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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
5  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
6  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
7  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
8  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
9  *
10  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
11  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
12  *     conditions are met:
13  *
14  *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
15  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16  *        disclaimer.
17  *
18  *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
19  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
20  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
21  *        provided with the distribution.
22  *
23  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
24  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
25  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
26  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
27  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
28  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
29  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
30  * SOFTWARE.
31  *
32  */
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35
36 #include "rds.h"
37
38 static unsigned int     rds_exthdr_size[__RDS_EXTHDR_MAX] = {
39 [RDS_EXTHDR_NONE]       = 0,
40 [RDS_EXTHDR_VERSION]    = sizeof(struct rds_ext_header_version),
41 [RDS_EXTHDR_RDMA]       = sizeof(struct rds_ext_header_rdma),
42 [RDS_EXTHDR_RDMA_DEST]  = sizeof(struct rds_ext_header_rdma_dest),
43 };
44
45
46 void rds_message_addref(struct rds_message *rm)
47 {
48         rdsdebug("addref rm %p ref %d\n", rm, atomic_read(&rm->m_refcount));
49         atomic_inc(&rm->m_refcount);
50 }
51 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rds_message_addref);
52
53 /*
54  * This relies on dma_map_sg() not touching sg[].page during merging.
55  */
56 static void rds_message_purge(struct rds_message *rm)
57 {
58         unsigned long i;
59
60         if (unlikely(test_bit(RDS_MSG_PAGEVEC, &rm->m_flags)))
61                 return;
62
63         for (i = 0; i < rm->data.op_nents; i++) {
64                 rdsdebug("putting data page %p\n", (void *)sg_page(&rm->data.op_sg[i]));
65                 /* XXX will have to put_page for page refs */
66                 __free_page(sg_page(&rm->data.op_sg[i]));
67         }
68         rm->data.op_nents = 0;
69
70         if (rm->rdma.op_active)
71                 rds_rdma_free_op(&rm->rdma);
72         if (rm->rdma.op_rdma_mr)
73                 rds_mr_put(rm->rdma.op_rdma_mr);
74
75         if (rm->atomic.op_active)
76                 rds_atomic_free_op(&rm->atomic);
77         if (rm->atomic.op_rdma_mr)
78                 rds_mr_put(rm->atomic.op_rdma_mr);
79 }
80
81 void rds_message_put(struct rds_message *rm)
82 {
83         rdsdebug("put rm %p ref %d\n", rm, atomic_read(&rm->m_refcount));
84
85         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rm->m_refcount)) {
86                 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&rm->m_sock_item));
87                 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&rm->m_conn_item));
88                 rds_message_purge(rm);
89
90                 kfree(rm);
91         }
92 }
93 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rds_message_put);
94
95 void rds_message_populate_header(struct rds_header *hdr, __be16 sport,
96                                  __be16 dport, u64 seq)
97 {
98         hdr->h_flags = 0;
99         hdr->h_sport = sport;
100         hdr->h_dport = dport;
101         hdr->h_sequence = cpu_to_be64(seq);
102         hdr->h_exthdr[0] = RDS_EXTHDR_NONE;
103 }
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rds_message_populate_header);
105
106 int rds_message_add_extension(struct rds_header *hdr,
107                 unsigned int type, const void *data, unsigned int len)
108 {
109         unsigned int ext_len = sizeof(u8) + len;
110         unsigned char *dst;
111
112         /* For now, refuse to add more than one extension header */
113         if (hdr->h_exthdr[0] != RDS_EXTHDR_NONE)
114                 return 0;
115
116         if (type >= __RDS_EXTHDR_MAX || len != rds_exthdr_size[type])
117                 return 0;
118
119         if (ext_len >= RDS_HEADER_EXT_SPACE)
120                 return 0;
121         dst = hdr->h_exthdr;
122
123         *dst++ = type;
124         memcpy(dst, data, len);
125
126         dst[len] = RDS_EXTHDR_NONE;
127         return 1;
128 }
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rds_message_add_extension);
130
131 /*
132  * If a message has extension headers, retrieve them here.
133  * Call like this:
134  *
135  * unsigned int pos = 0;
136  *
137  * while (1) {
138  *      buflen = sizeof(buffer);
139  *      type = rds_message_next_extension(hdr, &pos, buffer, &buflen);
140  *      if (type == RDS_EXTHDR_NONE)
141  *              break;
142  *      ...
143  * }
144  */
145 int rds_message_next_extension(struct rds_header *hdr,
146                 unsigned int *pos, void *buf, unsigned int *buflen)
147 {
148         unsigned int offset, ext_type, ext_len;
149         u8 *src = hdr->h_exthdr;
150
151         offset = *pos;
152         if (offset >= RDS_HEADER_EXT_SPACE)
153                 goto none;
154
155         /* Get the extension type and length. For now, the
156          * length is implied by the extension type. */
157         ext_type = src[offset++];
158
159         if (ext_type == RDS_EXTHDR_NONE || ext_type >= __RDS_EXTHDR_MAX)
160                 goto none;
161         ext_len = rds_exthdr_size[ext_type];
162         if (offset + ext_len > RDS_HEADER_EXT_SPACE)
163                 goto none;
164
165         *pos = offset + ext_len;
166         if (ext_len < *buflen)
167                 *buflen = ext_len;
168         memcpy(buf, src + offset, *buflen);
169         return ext_type;
170
171 none:
172         *pos = RDS_HEADER_EXT_SPACE;
173         *buflen = 0;
174         return RDS_EXTHDR_NONE;
175 }
176
177 int rds_message_add_version_extension(struct rds_header *hdr, unsigned int version)
178 {
179         struct rds_ext_header_version ext_hdr;
180
181         ext_hdr.h_version = cpu_to_be32(version);
182         return rds_message_add_extension(hdr, RDS_EXTHDR_VERSION, &ext_hdr, sizeof(ext_hdr));
183 }
184
185 int rds_message_get_version_extension(struct rds_header *hdr, unsigned int *version)
186 {
187         struct rds_ext_header_version ext_hdr;
188         unsigned int pos = 0, len = sizeof(ext_hdr);
189
190         /* We assume the version extension is the only one present */
191         if (rds_message_next_extension(hdr, &pos, &ext_hdr, &len) != RDS_EXTHDR_VERSION)
192                 return 0;
193         *version = be32_to_cpu(ext_hdr.h_version);
194         return 1;
195 }
196
197 int rds_message_add_rdma_dest_extension(struct rds_header *hdr, u32 r_key, u32 offset)
198 {
199         struct rds_ext_header_rdma_dest ext_hdr;
200
201         ext_hdr.h_rdma_rkey = cpu_to_be32(r_key);
202         ext_hdr.h_rdma_offset = cpu_to_be32(offset);
203         return rds_message_add_extension(hdr, RDS_EXTHDR_RDMA_DEST, &ext_hdr, sizeof(ext_hdr));
204 }
205 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rds_message_add_rdma_dest_extension);
206
207 /*
208  * Each rds_message is allocated with extra space for the scatterlist entries
209  * rds ops will need. This is to minimize memory allocation count. Then, each rds op
210  * can grab SGs when initializing its part of the rds_message.
211  */
212 struct rds_message *rds_message_alloc(unsigned int extra_len, gfp_t gfp)
213 {
214         struct rds_message *rm;
215
216         rm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rds_message) + extra_len, gfp);
217         if (!rm)
218                 goto out;
219
220         rm->m_used_sgs = 0;
221         rm->m_total_sgs = extra_len / sizeof(struct scatterlist);
222
223         atomic_set(&rm->m_refcount, 1);
224         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rm->m_sock_item);
225         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rm->m_conn_item);
226         spin_lock_init(&rm->m_rs_lock);
227         init_waitqueue_head(&rm->m_flush_wait);
228
229 out:
230         return rm;
231 }
232
233 /*
234  * RDS ops use this to grab SG entries from the rm's sg pool.
235  */
236 struct scatterlist *rds_message_alloc_sgs(struct rds_message *rm, int nents)
237 {
238         struct scatterlist *sg_first = (struct scatterlist *) &rm[1];
239         struct scatterlist *sg_ret;
240
241         WARN_ON(rm->m_used_sgs + nents > rm->m_total_sgs);
242         WARN_ON(!nents);
243
244         sg_ret = &sg_first[rm->m_used_sgs];
245         sg_init_table(sg_ret, nents);
246         rm->m_used_sgs += nents;
247
248         return sg_ret;
249 }
250
251 struct rds_message *rds_message_map_pages(unsigned long *page_addrs, unsigned int total_len)
252 {
253         struct rds_message *rm;
254         unsigned int i;
255         int num_sgs = ceil(total_len, PAGE_SIZE);
256         int extra_bytes = num_sgs * sizeof(struct scatterlist);
257
258         rm = rds_message_alloc(extra_bytes, GFP_NOWAIT);
259         if (!rm)
260                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
261
262         set_bit(RDS_MSG_PAGEVEC, &rm->m_flags);
263         rm->m_inc.i_hdr.h_len = cpu_to_be32(total_len);
264         rm->data.op_nents = ceil(total_len, PAGE_SIZE);
265         rm->data.op_sg = rds_message_alloc_sgs(rm, num_sgs);
266
267         for (i = 0; i < rm->data.op_nents; ++i) {
268                 sg_set_page(&rm->data.op_sg[i],
269                                 virt_to_page(page_addrs[i]),
270                                 PAGE_SIZE, 0);
271         }
272
273         return rm;
274 }
275
276 int rds_message_copy_from_user(struct rds_message *rm, struct iovec *first_iov,
277                                                size_t total_len)
278 {
279         unsigned long to_copy;
280         unsigned long iov_off;
281         unsigned long sg_off;
282         struct iovec *iov;
283         struct scatterlist *sg;
284         int ret = 0;
285
286         rm->m_inc.i_hdr.h_len = cpu_to_be32(total_len);
287
288         /*
289          * now allocate and copy in the data payload.
290          */
291         sg = rm->data.op_sg;
292         iov = first_iov;
293         iov_off = 0;
294         sg_off = 0; /* Dear gcc, sg->page will be null from kzalloc. */
295
296         while (total_len) {
297                 if (!sg_page(sg)) {
298                         ret = rds_page_remainder_alloc(sg, total_len,
299                                                        GFP_HIGHUSER);
300                         if (ret)
301                                 goto out;
302                         rm->data.op_nents++;
303                         sg_off = 0;
304                 }
305
306                 while (iov_off == iov->iov_len) {
307                         iov_off = 0;
308                         iov++;
309                 }
310
311                 to_copy = min(iov->iov_len - iov_off, sg->length - sg_off);
312                 to_copy = min_t(size_t, to_copy, total_len);
313
314                 rdsdebug("copying %lu bytes from user iov [%p, %zu] + %lu to "
315                          "sg [%p, %u, %u] + %lu\n",
316                          to_copy, iov->iov_base, iov->iov_len, iov_off,
317                          (void *)sg_page(sg), sg->offset, sg->length, sg_off);
318
319                 ret = rds_page_copy_from_user(sg_page(sg), sg->offset + sg_off,
320                                               iov->iov_base + iov_off,
321                                               to_copy);
322                 if (ret)
323                         goto out;
324
325                 iov_off += to_copy;
326                 total_len -= to_copy;
327                 sg_off += to_copy;
328
329                 if (sg_off == sg->length)
330                         sg++;
331         }
332
333 out:
334         return ret;
335 }
336
337 int rds_message_inc_copy_to_user(struct rds_incoming *inc,
338                                  struct iovec *first_iov, size_t size)
339 {
340         struct rds_message *rm;
341         struct iovec *iov;
342         struct scatterlist *sg;
343         unsigned long to_copy;
344         unsigned long iov_off;
345         unsigned long vec_off;
346         int copied;
347         int ret;
348         u32 len;
349
350         rm = container_of(inc, struct rds_message, m_inc);
351         len = be32_to_cpu(rm->m_inc.i_hdr.h_len);
352
353         iov = first_iov;
354         iov_off = 0;
355         sg = rm->data.op_sg;
356         vec_off = 0;
357         copied = 0;
358
359         while (copied < size && copied < len) {
360                 while (iov_off == iov->iov_len) {
361                         iov_off = 0;
362                         iov++;
363                 }
364
365                 to_copy = min(iov->iov_len - iov_off, sg->length - vec_off);
366                 to_copy = min_t(size_t, to_copy, size - copied);
367                 to_copy = min_t(unsigned long, to_copy, len - copied);
368
369                 rdsdebug("copying %lu bytes to user iov [%p, %zu] + %lu to "
370                          "sg [%p, %u, %u] + %lu\n",
371                          to_copy, iov->iov_base, iov->iov_len, iov_off,
372                          sg_page(sg), sg->offset, sg->length, vec_off);
373
374                 ret = rds_page_copy_to_user(sg_page(sg), sg->offset + vec_off,
375                                             iov->iov_base + iov_off,
376                                             to_copy);
377                 if (ret) {
378                         copied = ret;
379                         break;
380                 }
381
382                 iov_off += to_copy;
383                 vec_off += to_copy;
384                 copied += to_copy;
385
386                 if (vec_off == sg->length) {
387                         vec_off = 0;
388                         sg++;
389                 }
390         }
391
392         return copied;
393 }
394
395 /*
396  * If the message is still on the send queue, wait until the transport
397  * is done with it. This is particularly important for RDMA operations.
398  */
399 void rds_message_wait(struct rds_message *rm)
400 {
401         wait_event_interruptible(rm->m_flush_wait,
402                         !test_bit(RDS_MSG_MAPPED, &rm->m_flags));
403 }
404
405 void rds_message_unmapped(struct rds_message *rm)
406 {
407         clear_bit(RDS_MSG_MAPPED, &rm->m_flags);
408         wake_up_interruptible(&rm->m_flush_wait);
409 }
410 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rds_message_unmapped);
411