From 01c489980a00395a092ce671744a5f90dda693a8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: frank zago Date: Thu, 25 Aug 2011 09:47:36 +1000 Subject: [PATCH] Add support for slice by 8 to existing crc32 algorithm. Also modify gen_crc32table.c to only produce table entries that are actually used. The parameters CRC_LE_BITS and CRC_BE_BITS determine the number of bits in the input array that are processed during each step. Generally the more bits the faster the algorithm is but the more table data required. Using an x86_64 Opteron machine running at 2100MHz the following table was collected with a pre-warmed cache by computing the crc 1000 times on a buffer of 4096 bytes. BITS Size LE Cycles/byte BE Cycles/byte ---------------------------------------------- 1 873 41.65 34.60 2 1097 25.43 29.61 4 1057 13.29 15.28 8 2913 7.13 8.19 32 9684 2.80 2.82 64 18178 1.53 1.53 BITS is the value of CRC_LE_BITS or CRC_BE_BITS. The old default was 8 which actually selected the 32 bit algorithm. In this version the value 8 is used to select the standard 8 bit algorithm and two new values: 32 and 64 are introduced to select the slice by 4 and slice by 8 algorithms respectively. Where Size is the size of crc32.o's text segment which includes code and table data when both LE and BE versions are set to BITS. The current version of crc32.c by default uses the slice by 4 algorithm which requires about 2.8 cycles per byte. The slice by 8 algorithm is roughly 2X faster and enables packet processing at over 1GB/sec on a typical 2-3GHz system. Signed-off-by: Bob Pearson Cc: Roland Dreier Cc: Eric Dumazet Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- lib/crc32.c | 372 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- lib/crc32defs.h | 16 +- lib/gen_crc32table.c | 59 ++++--- 3 files changed, 311 insertions(+), 136 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/crc32.c b/lib/crc32.c index a6e633a48cea..2a4076ed5f9a 100644 --- a/lib/crc32.c +++ b/lib/crc32.c @@ -1,4 +1,8 @@ /* + * July 20, 2011 Bob Pearson + * added slice by 8 algorithm to the existing conventional and + * slice by 4 algorithms. + * * Oct 15, 2000 Matt Domsch * Nicer crc32 functions/docs submitted by linux@horizon.com. Thanks! * Code was from the public domain, copyright abandoned. Code was @@ -19,7 +23,6 @@ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License, * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details. */ - #include #include #include @@ -28,14 +31,17 @@ #include #include #include "crc32defs.h" -#if CRC_LE_BITS == 8 -# define tole(x) __constant_cpu_to_le32(x) + +#include + +#if CRC_LE_BITS > 8 +# define tole(x) (__force u32) __constant_cpu_to_le32(x) #else # define tole(x) (x) #endif -#if CRC_BE_BITS == 8 -# define tobe(x) __constant_cpu_to_be32(x) +#if CRC_BE_BITS > 8 +# define tobe(x) (__force u32) __constant_cpu_to_be32(x) #else # define tobe(x) (x) #endif @@ -45,54 +51,228 @@ MODULE_AUTHOR("Matt Domsch "); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ethernet CRC32 calculations"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -#if CRC_LE_BITS == 8 || CRC_BE_BITS == 8 +#if CRC_LE_BITS > 8 +static inline u32 crc32_le_body(u32 crc, u8 const *buf, size_t len) +{ + const u8 *p8; + const u32 *p32; + int init_bytes, end_bytes; + size_t words; + int i; + u32 q; + u8 i0, i1, i2, i3; + + crc = (__force u32) __cpu_to_le32(crc); + +#if CRC_LE_BITS == 64 + p8 = buf; + p32 = (u32 *)(((uintptr_t)p8 + 7) & ~7); + + init_bytes = (uintptr_t)p32 - (uintptr_t)p8; + if (init_bytes > len) + init_bytes = len; + words = (len - init_bytes) >> 3; + end_bytes = (len - init_bytes) & 7; +#else + p8 = buf; + p32 = (u32 *)(((uintptr_t)p8 + 3) & ~3); + + init_bytes = (uintptr_t)p32 - (uintptr_t)p8; + if (init_bytes > len) + init_bytes = len; + words = (len - init_bytes) >> 2; + end_bytes = (len - init_bytes) & 3; +#endif + + for (i = 0; i < init_bytes; i++) { +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN + i0 = *p8++ ^ crc; + crc = t0_le[i0] ^ (crc >> 8); +#else + i0 = *p8++ ^ (crc >> 24); + crc = t0_le[i0] ^ (crc << 8); +#endif + } + + for (i = 0; i < words; i++) { +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN +# if CRC_LE_BITS == 64 + /* slice by 8 algorithm */ + q = *p32++ ^ crc; + i3 = q; + i2 = q >> 8; + i1 = q >> 16; + i0 = q >> 24; + crc = t7_le[i3] ^ t6_le[i2] ^ t5_le[i1] ^ t4_le[i0]; + + q = *p32++; + i3 = q; + i2 = q >> 8; + i1 = q >> 16; + i0 = q >> 24; + crc ^= t3_le[i3] ^ t2_le[i2] ^ t1_le[i1] ^ t0_le[i0]; +# else + /* slice by 4 algorithm */ + q = *p32++ ^ crc; + i3 = q; + i2 = q >> 8; + i1 = q >> 16; + i0 = q >> 24; + crc = t3_le[i3] ^ t2_le[i2] ^ t1_le[i1] ^ t0_le[i0]; +# endif +#else +# if CRC_LE_BITS == 64 + q = *p32++ ^ crc; + i3 = q >> 24; + i2 = q >> 16; + i1 = q >> 8; + i0 = q; + crc = t7_le[i3] ^ t6_le[i2] ^ t5_le[i1] ^ t4_le[i0]; + + q = *p32++; + i3 = q >> 24; + i2 = q >> 16; + i1 = q >> 8; + i0 = q; + crc ^= t3_le[i3] ^ t2_le[i2] ^ t1_le[i1] ^ t0_le[i0]; +# else + q = *p32++ ^ crc; + i3 = q >> 24; + i2 = q >> 16; + i1 = q >> 8; + i0 = q; + crc = t3_le[i3] ^ t2_le[i2] ^ t1_le[i1] ^ t0_le[i0]; +# endif +#endif + } + + p8 = (u8 *)p32; + + for (i = 0; i < end_bytes; i++) { +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN + i0 = *p8++ ^ crc; + crc = t0_le[i0] ^ (crc >> 8); +#else + i0 = *p8++ ^ (crc >> 24); + crc = t0_le[i0] ^ (crc << 8); +#endif + } + + return __le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)crc); +} +#endif -static inline u32 -crc32_body(u32 crc, unsigned char const *buf, size_t len, const u32 (*tab)[256]) +#if CRC_BE_BITS > 8 +static inline u32 crc32_be_body(u32 crc, u8 const *buf, size_t len) { -# ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN -# define DO_CRC(x) crc = tab[0][(crc ^ (x)) & 255] ^ (crc >> 8) -# define DO_CRC4 crc = tab[3][(crc) & 255] ^ \ - tab[2][(crc >> 8) & 255] ^ \ - tab[1][(crc >> 16) & 255] ^ \ - tab[0][(crc >> 24) & 255] -# else -# define DO_CRC(x) crc = tab[0][((crc >> 24) ^ (x)) & 255] ^ (crc << 8) -# define DO_CRC4 crc = tab[0][(crc) & 255] ^ \ - tab[1][(crc >> 8) & 255] ^ \ - tab[2][(crc >> 16) & 255] ^ \ - tab[3][(crc >> 24) & 255] -# endif - const u32 *b; - size_t rem_len; - - /* Align it */ - if (unlikely((long)buf & 3 && len)) { - do { - DO_CRC(*buf++); - } while ((--len) && ((long)buf)&3); + const u8 *p8; + const u32 *p32; + int init_bytes, end_bytes; + size_t words; + int i; + u32 q; + u8 i0, i1, i2, i3; + + crc = (__force u32) __cpu_to_be32(crc); + +#if CRC_LE_BITS == 64 + p8 = buf; + p32 = (u32 *)(((uintptr_t)p8 + 7) & ~7); + + init_bytes = (uintptr_t)p32 - (uintptr_t)p8; + if (init_bytes > len) + init_bytes = len; + words = (len - init_bytes) >> 3; + end_bytes = (len - init_bytes) & 7; +#else + p8 = buf; + p32 = (u32 *)(((uintptr_t)p8 + 3) & ~3); + + init_bytes = (uintptr_t)p32 - (uintptr_t)p8; + if (init_bytes > len) + init_bytes = len; + words = (len - init_bytes) >> 2; + end_bytes = (len - init_bytes) & 3; +#endif + + for (i = 0; i < init_bytes; i++) { +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN + i0 = *p8++ ^ crc; + crc = t0_be[i0] ^ (crc >> 8); +#else + i0 = *p8++ ^ (crc >> 24); + crc = t0_be[i0] ^ (crc << 8); +#endif } - rem_len = len & 3; - /* load data 32 bits wide, xor data 32 bits wide. */ - len = len >> 2; - b = (const u32 *)buf; - for (--b; len; --len) { - crc ^= *++b; /* use pre increment for speed */ - DO_CRC4; + + for (i = 0; i < words; i++) { +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN +# if CRC_LE_BITS == 64 + /* slice by 8 algorithm */ + q = *p32++ ^ crc; + i3 = q; + i2 = q >> 8; + i1 = q >> 16; + i0 = q >> 24; + crc = t7_be[i3] ^ t6_be[i2] ^ t5_be[i1] ^ t4_be[i0]; + + q = *p32++; + i3 = q; + i2 = q >> 8; + i1 = q >> 16; + i0 = q >> 24; + crc ^= t3_be[i3] ^ t2_be[i2] ^ t1_be[i1] ^ t0_be[i0]; +# else + /* slice by 4 algorithm */ + q = *p32++ ^ crc; + i3 = q; + i2 = q >> 8; + i1 = q >> 16; + i0 = q >> 24; + crc = t3_be[i3] ^ t2_be[i2] ^ t1_be[i1] ^ t0_be[i0]; +# endif +#else +# if CRC_LE_BITS == 64 + q = *p32++ ^ crc; + i3 = q >> 24; + i2 = q >> 16; + i1 = q >> 8; + i0 = q; + crc = t7_be[i3] ^ t6_be[i2] ^ t5_be[i1] ^ t4_be[i0]; + + q = *p32++; + i3 = q >> 24; + i2 = q >> 16; + i1 = q >> 8; + i0 = q; + crc ^= t3_be[i3] ^ t2_be[i2] ^ t1_be[i1] ^ t0_be[i0]; +# else + q = *p32++ ^ crc; + i3 = q >> 24; + i2 = q >> 16; + i1 = q >> 8; + i0 = q; + crc = t3_be[i3] ^ t2_be[i2] ^ t1_be[i1] ^ t0_be[i0]; +# endif +#endif } - len = rem_len; - /* And the last few bytes */ - if (len) { - u8 *p = (u8 *)(b + 1) - 1; - do { - DO_CRC(*++p); /* use pre increment for speed */ - } while (--len); + + p8 = (u8 *)p32; + + for (i = 0; i < end_bytes; i++) { +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN + i0 = *p8++ ^ crc; + crc = t0_be[i0] ^ (crc >> 8); +#else + i0 = *p8++ ^ (crc >> 24); + crc = t0_be[i0] ^ (crc << 8); +#endif } - return crc; -#undef DO_CRC -#undef DO_CRC4 + + return __be32_to_cpu((__force __be32)crc); } #endif + /** * crc32_le() - Calculate bitwise little-endian Ethernet AUTODIN II CRC32 * @crc: seed value for computation. ~0 for Ethernet, sometimes 0 for @@ -100,53 +280,40 @@ crc32_body(u32 crc, unsigned char const *buf, size_t len, const u32 (*tab)[256]) * @p: pointer to buffer over which CRC is run * @len: length of buffer @p */ -u32 __pure crc32_le(u32 crc, unsigned char const *p, size_t len); - -#if CRC_LE_BITS == 1 -/* - * In fact, the table-based code will work in this case, but it can be - * simplified by inlining the table in ?: form. - */ - u32 __pure crc32_le(u32 crc, unsigned char const *p, size_t len) { +#if CRC_LE_BITS == 1 int i; while (len--) { crc ^= *p++; for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) crc = (crc >> 1) ^ ((crc & 1) ? CRCPOLY_LE : 0); } - return crc; -} -#else /* Table-based approach */ - -u32 __pure crc32_le(u32 crc, unsigned char const *p, size_t len) -{ -# if CRC_LE_BITS == 8 - const u32 (*tab)[] = crc32table_le; - - crc = __cpu_to_le32(crc); - crc = crc32_body(crc, p, len, tab); - return __le32_to_cpu(crc); +# elif CRC_LE_BITS == 2 + while (len--) { + crc ^= *p++; + crc = (crc >> 2) ^ t0_le[crc & 0x03]; + crc = (crc >> 2) ^ t0_le[crc & 0x03]; + crc = (crc >> 2) ^ t0_le[crc & 0x03]; + crc = (crc >> 2) ^ t0_le[crc & 0x03]; + } # elif CRC_LE_BITS == 4 while (len--) { crc ^= *p++; - crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crc32table_le[crc & 15]; - crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crc32table_le[crc & 15]; + crc = (crc >> 4) ^ t0_le[crc & 0x0f]; + crc = (crc >> 4) ^ t0_le[crc & 0x0f]; } - return crc; -# elif CRC_LE_BITS == 2 +# elif CRC_LE_BITS == 8 while (len--) { crc ^= *p++; - crc = (crc >> 2) ^ crc32table_le[crc & 3]; - crc = (crc >> 2) ^ crc32table_le[crc & 3]; - crc = (crc >> 2) ^ crc32table_le[crc & 3]; - crc = (crc >> 2) ^ crc32table_le[crc & 3]; + crc = (crc >> 8) ^ t0_le[crc & 0xff]; } - return crc; +# else + crc = crc32_le_body(crc, p, len); # endif + return crc; } -#endif +EXPORT_SYMBOL(crc32_le); /** * crc32_be() - Calculate bitwise big-endian Ethernet AUTODIN II CRC32 @@ -155,57 +322,40 @@ u32 __pure crc32_le(u32 crc, unsigned char const *p, size_t len) * @p: pointer to buffer over which CRC is run * @len: length of buffer @p */ -u32 __pure crc32_be(u32 crc, unsigned char const *p, size_t len); - -#if CRC_BE_BITS == 1 -/* - * In fact, the table-based code will work in this case, but it can be - * simplified by inlining the table in ?: form. - */ - u32 __pure crc32_be(u32 crc, unsigned char const *p, size_t len) { +#if CRC_BE_BITS == 1 int i; while (len--) { crc ^= *p++ << 24; for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) - crc = - (crc << 1) ^ ((crc & 0x80000000) ? CRCPOLY_BE : - 0); + crc = (crc << 1) ^ + ((crc & 0x80000000) ? CRCPOLY_BE : 0); + } +# elif CRC_BE_BITS == 2 + while (len--) { + crc ^= *p++ << 24; + crc = (crc << 2) ^ t0_be[crc >> 30]; + crc = (crc << 2) ^ t0_be[crc >> 30]; + crc = (crc << 2) ^ t0_be[crc >> 30]; + crc = (crc << 2) ^ t0_be[crc >> 30]; } - return crc; -} - -#else /* Table-based approach */ -u32 __pure crc32_be(u32 crc, unsigned char const *p, size_t len) -{ -# if CRC_BE_BITS == 8 - const u32 (*tab)[] = crc32table_be; - - crc = __cpu_to_be32(crc); - crc = crc32_body(crc, p, len, tab); - return __be32_to_cpu(crc); # elif CRC_BE_BITS == 4 while (len--) { crc ^= *p++ << 24; - crc = (crc << 4) ^ crc32table_be[crc >> 28]; - crc = (crc << 4) ^ crc32table_be[crc >> 28]; + crc = (crc << 4) ^ t0_be[crc >> 28]; + crc = (crc << 4) ^ t0_be[crc >> 28]; } - return crc; -# elif CRC_BE_BITS == 2 +# elif CRC_BE_BITS == 8 while (len--) { crc ^= *p++ << 24; - crc = (crc << 2) ^ crc32table_be[crc >> 30]; - crc = (crc << 2) ^ crc32table_be[crc >> 30]; - crc = (crc << 2) ^ crc32table_be[crc >> 30]; - crc = (crc << 2) ^ crc32table_be[crc >> 30]; + crc = (crc << 8) ^ t0_be[crc >> 24]; } - return crc; +# else + crc = crc32_be_body(crc, p, len); # endif + return crc; } -#endif - -EXPORT_SYMBOL(crc32_le); EXPORT_SYMBOL(crc32_be); /* diff --git a/lib/crc32defs.h b/lib/crc32defs.h index 9b6773d73749..fe3fccdbd65d 100644 --- a/lib/crc32defs.h +++ b/lib/crc32defs.h @@ -6,27 +6,29 @@ #define CRCPOLY_LE 0xedb88320 #define CRCPOLY_BE 0x04c11db7 -/* How many bits at a time to use. Requires a table of 4< 8 || CRC_LE_BITS < 1 || CRC_LE_BITS & CRC_LE_BITS-1 -# error CRC_LE_BITS must be a power of 2 between 1 and 8 +#if CRC_LE_BITS > 64 || CRC_LE_BITS < 1 || CRC_LE_BITS == 16 || \ + CRC_LE_BITS & CRC_LE_BITS-1 +# error "CRC_LE_BITS must be one of {1, 2, 4, 8, 32, 64}" #endif /* * Big-endian CRC computation. Used with serial bit streams sent * msbit-first. Be sure to use cpu_to_be32() to append the computed CRC. */ -#if CRC_BE_BITS > 8 || CRC_BE_BITS < 1 || CRC_BE_BITS & CRC_BE_BITS-1 -# error CRC_BE_BITS must be a power of 2 between 1 and 8 +#if CRC_BE_BITS > 64 || CRC_BE_BITS < 1 || CRC_BE_BITS == 16 || \ + CRC_BE_BITS & CRC_BE_BITS-1 +# error "CRC_BE_BITS must be one of {1, 2, 4, 8, 32, 64}" #endif diff --git a/lib/gen_crc32table.c b/lib/gen_crc32table.c index 85d0e412a04f..e1303d7c6b51 100644 --- a/lib/gen_crc32table.c +++ b/lib/gen_crc32table.c @@ -4,11 +4,20 @@ #define ENTRIES_PER_LINE 4 +#if CRC_LE_BITS <= 8 #define LE_TABLE_SIZE (1 << CRC_LE_BITS) +#else +#define LE_TABLE_SIZE 256 +#endif + +#if CRC_BE_BITS <= 8 #define BE_TABLE_SIZE (1 << CRC_BE_BITS) +#else +#define BE_TABLE_SIZE 256 +#endif -static uint32_t crc32table_le[4][LE_TABLE_SIZE]; -static uint32_t crc32table_be[4][BE_TABLE_SIZE]; +static uint32_t crc32table_le[8][256]; +static uint32_t crc32table_be[8][256]; /** * crc32init_le() - allocate and initialize LE table data @@ -24,14 +33,14 @@ static void crc32init_le(void) crc32table_le[0][0] = 0; - for (i = 1 << (CRC_LE_BITS - 1); i; i >>= 1) { + for (i = LE_TABLE_SIZE >> 1; i; i >>= 1) { crc = (crc >> 1) ^ ((crc & 1) ? CRCPOLY_LE : 0); for (j = 0; j < LE_TABLE_SIZE; j += 2 * i) crc32table_le[0][i + j] = crc ^ crc32table_le[0][j]; } for (i = 0; i < LE_TABLE_SIZE; i++) { crc = crc32table_le[0][i]; - for (j = 1; j < 4; j++) { + for (j = 1; j < 8; j++) { crc = crc32table_le[0][crc & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8); crc32table_le[j][i] = crc; } @@ -55,44 +64,58 @@ static void crc32init_be(void) } for (i = 0; i < BE_TABLE_SIZE; i++) { crc = crc32table_be[0][i]; - for (j = 1; j < 4; j++) { + for (j = 1; j < 8; j++) { crc = crc32table_be[0][(crc >> 24) & 0xff] ^ (crc << 8); crc32table_be[j][i] = crc; } } } -static void output_table(uint32_t table[4][256], int len, char *trans) +static void output_table(uint32_t table[8][256], int len, char trans) { int i, j; - for (j = 0 ; j < 4; j++) { - printf("{"); + for (j = 0 ; j < 8; j++) { + printf("static const u32 t%d_%ce[] = {", j, trans); for (i = 0; i < len - 1; i++) { - if (i % ENTRIES_PER_LINE == 0) + if ((i % ENTRIES_PER_LINE) == 0) printf("\n"); - printf("%s(0x%8.8xL), ", trans, table[j][i]); + printf("to%ce(0x%8.8xL),", trans, table[j][i]); + if ((i % ENTRIES_PER_LINE) != (ENTRIES_PER_LINE - 1)) + printf(" "); + } + printf("to%ce(0x%8.8xL)};\n\n", trans, table[j][len - 1]); + + if (trans == 'l') { + if ((j+1)*8 >= CRC_LE_BITS) + break; + } else { + if ((j+1)*8 >= CRC_BE_BITS) + break; } - printf("%s(0x%8.8xL)},\n", trans, table[j][len - 1]); } } int main(int argc, char** argv) { - printf("/* this file is generated - do not edit */\n\n"); + printf("/*\n"); + printf(" * crc32table.h - CRC32 tables\n"); + printf(" * this file is generated - do not edit\n"); + printf(" * # gen_crc32table > crc32table.h\n"); + printf(" * with\n"); + printf(" * CRC_LE_BITS = %d\n", CRC_LE_BITS); + printf(" * CRC_BE_BITS = %d\n", CRC_BE_BITS); + printf(" */\n"); + printf("\n"); if (CRC_LE_BITS > 1) { crc32init_le(); - printf("static const u32 crc32table_le[4][256] = {"); - output_table(crc32table_le, LE_TABLE_SIZE, "tole"); - printf("};\n"); + output_table(crc32table_le, LE_TABLE_SIZE, 'l'); } if (CRC_BE_BITS > 1) { crc32init_be(); - printf("static const u32 crc32table_be[4][256] = {"); - output_table(crc32table_be, BE_TABLE_SIZE, "tobe"); - printf("};\n"); + output_table(crc32table_be, BE_TABLE_SIZE, 'b'); } return 0; -- 2.39.5