From 9522a2ff9cde26ef48c30e0c9ca9ae4dfb669764 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Srinivas Pandruvada Date: Wed, 27 Apr 2016 15:48:06 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] cpufreq: intel_pstate: Enforce _PPC limits Use ACPI _PPC notification to limit max P state driver will request. ACPI _PPC change notification is sent by BIOS to limit max P state in several cases: - Reduce impact of platform thermal condition - When Config TDP feature is used, a changed _PPC is sent to follow TDP change - Remote node managers in server want to control platform power via baseboard management controller (BMC) This change registers with ACPI processor performance lib so that _PPC changes are notified to cpufreq core, which in turns will result in call to .setpolicy() callback. Also the way _PSS table identifies a turbo frequency is not compatible to max turbo frequency in intel_pstate, so the very first entry in _PSS needs to be adjusted. This feature can be turned on by using kernel parameters: intel_pstate=support_acpi_ppc Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada [ rjw: Minor cleanups ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki --- Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 2 + drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.x86 | 1 + drivers/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c | 136 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 3 files changed, 137 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt index ecc74fa4bfde..31c094fb1141 100644 --- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -1661,6 +1661,8 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted. hwp_only Only load intel_pstate on systems which support hardware P state control (HWP) if available. + support_acpi_ppc + Enforce ACPI _PPC performance limits. intremap= [X86-64, Intel-IOMMU] on enable Interrupt Remapping (default) diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.x86 b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.x86 index c59bdcb83217..adbd1de1cea5 100644 --- a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.x86 +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.x86 @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ config X86_INTEL_PSTATE bool "Intel P state control" depends on X86 + select ACPI_PROCESSOR if ACPI help This driver provides a P state for Intel core processors. The driver implements an internal governor and will become diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c b/drivers/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c index cfa6a6803e0e..c72a82a45872 100644 --- a/drivers/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c @@ -41,6 +41,10 @@ #define ATOM_TURBO_RATIOS 0x66c #define ATOM_TURBO_VIDS 0x66d +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI +#include +#endif + #define FRAC_BITS 8 #define int_tofp(X) ((int64_t)(X) << FRAC_BITS) #define fp_toint(X) ((X) >> FRAC_BITS) @@ -174,6 +178,8 @@ struct _pid { * @prev_cummulative_iowait: IO Wait time difference from last and * current sample * @sample: Storage for storing last Sample data + * @acpi_perf_data: Stores ACPI perf information read from _PSS + * @valid_pss_table: Set to true for valid ACPI _PSS entries found * * This structure stores per CPU instance data for all CPUs. */ @@ -192,6 +198,10 @@ struct cpudata { u64 prev_tsc; u64 prev_cummulative_iowait; struct sample sample; +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI + struct acpi_processor_performance acpi_perf_data; + bool valid_pss_table; +#endif }; static struct cpudata **all_cpu_data; @@ -260,6 +270,9 @@ static struct pstate_adjust_policy pid_params; static struct pstate_funcs pstate_funcs; static int hwp_active; +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI +static bool acpi_ppc; +#endif /** * struct perf_limits - Store user and policy limits @@ -333,6 +346,111 @@ static struct perf_limits *limits = &performance_limits; static struct perf_limits *limits = &powersave_limits; #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI +/* + * The max target pstate ratio is a 8 bit value in both PLATFORM_INFO MSR and + * in TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT MSR, which pstate driver stores in max_pstate and + * max_turbo_pstate fields. The PERF_CTL MSR contains 16 bit value for P state + * ratio, out of it only high 8 bits are used. For example 0x1700 is setting + * target ratio 0x17. The _PSS control value stores in a format which can be + * directly written to PERF_CTL MSR. But in intel_pstate driver this shift + * occurs during write to PERF_CTL (E.g. for cores core_set_pstate()). + * This function converts the _PSS control value to intel pstate driver format + * for comparison and assignment. + */ +static int convert_to_native_pstate_format(struct cpudata *cpu, int index) +{ + return cpu->acpi_perf_data.states[index].control >> 8; +} + +static void intel_pstate_init_acpi_perf_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) +{ + struct cpudata *cpu; + int turbo_pss_ctl; + int ret; + int i; + + if (!acpi_ppc) + return; + + cpu = all_cpu_data[policy->cpu]; + + ret = acpi_processor_register_performance(&cpu->acpi_perf_data, + policy->cpu); + if (ret) + return; + + /* + * Check if the control value in _PSS is for PERF_CTL MSR, which should + * guarantee that the states returned by it map to the states in our + * list directly. + */ + if (cpu->acpi_perf_data.control_register.space_id != + ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE) + goto err; + + /* + * If there is only one entry _PSS, simply ignore _PSS and continue as + * usual without taking _PSS into account + */ + if (cpu->acpi_perf_data.state_count < 2) + goto err; + + pr_debug("CPU%u - ACPI _PSS perf data\n", policy->cpu); + for (i = 0; i < cpu->acpi_perf_data.state_count; i++) { + pr_debug(" %cP%d: %u MHz, %u mW, 0x%x\n", + (i == cpu->acpi_perf_data.state ? '*' : ' '), i, + (u32) cpu->acpi_perf_data.states[i].core_frequency, + (u32) cpu->acpi_perf_data.states[i].power, + (u32) cpu->acpi_perf_data.states[i].control); + } + + /* + * The _PSS table doesn't contain whole turbo frequency range. + * This just contains +1 MHZ above the max non turbo frequency, + * with control value corresponding to max turbo ratio. But + * when cpufreq set policy is called, it will call with this + * max frequency, which will cause a reduced performance as + * this driver uses real max turbo frequency as the max + * frequency. So correct this frequency in _PSS table to + * correct max turbo frequency based on the turbo ratio. + * Also need to convert to MHz as _PSS freq is in MHz. + */ + turbo_pss_ctl = convert_to_native_pstate_format(cpu, 0); + if (turbo_pss_ctl > cpu->pstate.max_pstate) + cpu->acpi_perf_data.states[0].core_frequency = + policy->cpuinfo.max_freq / 1000; + cpu->valid_pss_table = true; + pr_info("_PPC limits will be enforced\n"); + + return; + + err: + cpu->valid_pss_table = false; + acpi_processor_unregister_performance(policy->cpu); +} + +static void intel_pstate_exit_perf_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) +{ + struct cpudata *cpu; + + cpu = all_cpu_data[policy->cpu]; + if (!cpu->valid_pss_table) + return; + + acpi_processor_unregister_performance(policy->cpu); +} + +#else +static void intel_pstate_init_acpi_perf_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) +{ +} + +static void intel_pstate_exit_perf_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) +{ +} +#endif + static inline void pid_reset(struct _pid *pid, int setpoint, int busy, int deadband, int integral) { pid->setpoint = int_tofp(setpoint); @@ -1398,18 +1516,27 @@ static int intel_pstate_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = cpu->pstate.min_pstate * cpu->pstate.scaling; policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate * cpu->pstate.scaling; + intel_pstate_init_acpi_perf_limits(policy); policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL; cpumask_set_cpu(policy->cpu, policy->cpus); return 0; } +static int intel_pstate_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) +{ + intel_pstate_exit_perf_limits(policy); + + return 0; +} + static struct cpufreq_driver intel_pstate_driver = { .flags = CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS, .verify = intel_pstate_verify_policy, .setpolicy = intel_pstate_set_policy, .get = intel_pstate_get, .init = intel_pstate_cpu_init, + .exit = intel_pstate_cpu_exit, .stop_cpu = intel_pstate_stop_cpu, .name = "intel_pstate", }; @@ -1453,8 +1580,7 @@ static void copy_cpu_funcs(struct pstate_funcs *funcs) } -#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI) -#include +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI static bool intel_pstate_no_acpi_pss(void) { @@ -1660,6 +1786,12 @@ static int __init intel_pstate_setup(char *str) force_load = 1; if (!strcmp(str, "hwp_only")) hwp_only = 1; + +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI + if (!strcmp(str, "support_acpi_ppc")) + acpi_ppc = true; +#endif + return 0; } early_param("intel_pstate", intel_pstate_setup); -- 2.39.5