From 4f3f1e28d64084bae113cf9d3ca516bdc43046ad Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Dumazet Date: Wed, 2 May 2012 02:28:41 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] tcp: change tcp_adv_win_scale and tcp_rmem[2] [ Upstream commit b49960a05e32121d29316cfdf653894b88ac9190 ] tcp_adv_win_scale default value is 2, meaning we expect a good citizen skb to have skb->len / skb->truesize ratio of 75% (3/4) In 2.6 kernels we (mis)accounted for typical MSS=1460 frame : 1536 + 64 + 256 = 1856 'estimated truesize', and 1856 * 3/4 = 1392. So these skbs were considered as not bloated. With recent truesize fixes, a typical MSS=1460 frame truesize is now the more precise : 2048 + 256 = 2304. But 2304 * 3/4 = 1728. So these skb are not good citizen anymore, because 1460 < 1728 (GRO can escape this problem because it build skbs with a too low truesize.) This also means tcp advertises a too optimistic window for a given allocated rcvspace : When receiving frames, sk_rmem_alloc can hit sk_rcvbuf limit and we call tcp_prune_queue()/tcp_collapse() too often, especially when application is slow to drain its receive queue or in case of losses (netperf is fast, scp is slow). This is a major latency source. We should adjust the len/truesize ratio to 50% instead of 75% This patch : 1) changes tcp_adv_win_scale default to 1 instead of 2 2) increase tcp_rmem[2] limit from 4MB to 6MB to take into account better truesize tracking and to allow autotuning tcp receive window to reach same value than before. Note that same amount of kernel memory is consumed compared to 2.6 kernels. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Cc: Neal Cardwell Cc: Tom Herbert Cc: Yuchung Cheng Acked-by: Neal Cardwell Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt | 4 ++-- net/ipv4/tcp.c | 9 +++++---- net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt index ad3e80e17b4f..d18bbac73617 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt +++ b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt @@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ tcp_adv_win_scale - INTEGER (if tcp_adv_win_scale > 0) or bytes-bytes/2^(-tcp_adv_win_scale), if it is <= 0. Possible values are [-31, 31], inclusive. - Default: 2 + Default: 1 tcp_allowed_congestion_control - STRING Show/set the congestion control choices available to non-privileged @@ -410,7 +410,7 @@ tcp_rmem - vector of 3 INTEGERs: min, default, max net.core.rmem_max. Calling setsockopt() with SO_RCVBUF disables automatic tuning of that socket's receive buffer size, in which case this value is ignored. - Default: between 87380B and 4MB, depending on RAM size. + Default: between 87380B and 6MB, depending on RAM size. tcp_sack - BOOLEAN Enable select acknowledgments (SACKS). diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp.c b/net/ipv4/tcp.c index 8c8502119161..e2327db9f2cb 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/tcp.c +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp.c @@ -3240,7 +3240,7 @@ void __init tcp_init(void) { struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; unsigned long limit; - int max_share, cnt; + int max_rshare, max_wshare, cnt; unsigned int i; unsigned long jiffy = jiffies; @@ -3300,15 +3300,16 @@ void __init tcp_init(void) tcp_init_mem(&init_net); /* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */ limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7); - max_share = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit); + max_wshare = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit); + max_rshare = min(6UL*1024*1024, limit); sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM; sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024; - sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_share); + sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_wshare); sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM; sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 87380; - sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(87380, max_share); + sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(87380, max_rshare); printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: Hash tables configured " "(established %u bind %u)\n", diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c index 210f474b4fe3..169f3a682478 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ int sysctl_tcp_ecn __read_mostly = 2; EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_ecn); int sysctl_tcp_dsack __read_mostly = 1; int sysctl_tcp_app_win __read_mostly = 31; -int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale __read_mostly = 2; +int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale __read_mostly = 1; EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale); int sysctl_tcp_stdurg __read_mostly; -- 2.39.5