From 81377c8d3563e7aec5c8baaaacacb48034f430a0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jacob Keller Date: Wed, 31 Jul 2013 06:53:26 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] PCI: Add function to obtain minimum link width and speed A PCI Express device can potentially report a link width and speed which it will not properly fulfill due to being plugged into a slower link higher in the chain. This function walks up the PCI bus chain and calculates the minimum link width and speed of this entire chain. This can be useful to enable a device to determine if it has enough bandwidth for optimum functionality. Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller Tested-by: Phil Schmitt Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher --- drivers/pci/pci.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/pci.h | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 45 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c index e37fea6e178d..c71e78c46705 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c @@ -3578,6 +3578,49 @@ int pcie_set_mps(struct pci_dev *dev, int mps) PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_PAYLOAD, v); } +/** + * pcie_get_minimum_link - determine minimum link settings of a PCI device + * @dev: PCI device to query + * @speed: storage for minimum speed + * @width: storage for minimum width + * + * This function will walk up the PCI device chain and determine the minimum + * link width and speed of the device. + */ +int pcie_get_minimum_link(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pci_bus_speed *speed, + enum pcie_link_width *width) +{ + int ret; + + *speed = PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN; + *width = PCIE_LNK_WIDTH_UNKNOWN; + + while (dev) { + u16 lnksta; + enum pci_bus_speed next_speed; + enum pcie_link_width next_width; + + ret = pcie_capability_read_word(dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &lnksta); + if (ret) + return ret; + + next_speed = pcie_link_speed[lnksta & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS]; + next_width = (lnksta & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW) >> + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW_SHIFT; + + if (next_speed < *speed) + *speed = next_speed; + + if (next_width < *width) + *width = next_width; + + dev = dev->bus->self; + } + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_get_minimum_link); + /** * pci_select_bars - Make BAR mask from the type of resource * @dev: the PCI device for which BAR mask is made diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h index a0bf22d816cf..2edbee64aeba 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci.h +++ b/include/linux/pci.h @@ -934,6 +934,8 @@ int pcie_get_readrq(struct pci_dev *dev); int pcie_set_readrq(struct pci_dev *dev, int rq); int pcie_get_mps(struct pci_dev *dev); int pcie_set_mps(struct pci_dev *dev, int mps); +int pcie_get_minimum_link(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pci_bus_speed *speed, + enum pcie_link_width *width); int __pci_reset_function(struct pci_dev *dev); int __pci_reset_function_locked(struct pci_dev *dev); int pci_reset_function(struct pci_dev *dev); -- 2.39.5