From a50cb090b711000a9d697ba1abf4a674a79e7c30 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Robert Coulson Date: Wed, 8 May 2013 22:45:54 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] hwmon: (ds1621) Add ds1721 update interval sysfs attribute The ds1721 device can be configured for 9..12 bit resolutions; add a sysfs attribute for userspace to configure this attribute. The definition, description, details, and usage are shown in the documentation and were crafted from an LM73 driver patch done by Chris Verges & Guenter Roeck). Signed-off-by: Robert Coulson Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck --- Documentation/hwmon/ds1621 | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/hwmon/ds1621.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 123 insertions(+) diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/ds1621 b/Documentation/hwmon/ds1621 index ee7bc01c6228..ae290369f838 100644 --- a/Documentation/hwmon/ds1621 +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/ds1621 @@ -75,3 +75,68 @@ The DS1721 is pin compatible with the DS1621, has an accuracy of +/- 1.0 degree Celius over a -10 to +85 degree range, a minimum/maximum alarm default setting of 75 and 80 degrees respectifully, and a maximum conversion time of 750ms. + +In addition, the DS1721 supports four resolution settings from 9 to 12 bits +(defined in degrees C per LSB: 0.5, 0.25, 0.125, and 0.0625, respectifully), +that are set at device power on to the highest resolution: 12-bits (0.0625 degree C). + +Changing the DS1721 resolution mode affects the conversion time and can be +done from userspace, via the device 'update_interval' sysfs attribute. This +attribute will normalize range of input values to the device maximum resolution +values defined in the datasheet as such: + +Resolution Conversion Time Input Range + (C/LSB) (msec) (msec) +-------------------------------------------- +0.5 93.75 0....94 +0.25 187.5 95...187 +0.125 375 188..375 +0.0625 750 376..infinity +-------------------------------------- + +The following examples show how the 'update_interval' attribute can be +used to change the conversion time: + +$ cat update_interval +750 +$ cat temp1_input +22062 +$ +$ echo 300 > update_interval +$ cat update_interval +375 +$ cat temp1_input +22125 +$ +$ echo 150 > update_interval +$ cat update_interval +188 +$ cat temp1_input +22250 +$ +$ echo 1 > update_interval +$ cat update_interval +94 +$ cat temp1_input +22000 +$ +$ echo 1000 > update_interval +$ cat update_interval +750 +$ cat temp1_input +22062 +$ + +As shown, the ds1621 driver automatically adjusts the 'update_interval' +user input, via a step function. Reading back the 'update_interval' value +after a write operation provides the conversion time used by the device. + +Mathematically, the resolution can be derived from the conversion time +via the following function: + + g(x) = 0.5 * [minimum_conversion_time/x] + +where: + -> 'x' = the output from 'update_interval' + -> 'g(x)' = the resolution in degrees C per LSB. + -> 93.75ms = minimum conversion time diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ds1621.c b/drivers/hwmon/ds1621.c index 04a3b12bfb65..efd4cca155ed 100644 --- a/drivers/hwmon/ds1621.c +++ b/drivers/hwmon/ds1621.c @@ -274,7 +274,47 @@ static ssize_t show_alarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da, return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(data->conf & attr->index)); } +static ssize_t show_convrate(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da, + char *buf) +{ + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); + struct ds1621_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%hu\n", data->update_interval); +} + +static ssize_t set_convrate(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); + struct ds1621_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + unsigned long convrate; + s32 err; + int resol = 0; + + err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &convrate); + if (err) + return err; + + /* Convert rate into resolution bits */ + while (resol < (ARRAY_SIZE(ds1721_convrates) - 1) && + convrate > ds1721_convrates[resol]) + resol++; + + mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); + data->conf = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1621_REG_CONF); + data->conf &= ~DS1621_REG_CONFIG_RESOL; + data->conf |= (resol << DS1621_REG_CONFIG_RESOL_SHIFT); + i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1621_REG_CONF, data->conf); + data->update_interval = ds1721_convrates[resol]; + mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); + + return count; +} + static DEVICE_ATTR(alarms, S_IRUGO, show_alarms, NULL); +static DEVICE_ATTR(update_interval, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_convrate, + set_convrate); + static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 0); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp, set_temp, 1); static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp, set_temp, 2); @@ -290,11 +330,29 @@ static struct attribute *ds1621_attributes[] = { &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr, &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr, &dev_attr_alarms.attr, + &dev_attr_update_interval.attr, NULL }; +static umode_t ds1621_attribute_visible(struct kobject *kobj, + struct attribute *attr, int index) +{ + struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj); + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); + struct ds1621_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + struct device_attribute *devattr; + + devattr = container_of(attr, struct device_attribute, attr); + if (attr == &dev_attr_update_interval.attr) + if (data->kind != ds1721) + /* shhh, we're hiding update_interval */ + return 0; + return attr->mode; +} + static const struct attribute_group ds1621_group = { .attrs = ds1621_attributes, + .is_visible = ds1621_attribute_visible }; -- 2.39.5