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1 /*
2  * siu_pcm.c - ALSA driver for Renesas SH7343, SH7722 SIU peripheral.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
5  * Copyright (C) 2006 Carlos Munoz <carlos@kenati.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20  */
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
23 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27
28 #include <sound/control.h>
29 #include <sound/core.h>
30 #include <sound/pcm.h>
31 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
32 #include <sound/soc-dai.h>
33
34 #include <asm/siu.h>
35
36 #include "siu.h"
37
38 #define GET_MAX_PERIODS(buf_bytes, period_bytes) \
39                                 ((buf_bytes) / (period_bytes))
40 #define PERIOD_OFFSET(buf_addr, period_num, period_bytes) \
41                                 ((buf_addr) + ((period_num) * (period_bytes)))
42
43 #define RWF_STM_RD              0x01            /* Read in progress */
44 #define RWF_STM_WT              0x02            /* Write in progress */
45
46 struct siu_port *siu_ports[SIU_PORT_NUM];
47
48 /* transfersize is number of u32 dma transfers per period */
49 static int siu_pcm_stmwrite_stop(struct siu_port *port_info)
50 {
51         struct siu_info *info = siu_i2s_data;
52         u32 __iomem *base = info->reg;
53         struct siu_stream *siu_stream = &port_info->playback;
54         u32 stfifo;
55
56         if (!siu_stream->rw_flg)
57                 return -EPERM;
58
59         /* output FIFO disable */
60         stfifo = siu_read32(base + SIU_STFIFO);
61         siu_write32(base + SIU_STFIFO, stfifo & ~0x0c180c18);
62         pr_debug("%s: STFIFO %x -> %x\n", __func__,
63                  stfifo, stfifo & ~0x0c180c18);
64
65         /* during stmwrite clear */
66         siu_stream->rw_flg = 0;
67
68         return 0;
69 }
70
71 static int siu_pcm_stmwrite_start(struct siu_port *port_info)
72 {
73         struct siu_stream *siu_stream = &port_info->playback;
74
75         if (siu_stream->rw_flg)
76                 return -EPERM;
77
78         /* Current period in buffer */
79         port_info->playback.cur_period = 0;
80
81         /* during stmwrite flag set */
82         siu_stream->rw_flg = RWF_STM_WT;
83
84         /* DMA transfer start */
85         tasklet_schedule(&siu_stream->tasklet);
86
87         return 0;
88 }
89
90 static void siu_dma_tx_complete(void *arg)
91 {
92         struct siu_stream *siu_stream = arg;
93
94         if (!siu_stream->rw_flg)
95                 return;
96
97         /* Update completed period count */
98         if (++siu_stream->cur_period >=
99             GET_MAX_PERIODS(siu_stream->buf_bytes,
100                             siu_stream->period_bytes))
101                 siu_stream->cur_period = 0;
102
103         pr_debug("%s: done period #%d (%u/%u bytes), cookie %d\n",
104                 __func__, siu_stream->cur_period,
105                 siu_stream->cur_period * siu_stream->period_bytes,
106                 siu_stream->buf_bytes, siu_stream->cookie);
107
108         tasklet_schedule(&siu_stream->tasklet);
109
110         /* Notify alsa: a period is done */
111         snd_pcm_period_elapsed(siu_stream->substream);
112 }
113
114 static int siu_pcm_wr_set(struct siu_port *port_info,
115                           dma_addr_t buff, u32 size)
116 {
117         struct siu_info *info = siu_i2s_data;
118         u32 __iomem *base = info->reg;
119         struct siu_stream *siu_stream = &port_info->playback;
120         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = siu_stream->substream;
121         struct device *dev = substream->pcm->card->dev;
122         struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
123         dma_cookie_t cookie;
124         struct scatterlist sg;
125         u32 stfifo;
126
127         sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
128         sg_set_page(&sg, pfn_to_page(PFN_DOWN(buff)),
129                     size, offset_in_page(buff));
130         sg_dma_address(&sg) = buff;
131
132         desc = siu_stream->chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(siu_stream->chan,
133                 &sg, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE, DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
134         if (!desc) {
135                 dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate a dma descriptor\n");
136                 return -ENOMEM;
137         }
138
139         desc->callback = siu_dma_tx_complete;
140         desc->callback_param = siu_stream;
141         cookie = desc->tx_submit(desc);
142         if (cookie < 0) {
143                 dev_err(dev, "Failed to submit a dma transfer\n");
144                 return cookie;
145         }
146
147         siu_stream->tx_desc = desc;
148         siu_stream->cookie = cookie;
149
150         dma_async_issue_pending(siu_stream->chan);
151
152         /* only output FIFO enable */
153         stfifo = siu_read32(base + SIU_STFIFO);
154         siu_write32(base + SIU_STFIFO, stfifo | (port_info->stfifo & 0x0c180c18));
155         dev_dbg(dev, "%s: STFIFO %x -> %x\n", __func__,
156                 stfifo, stfifo | (port_info->stfifo & 0x0c180c18));
157
158         return 0;
159 }
160
161 static int siu_pcm_rd_set(struct siu_port *port_info,
162                           dma_addr_t buff, size_t size)
163 {
164         struct siu_info *info = siu_i2s_data;
165         u32 __iomem *base = info->reg;
166         struct siu_stream *siu_stream = &port_info->capture;
167         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = siu_stream->substream;
168         struct device *dev = substream->pcm->card->dev;
169         struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
170         dma_cookie_t cookie;
171         struct scatterlist sg;
172         u32 stfifo;
173
174         dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %u@%llx\n", __func__, size, (unsigned long long)buff);
175
176         sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
177         sg_set_page(&sg, pfn_to_page(PFN_DOWN(buff)),
178                     size, offset_in_page(buff));
179         sg_dma_address(&sg) = buff;
180
181         desc = siu_stream->chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(siu_stream->chan,
182                 &sg, 1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
183         if (!desc) {
184                 dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate dma descriptor\n");
185                 return -ENOMEM;
186         }
187
188         desc->callback = siu_dma_tx_complete;
189         desc->callback_param = siu_stream;
190         cookie = desc->tx_submit(desc);
191         if (cookie < 0) {
192                 dev_err(dev, "Failed to submit dma descriptor\n");
193                 return cookie;
194         }
195
196         siu_stream->tx_desc = desc;
197         siu_stream->cookie = cookie;
198
199         dma_async_issue_pending(siu_stream->chan);
200
201         /* only input FIFO enable */
202         stfifo = siu_read32(base + SIU_STFIFO);
203         siu_write32(base + SIU_STFIFO, siu_read32(base + SIU_STFIFO) |
204                     (port_info->stfifo & 0x13071307));
205         dev_dbg(dev, "%s: STFIFO %x -> %x\n", __func__,
206                 stfifo, stfifo | (port_info->stfifo & 0x13071307));
207
208         return 0;
209 }
210
211 static void siu_io_tasklet(unsigned long data)
212 {
213         struct siu_stream *siu_stream = (struct siu_stream *)data;
214         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = siu_stream->substream;
215         struct device *dev = substream->pcm->card->dev;
216         struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = substream->runtime;
217         struct siu_port *port_info = siu_port_info(substream);
218
219         dev_dbg(dev, "%s: flags %x\n", __func__, siu_stream->rw_flg);
220
221         if (!siu_stream->rw_flg) {
222                 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: stream inactive\n", __func__);
223                 return;
224         }
225
226         if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
227                 dma_addr_t buff;
228                 size_t count;
229                 u8 *virt;
230
231                 buff = (dma_addr_t)PERIOD_OFFSET(rt->dma_addr,
232                                                 siu_stream->cur_period,
233                                                 siu_stream->period_bytes);
234                 virt = PERIOD_OFFSET(rt->dma_area,
235                                      siu_stream->cur_period,
236                                      siu_stream->period_bytes);
237                 count = siu_stream->period_bytes;
238
239                 /* DMA transfer start */
240                 siu_pcm_rd_set(port_info, buff, count);
241         } else {
242                 siu_pcm_wr_set(port_info,
243                                (dma_addr_t)PERIOD_OFFSET(rt->dma_addr,
244                                                 siu_stream->cur_period,
245                                                 siu_stream->period_bytes),
246                                siu_stream->period_bytes);
247         }
248 }
249
250 /* Capture */
251 static int siu_pcm_stmread_start(struct siu_port *port_info)
252 {
253         struct siu_stream *siu_stream = &port_info->capture;
254
255         if (siu_stream->xfer_cnt > 0x1000000)
256                 return -EINVAL;
257         if (siu_stream->rw_flg)
258                 return -EPERM;
259
260         /* Current period in buffer */
261         siu_stream->cur_period = 0;
262
263         /* during stmread flag set */
264         siu_stream->rw_flg = RWF_STM_RD;
265
266         tasklet_schedule(&siu_stream->tasklet);
267
268         return 0;
269 }
270
271 static int siu_pcm_stmread_stop(struct siu_port *port_info)
272 {
273         struct siu_info *info = siu_i2s_data;
274         u32 __iomem *base = info->reg;
275         struct siu_stream *siu_stream = &port_info->capture;
276         struct device *dev = siu_stream->substream->pcm->card->dev;
277         u32 stfifo;
278
279         if (!siu_stream->rw_flg)
280                 return -EPERM;
281
282         /* input FIFO disable */
283         stfifo = siu_read32(base + SIU_STFIFO);
284         siu_write32(base + SIU_STFIFO, stfifo & ~0x13071307);
285         dev_dbg(dev, "%s: STFIFO %x -> %x\n", __func__,
286                 stfifo, stfifo & ~0x13071307);
287
288         /* during stmread flag clear */
289         siu_stream->rw_flg = 0;
290
291         return 0;
292 }
293
294 static int siu_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss,
295                              struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
296 {
297         struct siu_info *info = siu_i2s_data;
298         struct device *dev = ss->pcm->card->dev;
299         int ret;
300
301         dev_dbg(dev, "%s: port=%d\n", __func__, info->port_id);
302
303         ret = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(ss, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
304         if (ret < 0)
305                 dev_err(dev, "snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages() failed\n");
306
307         return ret;
308 }
309
310 static int siu_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
311 {
312         struct siu_info *info = siu_i2s_data;
313         struct siu_port *port_info = siu_port_info(ss);
314         struct device *dev = ss->pcm->card->dev;
315         struct siu_stream *siu_stream;
316
317         if (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
318                 siu_stream = &port_info->playback;
319         else
320                 siu_stream = &port_info->capture;
321
322         dev_dbg(dev, "%s: port=%d\n", __func__, info->port_id);
323
324         return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(ss);
325 }
326
327 static bool filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *slave)
328 {
329         struct sh_dmae_slave *param = slave;
330
331         pr_debug("%s: slave ID %d\n", __func__, param->slave_id);
332
333         if (unlikely(param->dma_dev != chan->device->dev))
334                 return false;
335
336         chan->private = param;
337         return true;
338 }
339
340 static int siu_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
341 {
342         /* Playback / Capture */
343         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = ss->private_data;
344         struct siu_platform *pdata = snd_soc_platform_get_drvdata(rtd->platform);
345         struct siu_info *info = siu_i2s_data;
346         struct siu_port *port_info = siu_port_info(ss);
347         struct siu_stream *siu_stream;
348         u32 port = info->port_id;
349         struct device *dev = ss->pcm->card->dev;
350         dma_cap_mask_t mask;
351         struct sh_dmae_slave *param;
352
353         dma_cap_zero(mask);
354         dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
355
356         dev_dbg(dev, "%s, port=%d@%p\n", __func__, port, port_info);
357
358         if (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
359                 siu_stream = &port_info->playback;
360                 param = &siu_stream->param;
361                 param->slave_id = port ? pdata->dma_slave_tx_b :
362                         pdata->dma_slave_tx_a;
363         } else {
364                 siu_stream = &port_info->capture;
365                 param = &siu_stream->param;
366                 param->slave_id = port ? pdata->dma_slave_rx_b :
367                         pdata->dma_slave_rx_a;
368         }
369
370         param->dma_dev = pdata->dma_dev;
371         /* Get DMA channel */
372         siu_stream->chan = dma_request_channel(mask, filter, param);
373         if (!siu_stream->chan) {
374                 dev_err(dev, "DMA channel allocation failed!\n");
375                 return -EBUSY;
376         }
377
378         siu_stream->substream = ss;
379
380         return 0;
381 }
382
383 static int siu_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
384 {
385         struct siu_info *info = siu_i2s_data;
386         struct device *dev = ss->pcm->card->dev;
387         struct siu_port *port_info = siu_port_info(ss);
388         struct siu_stream *siu_stream;
389
390         dev_dbg(dev, "%s: port=%d\n", __func__, info->port_id);
391
392         if (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
393                 siu_stream = &port_info->playback;
394         else
395                 siu_stream = &port_info->capture;
396
397         dma_release_channel(siu_stream->chan);
398         siu_stream->chan = NULL;
399
400         siu_stream->substream = NULL;
401
402         return 0;
403 }
404
405 static int siu_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
406 {
407         struct siu_info *info = siu_i2s_data;
408         struct siu_port *port_info = siu_port_info(ss);
409         struct device *dev = ss->pcm->card->dev;
410         struct snd_pcm_runtime  *rt = ss->runtime;
411         struct siu_stream *siu_stream;
412         snd_pcm_sframes_t xfer_cnt;
413
414         if (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
415                 siu_stream = &port_info->playback;
416         else
417                 siu_stream = &port_info->capture;
418
419         rt = siu_stream->substream->runtime;
420
421         siu_stream->buf_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(ss);
422         siu_stream->period_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(ss);
423
424         dev_dbg(dev, "%s: port=%d, %d channels, period=%u bytes\n", __func__,
425                 info->port_id, rt->channels, siu_stream->period_bytes);
426
427         /* We only support buffers that are multiples of the period */
428         if (siu_stream->buf_bytes % siu_stream->period_bytes) {
429                 dev_err(dev, "%s() - buffer=%d not multiple of period=%d\n",
430                        __func__, siu_stream->buf_bytes,
431                        siu_stream->period_bytes);
432                 return -EINVAL;
433         }
434
435         xfer_cnt = bytes_to_frames(rt, siu_stream->period_bytes);
436         if (!xfer_cnt || xfer_cnt > 0x1000000)
437                 return -EINVAL;
438
439         siu_stream->format = rt->format;
440         siu_stream->xfer_cnt = xfer_cnt;
441
442         dev_dbg(dev, "port=%d buf=%lx buf_bytes=%d period_bytes=%d "
443                 "format=%d channels=%d xfer_cnt=%d\n", info->port_id,
444                 (unsigned long)rt->dma_addr, siu_stream->buf_bytes,
445                 siu_stream->period_bytes,
446                 siu_stream->format, rt->channels, (int)xfer_cnt);
447
448         return 0;
449 }
450
451 static int siu_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss, int cmd)
452 {
453         struct siu_info *info = siu_i2s_data;
454         struct device *dev = ss->pcm->card->dev;
455         struct siu_port *port_info = siu_port_info(ss);
456         int ret;
457
458         dev_dbg(dev, "%s: port=%d@%p, cmd=%d\n", __func__,
459                 info->port_id, port_info, cmd);
460
461         switch (cmd) {
462         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
463                 if (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
464                         ret = siu_pcm_stmwrite_start(port_info);
465                 else
466                         ret = siu_pcm_stmread_start(port_info);
467
468                 if (ret < 0)
469                         dev_warn(dev, "%s: start failed on port=%d\n",
470                                  __func__, info->port_id);
471
472                 break;
473         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
474                 if (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
475                         siu_pcm_stmwrite_stop(port_info);
476                 else
477                         siu_pcm_stmread_stop(port_info);
478                 ret = 0;
479
480                 break;
481         default:
482                 dev_err(dev, "%s() unsupported cmd=%d\n", __func__, cmd);
483                 ret = -EINVAL;
484         }
485
486         return ret;
487 }
488
489 /*
490  * So far only resolution of one period is supported, subject to extending the
491  * dmangine API
492  */
493 static snd_pcm_uframes_t siu_pcm_pointer_dma(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
494 {
495         struct device *dev = ss->pcm->card->dev;
496         struct siu_info *info = siu_i2s_data;
497         u32 __iomem *base = info->reg;
498         struct siu_port *port_info = siu_port_info(ss);
499         struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = ss->runtime;
500         size_t ptr;
501         struct siu_stream *siu_stream;
502
503         if (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
504                 siu_stream = &port_info->playback;
505         else
506                 siu_stream = &port_info->capture;
507
508         /*
509          * ptr is the offset into the buffer where the dma is currently at. We
510          * check if the dma buffer has just wrapped.
511          */
512         ptr = PERIOD_OFFSET(rt->dma_addr,
513                             siu_stream->cur_period,
514                             siu_stream->period_bytes) - rt->dma_addr;
515
516         dev_dbg(dev,
517                 "%s: port=%d, events %x, FSTS %x, xferred %u/%u, cookie %d\n",
518                 __func__, info->port_id, siu_read32(base + SIU_EVNTC),
519                 siu_read32(base + SIU_SBFSTS), ptr, siu_stream->buf_bytes,
520                 siu_stream->cookie);
521
522         if (ptr >= siu_stream->buf_bytes)
523                 ptr = 0;
524
525         return bytes_to_frames(ss->runtime, ptr);
526 }
527
528 static int siu_pcm_new(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
529                        struct snd_pcm *pcm)
530 {
531         /* card->dev == socdev->dev, see snd_soc_new_pcms() */
532         struct siu_info *info = siu_i2s_data;
533         struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(card->dev);
534         int ret;
535         int i;
536
537         /* pdev->id selects between SIUA and SIUB */
538         if (pdev->id < 0 || pdev->id >= SIU_PORT_NUM)
539                 return -EINVAL;
540
541         info->port_id = pdev->id;
542
543         /*
544          * While the siu has 2 ports, only one port can be on at a time (only 1
545          * SPB). So far all the boards using the siu had only one of the ports
546          * wired to a codec. To simplify things, we only register one port with
547          * alsa. In case both ports are needed, it should be changed here
548          */
549         for (i = pdev->id; i < pdev->id + 1; i++) {
550                 struct siu_port **port_info = &siu_ports[i];
551
552                 ret = siu_init_port(i, port_info, card);
553                 if (ret < 0)
554                         return ret;
555
556                 ret = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm,
557                                 SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, NULL,
558                                 SIU_BUFFER_BYTES_MAX, SIU_BUFFER_BYTES_MAX);
559                 if (ret < 0) {
560                         dev_err(card->dev,
561                                "snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all() err=%d",
562                                 ret);
563                         goto fail;
564                 }
565
566                 (*port_info)->pcm = pcm;
567
568                 /* IO tasklets */
569                 tasklet_init(&(*port_info)->playback.tasklet, siu_io_tasklet,
570                              (unsigned long)&(*port_info)->playback);
571                 tasklet_init(&(*port_info)->capture.tasklet, siu_io_tasklet,
572                              (unsigned long)&(*port_info)->capture);
573         }
574
575         dev_info(card->dev, "SuperH SIU driver initialized.\n");
576         return 0;
577
578 fail:
579         siu_free_port(siu_ports[pdev->id]);
580         dev_err(card->dev, "SIU: failed to initialize.\n");
581         return ret;
582 }
583
584 static void siu_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
585 {
586         struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(pcm->card->dev);
587         struct siu_port *port_info = siu_ports[pdev->id];
588
589         tasklet_kill(&port_info->capture.tasklet);
590         tasklet_kill(&port_info->playback.tasklet);
591
592         siu_free_port(port_info);
593         snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm);
594
595         dev_dbg(pcm->card->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
596 }
597
598 static struct snd_pcm_ops siu_pcm_ops = {
599         .open           = siu_pcm_open,
600         .close          = siu_pcm_close,
601         .ioctl          = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
602         .hw_params      = siu_pcm_hw_params,
603         .hw_free        = siu_pcm_hw_free,
604         .prepare        = siu_pcm_prepare,
605         .trigger        = siu_pcm_trigger,
606         .pointer        = siu_pcm_pointer_dma,
607 };
608
609 struct snd_soc_platform_driver siu_platform = {
610         .ops                    = &siu_pcm_ops,
611         .pcm_new        = siu_pcm_new,
612         .pcm_free       = siu_pcm_free,
613 };
614 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(siu_platform);