From 4167709bbf826512a52ebd6aafda2be104adaec9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Borislav Petkov Date: Mon, 9 Jan 2017 12:41:45 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] x86/microcode/intel: Add a helper which gives the microcode revision Since on Intel we're required to do CPUID(1) first, before reading the microcode revision MSR, let's add a special helper which does the required steps so that we don't forget to do them next time, when we want to read the microcode revision. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170109114147.5082-4-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_intel.h | 15 +++++++++ arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c | 11 ++----- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c | 43 ++++++++------------------ 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_intel.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_intel.h index 195becc6f780..e793fc9a9b20 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_intel.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_intel.h @@ -52,6 +52,21 @@ struct extended_sigtable { #define exttable_size(et) ((et)->count * EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE + EXT_HEADER_SIZE) +static inline u32 intel_get_microcode_revision(void) +{ + u32 rev, dummy; + + native_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0); + + /* As documented in the SDM: Do a CPUID 1 here */ + native_cpuid_eax(1); + + /* get the current revision from MSR 0x8B */ + native_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, dummy, rev); + + return rev; +} + #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL extern void __init load_ucode_intel_bsp(void); extern void load_ucode_intel_ap(void); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c index 2d49aa949fa1..203f860d2ab3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 #include @@ -78,14 +79,8 @@ static void early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e)) set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC); - if (c->x86 >= 6 && !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IA64)) { - unsigned lower_word; - - wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0); - /* Required by the SDM */ - native_cpuid_eax(1); - rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, lower_word, c->microcode); - } + if (c->x86 >= 6 && !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IA64)) + c->microcode = intel_get_microcode_revision(); /* * Atom erratum AAE44/AAF40/AAG38/AAH41: diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c index f79249fab389..faec8fa68ffd 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c @@ -390,15 +390,8 @@ static int collect_cpu_info_early(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci) native_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID, val[0], val[1]); csig.pf = 1 << ((val[1] >> 18) & 7); } - native_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0); - /* As documented in the SDM: Do a CPUID 1 here */ - native_cpuid_eax(1); - - /* get the current revision from MSR 0x8B */ - native_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, val[0], val[1]); - - csig.rev = val[1]; + csig.rev = intel_get_microcode_revision(); uci->cpu_sig = csig; uci->valid = 1; @@ -582,7 +575,7 @@ static inline void print_ucode(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci) static int apply_microcode_early(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci, bool early) { struct microcode_intel *mc; - unsigned int val[2]; + u32 rev; mc = uci->mc; if (!mc) @@ -590,21 +583,16 @@ static int apply_microcode_early(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci, bool early) /* write microcode via MSR 0x79 */ native_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE, (unsigned long)mc->bits); - native_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0); - /* As documented in the SDM: Do a CPUID 1 here */ - native_cpuid_eax(1); - - /* get the current revision from MSR 0x8B */ - native_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, val[0], val[1]); - if (val[1] != mc->hdr.rev) + rev = intel_get_microcode_revision(); + if (rev != mc->hdr.rev) return -1; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 /* Flush global tlb. This is precaution. */ flush_tlb_early(); #endif - uci->cpu_sig.rev = val[1]; + uci->cpu_sig.rev = rev; if (early) print_ucode(uci); @@ -784,8 +772,8 @@ static int apply_microcode_intel(int cpu) struct microcode_intel *mc; struct ucode_cpu_info *uci; struct cpuinfo_x86 *c; - unsigned int val[2]; static int prev_rev; + u32 rev; /* We should bind the task to the CPU */ if (WARN_ON(raw_smp_processor_id() != cpu)) @@ -802,33 +790,28 @@ static int apply_microcode_intel(int cpu) /* write microcode via MSR 0x79 */ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE, (unsigned long)mc->bits); - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0); - - /* As documented in the SDM: Do a CPUID 1 here */ - native_cpuid_eax(1); - /* get the current revision from MSR 0x8B */ - rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, val[0], val[1]); + rev = intel_get_microcode_revision(); - if (val[1] != mc->hdr.rev) { + if (rev != mc->hdr.rev) { pr_err("CPU%d update to revision 0x%x failed\n", cpu, mc->hdr.rev); return -1; } - if (val[1] != prev_rev) { + if (rev != prev_rev) { pr_info("updated to revision 0x%x, date = %04x-%02x-%02x\n", - val[1], + rev, mc->hdr.date & 0xffff, mc->hdr.date >> 24, (mc->hdr.date >> 16) & 0xff); - prev_rev = val[1]; + prev_rev = rev; } c = &cpu_data(cpu); - uci->cpu_sig.rev = val[1]; - c->microcode = val[1]; + uci->cpu_sig.rev = rev; + c->microcode = rev; return 0; } -- 2.39.5