From 378c6520e7d29280f400ef2ceaf155c86f05a71a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jann Horn Date: Tue, 22 Mar 2016 14:25:36 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] fs/coredump: prevent fsuid=0 dumps into user-controlled directories This commit fixes the following security hole affecting systems where all of the following conditions are fulfilled: - The fs.suid_dumpable sysctl is set to 2. - The kernel.core_pattern sysctl's value starts with "/". (Systems where kernel.core_pattern starts with "|/" are not affected.) - Unprivileged user namespace creation is permitted. (This is true on Linux >=3.8, but some distributions disallow it by default using a distro patch.) Under these conditions, if a program executes under secure exec rules, causing it to run with the SUID_DUMP_ROOT flag, then unshares its user namespace, changes its root directory and crashes, the coredump will be written using fsuid=0 and a path derived from kernel.core_pattern - but this path is interpreted relative to the root directory of the process, allowing the attacker to control where a coredump will be written with root privileges. To fix the security issue, always interpret core_pattern for dumps that are written under SUID_DUMP_ROOT relative to the root directory of init. Signed-off-by: Jann Horn Acked-by: Kees Cook Cc: Al Viro Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" Cc: Andy Lutomirski Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c | 2 +- fs/coredump.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- fs/fhandle.c | 2 +- fs/open.c | 6 ++---- include/linux/fs.h | 2 +- kernel/sysctl_binary.c | 2 +- 6 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c b/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c index b821b13d343a..8a6b57108ac2 100644 --- a/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c +++ b/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c @@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ void mconsole_proc(struct mc_request *req) ptr += strlen("proc"); ptr = skip_spaces(ptr); - file = file_open_root(mnt->mnt_root, mnt, ptr, O_RDONLY); + file = file_open_root(mnt->mnt_root, mnt, ptr, O_RDONLY, 0); if (IS_ERR(file)) { mconsole_reply(req, "Failed to open file", 1, 0); printk(KERN_ERR "open /proc/%s: %ld\n", ptr, PTR_ERR(file)); diff --git a/fs/coredump.c b/fs/coredump.c index 9ea87e9fdccf..47c32c3bfa1d 100644 --- a/fs/coredump.c +++ b/fs/coredump.c @@ -32,6 +32,9 @@ #include #include #include +#include +#include +#include #include #include @@ -649,6 +652,8 @@ void do_coredump(const siginfo_t *siginfo) } } else { struct inode *inode; + int open_flags = O_CREAT | O_RDWR | O_NOFOLLOW | + O_LARGEFILE | O_EXCL; if (cprm.limit < binfmt->min_coredump) goto fail_unlock; @@ -687,10 +692,27 @@ void do_coredump(const siginfo_t *siginfo) * what matters is that at least one of the two processes * writes its coredump successfully, not which one. */ - cprm.file = filp_open(cn.corename, - O_CREAT | 2 | O_NOFOLLOW | - O_LARGEFILE | O_EXCL, - 0600); + if (need_suid_safe) { + /* + * Using user namespaces, normal user tasks can change + * their current->fs->root to point to arbitrary + * directories. Since the intention of the "only dump + * with a fully qualified path" rule is to control where + * coredumps may be placed using root privileges, + * current->fs->root must not be used. Instead, use the + * root directory of init_task. + */ + struct path root; + + task_lock(&init_task); + get_fs_root(init_task.fs, &root); + task_unlock(&init_task); + cprm.file = file_open_root(root.dentry, root.mnt, + cn.corename, open_flags, 0600); + path_put(&root); + } else { + cprm.file = filp_open(cn.corename, open_flags, 0600); + } if (IS_ERR(cprm.file)) goto fail_unlock; diff --git a/fs/fhandle.c b/fs/fhandle.c index d59712dfa3e7..ca3c3dd01789 100644 --- a/fs/fhandle.c +++ b/fs/fhandle.c @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ long do_handle_open(int mountdirfd, path_put(&path); return fd; } - file = file_open_root(path.dentry, path.mnt, "", open_flag); + file = file_open_root(path.dentry, path.mnt, "", open_flag, 0); if (IS_ERR(file)) { put_unused_fd(fd); retval = PTR_ERR(file); diff --git a/fs/open.c b/fs/open.c index 55bdc75e2172..17cb6b1dab75 100644 --- a/fs/open.c +++ b/fs/open.c @@ -992,14 +992,12 @@ struct file *filp_open(const char *filename, int flags, umode_t mode) EXPORT_SYMBOL(filp_open); struct file *file_open_root(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt, - const char *filename, int flags) + const char *filename, int flags, umode_t mode) { struct open_flags op; - int err = build_open_flags(flags, 0, &op); + int err = build_open_flags(flags, mode, &op); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); - if (flags & O_CREAT) - return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); return do_file_open_root(dentry, mnt, filename, &op); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(file_open_root); diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h index 35d99266ca9a..14a97194b34b 100644 --- a/include/linux/fs.h +++ b/include/linux/fs.h @@ -2263,7 +2263,7 @@ extern long do_sys_open(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags, extern struct file *file_open_name(struct filename *, int, umode_t); extern struct file *filp_open(const char *, int, umode_t); extern struct file *file_open_root(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *, - const char *, int); + const char *, int, umode_t); extern struct file * dentry_open(const struct path *, int, const struct cred *); extern int filp_close(struct file *, fl_owner_t id); diff --git a/kernel/sysctl_binary.c b/kernel/sysctl_binary.c index 7e7746a42a62..10a1d7dc9313 100644 --- a/kernel/sysctl_binary.c +++ b/kernel/sysctl_binary.c @@ -1321,7 +1321,7 @@ static ssize_t binary_sysctl(const int *name, int nlen, } mnt = task_active_pid_ns(current)->proc_mnt; - file = file_open_root(mnt->mnt_root, mnt, pathname, flags); + file = file_open_root(mnt->mnt_root, mnt, pathname, flags, 0); result = PTR_ERR(file); if (IS_ERR(file)) goto out_putname; -- 2.39.5