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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
17  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
18  */
19 #include "xfs.h"
20 #include "xfs_fs.h"
21 #include "xfs_format.h"
22 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
23 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
24 #include "xfs_bit.h"
25 #include "xfs_sb.h"
26 #include "xfs_ag.h"
27 #include "xfs_mount.h"
28 #include "xfs_da_format.h"
29 #include "xfs_da_btree.h"
30 #include "xfs_inode.h"
31 #include "xfs_trans.h"
32 #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
33 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
34 #include "xfs_attr.h"
35 #include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
36 #include "xfs_attr_remote.h"
37 #include "xfs_attr_leaf.h"
38 #include "xfs_error.h"
39 #include "xfs_trace.h"
40 #include "xfs_buf_item.h"
41 #include "xfs_cksum.h"
42 #include "xfs_dinode.h"
43
44 STATIC int
45 xfs_attr_shortform_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
46 {
47         xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *sa, *sb;
48
49         sa = (xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *)a;
50         sb = (xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *)b;
51         if (sa->hash < sb->hash) {
52                 return(-1);
53         } else if (sa->hash > sb->hash) {
54                 return(1);
55         } else {
56                 return(sa->entno - sb->entno);
57         }
58 }
59
60 #define XFS_ISRESET_CURSOR(cursor) \
61         (!((cursor)->initted) && !((cursor)->hashval) && \
62          !((cursor)->blkno) && !((cursor)->offset))
63 /*
64  * Copy out entries of shortform attribute lists for attr_list().
65  * Shortform attribute lists are not stored in hashval sorted order.
66  * If the output buffer is not large enough to hold them all, then we
67  * we have to calculate each entries' hashvalue and sort them before
68  * we can begin returning them to the user.
69  */
70 int
71 xfs_attr_shortform_list(xfs_attr_list_context_t *context)
72 {
73         attrlist_cursor_kern_t *cursor;
74         xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *sbuf, *sbp;
75         xfs_attr_shortform_t *sf;
76         xfs_attr_sf_entry_t *sfe;
77         xfs_inode_t *dp;
78         int sbsize, nsbuf, count, i;
79         int error;
80
81         ASSERT(context != NULL);
82         dp = context->dp;
83         ASSERT(dp != NULL);
84         ASSERT(dp->i_afp != NULL);
85         sf = (xfs_attr_shortform_t *)dp->i_afp->if_u1.if_data;
86         ASSERT(sf != NULL);
87         if (!sf->hdr.count)
88                 return(0);
89         cursor = context->cursor;
90         ASSERT(cursor != NULL);
91
92         trace_xfs_attr_list_sf(context);
93
94         /*
95          * If the buffer is large enough and the cursor is at the start,
96          * do not bother with sorting since we will return everything in
97          * one buffer and another call using the cursor won't need to be
98          * made.
99          * Note the generous fudge factor of 16 overhead bytes per entry.
100          * If bufsize is zero then put_listent must be a search function
101          * and can just scan through what we have.
102          */
103         if (context->bufsize == 0 ||
104             (XFS_ISRESET_CURSOR(cursor) &&
105              (dp->i_afp->if_bytes + sf->hdr.count * 16) < context->bufsize)) {
106                 for (i = 0, sfe = &sf->list[0]; i < sf->hdr.count; i++) {
107                         error = context->put_listent(context,
108                                            sfe->flags,
109                                            sfe->nameval,
110                                            (int)sfe->namelen,
111                                            (int)sfe->valuelen,
112                                            &sfe->nameval[sfe->namelen]);
113
114                         /*
115                          * Either search callback finished early or
116                          * didn't fit it all in the buffer after all.
117                          */
118                         if (context->seen_enough)
119                                 break;
120
121                         if (error)
122                                 return error;
123                         sfe = XFS_ATTR_SF_NEXTENTRY(sfe);
124                 }
125                 trace_xfs_attr_list_sf_all(context);
126                 return(0);
127         }
128
129         /* do no more for a search callback */
130         if (context->bufsize == 0)
131                 return 0;
132
133         /*
134          * It didn't all fit, so we have to sort everything on hashval.
135          */
136         sbsize = sf->hdr.count * sizeof(*sbuf);
137         sbp = sbuf = kmem_alloc(sbsize, KM_SLEEP | KM_NOFS);
138
139         /*
140          * Scan the attribute list for the rest of the entries, storing
141          * the relevant info from only those that match into a buffer.
142          */
143         nsbuf = 0;
144         for (i = 0, sfe = &sf->list[0]; i < sf->hdr.count; i++) {
145                 if (unlikely(
146                     ((char *)sfe < (char *)sf) ||
147                     ((char *)sfe >= ((char *)sf + dp->i_afp->if_bytes)))) {
148                         XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_attr_shortform_list",
149                                              XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
150                                              context->dp->i_mount, sfe);
151                         kmem_free(sbuf);
152                         return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
153                 }
154
155                 sbp->entno = i;
156                 sbp->hash = xfs_da_hashname(sfe->nameval, sfe->namelen);
157                 sbp->name = sfe->nameval;
158                 sbp->namelen = sfe->namelen;
159                 /* These are bytes, and both on-disk, don't endian-flip */
160                 sbp->valuelen = sfe->valuelen;
161                 sbp->flags = sfe->flags;
162                 sfe = XFS_ATTR_SF_NEXTENTRY(sfe);
163                 sbp++;
164                 nsbuf++;
165         }
166
167         /*
168          * Sort the entries on hash then entno.
169          */
170         xfs_sort(sbuf, nsbuf, sizeof(*sbuf), xfs_attr_shortform_compare);
171
172         /*
173          * Re-find our place IN THE SORTED LIST.
174          */
175         count = 0;
176         cursor->initted = 1;
177         cursor->blkno = 0;
178         for (sbp = sbuf, i = 0; i < nsbuf; i++, sbp++) {
179                 if (sbp->hash == cursor->hashval) {
180                         if (cursor->offset == count) {
181                                 break;
182                         }
183                         count++;
184                 } else if (sbp->hash > cursor->hashval) {
185                         break;
186                 }
187         }
188         if (i == nsbuf) {
189                 kmem_free(sbuf);
190                 return(0);
191         }
192
193         /*
194          * Loop putting entries into the user buffer.
195          */
196         for ( ; i < nsbuf; i++, sbp++) {
197                 if (cursor->hashval != sbp->hash) {
198                         cursor->hashval = sbp->hash;
199                         cursor->offset = 0;
200                 }
201                 error = context->put_listent(context,
202                                         sbp->flags,
203                                         sbp->name,
204                                         sbp->namelen,
205                                         sbp->valuelen,
206                                         &sbp->name[sbp->namelen]);
207                 if (error)
208                         return error;
209                 if (context->seen_enough)
210                         break;
211                 cursor->offset++;
212         }
213
214         kmem_free(sbuf);
215         return(0);
216 }
217
218 STATIC int
219 xfs_attr_node_list(xfs_attr_list_context_t *context)
220 {
221         attrlist_cursor_kern_t *cursor;
222         xfs_attr_leafblock_t *leaf;
223         xfs_da_intnode_t *node;
224         struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
225         struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr nodehdr;
226         struct xfs_da_node_entry *btree;
227         int error, i;
228         struct xfs_buf *bp;
229
230         trace_xfs_attr_node_list(context);
231
232         cursor = context->cursor;
233         cursor->initted = 1;
234
235         /*
236          * Do all sorts of validation on the passed-in cursor structure.
237          * If anything is amiss, ignore the cursor and look up the hashval
238          * starting from the btree root.
239          */
240         bp = NULL;
241         if (cursor->blkno > 0) {
242                 error = xfs_da3_node_read(NULL, context->dp, cursor->blkno, -1,
243                                               &bp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
244                 if ((error != 0) && (error != EFSCORRUPTED))
245                         return(error);
246                 if (bp) {
247                         struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entries;
248
249                         node = bp->b_addr;
250                         switch (be16_to_cpu(node->hdr.info.magic)) {
251                         case XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC:
252                         case XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC:
253                                 trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
254                                 xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
255                                 bp = NULL;
256                                 break;
257                         case XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC:
258                         case XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC:
259                                 leaf = bp->b_addr;
260                                 xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(&leafhdr, leaf);
261                                 entries = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf);
262                                 if (cursor->hashval > be32_to_cpu(
263                                                 entries[leafhdr.count - 1].hashval)) {
264                                         trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
265                                         xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
266                                         bp = NULL;
267                                 } else if (cursor->hashval <= be32_to_cpu(
268                                                 entries[0].hashval)) {
269                                         trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
270                                         xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
271                                         bp = NULL;
272                                 }
273                                 break;
274                         default:
275                                 trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
276                                 xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
277                                 bp = NULL;
278                         }
279                 }
280         }
281
282         /*
283          * We did not find what we expected given the cursor's contents,
284          * so we start from the top and work down based on the hash value.
285          * Note that start of node block is same as start of leaf block.
286          */
287         if (bp == NULL) {
288                 cursor->blkno = 0;
289                 for (;;) {
290                         __uint16_t magic;
291
292                         error = xfs_da3_node_read(NULL, context->dp,
293                                                       cursor->blkno, -1, &bp,
294                                                       XFS_ATTR_FORK);
295                         if (error)
296                                 return(error);
297                         node = bp->b_addr;
298                         magic = be16_to_cpu(node->hdr.info.magic);
299                         if (magic == XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC ||
300                             magic == XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC)
301                                 break;
302                         if (magic != XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC &&
303                             magic != XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC) {
304                                 XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_attr_node_list(3)",
305                                                      XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
306                                                      context->dp->i_mount,
307                                                      node);
308                                 xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
309                                 return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
310                         }
311
312                         xfs_da3_node_hdr_from_disk(&nodehdr, node);
313                         btree = xfs_da3_node_tree_p(node);
314                         for (i = 0; i < nodehdr.count; btree++, i++) {
315                                 if (cursor->hashval
316                                                 <= be32_to_cpu(btree->hashval)) {
317                                         cursor->blkno = be32_to_cpu(btree->before);
318                                         trace_xfs_attr_list_node_descend(context,
319                                                                          btree);
320                                         break;
321                                 }
322                         }
323                         if (i == nodehdr.count) {
324                                 xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
325                                 return 0;
326                         }
327                         xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
328                 }
329         }
330         ASSERT(bp != NULL);
331
332         /*
333          * Roll upward through the blocks, processing each leaf block in
334          * order.  As long as there is space in the result buffer, keep
335          * adding the information.
336          */
337         for (;;) {
338                 leaf = bp->b_addr;
339                 error = xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int(bp, context);
340                 if (error) {
341                         xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
342                         return error;
343                 }
344                 xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(&leafhdr, leaf);
345                 if (context->seen_enough || leafhdr.forw == 0)
346                         break;
347                 cursor->blkno = leafhdr.forw;
348                 xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
349                 error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(NULL, context->dp, cursor->blkno, -1,
350                                            &bp);
351                 if (error)
352                         return error;
353         }
354         xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
355         return 0;
356 }
357
358 /*
359  * Copy out attribute list entries for attr_list(), for leaf attribute lists.
360  */
361 int
362 xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int(
363         struct xfs_buf                  *bp,
364         struct xfs_attr_list_context    *context)
365 {
366         struct attrlist_cursor_kern     *cursor;
367         struct xfs_attr_leafblock       *leaf;
368         struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr     ichdr;
369         struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry      *entries;
370         struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry      *entry;
371         int                             retval;
372         int                             i;
373
374         trace_xfs_attr_list_leaf(context);
375
376         leaf = bp->b_addr;
377         xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(&ichdr, leaf);
378         entries = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf);
379
380         cursor = context->cursor;
381         cursor->initted = 1;
382
383         /*
384          * Re-find our place in the leaf block if this is a new syscall.
385          */
386         if (context->resynch) {
387                 entry = &entries[0];
388                 for (i = 0; i < ichdr.count; entry++, i++) {
389                         if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) == cursor->hashval) {
390                                 if (cursor->offset == context->dupcnt) {
391                                         context->dupcnt = 0;
392                                         break;
393                                 }
394                                 context->dupcnt++;
395                         } else if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) >
396                                         cursor->hashval) {
397                                 context->dupcnt = 0;
398                                 break;
399                         }
400                 }
401                 if (i == ichdr.count) {
402                         trace_xfs_attr_list_notfound(context);
403                         return 0;
404                 }
405         } else {
406                 entry = &entries[0];
407                 i = 0;
408         }
409         context->resynch = 0;
410
411         /*
412          * We have found our place, start copying out the new attributes.
413          */
414         retval = 0;
415         for (; i < ichdr.count; entry++, i++) {
416                 if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) != cursor->hashval) {
417                         cursor->hashval = be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval);
418                         cursor->offset = 0;
419                 }
420
421                 if (entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE)
422                         continue;               /* skip incomplete entries */
423
424                 if (entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL) {
425                         xfs_attr_leaf_name_local_t *name_loc =
426                                 xfs_attr3_leaf_name_local(leaf, i);
427
428                         retval = context->put_listent(context,
429                                                 entry->flags,
430                                                 name_loc->nameval,
431                                                 (int)name_loc->namelen,
432                                                 be16_to_cpu(name_loc->valuelen),
433                                                 &name_loc->nameval[name_loc->namelen]);
434                         if (retval)
435                                 return retval;
436                 } else {
437                         xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote_t *name_rmt =
438                                 xfs_attr3_leaf_name_remote(leaf, i);
439
440                         int valuelen = be32_to_cpu(name_rmt->valuelen);
441
442                         if (context->put_value) {
443                                 xfs_da_args_t args;
444
445                                 memset((char *)&args, 0, sizeof(args));
446                                 args.dp = context->dp;
447                                 args.whichfork = XFS_ATTR_FORK;
448                                 args.valuelen = valuelen;
449                                 args.value = kmem_alloc(valuelen, KM_SLEEP | KM_NOFS);
450                                 args.rmtblkno = be32_to_cpu(name_rmt->valueblk);
451                                 args.rmtblkcnt = xfs_attr3_rmt_blocks(
452                                                         args.dp->i_mount, valuelen);
453                                 retval = xfs_attr_rmtval_get(&args);
454                                 if (retval)
455                                         return retval;
456                                 retval = context->put_listent(context,
457                                                 entry->flags,
458                                                 name_rmt->name,
459                                                 (int)name_rmt->namelen,
460                                                 valuelen,
461                                                 args.value);
462                                 kmem_free(args.value);
463                         } else {
464                                 retval = context->put_listent(context,
465                                                 entry->flags,
466                                                 name_rmt->name,
467                                                 (int)name_rmt->namelen,
468                                                 valuelen,
469                                                 NULL);
470                         }
471                         if (retval)
472                                 return retval;
473                 }
474                 if (context->seen_enough)
475                         break;
476                 cursor->offset++;
477         }
478         trace_xfs_attr_list_leaf_end(context);
479         return retval;
480 }
481
482 /*
483  * Copy out attribute entries for attr_list(), for leaf attribute lists.
484  */
485 STATIC int
486 xfs_attr_leaf_list(xfs_attr_list_context_t *context)
487 {
488         int error;
489         struct xfs_buf *bp;
490
491         trace_xfs_attr_leaf_list(context);
492
493         context->cursor->blkno = 0;
494         error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(NULL, context->dp, 0, -1, &bp);
495         if (error)
496                 return XFS_ERROR(error);
497
498         error = xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int(bp, context);
499         xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
500         return XFS_ERROR(error);
501 }
502
503 int
504 xfs_attr_list_int(
505         xfs_attr_list_context_t *context)
506 {
507         int error;
508         xfs_inode_t *dp = context->dp;
509
510         XFS_STATS_INC(xs_attr_list);
511
512         if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(dp->i_mount))
513                 return EIO;
514
515         xfs_ilock(dp, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
516
517         /*
518          * Decide on what work routines to call based on the inode size.
519          */
520         if (!xfs_inode_hasattr(dp)) {
521                 error = 0;
522         } else if (dp->i_d.di_aformat == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
523                 error = xfs_attr_shortform_list(context);
524         } else if (xfs_bmap_one_block(dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK)) {
525                 error = xfs_attr_leaf_list(context);
526         } else {
527                 error = xfs_attr_node_list(context);
528         }
529
530         xfs_iunlock(dp, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
531
532         return error;
533 }
534
535 #define ATTR_ENTBASESIZE                /* minimum bytes used by an attr */ \
536         (((struct attrlist_ent *) 0)->a_name - (char *) 0)
537 #define ATTR_ENTSIZE(namelen)           /* actual bytes used by an attr */ \
538         ((ATTR_ENTBASESIZE + (namelen) + 1 + sizeof(u_int32_t)-1) \
539          & ~(sizeof(u_int32_t)-1))
540
541 /*
542  * Format an attribute and copy it out to the user's buffer.
543  * Take care to check values and protect against them changing later,
544  * we may be reading them directly out of a user buffer.
545  */
546 STATIC int
547 xfs_attr_put_listent(
548         xfs_attr_list_context_t *context,
549         int             flags,
550         unsigned char   *name,
551         int             namelen,
552         int             valuelen,
553         unsigned char   *value)
554 {
555         struct attrlist *alist = (struct attrlist *)context->alist;
556         attrlist_ent_t *aep;
557         int arraytop;
558
559         ASSERT(!(context->flags & ATTR_KERNOVAL));
560         ASSERT(context->count >= 0);
561         ASSERT(context->count < (ATTR_MAX_VALUELEN/8));
562         ASSERT(context->firstu >= sizeof(*alist));
563         ASSERT(context->firstu <= context->bufsize);
564
565         /*
566          * Only list entries in the right namespace.
567          */
568         if (((context->flags & ATTR_SECURE) == 0) !=
569             ((flags & XFS_ATTR_SECURE) == 0))
570                 return 0;
571         if (((context->flags & ATTR_ROOT) == 0) !=
572             ((flags & XFS_ATTR_ROOT) == 0))
573                 return 0;
574
575         arraytop = sizeof(*alist) +
576                         context->count * sizeof(alist->al_offset[0]);
577         context->firstu -= ATTR_ENTSIZE(namelen);
578         if (context->firstu < arraytop) {
579                 trace_xfs_attr_list_full(context);
580                 alist->al_more = 1;
581                 context->seen_enough = 1;
582                 return 1;
583         }
584
585         aep = (attrlist_ent_t *)&context->alist[context->firstu];
586         aep->a_valuelen = valuelen;
587         memcpy(aep->a_name, name, namelen);
588         aep->a_name[namelen] = 0;
589         alist->al_offset[context->count++] = context->firstu;
590         alist->al_count = context->count;
591         trace_xfs_attr_list_add(context);
592         return 0;
593 }
594
595 /*
596  * Generate a list of extended attribute names and optionally
597  * also value lengths.  Positive return value follows the XFS
598  * convention of being an error, zero or negative return code
599  * is the length of the buffer returned (negated), indicating
600  * success.
601  */
602 int
603 xfs_attr_list(
604         xfs_inode_t     *dp,
605         char            *buffer,
606         int             bufsize,
607         int             flags,
608         attrlist_cursor_kern_t *cursor)
609 {
610         xfs_attr_list_context_t context;
611         struct attrlist *alist;
612         int error;
613
614         /*
615          * Validate the cursor.
616          */
617         if (cursor->pad1 || cursor->pad2)
618                 return(XFS_ERROR(EINVAL));
619         if ((cursor->initted == 0) &&
620             (cursor->hashval || cursor->blkno || cursor->offset))
621                 return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
622
623         /*
624          * Check for a properly aligned buffer.
625          */
626         if (((long)buffer) & (sizeof(int)-1))
627                 return XFS_ERROR(EFAULT);
628         if (flags & ATTR_KERNOVAL)
629                 bufsize = 0;
630
631         /*
632          * Initialize the output buffer.
633          */
634         memset(&context, 0, sizeof(context));
635         context.dp = dp;
636         context.cursor = cursor;
637         context.resynch = 1;
638         context.flags = flags;
639         context.alist = buffer;
640         context.bufsize = (bufsize & ~(sizeof(int)-1));  /* align */
641         context.firstu = context.bufsize;
642         context.put_listent = xfs_attr_put_listent;
643
644         alist = (struct attrlist *)context.alist;
645         alist->al_count = 0;
646         alist->al_more = 0;
647         alist->al_offset[0] = context.bufsize;
648
649         error = xfs_attr_list_int(&context);
650         ASSERT(error >= 0);
651         return error;
652 }