MAX_IDLE_WORKERS_RATIO = 4, /* 1/4 of busy can be idle */
IDLE_WORKER_TIMEOUT = 300 * HZ, /* keep idle ones for 5 mins */
- MAYDAY_INITIAL_TIMEOUT = HZ / 100, /* call for help after 10ms */
+ MAYDAY_INITIAL_TIMEOUT = HZ / 100 >= 2 ? HZ / 100 : 2,
+ /* call for help after 10ms
+ (min two ticks) */
MAYDAY_INTERVAL = HZ / 10, /* and then every 100ms */
CREATE_COOLDOWN = HZ, /* time to breath after fail */
TRUSTEE_COOLDOWN = HZ / 10, /* for trustee draining */
worker->flags &= ~flags;
- /* if transitioning out of NOT_RUNNING, increment nr_running */
+ /*
+ * If transitioning out of NOT_RUNNING, increment nr_running. Note
+ * that the nested NOT_RUNNING is not a noop. NOT_RUNNING is mask
+ * of multiple flags, not a single flag.
+ */
if ((flags & WORKER_NOT_RUNNING) && (oflags & WORKER_NOT_RUNNING))
if (!(worker->flags & WORKER_NOT_RUNNING))
atomic_inc(get_gcwq_nr_running(gcwq->cpu));
wake_up_worker(gcwq);
}
+/*
+ * Test whether @work is being queued from another work executing on the
+ * same workqueue. This is rather expensive and should only be used from
+ * cold paths.
+ */
+static bool is_chained_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int cpu;
+
+ for_each_gcwq_cpu(cpu) {
+ struct global_cwq *gcwq = get_gcwq(cpu);
+ struct worker *worker;
+ struct hlist_node *pos;
+ int i;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&gcwq->lock, flags);
+ for_each_busy_worker(worker, i, pos, gcwq) {
+ if (worker->task != current)
+ continue;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gcwq->lock, flags);
+ /*
+ * I'm @worker, no locking necessary. See if @work
+ * is headed to the same workqueue.
+ */
+ return worker->current_cwq->wq == wq;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gcwq->lock, flags);
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
static void __queue_work(unsigned int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq,
struct work_struct *work)
{
debug_work_activate(work);
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(wq->flags & WQ_DYING))
+ /* if dying, only works from the same workqueue are allowed */
+ if (unlikely(wq->flags & WQ_DYING) &&
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_chained_work(wq)))
return;
/* determine gcwq to use */
spin_unlock_irq(&gcwq->lock);
work_clear_pending(work);
- lock_map_acquire(&cwq->wq->lockdep_map);
+ lock_map_acquire_read(&cwq->wq->lockdep_map);
lock_map_acquire(&lockdep_map);
trace_workqueue_execute_start(work);
f(work);
move_linked_works(work, scheduled, &n);
process_scheduled_works(rescuer);
+
+ /*
+ * Leave this gcwq. If keep_working() is %true, notify a
+ * regular worker; otherwise, we end up with 0 concurrency
+ * and stalling the execution.
+ */
+ if (keep_working(gcwq))
+ wake_up_worker(gcwq);
+
spin_unlock_irq(&gcwq->lock);
}
insert_wq_barrier(cwq, barr, work, worker);
spin_unlock_irq(&gcwq->lock);
- lock_map_acquire(&cwq->wq->lockdep_map);
+ /*
+ * If @max_active is 1 or rescuer is in use, flushing another work
+ * item on the same workqueue may lead to deadlock. Make sure the
+ * flusher is not running on the same workqueue by verifying write
+ * access.
+ */
+ if (cwq->wq->saved_max_active == 1 || cwq->wq->flags & WQ_RESCUER)
+ lock_map_acquire(&cwq->wq->lockdep_map);
+ else
+ lock_map_acquire_read(&cwq->wq->lockdep_map);
lock_map_release(&cwq->wq->lockdep_map);
+
return true;
already_gone:
spin_unlock_irq(&gcwq->lock);
*/
spin_lock(&workqueue_lock);
- if (workqueue_freezing && wq->flags & WQ_FREEZEABLE)
+ if (workqueue_freezing && wq->flags & WQ_FREEZABLE)
for_each_cwq_cpu(cpu, wq)
get_cwq(cpu, wq)->max_active = 0;
*/
void destroy_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
{
+ unsigned int flush_cnt = 0;
unsigned int cpu;
+ /*
+ * Mark @wq dying and drain all pending works. Once WQ_DYING is
+ * set, only chain queueing is allowed. IOW, only currently
+ * pending or running work items on @wq can queue further work
+ * items on it. @wq is flushed repeatedly until it becomes empty.
+ * The number of flushing is detemined by the depth of chaining and
+ * should be relatively short. Whine if it takes too long.
+ */
wq->flags |= WQ_DYING;
+reflush:
flush_workqueue(wq);
+ for_each_cwq_cpu(cpu, wq) {
+ struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq = get_cwq(cpu, wq);
+
+ if (!cwq->nr_active && list_empty(&cwq->delayed_works))
+ continue;
+
+ if (++flush_cnt == 10 ||
+ (flush_cnt % 100 == 0 && flush_cnt <= 1000))
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "workqueue %s: flush on "
+ "destruction isn't complete after %u tries\n",
+ wq->name, flush_cnt);
+ goto reflush;
+ }
+
/*
* wq list is used to freeze wq, remove from list after
* flushing is complete in case freeze races us.
spin_lock_irq(&gcwq->lock);
- if (!(wq->flags & WQ_FREEZEABLE) ||
+ if (!(wq->flags & WQ_FREEZABLE) ||
!(gcwq->flags & GCWQ_FREEZING))
get_cwq(gcwq->cpu, wq)->max_active = max_active;
* want to get it over with ASAP - spam rescuers, wake up as
* many idlers as necessary and create new ones till the
* worklist is empty. Note that if the gcwq is frozen, there
- * may be frozen works in freezeable cwqs. Don't declare
+ * may be frozen works in freezable cwqs. Don't declare
* completion while frozen.
*/
while (gcwq->nr_workers != gcwq->nr_idle ||
/**
* freeze_workqueues_begin - begin freezing workqueues
*
- * Start freezing workqueues. After this function returns, all
- * freezeable workqueues will queue new works to their frozen_works
- * list instead of gcwq->worklist.
+ * Start freezing workqueues. After this function returns, all freezable
+ * workqueues will queue new works to their frozen_works list instead of
+ * gcwq->worklist.
*
* CONTEXT:
* Grabs and releases workqueue_lock and gcwq->lock's.
list_for_each_entry(wq, &workqueues, list) {
struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq = get_cwq(cpu, wq);
- if (cwq && wq->flags & WQ_FREEZEABLE)
+ if (cwq && wq->flags & WQ_FREEZABLE)
cwq->max_active = 0;
}
}
/**
- * freeze_workqueues_busy - are freezeable workqueues still busy?
+ * freeze_workqueues_busy - are freezable workqueues still busy?
*
* Check whether freezing is complete. This function must be called
* between freeze_workqueues_begin() and thaw_workqueues().
* Grabs and releases workqueue_lock.
*
* RETURNS:
- * %true if some freezeable workqueues are still busy. %false if
- * freezing is complete.
+ * %true if some freezable workqueues are still busy. %false if freezing
+ * is complete.
*/
bool freeze_workqueues_busy(void)
{
list_for_each_entry(wq, &workqueues, list) {
struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq = get_cwq(cpu, wq);
- if (!cwq || !(wq->flags & WQ_FREEZEABLE))
+ if (!cwq || !(wq->flags & WQ_FREEZABLE))
continue;
BUG_ON(cwq->nr_active < 0);
list_for_each_entry(wq, &workqueues, list) {
struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq = get_cwq(cpu, wq);
- if (!cwq || !(wq->flags & WQ_FREEZEABLE))
+ if (!cwq || !(wq->flags & WQ_FREEZABLE))
continue;
/* restore max_active and repopulate worklist */