_hard_start_xmit()

commit 4af429d29b341bb1735f04c2fb960178ed5d52e7 (vlan: lockless
transmit path) have a typo in vlan_dev_hard_start_xmit(), using
u64_stats_update_begin() to end the stat update, it should be
u64_stats_update_end().

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
13 years agonet/ipv4: Check for mistakenly passed in non-IPv4 address
Marcus Meissner [Thu, 2 Jun 2011 04:05:22 +0000 (21:05 -0700)]
net/ipv4: Check for mistakenly passed in non-IPv4 address

Check against mistakenly passing in IPv6 addresses (which would result
in an INADDR_ANY bind) or similar incompatible sockaddrs.

Signed-off-by: Marcus Meissner <meissner@suse.de>
Cc: Reinhard Max <max@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
13 years agohwmon: (coretemp) Further relax temperature range checks
Guenter Roeck [Wed, 1 Jun 2011 18:03:41 +0000 (11:03 -0700)]
hwmon: (coretemp) Further relax temperature range checks

Further relax temperature range checks after reading the IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET
register. If the register returns a value other than 0 in bits 16..32, assume
that the returned value is correct.

This change applies to both packet and core temperature limits.

Cc: Carsten Emde <C.Emde@osadl.org>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>
Acked-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
13 years agohwmon: (coretemp) Fix TjMax detection for older CPUs
Guenter Roeck [Tue, 31 May 2011 13:54:21 +0000 (06:54 -0700)]
hwmon: (coretemp) Fix TjMax detection for older CPUs

Commit a321cedb12904114e2ba5041a3673ca24deb09c9 excludes CPU models 0xe, 0xf,
0x16, and 0x1a from TjMax temperature adjustment, even though several of those
CPUs are known to have TiMax other than 100 degrees C, and even though the code
in adjust_tjmax() explicitly handles those CPUs and points to a Web document
listing several of the affected CPU IDs.

Reinstate original TjMax adjustment if TjMax can not be determined using the
IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET register.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=32582

Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>
Cc: Huaxu Wan <huaxu.wan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Carsten Emde <C.Emde@osadl.org>
Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Cc: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br>
Cc: Yong Wang <yong.y.wang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .35.x .36.x .37.x .38.x .39.x
13 years agoRevert "mm: fail GFP_DMA allocations when ZONE_DMA is not configured"
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 1 Jun 2011 21:11:24 +0000 (06:11 +0900)]
Revert "mm: fail GFP_DMA allocations when ZONE_DMA is not configured"

This reverts commit a197b59ae6e8bee56fcef37ea2482dc08414e2ac.

As rmk says:
 "Commit a197b59ae6e8 (mm: fail GFP_DMA allocations when ZONE_DMA is not
  configured) is causing regressions on ARM with various drivers which
  use GFP_DMA.

  The behaviour up until now has been to silently ignore that flag when
  CONFIG_ZONE_DMA is not enabled, and to allocate from the normal zone.
  However, as a result of the above commit, such allocations now fail
  which causes drivers to fail.  These are regressions compared to the
  previous kernel version."

so just revert it.

Requested-by: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
13 years agoMerge git://git.infradead.org/iommu-2.6
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 1 Jun 2011 20:48:50 +0000 (05:48 +0900)]
Merge git://git.infradead.org/iommu-2.6

* git://git.infradead.org/iommu-2.6:
  intel-iommu: Fix off-by-one in RMRR setup
  intel-iommu: Add domain check in domain_remove_one_dev_info
  intel-iommu: Remove Host Bridge devices from identity mapping
  intel-iommu: Use coherent DMA mask when requested
  intel-iommu: Dont cache iova above 32bit
  intel-iommu: Speed up processing of the identity_mapping function
  intel-iommu: Check for identity mapping candidate using system dma mask
  intel-iommu: Only unlink device domains from iommu
  intel-iommu: Enable super page (2MiB, 1GiB, etc.) support
  intel-iommu: Flush unmaps at domain_exit
  intel-iommu: Remove obsolete comment from detect_intel_iommu
  intel-iommu: fix VT-d PMR disable for TXT on S3 resume

13 years agoblock: fix mismerge of the DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE removal
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 1 Jun 2011 20:29:19 +0000 (05:29 +0900)]
block: fix mismerge of the DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE removal

Jens' back-merge commit 698567f3fa79 ("Merge commit 'v2.6.39' into
for-2.6.40/core") was incorrectly done, and re-introduced the
DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE lines that had been removed earlier in commits

 - 9fd097b14918 ("block: unexport DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE for
   legacy/fringe drivers")

 - 7eec77a1816a ("ide: unexport DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE for ide-gd
   and ide-cd")

because of conflicts with the "g->flags" updates near-by by commit
d4dc210f69bc ("block: don't block events on excl write for non-optical
devices")

As a result, we re-introduced the hanging behavior due to infinite disk
media change reports.

Tssk, tssk, people! Don't do back-merges at all, and *definitely* don't
do them to hide merge conflicts from me - especially as I'm likely
better at merging them than you are, since I do so many merges.

Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
13 years agotile: enable CONFIG_BUGVERBOSE
Chris Metcalf [Wed, 1 Jun 2011 20:06:04 +0000 (16:06 -0400)]
tile: enable CONFIG_BUGVERBOSE

Trivial config change to enable backtraces on panic.

Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
13 years agoiwl4965: correctly validate temperature value
Stanislaw Gruszka [Wed, 1 Jun 2011 15:17:57 +0000 (17:17 +0200)]
iwl4965: correctly validate temperature value

In some cases we can read wrong temperature value. If after that
temperature value will not be updated to good one, we badly configure
tx power parameters and device is unable to send a data.

Resolves:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=35932

Cc: stable@kernel.org # 2.6.39+
Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
13 years agobluetooth l2cap: fix locking in l2cap_global_chan_by_psm
Johannes Berg [Wed, 1 Jun 2011 06:29:54 +0000 (08:29 +0200)]
bluetooth l2cap: fix locking in l2cap_global_chan_by_psm

read_lock() ... read_unlock_bh() is clearly bogus.
This was broken by

commit 23691d75cdc69c3b285211b4d77746aa20a17d18
Author: Gustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>
Date:   Wed Apr 27 18:26:32 2011 -0300

    Bluetooth: Remove l2cap_sk_list

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
13 years agoath9k: fix two more bugs in tx power
Daniel Halperin [Tue, 31 May 2011 18:59:30 +0000 (11:59 -0700)]
ath9k: fix two more bugs in tx power

This is the same fix as

   commit 841051602e3fa18ea468fe5a177aa92b6eb44b56
   Author: Matteo Croce <technoboy85@gmail.com>
   Date:   Fri Dec 3 02:25:08 2010 +0100

   The ath9k driver subtracts 3 dBm to the txpower as with two radios the
   signal power is doubled.
   The resulting value is assigned in an u16 which overflows and makes
   the card work at full power.

in two more places. I grepped the ath tree and didn't find any others.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Halperin <dhalperi@cs.washington.edu>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
13 years agocfg80211: don't drop p2p probe responses
Eliad Peller [Sun, 29 May 2011 12:53:20 +0000 (15:53 +0300)]
cfg80211: don't drop p2p probe responses

Commit 0a35d36 ("cfg80211: Use capability info to detect mesh beacons")
assumed that probe response with both ESS and IBSS bits cleared
means that the frame was sent by a mesh sta.

However, these capabilities are also being used in the p2p_find phase,
and the mesh-validation broke it.

Rename the WLAN_CAPABILITY_IS_MBSS macro, and verify that mesh ies
exist before assuming this frame was sent by a mesh sta.

Signed-off-by: Eliad Peller <eliad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
13 years agohwmon: (coretemp) Relax target temperature range check
Jean Delvare [Tue, 31 May 2011 19:50:51 +0000 (15:50 -0400)]
hwmon: (coretemp) Relax target temperature range check

The current temperature range check of MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET
seems too strict to me, some TjMax values documented in
Documentation/hwmon/coretemp wouldn't pass. Relax the check so that
all the documented values pass.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Carsten Emde <C.Emde@osadl.org>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>
13 years agohwmon: (max6642) Rename temp_fault sysfs attribute to temp2_fault
Per Dalen [Tue, 31 May 2011 13:54:21 +0000 (06:54 -0700)]
hwmon: (max6642) Rename temp_fault sysfs attribute to temp2_fault

The temp_fault sysfs attribute is wrong, it should be temp2_fault instead.

Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Per Dalen <per.dalen@appeartv.com>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>