From 36b66080dc66ab08ff6c36237147638e2d060874 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Vetter Date: Fri, 4 Dec 2015 09:46:08 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] drm: Document drm_encoder/crtc_helper_funcs Mostly this is about all the callbacks used for modesets by both legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers and I figured it doesn't make all that much sense to split this up. v2: Suggestions from Thierry. Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1449218769-16577-28-git-send-email-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch Reviewed-by: Thierry Reding --- include/drm/drm_modeset_helper_vtables.h | 449 ++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 401 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/drm/drm_modeset_helper_vtables.h b/include/drm/drm_modeset_helper_vtables.h index 4b3869bd49b5..29e0dc50031d 100644 --- a/include/drm/drm_modeset_helper_vtables.h +++ b/include/drm/drm_modeset_helper_vtables.h @@ -51,58 +51,236 @@ enum mode_set_atomic; /** * struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs - helper operations for CRTCs - * @dpms: set power state - * @prepare: prepare the CRTC, called before @mode_set - * @commit: commit changes to CRTC, called after @mode_set - * @mode_fixup: try to fixup proposed mode for this CRTC - * @mode_set: set this mode - * @mode_set_nofb: set mode only (no scanout buffer attached) - * @mode_set_base: update the scanout buffer - * @mode_set_base_atomic: non-blocking mode set (used for kgdb support) - * @load_lut: load color palette - * @disable: disable CRTC when no longer in use - * @enable: enable CRTC * - * The helper operations are called by the mid-layer CRTC helper. - * - * Note that with atomic helpers @dpms, @prepare and @commit hooks are - * deprecated. Used @enable and @disable instead exclusively. - * - * With legacy crtc helpers there's a big semantic difference between @disable - * and the other hooks: @disable also needs to release any resources acquired in - * @mode_set (like shared PLLs). + * These hooks are used by the legacy CRTC helpers, the transitional plane + * helpers and the new atomic modesetting helpers. */ struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs { - /* - * Control power levels on the CRTC. If the mode passed in is - * unsupported, the provider must use the next lowest power level. + /** + * @dpms: + * + * Callback to control power levels on the CRTC. If the mode passed in + * is unsupported, the provider must use the next lowest power level. + * This is used by the legacy CRTC helpers to implement DPMS + * functionality in drm_helper_connector_dpms(). + * + * This callback is also used to disable a CRTC by calling it with + * DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF if the @disable hook isn't used. + * + * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers. Atomic helpers + * also support using this hook for enabling and disabling a CRTC to + * facilitate transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead + * @enable and @disable should be used. */ void (*dpms)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, int mode); + + /** + * @prepare: + * + * This callback should prepare the CRTC for a subsequent modeset, which + * in practice means the driver should disable the CRTC if it is + * running. Most drivers ended up implementing this by calling their + * @dpms hook with DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF. + * + * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers. Atomic helpers + * also support using this hook for disabling a CRTC to facilitate + * transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead @disable should + * be used. + */ void (*prepare)(struct drm_crtc *crtc); + + /** + * @commit: + * + * This callback should commit the new mode on the CRTC after a modeset, + * which in practice means the driver should enable the CRTC. Most + * drivers ended up implementing this by calling their @dpms hook with + * DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON. + * + * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers. Atomic helpers + * also support using this hook for enabling a CRTC to facilitate + * transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead @enable should + * be used. + */ void (*commit)(struct drm_crtc *crtc); - /* Provider can fixup or change mode timings before modeset occurs */ + /** + * @mode_fixup: + * + * This callback is used to validate a mode. The parameter mode is the + * display mode that userspace requested, adjusted_mode is the mode the + * encoders need to be fed with. Note that this is the inverse semantics + * of the meaning for the &drm_encoder and &drm_bridge + * ->mode_fixup() functions. If the CRTC cannot support the requested + * conversion from mode to adjusted_mode it should reject the modeset. + * + * This function is used by both legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers. + * With atomic helpers it is optional. + * + * NOTE: + * + * This function is called in the check phase of atomic modesets, which + * can be aborted for any reason (including on userspace's request to + * just check whether a configuration would be possible). Atomic drivers + * MUST NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or software) or data + * structures except the passed in adjusted_mode parameter. + * + * This is in contrast to the legacy CRTC helpers where this was + * allowed. + * + * Atomic drivers which need to inspect and adjust more state should + * instead use the @atomic_check callback. + * + * RETURNS: + * + * True if an acceptable configuration is possible, false if the modeset + * operation should be rejected. + */ bool (*mode_fixup)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, const struct drm_display_mode *mode, struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode); - /* Actually set the mode */ + + /** + * @mode_set: + * + * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers to set a new mode, + * position and framebuffer. Since it ties the primary plane to every + * mode change it is incompatible with universal plane support. And + * since it can't update other planes it's incompatible with atomic + * modeset support. + * + * This callback is only used by CRTC helpers and deprecated. + * + * RETURNS: + * + * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. + */ int (*mode_set)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_display_mode *mode, struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode, int x, int y, struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb); - /* Actually set the mode for atomic helpers, optional */ + + /** + * @mode_set_nofb: + * + * This callback is used to update the display mode of a CRTC without + * changing anything of the primary plane configuration. This fits the + * requirement of atomic and hence is used by the atomic helpers. It is + * also used by the transitional plane helpers to implement a + * @mode_set hook in drm_helper_crtc_mode_set(). + * + * Note that the display pipe is completely off when this function is + * called. Atomic drivers which need hardware to be running before they + * program the new display mode (e.g. because they implement runtime PM) + * should not use this hook. This is because the helper library calls + * this hook only once per mode change and not every time the display + * pipeline is suspended using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property. + * Which means register values set in this callback might get reset when + * the CRTC is suspended, but not restored. Such drivers should instead + * move all their CRTC setup into the @enable callback. + * + * This callback is optional. + */ void (*mode_set_nofb)(struct drm_crtc *crtc); - /* Move the crtc on the current fb to the given position *optional* */ + /** + * @mode_set_base: + * + * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers to set a new + * framebuffer and scanout position. It is optional and used as an + * optimized fast-path instead of a full mode set operation with all the + * resulting flickering. Since it can't update other planes it's + * incompatible with atomic modeset support. + * + * This callback is only used by the CRTC helpers and deprecated. + * + * RETURNS: + * + * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. + */ int (*mode_set_base)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, int x, int y, struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb); + + /** + * @mode_set_base_atomic: + * + * This callback is used by the fbdev helpers to set a new framebuffer + * and scanout without sleeping, i.e. from an atomic calling context. It + * is only used to implement kgdb support. + * + * This callback is optional and only needed for kgdb support in the fbdev + * helpers. + * + * RETURNS: + * + * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. + */ int (*mode_set_base_atomic)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_framebuffer *fb, int x, int y, enum mode_set_atomic); - /* reload the current crtc LUT */ + /** + * @load_lut: + * + * Load a LUT prepared with the @gamma_set functions from + * &drm_fb_helper_funcs. + * + * This callback is optional and is only used by the fbdev emulation + * helpers. + * + * FIXME: + * + * This callback is functionally redundant with the core gamma table + * support and simply exists because the fbdev hasn't yet been + * refactored to use the core gamma table interfaces. + */ void (*load_lut)(struct drm_crtc *crtc); + /** + * @disable: + * + * This callback should be used to disable the CRTC. With the atomic + * drivers it is called after all encoders connected to this CRTC have + * been shut off already using their own ->disable hook. If that + * sequence is too simple drivers can just add their own hooks and call + * it from this CRTC callback here by looping over all encoders + * connected to it using for_each_encoder_on_crtc(). + * + * This hook is used both by legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers. + * Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's no need to + * disable anything at the CRTC level. To ensure that runtime PM + * handling (using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property) works + * @disable must be the inverse of @enable for atomic drivers. + * + * NOTE: + * + * With legacy CRTC helpers there's a big semantic difference between + * @disable and other hooks (like @prepare or @dpms) used to shut down a + * CRTC: @disable is only called when also logically disabling the + * display pipeline and needs to release any resources acquired in + * @mode_set (like shared PLLs, or again release pinned framebuffers). + * + * Therefore @disable must be the inverse of @mode_set plus @commit for + * drivers still using legacy CRTC helpers, which is different from the + * rules under atomic. + */ void (*disable)(struct drm_crtc *crtc); + + /** + * @enable: + * + * This callback should be used to enable the CRTC. With the atomic + * drivers it is called before all encoders connected to this CRTC are + * enabled through the encoder's own ->enable hook. If that sequence is + * too simple drivers can just add their own hooks and call it from this + * CRTC callback here by looping over all encoders connected to it using + * for_each_encoder_on_crtc(). + * + * This hook is used only by atomic helpers, for symmetry with @disable. + * Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's no need to + * enable anything at the CRTC level. To ensure that runtime PM handling + * (using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property) works + * @enable must be the inverse of @disable for atomic drivers. + */ void (*enable)(struct drm_crtc *crtc); /** @@ -212,53 +390,228 @@ static inline void drm_crtc_helper_add(struct drm_crtc *crtc, /** * struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs - helper operations for encoders - * @dpms: set power state - * @mode_fixup: try to fixup proposed mode for this connector - * @prepare: part of the disable sequence, called before the CRTC modeset - * @commit: called after the CRTC modeset - * @mode_set: set this mode, optional for atomic helpers - * @get_crtc: return CRTC that the encoder is currently attached to - * @detect: connection status detection - * @disable: disable encoder when not in use (overrides DPMS off) - * @enable: enable encoder - * @atomic_check: check for validity of an atomic update - * - * The helper operations are called by the mid-layer CRTC helper. * - * Note that with atomic helpers @dpms, @prepare and @commit hooks are - * deprecated. Used @enable and @disable instead exclusively. - * - * With legacy crtc helpers there's a big semantic difference between @disable - * and the other hooks: @disable also needs to release any resources acquired in - * @mode_set (like shared PLLs). + * These hooks are used by the legacy CRTC helpers, the transitional plane + * helpers and the new atomic modesetting helpers. */ struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs { + /** + * @dpms: + * + * Callback to control power levels on the encoder. If the mode passed in + * is unsupported, the provider must use the next lowest power level. + * This is used by the legacy encoder helpers to implement DPMS + * functionality in drm_helper_connector_dpms(). + * + * This callback is also used to disable an encoder by calling it with + * DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF if the @disable hook isn't used. + * + * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers. Atomic helpers + * also support using this hook for enabling and disabling an encoder to + * facilitate transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead + * @enable and @disable should be used. + */ void (*dpms)(struct drm_encoder *encoder, int mode); + /** + * @mode_fixup: + * + * This callback is used to validate and adjust a mode. The parameter + * mode is the display mode that should be fed to the next element in + * the display chain, either the final &drm_connector or a &drm_bridge. + * The parameter adjusted_mode is the input mode the encoder requires. It + * can be modified by this callback and does not need to match mode. + * + * This function is used by both legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers. + * With atomic helpers it is optional. + * + * NOTE: + * + * This function is called in the check phase of atomic modesets, which + * can be aborted for any reason (including on userspace's request to + * just check whether a configuration would be possible). Atomic drivers + * MUST NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or software) or data + * structures except the passed in adjusted_mode parameter. + * + * This is in contrast to the legacy CRTC helpers where this was + * allowed. + * + * Atomic drivers which need to inspect and adjust more state should + * instead use the @atomic_check callback. + * + * RETURNS: + * + * True if an acceptable configuration is possible, false if the modeset + * operation should be rejected. + */ bool (*mode_fixup)(struct drm_encoder *encoder, const struct drm_display_mode *mode, struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode); + + /** + * @prepare: + * + * This callback should prepare the encoder for a subsequent modeset, + * which in practice means the driver should disable the encoder if it + * is running. Most drivers ended up implementing this by calling their + * @dpms hook with DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF. + * + * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers. Atomic helpers + * also support using this hook for disabling an encoder to facilitate + * transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead @disable should + * be used. + */ void (*prepare)(struct drm_encoder *encoder); + + /** + * @commit: + * + * This callback should commit the new mode on the encoder after a modeset, + * which in practice means the driver should enable the encoder. Most + * drivers ended up implementing this by calling their @dpms hook with + * DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON. + * + * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers. Atomic helpers + * also support using this hook for enabling an encoder to facilitate + * transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead @enable should + * be used. + */ void (*commit)(struct drm_encoder *encoder); + + /** + * @mode_set: + * + * This callback is used to update the display mode of an encoder. + * + * Note that the display pipe is completely off when this function is + * called. Drivers which need hardware to be running before they program + * the new display mode (because they implement runtime PM) should not + * use this hook, because the helper library calls it only once and not + * every time the display pipeline is suspend using either DPMS or the + * new "ACTIVE" property. Such drivers should instead move all their + * encoder setup into the ->enable() callback. + * + * This callback is used both by the legacy CRTC helpers and the atomic + * modeset helpers. It is optional in the atomic helpers. + */ void (*mode_set)(struct drm_encoder *encoder, struct drm_display_mode *mode, struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode); + + /** + * @get_crtc: + * + * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers to work around + * deficiencies in its own book-keeping. + * + * Do not use, use atomic helpers instead, which get the book keeping + * right. + * + * FIXME: + * + * Currently only nouveau is using this, and as soon as nouveau is + * atomic we can ditch this hook. + */ struct drm_crtc *(*get_crtc)(struct drm_encoder *encoder); - /* detect for DAC style encoders */ + + /** + * @detect: + * + * This callback can be used by drivers who want to do detection on the + * encoder object instead of in connector functions. + * + * It is not used by any helper and therefore has purely driver-specific + * semantics. New drivers shouldn't use this and instead just implement + * their own private callbacks. + * + * FIXME: + * + * This should just be converted into a pile of driver vfuncs. + * Currently radeon, amdgpu and nouveau are using it. + */ enum drm_connector_status (*detect)(struct drm_encoder *encoder, struct drm_connector *connector); + + /** + * @disable: + * + * This callback should be used to disable the encoder. With the atomic + * drivers it is called before this encoder's CRTC has been shut off + * using the CRTC's own ->disable hook. If that sequence is too simple + * drivers can just add their own driver private encoder hooks and call + * them from CRTC's callback by looping over all encoders connected to + * it using for_each_encoder_on_crtc(). + * + * This hook is used both by legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers. + * Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's no need to + * disable anything at the encoder level. To ensure that runtime PM + * handling (using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property) works + * @disable must be the inverse of @enable for atomic drivers. + * + * NOTE: + * + * With legacy CRTC helpers there's a big semantic difference between + * @disable and other hooks (like @prepare or @dpms) used to shut down a + * encoder: @disable is only called when also logically disabling the + * display pipeline and needs to release any resources acquired in + * @mode_set (like shared PLLs, or again release pinned framebuffers). + * + * Therefore @disable must be the inverse of @mode_set plus @commit for + * drivers still using legacy CRTC helpers, which is different from the + * rules under atomic. + */ void (*disable)(struct drm_encoder *encoder); + /** + * @enable: + * + * This callback should be used to enable the encoder. With the atomic + * drivers it is called after this encoder's CRTC has been enabled using + * the CRTC's own ->enable hook. If that sequence is too simple drivers + * can just add their own driver private encoder hooks and call them + * from CRTC's callback by looping over all encoders connected to it + * using for_each_encoder_on_crtc(). + * + * This hook is used only by atomic helpers, for symmetry with @disable. + * Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's no need to + * enable anything at the encoder level. To ensure that runtime PM handling + * (using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property) works + * @enable must be the inverse of @disable for atomic drivers. + */ void (*enable)(struct drm_encoder *encoder); - /* atomic helpers */ + /** + * @atomic_check: + * + * This callback is used to validate encoder state for atomic drivers. + * Since the encoder is the object connecting the CRTC and connector it + * gets passed both states, to be able to validate interactions and + * update the CRTC to match what the encoder needs for the requested + * connector. + * + * This function is used by the atomic helpers, but it is optional. + * + * NOTE: + * + * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The + * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing + * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state + * update tracking structure. + * + * RETURNS: + * + * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the state or the transition can't be + * supported, -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure and -EDEADLK if an + * attempt to obtain another state object ran into a &drm_modeset_lock + * deadlock. + */ int (*atomic_check)(struct drm_encoder *encoder, struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state, struct drm_connector_state *conn_state); }; /** - * drm_encoder_helper_add - sets the helper vtable for a encoder + * drm_encoder_helper_add - sets the helper vtable for an encoder * @encoder: DRM encoder * @funcs: helper vtable to set for @encoder */ -- 2.39.2